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conceptum

  • 1 conceptum

    conceptum, i, n., v. concipio, I. B. fin., and II. B. fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conceptum

  • 2 conceptum

    fetus, that which is conceived; concept/ideas; measurement of volume/capacity

    Latin-English dictionary > conceptum

  • 3 concepta

    con-cĭpĭo, cēpi, ceptum, 3, v. a. [capio], to take or lay hold of, to take to one's self, to take in, take, receive, etc. (class. in prose and poetry).
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    nuces si fregeris, vix sesquimodio concipere possis,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 3:

    truleum latius, quo concipiat aquam,

    id. L. L. 5, § 118 Müll.; cf. Lucr. 6, 503; and:

    concipit Iris aquas,

    draws up, Ov. M. 1, 271:

    madefacta terra caducas Concepit lacrimas, id. ib 6, 397: imbres limumque,

    Col. Arb. 10, 3.—Of water, to take up, draw off, in a pipe, etc.:

    Alsietinam aquam,

    Front. Aquaed. 11; 5 sqq.— Pass., to be collected or held, to gather:

    pars (animae) concipitur cordis parte quādam,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138:

    ut quisque (umor) ibi conceptus fuerit, quam celerrime dilabatur,

    Col. 1, 6, 5.—Hence, con-cepta, ōrum, n. subst., measures of fluids, capacity of a reservoir, etc.:

    amplius quam in conceptis commentariorum,

    i. e. the measures described in the registers, Front. Aquaed. 67; 73.—Of the approach of death:

    cum jam praecordiis conceptam mortem contineret,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 40, 96:

    ventum veste,

    Quint. 11, 3, 119; cf.:

    plurimum ventorum,

    Plin. 16, 31, 57, § 131; and:

    magnam vim venti,

    Curt. 4, 3, 2:

    auram,

    id. 4, 3, 16; cf. Ov. M. 12, 569:

    aëra,

    id. ib. 1, 337:

    ignem,

    Lucr. 6, 308; so Cic. de Or. 2, 45, 190; Liv. 21, 8, 12; 37, 11, 13; Ov. M. 15, 348.—Of lime slaked:

    ubi terrenā silices fornace soluti concipiunt ignem liquidarum aspergine aquarum,

    Ov. M. 7, 108 al.; cf.:

    lapidibus igne concepto,

    struck, Vulg. 2 Macc. 10, 3:

    flammam,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 14:

    flammas,

    Ov. M. 1, 255; cf.

    of the flame of love: flammam pectore,

    Cat. 64, 92:

    ignem,

    Ov. M. 9, 520; 10, 582:

    validos ignes,

    id. ib. 7, 9:

    medicamentum venis,

    Curt. 3, 6, 11:

    noxium virus,

    Plin. 21, 13, 44, § 74:

    morbum,

    Col. 7, 5, 14:

    in eā parte nivem concipi,

    is formed, Sen. Q. N. 4, 2, 1. —Of disease:

    is morbus aestate plerumque concipitur,

    Col. 7, 5, 14:

    si ex calore et aestu concepta pestis invasit,

    id. 7, 5, 2.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To take or receive ( animal or vegetable) fecundation, to conceive, become pregnant.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    more ferarum putantur Concipere uxores,

    Lucr. 4, 1266; Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 17:

    cum concepit mula,

    Cic. Div. 2, 22, 50:

    ex illo concipit ales,

    Ov. M. 10, 328 et saep.:

    (arbores) concipiunt variis diebus et pro suā quaeque naturā,

    Plin. 16, 25, 39, § 94.—
    (β).
    With acc.:

    ut id, quod conceperat, servaret,

    Cic. Clu. 12, 33:

