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1 morà
morà Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `nightly spirit, nightmare'Page in Trubačev: XIX 211-214Church Slavic:Russian:móra (dial.) `mythological female creature, ghost, darkness' [m/f ā] \{1\}Ukrainian:móra (dial.) `nightmare, house-spirit' [f ā]Czech:můra \{4\} `nightmare, mythological creature that suffocates people in their sleep, moth' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:mora (dial.) `nightly spirit that attacks people and horses in their sleep, nightly apparition, nightmare' [f ā]Slovincian:mùora (dial.) `nightmare, its female personification' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:mòra `nightmare' [f ā] \{2\};Čak. Morȁ (Orbanići) `[personified] nightmare, female phantom (appears early in the morning, walks with the sound of a cat tripping;makes a habit of sitting on people's throats and nearly suffocating them' [f ā]Slovene:móra `nightmare, owl' [f ā] \{3\}Bulgarian:morá `nightmare' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: mor-eh₂Certainty: +Page in Pokorny: 735-736Comments: The image of a (female) ghost who induces nightmares is apparently common to Slavic, Germanic and, possibly, Celtic. The root of this creature's name is unclear. Pokorny assumes a connection with *mer- `aufreiben, reiben; packen, rauben', which is not entirely convincing. For a discussion of the relationship between *mora and *mara, see s.v. *mara.Other cognates:OIr. mor-rígain `goddess of the battlefield, female demon' [f] \{5\}Notes:\{1\} The noun also occurs in Ru. kikímora m/f `house-sprite that spins at night'. \{2\} The folkloristic belief that the mora is an evil female creature (witch, sorceress) is mentioned in Karadžić's dictionary (cf. the form from Orbanići). \{3\} There is a variant mȏra `nightmare, house-spirit, creature that at night suffocates people in their sleep and harms animals' ( Slovar slovenskega jezika II: 238. \{4\} In dialects, we find a variant mora. -
2 tvȃrь
tvȃrь Grammatical information: f. i Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `creation, creature'Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:tvář `face, cheek' [f i]Slovak:tvár `face, cheek' [f i]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:tvȃr `creation, creature' [m o]Slovene:tvȃr `matter' [m o], tvarȋ [Gens]Bulgarian:Lithuanian:tvorà `fence' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: tuōrH-eh₂ -
3 tvorъ
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4 bitje
beat, being, creature -
5 živòtъ
živòtъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `life'Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:żywot `life' [m o]Serbo-Croatian:žìvot `life, scrotum' [m o], živòta [Gens];Čak. živȍt (Vrgada) `body' [m o], životȁ [Gens];Čak. živȍt (Orbanići) `lower part of the back, life' [m o], živȍta [Gens], životȁ [Gens]Slovene:živòt `life, body' [m o], živóta [Gens]Bulgarian:živót `life' [m o]Lithuanian:gyvatà `life' [f ā] 2Old Prussian:giwato (EV) `life'Indo-European reconstruction: gʷHi-u-
См. также в других словарях:
créature — [ kreatyr ] n. f. • v. 1050; lat. creatura 1 ♦ Être qui a été créé, tiré du néant. Créatures animées, inanimées. « Cette espèce bizarre de créatures qu on appelle le genre humain » (Fontenelle). ♢ Par ext. Une créature étrange, un martien. ⇒… … Encyclopédie Universelle
créature — CRÉATURE. sub. f. Un Être créé. Les créatures animées. Les créatures inanimées. L Ange est la plus noble des créatures. Une créature intellectuelle. Lä puissance de Dieu éclate dans les plus viles créatures. Dieu est admirable dans ses créatures … Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798
creature — Creature. s. f. v. Estre creé. Les creatures animées. les creatures inanimées. l Ange est la plus noble des creatures. une creature intellectuelle. la puissance de Dieu esclate dans les plus viles creatures. Dieu est admirable dans ses creatures … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Creature — Crea ture (kr[=e] t[=u]r; 135), n. [F. cr[ e]ature, L. creatura. See {Create}.] 1. Anything created; anything not self existent; especially, any being created with life; an animal; a man. [1913 Webster] He asked water, a creature so common and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Creature — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Selon le contexte Creature[s] désigne : Creatures, une série de jeux vidéo mettant en œuvre une intelligence artificielle ; Creatures, un jeu… … Wikipédia en Français
creature — late 13c., anything created, also living being, from O.Fr. creature (Mod.Fr. créature), from L.L. creatura thing created, from creatus, pp. of L. creare create (see CREATE (Cf. create)). Meaning anything that ministers to man s comforts (1610s),… … Etymology dictionary
Creature — или Creatures может означать: Игры Creatures (игра) (en:Creatures (artificial life program)) Музыка Creature (группа) канадская группа The Creatures сайд проект Сьюзи Сью и Баджи Creatures (альбом Clan of Xymox) Creatures (альбом… … Википедия
creature — [krē′chər] n. [OFr < L creatura] 1. anything created, animate or inanimate 2. an animate or living being; esp., ☆ a) Chiefly Dial. a domestic animal, specif. a horse b) a human being: often used in a patronizing, contemptuous, commiserating,… … English World dictionary
creature — index animal, entity Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
creature — *entity, being, individual, person … New Dictionary of Synonyms
creature — [n] being, beast animal, body, brute, creation, critter*, fellow, individual, living being, living thing, lower animal, man, mortal, party, person, personage, quadruped, soul, varmint*, woman; concept 389 Ant. abstract, inanimate … New thesaurus