-
61 durchstehen
* * *to stand; to prick* * *dụrch|ste|hen [dʊrç'ʃteːən] ['dʊrçʃteːən] sep [dʊrçʃtandn] [dʊrç'ʃteːən] ['dʊrçʃteːən] ptp durchsta\#nden [dʊrçʃtandn] insepvt irregZeit, Prüfung to get through; Krankheit to pull or come through, to get over; Tempo, Test, Qualen to (with)stand; Abenteuer to have; Schwierigkeiten, Situation to get through* * *durch|ste·hen[ˈdʊrçʃte:ən]▪ etw \durchstehen1. (ertragen) to get through sthQualen \durchstehen to endure great painsSchwierigkeiten \durchstehen to cope with difficulties2. (standhalten) to [with]stand sthdas Tempo \durchstehen to stand the pace, to hold out* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb stand <pace, boring job>; come through < adventure, difficult situation>; pass < test>; get over < illness>* * ** * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb stand <pace, boring job>; come through <adventure, difficult situation>; pass < test>; get over < illness>* * *v.to survive v. -
62 grow
1. intransitive verb,1) wachsen; [Bevölkerung:] zunehmen, wachsengrow out of or from something — (develop) sich aus etwas entwickeln; (from something abstract) von etwas herrühren; [Situation, Krieg usw.:] die Folge von etwas sein; [Plan:] aus etwas erwachsen
2) (become) werdengrow used to something/somebody — sich an etwas/jemanden gewöhnen
grow apart — (fig.) sich auseinander leben
he grew to be a man — er wuchs zum Manne heran (geh.)
grow to love/hate etc. somebody/something — jemanden/etwas liebenlernen/hassenlernen usw.
2. transitive verb,grow to like somebody/something — nach und nach Gefallen an jemandem/etwas finden. See also academic.ru/32680/growing">growing; grown 2.
grew, grown2)grow one's hair [long] — sich (Dat.) die Haare [lang] wachsen lassen
grow a beard — sich (Dat.) einen Bart wachsen lassen
Phrasal Verbs:- grow into- grow on- grow out of- grow up- grow up into* * *[ɡrəu]past tense - grew; verb2) (to become bigger, longer etc: My hair has grown too long; Our friendship grew as time went on.) wachsen3) (to cause or allow to grow: He has grown a beard.) wachsen lassen4) ((with into) to change into, in becoming mature: Your daughter has grown into a beautiful woman.) sich entwickeln5) (to become: It's growing dark.) werden•- grower- grown
- growth
- grown-up
- grown-up
- grow on
- grow up* * *<grew, grown>[grəʊ, AM groʊ]I. vi1. (increase in size) wachsenhaven't you \grown! bist du aber gewachsen [o groß geworden]!roses grew up against the wall Rosen rankten sich an der Wand hochto \grow taller größer werden, wachsen2. (flourish) plants gedeihen3. (increase) wachsen, zunehmen, steigenfootball's popularity continues to \grow Fußball wird immer populärerto \grow by 2% um 2 % wachsen [o zunehmen5. (become) werdenhe is finding it hard to cope with \growing old er tut sich mit dem Älterwerden schwershe has \grown to hate him mit der Zeit lernte sie, ihn zu hassento \grow wiser weiser werdento \grow to like sth langsam beginnen, etw zu mögen6.II. vt▪ to \grow sth1. (cultivate) etw anbauento \grow coffee/maize/tomatoes Kaffee/Mais/Tomaten anbauento \grow flowers Blumen züchtento \grow one's own fruit/vegetables selbst Obst/Gemüse anbauento \grow sth from seed etw aus Samen ziehen2. (let grow) etw wachsen lassento \grow a beard/moustache sich dat einen Bart/Schnurrbart wachsen [o stehen] lassento \grow one's hair [sich dat] die Haare wachsen lassen3. (develop) etw entwickelnthe male deer \grows large antlers dem Hirsch wächst ein mächtiges Geweihfurry animals \grow a thicker coat in winter Pelztiere bekommen im Winter ein dichteres Fell* * *[grəʊ] pret grew, ptp grown1. vt1) plants ziehen; (commercially) potatoes, wheat, tea etc anbauen, anpflanzen; (= cultivate) flowers züchten2)to grow a beard/one's hair — sich (dat) einen Bart/die Haare wachsen lassen
2. vi1) (= get bigger, longer etc) wachsen; (person, baby) wachsen, größer werden; (hair) wachsen, länger werden; (in numbers) zunehmen; (in size) sich vergrößern; (fig = become more mature) sich weiterentwickelnto grow in stature/wisdom — an Ansehen/Weisheit zunehmen
my, how you've or haven't you grown! — du bist aber groß geworden!