    Persea, quem pluvio Danaë conceperat auro,

    Ov. M. 4, 611:

    aliquem ex aliquo,

    Cic. Clu. 11, 31; Suet. Aug. 17; id. Claud. 27:

    ex adulterio,

    id. Tib. 62:

    de aliquo,

    Ov. M. 3, 214:

    alicujus semine,

    id. ib. 10, 328:

    ova (pisces),

    Plin. 9, 51, 75, § 165.— Poet.:

    concepta crimina portat, i. e. fetum per crimen conceptum,

    Ov. M. 10, 470 (cf. id. ib. 3, 268):

    omnia, quae terra concipiat semina,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26:

    frumenta quaedam in tertio genu spicam incipiunt concipere,

    Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 56.— Subst.: conceptum, i, n., the fetus:

    ne praegnanti medicamentum, quo conceptum excutitur, detur,

    Scrib. Ep. ad Callist. p. 3:

    coacta conceptum a se abigere,

    Suet. Dom. 22.—
    * b.
    In Ovid, meton., of a woman, to unite herself in marriage, to marry, wed:

    Dea undae, Concipe. Mater eris juvenis, etc.,

    Ov. M. 11, 222.—
    2.
    Concipere furtum, in jurid. Lat., to find out or discover stolen property, Just. Inst. 4, 1, § 4; cf.: penes quem res concepta et inventa [p. 401] est, Paul. Sent. 2, 31, 5; Gell. 11, 18, 9 sq.; Gai Inst. 3, 186.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To take or seize something by the sense of sight, to see, perceive (cf. comprehendo, II. A.):

    haec tanta oculis bona concipio,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 65.—Far more freq.,
    B. 1.
    In gen., to comprehend intellectually, to take in, imagine, conceive, think:

    agedum, inaugura fierine possit, quod nunc ego mente concipio,

    Liv. 1, 36, 3; so,

    aliquid animo,

    id. 9, 18, 8; cf.:

    imaginem quandam concipere animo perfecti oratoris,

    Quint. 1, 10, 4; cf. id. 2, 20, 4; 9, 1, 19 al.:

    quid mirum si in auspiciis imbecilli animi superstitiosa ista concipiant?

    Cic. Div. 2, 39, 81:

    quantalibet magnitudo hominis concipiatur animo,

    Liv. 9, 18, 8 Drak. ad loc.:

    de aliquo summa concipere,

    Quint. 6, prooem. §

    2: onus operis opinione prima concipere,

    id. 12, prooem. § 1: protinus concepit Italiam et arma virumque, conceived the plan of the Æneid, Mart. 8, 56, 19.—
    2.
    In partic., to understand, comprehend, perceive:

    quoniam principia rerum omnium animo ac mente conceperit,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 22, 59:

    quae neque concipi animo nisi ab iis qui videre, neque, etc.,

    Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 124:

    fragor, qui concipi humanā mente non potest,

    id. 33, 4, 21, § 73:

    concipere animo potes, quam simus fatigati,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 24.—With acc. and inf.:

    quod ita juratum est, ut mens conciperet fleri oportere, id servandum est,

    Cic. Off. 3, 29, 107:

    forsitan et lucos illic concipias animo esse,

    Ov. M. 2, 77:

    concepit, eos homines posse jure mulceri,

    Vell. 2, 117, 3; Cels. 7 praef. fin. —
    C.
    To receive in one's self, adopt, harbor any disposition of mind, emotion, passion, evil design, etc., to give place to, foster, to take in, receive; to commit (the figure derived from the absorbing of liquids;

    hence): quod non solum vitia concipiunt ipsi, sed ea infundunt in civitatem,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 14, 32:

    inimicitiae et aedilitate et praeturā conceptae,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 16; so,

    mente vaticinos furores,

    Ov. M. 2, 640:

    animo ingentes iras,

    id. ib. 1, 166:

    spem,

    id. ib. 6, 554; cf.:

    spemque metumque,

    id. F. 1, 485:

    aliquid spe,

    Liv. 33, 33, 8:

    amorem,

    Ov. M. 10, 249:

    pectore tantum robur,

    Verg. A. 11, 368:

    auribus tantam cupiditatem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 45, § 101 al.:

    re publicā violandā fraudis inexpiabiles concipere,

    id. Tusc. 1, 30, 72:

    malum aut scelus,

    id. Cat. 2, 4, 7:

    scelus in sese,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 4, § 9:

    flagitium cum aliquo,

    id. Sull. 5, 16.—
    D.
    To draw up, comprise, express something in words, to compose (cf. comprehendo, II. C.):

    quod ex animi tui sententiā juraris, sicut verbis concipiatur more nostro,

    Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108:

    vadimonium,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 13 (15), 3:

    jusjurandum,

    Liv. 1, 32, 8; Tac. H. 4, 41; cf.:

    jurisjurandi verba,

    id. ib. 4, 31;

    and verba,

    Liv. 7, 5, 5:

    edictum,

    Dig. 13, 6, 1:

    libellos,

    ib. 48, 19, 9:

    stipulationem,

    ib. 41, 1, 38:

    obligationem in futurum,

    ib. 5, 1, 35:

    actionem in bonum et aequum,

    ib. 4, 5, 8:

    foedus,

    Verg. A. 12, 13 (id est conceptis verbis:

    concepta autem verba dicuntur jurandi formula, quam nobis transgredi non licet, Serv.): audet tamen Antias Valerius concipere summas (of the slain, etc.),

    to report definitely, Liv. 3, 5, 12.—T. t., of the lang. of religion, to make something (as a festival, auspices, war, etc.) known, to promulgate, declare in a set form of words, to designate formally:

    ubi viae competunt tum in competis sacrificatur: quotannis is dies (sc. Compitalia) concipitur,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 25 Müll.:

    dum vota sacerdos Concipit,

    Ov. M. 7, 594:

    sic verba concipito,

    repeat the following prayer, Cato, R. R. 139, 1; 141, 4:

    Latinas sacrumque in Albano monte non rite concepisse (magistratus),

    Liv. 5, 17, 2 (cf. conceptivus):

    auspicia,

    id. 22, 1, 7:

    locus quibusdam conceptis verbis finitus, etc.,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 8 Müll.:

    ut justum conciperetur bellum,

    id. ib. 5, §

    86 ib.—So of a formal repetition of set words after another person: senatus incohantibus primoribus jus jurandum concepit,

    Tac. H. 4, 41:

    vetus miles dixit sacramentum... et cum cetera juris jurandi verba conciperent, etc.,

    id. ib. 4, 31: verba jurationis concipit, with acc. and inf., he takes the oath, that, etc., Macr. S. 1, 6, 30.—Hence, conceptus, a, um, P. a., formal, in set form:

    verbis conceptissimis jurare,

    Petr. 113, 13.—Hence, absol.: mente concepta, things apprehended by the mind, perceptions: consuetudo jam tenuit, ut mente concepta sensus vocaremus, Quint. 8, 5, 2; cf. id. 5, 10, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concepta

  • 4 concipio

    con-cĭpĭo, cēpi, ceptum, 3, v. a. [capio], to take or lay hold of, to take to one's self, to take in, take, receive, etc. (class. in prose and poetry).
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    nuces si fregeris, vix sesquimodio concipere possis,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 3:

    truleum latius, quo concipiat aquam,

    id. L. L. 5, § 118 Müll.; cf. Lucr. 6, 503; and:

    concipit Iris aquas,

    draws up, Ov. M. 1, 271:

    madefacta terra caducas Concepit lacrimas, id. ib 6, 397: imbres limumque,

    Col. Arb. 10, 3.—Of water, to take up, draw off, in a pipe, etc.:

    Alsietinam aquam,

    Front. Aquaed. 11; 5 sqq.— Pass., to be collected or held, to gather:

    pars (animae) concipitur cordis parte quādam,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138:

    ut quisque (umor) ibi conceptus fuerit, quam celerrime dilabatur,

    Col. 1, 6, 5.—Hence, con-cepta, ōrum, n. subst., measures of fluids, capacity of a reservoir, etc.:

    amplius quam in conceptis commentariorum,

    i. e. the measures described in the registers, Front. Aquaed. 67; 73.—Of the approach of death:

    cum jam praecordiis conceptam mortem contineret,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 40, 96:

    ventum veste,

    Quint. 11, 3, 119; cf.:

    plurimum ventorum,

    Plin. 16, 31, 57, § 131; and:

    magnam vim venti,

    Curt. 4, 3, 2:

    auram,

    id. 4, 3, 16; cf. Ov. M. 12, 569:

    aëra,

    id. ib. 1, 337:

    ignem,

    Lucr. 6, 308; so Cic. de Or. 2, 45, 190; Liv. 21, 8, 12; 37, 11, 13; Ov. M. 15, 348.—Of lime slaked:

    ubi terrenā silices fornace soluti concipiunt ignem liquidarum aspergine aquarum,

    Ov. M. 7, 108 al.; cf.:

    lapidibus igne concepto,

    struck, Vulg. 2 Macc. 10, 3:

    flammam,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 14:

    flammas,

    Ov. M. 1, 255; cf.

    of the flame of love: flammam pectore,

    Cat. 64, 92:

    ignem,

    Ov. M. 9, 520; 10, 582:

    validos ignes,

    id. ib. 7, 9:

    medicamentum venis,

    Curt. 3, 6, 11:

    noxium virus,

    Plin. 21, 13, 44, § 74:

    morbum,

    Col. 7, 5, 14:

    in eā parte nivem concipi,

    is formed, Sen. Q. N. 4, 2, 1. —Of disease:

    is morbus aestate plerumque concipitur,

    Col. 7, 5, 14:

    si ex calore et aestu concepta pestis invasit,

    id. 7, 5, 2.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To take or receive ( animal or vegetable) fecundation, to conceive, become pregnant.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    more ferarum putantur Concipere uxores,

    Lucr. 4, 1266; Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 17:

    cum concepit mula,

    Cic. Div. 2, 22, 50:

    ex illo concipit ales,

    Ov. M. 10, 328 et saep.:

    (arbores) concipiunt variis diebus et pro suā quaeque naturā,

    Plin. 16, 25, 39, § 94.—
    (β).
    With acc.:

    ut id, quod conceperat, servaret,

    Cic. Clu. 12, 33:

    Persea, quem pluvio Danaë conceperat auro,

    Ov. M. 4, 611:

    aliquem ex aliquo,

    Cic. Clu. 11, 31; Suet. Aug. 17; id. Claud. 27:

    ex adulterio,

    id. Tib. 62:

    de aliquo,

    Ov. M. 3, 214:

    alicujus semine,

    id. ib. 10, 328:

    ova (pisces),

    Plin. 9, 51, 75, § 165.— Poet.:

    concepta crimina portat, i. e. fetum per crimen conceptum,

    Ov. M. 10, 470 (cf. id. ib. 3, 268):

    omnia, quae terra concipiat semina,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26:

    frumenta quaedam in tertio genu spicam incipiunt concipere,

    Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 56.— Subst.: conceptum, i, n., the fetus:

    ne praegnanti medicamentum, quo conceptum excutitur, detur,

    Scrib. Ep. ad Callist. p. 3:

    coacta conceptum a se abigere,

    Suet. Dom. 22.—
    * b.
    In Ovid, meton., of a woman, to unite herself in marriage, to marry, wed:

    Dea undae, Concipe. Mater eris juvenis, etc.,

    Ov. M. 11, 222.—
    2.
    Concipere furtum, in jurid. Lat., to find out or discover stolen property, Just. Inst. 4, 1, § 4; cf.: penes quem res concepta et inventa [p. 401] est, Paul. Sent. 2, 31, 5; Gell. 11, 18, 9 sq.; Gai Inst. 3, 186.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To take or seize something by the sense of sight, to see, perceive (cf. comprehendo, II. A.):

    haec tanta oculis bona concipio,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 65.—Far more freq.,
    B. 1.
    In gen., to comprehend intellectually, to take in, imagine, conceive, think:

    agedum, inaugura fierine possit, quod nunc ego mente concipio,

    Liv. 1, 36, 3; so,

    aliquid animo,

    id. 9, 18, 8; cf.:

    imaginem quandam concipere animo perfecti oratoris,

    Quint. 1, 10, 4; cf. id. 2, 20, 4; 9, 1, 19 al.:

    quid mirum si in auspiciis imbecilli animi superstitiosa ista concipiant?

    Cic. Div. 2, 39, 81:

    quantalibet magnitudo hominis concipiatur animo,

    Liv. 9, 18, 8 Drak. ad loc.:

    de aliquo summa concipere,

    Quint. 6, prooem. §

    2: onus operis opinione prima concipere,

    id. 12, prooem. § 1: protinus concepit Italiam et arma virumque, conceived the plan of the Æneid, Mart. 8, 56, 19.—
    2.
    In partic., to understand, comprehend, perceive:

    quoniam principia rerum omnium animo ac mente conceperit,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 22, 59:

    quae neque concipi animo nisi ab iis qui videre, neque, etc.,

    Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 124:

    fragor, qui concipi humanā mente non potest,

    id. 33, 4, 21, § 73:

    concipere animo potes, quam simus fatigati,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 24.—With acc. and inf.:

    quod ita juratum est, ut mens conciperet fleri oportere, id servandum est,

    Cic. Off. 3, 29, 107:

    forsitan et lucos illic concipias animo esse,

    Ov. M. 2, 77:

    concepit, eos homines posse jure mulceri,

    Vell. 2, 117, 3; Cels. 7 praef. fin. —
    C.
    To receive in one's self, adopt, harbor any disposition of mind, emotion, passion, evil design, etc., to give place to, foster, to take in, receive; to commit (the figure derived from the absorbing of liquids;

    hence): quod non solum vitia concipiunt ipsi, sed ea infundunt in civitatem,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 14, 32:

    inimicitiae et aedilitate et praeturā conceptae,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 16; so,

    mente vaticinos furores,

    Ov. M. 2, 640:

    animo ingentes iras,

    id. ib. 1, 166:

    spem,

    id. ib. 6, 554; cf.:

    spemque metumque,

    id. F. 1, 485:

    aliquid spe,

    Liv. 33, 33, 8:

    amorem,

    Ov. M. 10, 249:

    pectore tantum robur,

    Verg. A. 11, 368:

    auribus tantam cupiditatem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 45, § 101 al.:

    re publicā violandā fraudis inexpiabiles concipere,

    id. Tusc. 1, 30, 72:

    malum aut scelus,

    id. Cat. 2, 4, 7:

    scelus in sese,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 4, § 9:

    flagitium cum aliquo,

    id. Sull. 5, 16.—
    D.
    To draw up, comprise, express something in words, to compose (cf. comprehendo, II. C.):

    quod ex animi tui sententiā juraris, sicut verbis concipiatur more nostro,

    Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108:

    vadimonium,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 13 (15), 3:

    jusjurandum,

    Liv. 1, 32, 8; Tac. H. 4, 41; cf.:

    jurisjurandi verba,

    id. ib. 4, 31;

    and verba,

    Liv. 7, 5, 5:

    edictum,

    Dig. 13, 6, 1:

    libellos,

    ib. 48, 19, 9:

    stipulationem,

    ib. 41, 1, 38:

    obligationem in futurum,

    ib. 5, 1, 35:

    actionem in bonum et aequum,

    ib. 4, 5, 8:

    foedus,

    Verg. A. 12, 13 (id est conceptis verbis:

    concepta autem verba dicuntur jurandi formula, quam nobis transgredi non licet, Serv.): audet tamen Antias Valerius concipere summas (of the slain, etc.),

    to report definitely, Liv. 3, 5, 12.—T. t., of the lang. of religion, to make something (as a festival, auspices, war, etc.) known, to promulgate, declare in a set form of words, to designate formally:

    ubi viae competunt tum in competis sacrificatur: quotannis is dies (sc. Compitalia) concipitur,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 25 Müll.:

    dum vota sacerdos Concipit,

    Ov. M. 7, 594:

    sic verba concipito,

    repeat the following prayer, Cato, R. R. 139, 1; 141, 4:

    Latinas sacrumque in Albano monte non rite concepisse (magistratus),

    Liv. 5, 17, 2 (cf. conceptivus):

    auspicia,

    id. 22, 1, 7:

    locus quibusdam conceptis verbis finitus, etc.,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 8 Müll.:

    ut justum conciperetur bellum,

    id. ib. 5, §

    86 ib.—So of a formal repetition of set words after another person: senatus incohantibus primoribus jus jurandum concepit,

    Tac. H. 4, 41:

    vetus miles dixit sacramentum... et cum cetera juris jurandi verba conciperent, etc.,

    id. ib. 4, 31: verba jurationis concipit, with acc. and inf., he takes the oath, that, etc., Macr. S. 1, 6, 30.—Hence, conceptus, a, um, P. a., formal, in set form:

    verbis conceptissimis jurare,

    Petr. 113, 13.—Hence, absol.: mente concepta, things apprehended by the mind, perceptions: consuetudo jam tenuit, ut mente concepta sensus vocaremus, Quint. 8, 5, 2; cf. id. 5, 10, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concipio

  • 5 concipiō

        concipiō cēpī, ceptus, ere    [com- + capio], to take hold of, take up, take in, take, receive: inde pabula terrae concipiunt, V.: concipit Iris aquas, draws up, O.: terra Concepit lacrimas, O.: praecordiis conceptam mortem continere: conceptum motu ignem ferre, kindled, L.: ubi silices Concipiunt ignem, O.: flammam, Cs.: Bucina, quae concepit aëra (by blowing), O.: quem mens mea concipit ignem? O.—To conceive, become pregnant: cum concepit mula: ex illo, O.: id, quod conceperat: alqm ex alqo: quem pluvio Danaë conceperat auro, O.: omnia, quae terra concipiat semina: concepta crimina portat, the fruit of sin, O.— Fig., to imagine, conceive, think: quae concipiuntur animo: aliquid animo, L.: aethera mente, grasps in imagination, O.: quicquid concipitur nefas, H.—To understand, comprehend, perceive: principia rerum animo: alqd fieri oportere: lucos illic esse, O. — To adopt, harbor, entertain, conceive: inimicitiae ex aedilitate conceptae, Cs.: mente furores, O.: spem, O.: auribus cupiditatem: malum aut scelus: flagitium cum aliquo: ducis tu concipe curam, i. e. assume, V.—To draw up, comprisc, express in words, compose: sicut verbis concipiatur more nostro, as our phrase is: ius iurandum, L.: verba, quibus gratīs agit, a form, O.: conceptis verbis peierasse: foedus, V.: summas, to report definitely, L. — To promulgate, declare formally, phrase (in religious rites): vota sacerdos, O.: Latinas (ferias) sacrumque rite, L.
    * * *
    concipere, concepi, conceptus V TRANS
    take in/up, receive, catch; derive/draw (from); contain/hold; grasp; adopt; wed; form, devise; understand, imagine; conceive, be mother of; utter (oath/prayer)

