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couch

  • 1 Radix lecti

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Radix lecti

  • 2 lectum

    1.
    lectus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from 2. lego.
    2.
    lectus, i, m. (nom. lectum, i, n., Dig. 32, 1, 52, § 9; 34, 2, 19, § 8; lectus, ūs, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 15; al. lecti; Sen. Ep. 95, 72 Haas; Cornif. ap. Prisc. 711 P.) [Gr. lechos, alochos, lochos, lochmê; Lat. lectica; cf. Germ. Lager], a couch, bed.
    I.
    In gen.:

    meum quidem te lectum certe occupare non sinam,

    Plaut. Truc. 5, 71:

    dapsilis,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 34:

    standumst in lecto,

    id. Men. 1, 1, 26:

    lecti loris subtenti,

    Cato, R. R. 10:

    in lecto esse,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 23; id. Tusc. 5, 20, 59:

    lecto teneri,

    to be confined to one's bed, id. Verr. 2, 5, 7, § 16:

    surgere lecto,

    Prop. 2, 18 (3, 15), 31:

    descendere lecto,

    Tib. 1, 2, 19 (al. derepere):

    lectus Proculā minor,

    too short for, Juv. 3, 203:

    pedes lecti, in quo cubat Dialis, luto tenui circumlitos esse oportet,

    Gell. 10, 15, 14 sqq.— Plur.:

    lectos eburatos, auratos (advexit),

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    A bridal bed: lectus genialis, the nuptial-bed, which, after the marriage, was called adversus (because it stood opposite the door):

    genialis,

    Cic. Clu. 5 fin.:

    adversus,

    Prop. 4 (5), 11, 85:

    jugalis,

    Verg. A. 4, 496:

    aucupor in lecto mendaces caelibe somnos,

    Ov. H. 13, 107.—
    B.
    A couch for reclining on at meals, a dining- or eating-couch, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 74, § 183:

    lecto recumbere,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 1:

    in imo lecto residere,

    Suet. Aug. 64.—
    C.
    A couch or settee on which it was customary to read or write, a reading-couch, Sen. Ep. 72, 2.—
    D.
    A funeral bed or couch, a bier:

    flebis et arsuro positum me, Delia, lecto,

    Tib. 1, 1, 61:

    lecto funebri aptatus,

    Petr. 114:

    corpus ipsum impositum lecto erat,

    Quint. 6, 1, 31.
    3.
    lectus, ūs, m. [2. lego], a reading, Prisc. 1221 P.—
    II.
    = 2. lectus, q. v.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lectum

  • 3 lectus

    1.
    lectus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from 2. lego.
    2.
    lectus, i, m. (nom. lectum, i, n., Dig. 32, 1, 52, § 9; 34, 2, 19, § 8; lectus, ūs, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 15; al. lecti; Sen. Ep. 95, 72 Haas; Cornif. ap. Prisc. 711 P.) [Gr. lechos, alochos, lochos, lochmê; Lat. lectica; cf. Germ. Lager], a couch, bed.
    I.
    In gen.:

    meum quidem te lectum certe occupare non sinam,

    Plaut. Truc. 5, 71:

    dapsilis,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 34:

    standumst in lecto,

    id. Men. 1, 1, 26:

    lecti loris subtenti,

    Cato, R. R. 10:

    in lecto esse,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 23; id. Tusc. 5, 20, 59:

    lecto teneri,

    to be confined to one's bed, id. Verr. 2, 5, 7, § 16:

    surgere lecto,

    Prop. 2, 18 (3, 15), 31:

    descendere lecto,

    Tib. 1, 2, 19 (al. derepere):

    lectus Proculā minor,

    too short for, Juv. 3, 203:

    pedes lecti, in quo cubat Dialis, luto tenui circumlitos esse oportet,

    Gell. 10, 15, 14 sqq.— Plur.:

    lectos eburatos, auratos (advexit),

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    A bridal bed: lectus genialis, the nuptial-bed, which, after the marriage, was called adversus (because it stood opposite the door):

    genialis,

    Cic. Clu. 5 fin.:

    adversus,

    Prop. 4 (5), 11, 85:

    jugalis,

    Verg. A. 4, 496:

    aucupor in lecto mendaces caelibe somnos,

    Ov. H. 13, 107.—
    B.
    A couch for reclining on at meals, a dining- or eating-couch, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 74, § 183:

    lecto recumbere,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 1:

    in imo lecto residere,

    Suet. Aug. 64.—
    C.
    A couch or settee on which it was customary to read or write, a reading-couch, Sen. Ep. 72, 2.—
    D.
    A funeral bed or couch, a bier:

    flebis et arsuro positum me, Delia, lecto,

    Tib. 1, 1, 61:

    lecto funebri aptatus,

    Petr. 114:

    corpus ipsum impositum lecto erat,

    Quint. 6, 1, 31.
    3.
    lectus, ūs, m. [2. lego], a reading, Prisc. 1221 P.—
    II.
    = 2. lectus, q. v.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lectus

  • 4 fulcrum

        fulcrum ī, n    [fulcio], a bedpost, foot of a couch, O.: eburnum, Pr.: aurea fulcra, V.— A couch, bed-lounge, Pr., Iu.
    * * *
    I
    fulcrum; point of support for lever
    II
    head or back-support of a couch; bed post; foot of a couch; sole of the foot

    Latin-English dictionary > fulcrum

  • 5 trīclīnium

        trīclīnium ī, n, τρικλίνιον, a couch for three persons reclining at meals, eating-couch, dinner-sofa, table-couch: rogatus est, ut triclinium sterneret.—An eating-room, dining-room, supperroom: alia fori vis est, alia triclini: promorat vix pedem triclinio, Ph.
    * * *
    dining couch; dining room

    Latin-English dictionary > trīclīnium

  • 6 pluteum

    plŭtĕus, i, m., less freq. plŭtĕum, i, n.
    I.
    A penthouse, shed, or mantlet, made of hurdles covered with raw hides, and used to protect besiegers (cf. vineae): plutei crates corio crudo intentae, quae solebant opponi militibus opus facientibus, et appellabantur militares. Nunc etiam tabulae, quibus quid praesepitur, eodem nomine dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 231 Müll.; cf. Veg. Mil. 4, 15:

    pluteos praeferre,

    Amm. 21, 12, 6; so Caes. B. C. 2, 9; Liv. 21, 61, 10 al.— Transf.:

    ad aliquem vineam pluteosque agere,

    i. e. to turn all one's weapons against him, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 111.—
    II.
    A permanent breastwork, a parapet, on towers, etc.:

    pluteos vallo addere,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 41:

    plutei turrium,

    id. ib. 7, 25; id. B. C. 3, 24:

    rates a fronte atque ab utroque latere, cratibus ac pluteis protegebat,

    id. ib. 1, 25, 9;

    2, 15, 3: viminei,

    Amm. 19, 5, 1:

    locus consaeptus cratibus pluteisque,

    Liv. 10, 38, 5.—
    III.
    The back-board, back, of a settee or couch, Suet. Calig. 26;

    so of the couch on which guests reclined at table: somni post vina petuntur,... puer pluteo vindice tutus erat,

    Mart. 3, 91, 10.—
    2.
    Meton., a couch, dining-couch, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 68.—
    IV. V.
    A book-shelf, bookcase, desk, Pers. 1, 106;

    with busts upon it,

    Juv. 2, 7; cf. Dig. 29, 1, 17, § 4; Sid. Ep. 2, 9.—
    VI.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pluteum

  • 7 pluteus

    plŭtĕus, i, m., less freq. plŭtĕum, i, n.
    I.
    A penthouse, shed, or mantlet, made of hurdles covered with raw hides, and used to protect besiegers (cf. vineae): plutei crates corio crudo intentae, quae solebant opponi militibus opus facientibus, et appellabantur militares. Nunc etiam tabulae, quibus quid praesepitur, eodem nomine dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 231 Müll.; cf. Veg. Mil. 4, 15:

    pluteos praeferre,

    Amm. 21, 12, 6; so Caes. B. C. 2, 9; Liv. 21, 61, 10 al.— Transf.:

    ad aliquem vineam pluteosque agere,

    i. e. to turn all one's weapons against him, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 111.—
    II.
    A permanent breastwork, a parapet, on towers, etc.:

    pluteos vallo addere,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 41:

    plutei turrium,

    id. ib. 7, 25; id. B. C. 3, 24:

    rates a fronte atque ab utroque latere, cratibus ac pluteis protegebat,

    id. ib. 1, 25, 9;