fears were growing for her safety — man machte sich zunehmend Sorgen um ihre Sicherheit
the economy/market/population is growing by 2% a year — die Wirtschaft/der Markt/die Bevölkerung wächst um 2% pro Jahr
2) (= become) werdento grow to do/be sth — allmählich etw tun/sein
to grow to hate/love sb — jdn hassen/lieben lernen
to grow used to sth — sich an etw (acc) gewöhnen
* * *A v/i1. wachsen:grow together zusammenwachsen, (miteinander) verwachsen;2. BOT wachsen, vorkommen3. wachsen, größer oder stärker werden4. fig zunehmen (in an dat), anwachsen:grow in wisdom klüger werdengrow less sich vermindern;grow warm warm werden, sich erwärmen6. verwachsen (to mit) (auch fig)B v/t1. Gemüse, Wein etc anbauen, anpflanzen, Blumen etc züchten:grow from seed aus Samen ziehen2. sich einen Bart etc wachsen lassen:grow a beard auch sich einen Bart stehen lassen;grow one’s hair long sich die Haare lang wachsen lassen3. fig ausbauen, erweitern* * *1. intransitive verb,1) wachsen; [Bevölkerung:] zunehmen, wachsengrow out of or from something — (develop) sich aus etwas entwickeln; (from something abstract) von etwas herrühren; [Situation, Krieg usw.:] die Folge von etwas sein; [Plan:] aus etwas erwachsen
grow in — gewinnen an (+ Dat.) [Größe, Bedeutung, Autorität, Popularität, Weisheit]
2) (become) werdengrow used to something/somebody — sich an etwas/jemanden gewöhnen
grow apart — (fig.) sich auseinander leben
grow to love/hate etc. somebody/something — jemanden/etwas liebenlernen/hassenlernen usw.
2. transitive verb,grow to like somebody/something — nach und nach Gefallen an jemandem/etwas finden. See also growing; grown 2.
grew, grown2)grow one's hair [long] — sich (Dat.) die Haare [lang] wachsen lassen
grow a beard — sich (Dat.) einen Bart wachsen lassen
Phrasal Verbs:- grow on- grow up* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: grew, grown)= anbauen v.anwachsen v.sich ausweiten (zu) v.wachsen v.(§ p.,pp.: wuchs, ist gewachsen)werden v.(§ p.,pp.: wurde, ist geworden)zunehmen v.züchten v. -
63 wring
(a) (wet cloth, clothes) essorer, tordre;∎ he wrung the towel dry il a essoré la serviette en la tordant;∎ she wrung the water from the sponge elle a exprimé l'eau de l'éponge∎ she wrung the chicken's neck elle a tordu le cou au poulet;∎ figurative I'll wring his neck! je vais lui tordre le cou!(c) (hand → in handshake) serrer;∎ he wrung her hand il lui a serré la main vigoureusement;∎ to wring one's hands (in despair) se tordre les mains (de désespoir);∎ figurative it's no use sitting there wringing your hands cela ne sert à rien de rester assis à vous désespérer∎ she wrung every last detail from him elle a réussi à lui extorquer tous les renseignements;∎ I'll wring the truth out of them je vais leur arracher la vérité;∎ the blackmailer wrung £5,000 from her le maître chanteur lui a extorqué 5000 livres;∎ he's wringing the maximum publicity from the situation il profite de la situation pour en tirer le maximum de publicité∎ her efforts to cope with four children on her own wrung my heart ses efforts pour se débrouiller toute seule avec quatre enfants me fendaient le cœuressorer;∎ do not wring (on label) ne pas essorer3 noun∎ give the cloth a wring essorez la serpillière(wet cloth, clothes) essorer, tordre;∎ wring those wet clothes out for me essore ou tords ces habits mouillés, s'il te plaît -
64 destreggiarsi
manoeuvre, AE maneuver* * *destreggiarsi v.intr.pron. to manage, to cope, to get* by (sthg.); to manoeuvre, to handle, to contrive: destreggiarsi per fare qlco., to manage to do sthg.; destreggiarsi per ottenere un buon posto, to manoeuvre for position; riusciva a destreggiarsi bene nel traffico di Milano, he succeeded in driving skilfully in the Milan traffic; nonostante la situazione fosse difficile sapeva destreggiarsi con abilità, although the situation was difficult he knew how to cope successfully; anche se è da poco che lo studia, si destreggia bene con il tedesco, although he's only been studying German for a short time, he copes well with it (o he handles it well).* * *[destred'dʒarsi]verbo pronominaledestreggiarsi tra — to navigate one's way through [folla, difficoltà]