    Latin-English dictionary > concipiō

  • 6 parturiō

        parturiō (parturībat, Ph.), īvī, —, īre, desid.    [pario], to desire to bring forth, be in travail, labor: tu (Lucina) voto parturientis ades, O.: parturiens canis, Ph.—Prov.: Parturiunt montes, nascetur ridiculus mus, great cry and little wool, H.— To be big with, be pregnant with, brood over, meditate, purpose: quod conceptum res p. parturit: quod diu parturit animus vester, aliquando pariat, L.: ingentīs parturit ira minas, O.— To be in pain, be anxious, be troubled: si tamquam parturiat unus pro pluribus.— To bring forth, produce, yield, generate: Germania quos parturit Fetūs, H.: nunc omnis parturit arbos, is budding forth, V.
    * * *
    parturire, parturivi, - V
    be in labour; bring forth; produce; be pregnant with/ready to give birth

    Latin-English dictionary > parturiō

  • 7 vōtum

        vōtum ī, n    [P. n. of voveo], a promise to a god, solemn pledge, religious engagement, vow: qui (deus) numquam nobis occurrit in votis: nefaria vota: religione voti obstrictum esse: de illo aegroto vota facere: ante conceptum votum... post votum, L.: debere diis: Exsequi, V.—In the phrase, voti damnari, to become bound by a vow, i. e. obtain one's prayer: quae (civitas) damnata voti curam habeat, etc., L.; cf. voti reus, V.: voti liberari, L.—That which is promised, a votive offering: votis incendimus aras, with burnt-offerings, V.: spolia hostium, Volcano votum, L.—A wish, desire, longing, prayer: ea esse vota, eam esse voluntatem omnium, ut, etc., L.: quoniam res Romana contra spem votaque eius velut resurgeret, L.: Audivere di mea vota, H.: Haec loca sunt voto fertiliora tuo, O.: voti potens, O.: votum meum implevit, Cu.: An venit in votum Attalicis ex urbibus una? H.
    * * *
    vow, pledge, religious undertaking/promise; prayer/wish; votive offering; vote

    Latin-English dictionary > vōtum

  • 8 concentus

    concentus, ūs, m. [concino], sounds blending harmoniously together, symphony, harmony, harmonious music (class.).
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ille sonus...qui acuta cum gravibus temperans varios aequabiliter concentus efficit,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 18, 18:

    concentum servare,

    id. Fin. 4, 27, 75:

    vocis lyraeque,

    Ov. M. 11, 11:

    avium,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 21; Verg. G. 1, 422 (quoted in Quint. 5, 9, 16); cf.:

    et tepidum volucres concentibus aëra mulcent,

    Ov. F. 1, 155:

    tubarum ac cornuum,

    Liv. 9, 41, 17; Quint. 1, 10, 14; cf.

    signorum,

    id. 9, 4, 11 (al. congestu, id. 10, 7, 16;

    v. Spald., Wolf, and Zumpt, dub.): rauci,

    Stat. Th. 6, 227.—
    2.
    Meton., of a choir singing in harmony, Cic. de Or. 3, 80, 196.—
    B.
    In partic., a concordant acclamation of people in a theatre, Plin. Pan. 2, 6; 46, 2.—
    II.
    Trop., concord, agreement, harmony, unanimity (also class.): quā ex conjunctione naturae et quasi concentu atque consensu, quam sumpatheian Graeci vocant, etc., Cic. Div. 2, 14, 34; cf.

    actionum,

    id. Off. 1, 40, 145; and:

    omnium doctrinarum,

    id. de Or. 3, 6, 21:

    virtutis,

    Tac. G. 3:

    omnium laudum,

    Plin. Pan. 4, 6: nunc age, quid nostrum concentnm dividat audi, * Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 31.—Of the harmony of colors, Plin. 37, 6, 24, § 91; and of the blending of sweet odors, Plin. 12, 19, 42, § 86 (Sillig, conceptum).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concentus