    2, 15, 3: viminei,

    Amm. 19, 5, 1:

    locus consaeptus cratibus pluteisque,

    Liv. 10, 38, 5.—
    III.
    The back-board, back, of a settee or couch, Suet. Calig. 26;

    so of the couch on which guests reclined at table: somni post vina petuntur,... puer pluteo vindice tutus erat,

    Mart. 3, 91, 10.—
    2.
    Meton., a couch, dining-couch, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 68.—
    IV. V.
    A book-shelf, bookcase, desk, Pers. 1, 106;

    with busts upon it,

    Juv. 2, 7; cf. Dig. 29, 1, 17, § 4; Sid. Ep. 2, 9.—
    VI.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pluteus

  • 8 polvinar

    pulvīnar ( polv-), āris, n. [pulvinus], a couch made of cushions, and spread over with a splendid covering, for the gods and persons who received divine honors; a couch or cushioned seat of the gods (in the lectisternium, placed for the gods before their statues and altars):

    nunc Saliaribus Ornare pulvinar deorum Tempus erat dapibus,

    Hor. C. 1, 37, 3; Liv. 5, 52, 6:

    aram et aediculam et pulvinar dedicare,

    Cic. Dom. 53, 136:

    quem Caesar majorem honorem consecutus erat, quam ut haberet pulvinar, simulacrum, etc.,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 43, 110; cf. Suet. Caes. 76;

    so of Romulus,

    Ov. M. 14, 827;

    of Augustus,

    Suet. Aug. 45; id. Claud. 4: ad omnia pulvinaria supplicatio decreta est, before all the seats of the gods, i. e. in all the temples, Cic. Cat. 3, 10, 23; so,

    decretum, uti supplicatio per triduum ad omnia pulvinaria haberetur,

    Liv. 22, 1, 15; cf. id. 30, 21; Tac. A. 14, 12:

    spectabat e pulvinari,

    the cushioned seat in the circus, Suet. Aug. 45: deorum pulvinaribus et epulis magistratuum fides praecinunt, i. e. at the lectisternia or feasts of the gods, Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4.— Poet.: macellum pingue pulvinarium, i. e. rich store of beasts for sacrifice, Prud. steph. 10, 1056:

    templa deformantur, pulvinaria proteruntur,

    App. M. 4, p. 155, 39.—
    II.
    In gen., a sofa, cushioned seat, seat of honor, easy couch; of the couch or marriage-bed of Livia, Ov. P. 2, 2, 71;

    of Messalina,

    Juv. 6, 31; cf.

    geniale,

    Cat. 64, 47; of the imperial seat on the spina in the circus, Suet. Aug. 45; id. Claud. 4; Juv. 6, 31; Suet. Dom. 13:

    in summo pulvinaris locatus cenā poculisque inauguratur,

    App. M. 7, p. 191.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > polvinar

  • 9 pulvinar

    pulvīnar ( polv-), āris, n. [pulvinus], a couch made of cushions, and spread over with a splendid covering, for the gods and persons who received divine honors; a couch or cushioned seat of the gods (in the lectisternium, placed for the gods before their statues and altars):

    nunc Saliaribus Ornare pulvinar deorum Tempus erat dapibus,

    Hor. C. 1, 37, 3; Liv. 5, 52, 6:

    aram et aediculam et pulvinar dedicare,

    Cic. Dom. 53, 136:

    quem Caesar majorem honorem consecutus erat, quam ut haberet pulvinar, simulacrum, etc.,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 43, 110; cf. Suet. Caes. 76;

    so of Romulus,

    Ov. M. 14, 827;