* * *destreggiarsi/destred'dʒarsi/ [1]destreggiarsi tra to navigate one's way through [folla, difficoltà]. -
65 master
mas·ter [ʼmɑ:stəʳ, Am ʼmæstɚ] nyes, \master ja, Herr;to show sb who's \master jdm zeigen, wer hier das Sagen hat;to be \master of one's fate sein Schicksal in der Hand haben;to be \master of the situation Herr der Lage sein, die Situation unter Kontrolle habenhe was a \master of disguise er war ein Verwandlungskünstler;he is widely acknowledged as the \master of the spy novel er ist allgemein als der Meister des Spionageromans bekanntdancing \master Tanzlehrer m;fencing \master Fechtmeister m;singing \master Gesangslehrer m5) (dated: title for young boy) Anrede für einen Jungen oder Jugendlichen, heute noch bei Adressen auf Briefenthe \master der Hausherr;to show sb who's \master jdm zeigen, wer [hier] der Herr im Hause ist ( fam)PHRASES:no man can serve two \masters (can serve two \masters) man kann nicht zwei Herren [zugleich] dienen ( prov)to be one's own \master sein eigener Herr sein n\master builder Baumeister(in) m(f);\master chef Meisterkoch, -köchin m, f;\master craftsman Handwerksmeister(in) m(f);to \master sth1) ( cope with) etw meistern;to \master one's fear of flying seine Flugangst überwinden2) ( become proficient) etw beherrschen;she \mastered the art of interviewing people sie beherrschte die Kunst, ein gutes Interview zu führen -
66 gear
gear [gɪə(r)]1 noun(a) (UNCOUNT) (accessories, equipment → for photography, camping) equipement m, matériel m; (→ for manual work) outils mpl, matériel m; (→ for household) ustensiles mpl;∎ he brought along all his skiing gear il a apporté tout son équipement ou toutes ses affaires de ski;∎ he arrived with all his gear (his belongings) il est arrivé avec tout son attirail;∎ gardening gear matériel m de jardinage∎ she was in her jogging/swimming gear elle était en (tenue de) jogging/en maillot de bain∎ I like the gear j'aime bien les fringues(e) (UNCOUNT) (apparatus) mécanisme m, dispositif m(f) (in car, on bicycle) vitesse f;∎ out of gear (car) au point mort;∎ use or engage low gear (sign) utiliser le frein moteur, rétrograder;∎ put the car in gear passez une vitesse;∎ to be in first/second gear être en première/seconde;∎ American figurative to get into gear se magner;∎ figurative I'm back in gear again now c'est reparti pour moi maintenant;∎ we're not operating in top gear nous ne sommes pas à notre maximum ou au top de notre forme;∎ British very familiar get your arse in gear! remue-toi!∎ the army was not geared for modern warfare l'armée n'était pas prête pour la guerre moderne;∎ her work schedule is geared to fit in with her holiday plans son programme de travail concorde avec ses projets de vacances;∎ the government's policies were not geared to cope with an economic recession la politique mise en place par le gouvernement n'était pas prévue pour faire face à une récession économique;∎ the city's hospitals were not geared to cater for such an emergency les hôpitaux de la ville n'étaient pas équipés pour répondre à une telle situation d'urgence∎ salaries are geared to the cost of living les salaires sont indexés au coût de la vie►► gear change changement m de vitesse;gear lever levier m (de changement) de vitesse;gear ratio rapport m du changement de vitesse;gear shift American Cars levier m (de changement) de vitesse; (on bicycle) changement m