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1 θάμβος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `amazement' (Il.).Compounds: As 2. member e. g. in ἀ-θαμβής `fearless, undaunted' (Ibyk., B.) with ἀθαμβία, - ίη `fearlessness, undauntedness' (Democr. 215); back formation ἄθαμβος `undaunted' (Democr. 216), also as PN (Delphi); cf. ἔκθαμβος below; s. Schwyzer 469.Derivatives: θαμβαλέος (Nonn.). Denomin. verbs: 1. θαμβέω, - ῆσαι, also with prefix, e. g. ἐκ-, `be amazed, be frightened' (Il.), hell. also trans. `set in amazement, frighten' (LXX) with θάμβ-ησις, - ημα (Aq.), ἔκθαμβος (Plb.). 2. θαμβαίνω intr. `id..' (Pi.). 3. θαμβεύω trans. `id.' with - ευτής (Aq.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Beside θάμβος there is the perfekt τέθηπα `am amazed' with the thematic root aorist ταφεῖν ( ταφών, τάφε; Il.); from the last τάφος n. = θάμβος (Od., Ibyk.). To τέθηπα sec. θήπω ἐπιθυμῶ, θαυμάζω; also θώψ. A nasal did not voice a following stop in Greek; wrong Schwyzer 692 and 333. - The group is further isolated. (Wood Mod. langu. notes 21, 227 connected Goth. ipv. afdobn `φιμώθητι, become speechless'. As doubtful is the connection with the Germ. group for `slay', e. g. MEng. dabben `slay slowly', NHG tappen (Fick, Pok. 233). Pelasgian etymology by v. Windekens Le Muséon 63, 106ff.; further see Szemerényi Glotta 33, 238ff. - The variation θαπ- ταφ- θαμβ- (with Pre-Greek prenasalization), also *θαϜ- in θαῦμα, cannot be IE, and the whole points to Pre-Greek origin. Thus Kuiper Gedenkschr. Kretchmer 1956, 225; thus Fur. passim.Page in Frisk: 1,651-652Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θάμβος
См. также в других словарях:
Dab — (d[a^]b), v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Dabbed} (d[a^]bd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Dabbing}.] [OE. dabben to strice; akin to OD. dabben to pinch, knead, fumble, dabble, and perh. to G. tappen to grope.] 1. To strike or touch gently, as with a soft or moist… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Dabbed — Dab Dab (d[a^]b), v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Dabbed} (d[a^]bd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Dabbing}.] [OE. dabben to strice; akin to OD. dabben to pinch, knead, fumble, dabble, and perh. to G. tappen to grope.] 1. To strike or touch gently, as with a soft or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Dabbing — Dab Dab (d[a^]b), v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Dabbed} (d[a^]bd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Dabbing}.] [OE. dabben to strice; akin to OD. dabben to pinch, knead, fumble, dabble, and perh. to G. tappen to grope.] 1. To strike or touch gently, as with a soft or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
dhā̆ bh-1, nasalized dhamb(h)- — dhā̆ bh 1, nasalized dhamb(h) English meaning: to astonish, be speechless, *hit Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘staunen, betreten, sprachlos sein” Note: presumably as “beaten, be concerned “ from a basic meaning “hit” Probably common… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
dab — dab1 [dab] vt., vi. dabbed, dabbing [ME dabben, to strike, akin to MDu dabben & Norw dabba < ? IE base * dhabh , to strike] 1. to touch or stroke lightly and quickly 2. to pat with something soft or moist 3. to put on (paint, etc.) with light … English World dictionary
dab — dab1 /dab/, v., dabbed, dabbing, n. v.t. 1. to pat or tap gently, as with something soft or moist: The child dabbed his eyes with the handkerchief. 2. to apply (a substance) by light strokes: He dabbed the ointment on the rash. 3. to strike, esp … Universalium
dabble — dabbler, n. dabblingly, adv. /dab euhl/, v., dabbled, dabbling. v.i. 1. to play and splash in or as if in water, esp. with the hands. 2. to work at anything in an irregular or superficial manner: to dabble in literature. 3. (of a duck) to feed on … Universalium
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Dob on — inform against; betray (dialect variant of dab to set down abruptly , from Middle English dabben ) … Dictionary of Australian slang
dob on — Australian Slang inform against; betray (dialect variant of dab to set down abruptly , from Middle English dabben ) … English dialects glossary
dabbene — {{hw}}{{dabbene}}{{/hw}}agg. inv. Probo, onesto: uomo dabbene | Dabben uomo, semplicione, credulone … Enciclopedia di italiano