    of Augustus,

    Suet. Aug. 45; id. Claud. 4: ad omnia pulvinaria supplicatio decreta est, before all the seats of the gods, i. e. in all the temples, Cic. Cat. 3, 10, 23; so,

    decretum, uti supplicatio per triduum ad omnia pulvinaria haberetur,

    Liv. 22, 1, 15; cf. id. 30, 21; Tac. A. 14, 12:

    spectabat e pulvinari,

    the cushioned seat in the circus, Suet. Aug. 45: deorum pulvinaribus et epulis magistratuum fides praecinunt, i. e. at the lectisternia or feasts of the gods, Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4.— Poet.: macellum pingue pulvinarium, i. e. rich store of beasts for sacrifice, Prud. steph. 10, 1056:

    templa deformantur, pulvinaria proteruntur,

    App. M. 4, p. 155, 39.—
    II.
    In gen., a sofa, cushioned seat, seat of honor, easy couch; of the couch or marriage-bed of Livia, Ov. P. 2, 2, 71;

    of Messalina,

    Juv. 6, 31; cf.

    geniale,

    Cat. 64, 47; of the imperial seat on the spina in the circus, Suet. Aug. 45; id. Claud. 4; Juv. 6, 31; Suet. Dom. 13:

    in summo pulvinaris locatus cenā poculisque inauguratur,

    App. M. 7, p. 191.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pulvinar

  • 10 grabātus

        grabātus ī, m, κράβατοσ    [Macedonian], a low couch, camp-bed, pallet, C., Ct.
    * * *
    cot, camp bed, pallet; low couch or bed; (usu.) mean/wretched bed/couch

    Latin-English dictionary > grabātus

  • 11 lectulus

        lectulus ī, m dim.    [2 lectus], a small couch, bed: in suis lectulis mori: liber, single: testis mihi lectulus, Iu.— A small couch at table, eatingcouch: lectulos iube sterni nobis, T.: lectuli Punicani.— A funeral-bed, Ta.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > lectulus

  • 12 lectus

        lectus ī, m    [3 LEG-], a couch, bed, lounge, sofa: in lecto quiescebat, S.: lecto teneri, be confined: e lecto surgere, T.: lectus Proculā minor, too short, Iu.: posito lecto, bier, O.— A bridal bed: genialis: iugalis, V.: Non Hymenaeus adest illi lecto, marriage, O.— A couch at meals, diningcouch: lectos sternere, T.: lecto recumbere, H.
    * * *
    I
    lecta -um, lectior -or -us, lectissimus -a -um ADJ
    chosen, picked, selected; choice, excellent; (pl. as subst = picked men)
    II
    bed, couch, lounge, sofa; bridal bed
    III
    chosen/picked/selected men (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > lectus

  • 13 sponda

        sponda ae, f    [SPA-], a bedstead, bed-frame, O. — A bed, couch, sofa: Aurea, V.: spondā sibi propiore recumbit, on the nearer side, O., H.
    * * *
    bedstead; frame of bed/couch; bed/couch/sofa

    Latin-English dictionary > sponda

  • 14 fulcrum

    fulcrum, i, n. [fulcio], the post or foot of a couch (a bed or an eating-couch), a bedpost:

    eburnum,

    Prop. 2, 13, 21 (3, 5, 5 M.); Ov. P. 3, 3, 14; Gell. 10, 15, 14:

    tricliniorum pedibus fulcrisque,

    Plin. 34, 2, 4, § 9:

    aurea fulcra,

    Verg. A. 6, 604; Suet. Claud. 32; cf.

    plutei,

    Prop. 4 (5), 8, 68.—
    II.
    Transf. (pars pro toto), a couch at table, bed-lounge, Prop. 4 (5), 7, 3; Juv. 6, 22; 11, 95:

    plumeum,

    Amm. 28, 1, 47.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fulcrum

  • 15 lectulus

    lectŭlus, i, m. dim. [id.], a cosey couch, a bed.
    I.
    In gen.:

    qui sese illa ipsa nocte me in meo lectulo interfecturos pollicerentur,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 4, 9:

    philosophi in suis lectulis plerumque moriuntur,

    id. Fin. 2, 30, 97:

    a ducenda uxore sic abhorret, ut quicquam libero lectulo neget esse jucundius,

    single, id. Att. 14, 13:

    testis mihi lectulus,

    Juv. 9, 77.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    A small couch for reclining on at meals, an eatingcouch:

    statuite hic lectulos,

    Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 6:

    lectuli Puniciani,

    Cic. Mur. 36, 75.—
    B.
    A funeral-bed, bed of state, Tac. A. 16, 11.—
    C.
    A reading-couch, lounge, settee, sofa, Plin. Ep. 5, 5, 5; Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 38.—
    D.
    A bridal-bed, Mart. 10, 38, 7;

    in full, lectulus matrimonialis,

    Quint. Decl. 1, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lectulus

  • 16 triclinium

    I.
    Lit.:

    triclinio posito cenabimus,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 13, 2:

    sternere,

    id. L. L. 9, § 9 Müll.:

    habueris quinquaginta tricliniorum lectos,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 74, § 183:

    in triclinio, quod in foro straverat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Mur. 36, 75; id. Att. 13, 52, 1 and 2; Plin. 33, 11, 52, § 146; Mart. 10, 13, 3 al.—
    II.
    Transf., a room for eating in, a dining - room, supper - room:

    hiberna et aestiva,

    Varr. L. L. 8, § 29 Müll.; Libo ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 65, 263; Phaedr. 4, 23, 28; Manil. 5, 507.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > triclinium

  • 17 cubīle

        cubīle is, n    [CVB-], a place of rest, couch, bed: suum: filiae: (Fennis) cubile humus, Ta.: patrium, O.— The marriage bed: viduum, O.: sociare cubilia cum alqo, contract marriage, O.—A nest, lair, hole, kennel; of the vulture, Iu.; of dogs, Ph.; of wild beasts, C.: (alcibus) sunt arbores pro cubilibus, Cs.; of the mole, V.; of bees, V.— Poet.: Solis, H.—Fig.: avaritiae cubilia videre, the very lair: (pecuniae), resting-place.
    * * *
    bed, couch, seat; marriage bed; lair, den, nest, pen, hive of bees; base, bed

    Latin-English dictionary > cubīle

  • 18 pluteus

        pluteus ī, m    —As a cover for besiegers, a penthouse, shed, mantlet: pluteos ad alia opera abduxerunt, Cs.: pluteos ac vineas operuerat (nix), L.—A permanent breastwork, parapet: plutei turrium, Cs.: rates pluteis protegebat, Cs.: locus consaeptus pluteis, L.—A shelf, desk, bookcase, Iu.—A couch, dining couch: plutei fulcra, Pr.
    * * *
    movable screen; breastwork, shed

    Latin-English dictionary > pluteus

  • 19 pulvīnar (polv-)

        pulvīnar (polv-) āris, abl. ārī, n    [pulvinus], a couch of the gods, cushioned seat spread at a feast of the gods (before their statues in the lectisternium): Saliaribus Ornare pulvinar deorum dapibus, H.: in Iovis epulo num alibi pulvinar suscipi potest? be prepared, L.: pulvinaribus altis Dignior, O.— A shrine, temple, sacred place: ad omnia pulvinaria supplicatio decreta est, i. e. in all the temples: deorum pulvinaribus fides praecinunt, i. e. at the feasts of the gods.—A sofa, cushioned seat, seat of honor, easy couch: coniunx sua pulvinaria servat, O.: lupanaris tulit ad pulvinar odorem, i. e. to the empress's throne in the circus, Iu.

    Latin-English dictionary > pulvīnar (polv-)

  • 20 strātum

        strātum ī, n    [P. n. of sterno], a covering, horse-cloth, housing, saddle: mulis strata detrahi iubet, L.: stratis insignia pictis Terga equi, O.— A bed-covering, coverlet, quilt, pillow: quies neque molli strato neque silentio accersita, L.: Strataque quae membris intepuere tuis, O.— A bed, couch: stratis Perseus exiluit, O.: Mollibus e stratis surgit, V.
    * * *
    coverlet; bed, couch; horse-blanket

    Latin-English dictionary > strātum

Страницы

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