de vitesse;gear stick levier m (de changement) de vitesse;gear wheel roue f dentée, pignon m(b) Technology démultiplier∎ to be geared up être paré ou fin prêt;∎ the sprinters were all geared up and ready to go les sprinters étaient fin prêts à partir;∎ businesses were getting geared up for the single European market les entreprises se préparaient en vue du marché unique européen;∎ she'd geared herself up to meet them elle s'était mise en condition pour les rencontrer(b) (increase) augmenter;∎ we must gear up production to meet the demand il nous faut augmenter la production pour faire face à la demande -
67 possibilité
possibilité [pɔsibilite]1. feminine noun• je ne vois pas d'autre possibilité (que de...) I don't see any other possibility (than to...)2. plural feminine noun• quelles sont vos possibilités financières ? what is your financial situation?* * *pɔsibilite
1.
1) ( éventualité) possibility
2.
possibilités nom féminin pluriel1) ( potentiel) ( de personne) abilities; ( d'appareil) potential ou possible usesavoir de nombreuses possibilités — [personne, appareil] to be versatile
2) ( moyens) resources* * *pɔsibilite1. nfavoir la possibilité de faire qch (= être en mesure de) — to be in a position to do sth, (= avoir l'occasion de) to have the opportunity to do
2. possibilités nfpl1) (= moyens) means2) (= potentiel) potential* * *A nf1 ( éventualité) possibility; c'est une possibilité it's a possibility; possibilité de faire possibility of doing; possibilité que possibility that; il y a la possibilité qu'il vienne there's a possibility that he might come;2 ( occasion) opportunity; ( solution) option; possibilité d'embauche job opportunity; cette possibilité pourrait ne pas se reproduire the chance may never come again; les possibilités de trouver un emploi the chances of finding a job; évaluer toutes les possibilités to weigh up all the options; je n'ai pas d'autre possibilité que d'accepter I have no choice ou option but to accept; offrir or donner à qn la possibilité de faire to give sb the chance ou option of doing; offrir à qn une grande possibilité de choix to give sb a wide range of options; cela te laisse la possibilité de rester à Oxford quelques jours supplémentaires it gives you the chance of staying in Oxford a few more days; se réserver la possibilité de faire to reserve the right to do.B possibilités nfpl1 ( potentiel) ( de personne) abilities; ( d'appareil) potential ou possible uses; avoir de nombreuses possibilités [personne, appareil] to be versatile;2 ( moyens) resources; dans la mesure de ses possibilités according to one's means.[pɔsibilite] nom féminin1. [chose envisageable ou faisable] possibility2. [moyen] possibility[occasion] opportunity3. [éventualité] possibilityle syndicat n'a pas nié la possibilité d'une reprise des négociations the trade union has not ruled out the possible re-opening of negotiations————————possibilités nom féminin pluriel[financières] means[techniques] facilities -
68 baas
1 [chef, leider] boss3 [met betrekking tot een huisdier] owner♦voorbeelden:1 eigen baas zijn • be one's own master/bossiemand de baas blijven • keep the upper hand over someoneiemand/iets gemakkelijk de baas kunnen • easily get the better of someone/somethingde moeilijkheden de baas kunnen/zijn • cope with/deal with the problemsde situatie /zijn gevoelens de baas zijn • be in control of the situation/one's feelingsde Japanners zijn ons de baas op het gebied van de elektronica • the Japanese are ahead of us in electronicszijn vrouw is de baas in huis • his wife wears the trousers -
69 chaos
1. Gen Mgta situation of unpredictability and rapid change. Chaos theory emerged in the 1970s as a mathematical concept that defied the theory of cause and effect to assert that behavior is essentially random. Such writers as Tom Peters, who wrote Thriving on Chaos in 1987, have applied the theory to management, arguing that attempts to plan and control management processes are fundamentally doomed to failure and that, instead, managers should embrace change and flexibility in order to cope with an environment that is altering at an everincreasing rate.2. Statsa situation in which a deterministic model displays behavior that appears to be random -
70 uncertain
[ʌn'sɜːtn]to be uncertain about — non essere certo o sicuro di
2) (not predictable, not known) [future, outcome] incerto3) (changeable) [temper, weather] instabile, variabile4) in no uncertain terms [ state] senza mezzi termini* * *1) ((of a person) not sure; not definitely knowing: I'm uncertain of my future plans; The government is uncertain what is the best thing to do.) incerto2) (not definitely known or settled: My plans are still uncertain; The uncertain weather delayed our departure.) incerto•* * *uncertain /ʌnˈsɜ:tn/a.1 incerto; dubbio: uncertain weather, tempo incerto; an uncertain future [result, outcome], un futuro [risultato, esito] incerto; It is uncertain whether the concert will take place, non è sicuro che il concerto abbia luogo2 incerto; indeciso: I'm uncertain whether to go or not, sono indeciso se andare o no; I am uncertain which of the boys he means, non so con certezza a quale dei ragazzi si riferisca; She was uncertain what to do next, non era sicura di cosa fare dopo; I am uncertain about his intentions, non so bene quali siano le sue intenzioni3 insicuro: She is too young and uncertain to cope with such a situation, è troppo giovane e insicura per gestire una simile situazione● (antiq.) an uncertain temper, un carattere irascibile □ of uncertain age, ( di persona) di una certa età (o di età indefinibile); ( di reperto, oggetto, ecc.) di età incerta □ in no uncertain terms, esplicitamente; chiaramente: I didn't like his plan and I told him so in no uncertain terms, non mi piaceva il suo piano e gliel'ho detto chiaramenteuncertainly avv.* * *[ʌn'sɜːtn]to be uncertain about — non essere certo o sicuro di
2) (not predictable, not known) [future, outcome] incerto3) (changeable) [temper, weather] instabile, variabile4) in no uncertain terms [ state] senza mezzi termini -
71 find one's feet
(to become able to cope with a new situation: She found the new job difficult at first but she soon found her feet.) acostumbrarse -
72 find one's feet
(to become able to cope with a new situation: She found the new job difficult at first but she soon found her feet.) átta sig, aðlaga sig -
73 find one's feet
(to become able to cope with a new situation: She found the new job difficult at first but she soon found her feet.) talpra áll -
74 find one's feet
(to become able to cope with a new situation: She found the new job difficult at first but she soon found her feet.) controlar a situação -
75 find one's feet
(to become able to cope with a new situation: She found the new job difficult at first but she soon found her feet.) yeni duruma/çevreye alışmak -
76 find one's feet
(to become able to cope with a new situation: She found the new job difficult at first but she soon found her feet.) prilagoditi se -
77 find one's feet
(to become able to cope with a new situation: She found the new job difficult at first but she soon found her feet.) tottua -
78 find one's feet
(to become able to cope with a new situation: She found the new job difficult at first but she soon found her feet.) finne seg til rette -
79 find one's feet
(to become able to cope with a new situation: She found the new job difficult at first but she soon found her feet.) ambientarsi -
80 find one's feet
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