  • 9 concresco

    con-cresco, crēvi, crētum, 3 ( inf. perf. sync. concresse, Ov. M. 7, 416), v. n., to grow together; hence with the prevailing idea of uniting, and generally of soft or liquid substances which thicken; to harden, condense, curdle, stiffen, congeal, etc. (very freq., and class. in prose and poetry).
    I.
    Prop.:

    concrescunt semina (opp. extenuantur),

    Lucr. 4, 1261; 6, 626; cf.:

    concrescunt subitae currenti in flumine crustae,

    Verg. G. 3, 360;

    opp. liquere,

    Cic. Univ. 14: rigido concrescere rostro Ora videt, to stiffen into a hard beak. Ov. M. 5, 673; cf.:

    Aconteus Gorgone conspectā saxo concrevit oborto,

    id. ib. 5, 202 (cf. also saxoque oculorum induruit umor, id. ib. 5, 233):

    quo pacto pluvius concrescat in altis Nubibus umor,

    Lucr. 6, 495; cf. id. 6, 250:

    imbres gelidis concrescunt ventis,

    Ov. M. 9, 220:

    (aqua) neque conglaciaret frigoribus neque nive pruināque concresceret, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26:

    gelidus concrevit frigore sanguis,

    Verg. A. 12, 905:

    cum lac concrevit,

    Col. 7, 8, 3; cf. Ov. M. 12, 436: concretos sanguine crines, stuck together or clotted, Verg. A. 2, 277; cf.:

    concreta sanguine barba,

    Ov. M. 14, 201.—With in and acc.:

    crystalli modo glaciari et in lapidem concrescere,

    harden into, Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161; cf.:

    aër... tum autem concretus in nubis cogitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    To take form, to grow, increase:

    de terris terram concrescere parvis,

    Lucr. 1, 840:

    terrā in ipsā taetro concrescere odore bitumen,

    id. 6, 807; Verg. E. 6, 34; cf.:

    indagatio initiorum unde omnia orta, generata, concreta sint,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 24, 69; 1, 24, 56:

    valles, quae fluminum alluvie et inundationibus concreverint,

    Col. 3, 11, 8.—With ex:

    omne corpus aut aqua aut aër aut ignis aut terra est, aut id quod est concretum ex aliquā parte eorum,

    composed, formed of, Cic. N. D. 3, 12, 30; so id. ib. 3, 14, 34; Tac. A. 13, 57.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    illud funestum animal, ex nefariis stupris, ex civili cruore concretum (al. conceptum),

    Cic. Pis. 9, 21. —
    B.
    (Con intens.) To grow strong, to rise by growing, etc. (so very rare):

    (lana) quanto prolixior in pecore concrescit, tanto, etc.,

    Col. 7, 3, 10 (but in Lucr. 5, 833, the best reading is clarescit; v. Lachm.).—Hence, concrētus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.), grown together, concrete, compound, condensed, hardened, thick, hard, stiff, curdled, congealed, clotted, etc. (class.):

    dubitare non possumus quin nihil sit animis admixtum, nihil concretum, nihil copulatum, nihil coagmentatum, nihil duplex,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; 1, 27, 66:

    aër crassus et concretus,

    id. ib. 1, 18, 42; Lucr. 1, 1018; 5, 467 sq.:

    aër (opp. fusus, extenuatus),

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101; cf.:

    pingue et concretum esse caelum,

    id. Div. 1, 57, 130:

    umores (opp. acres),

    id. N. D. 2, 23, 59:

    spuma,

    Ov. M. 4, 537:

    lac,

    Verg. G. 3, 463:

    in sanguine,

    Ov. M. 13, 492:

    mare,

    Plin. 4, 16, 30, § 104:

    nix concreta pruinā,

    Lucr. 3, 20:

    concreta et durata glacies,

    Liv. 21, 36, 8; cf.:

    concreta frigora canā pruinā,

    stiffened by the hoary frost, Verg. G. 2, 376:

    gelu,

    Curt. 8, 4.— Poet., of light: cum claram speciem concreto lumine luna abdidit, thick, i. e. dimmed, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18:

    nanus et ipse suos breviter concretus in artus,

    shortened, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 41:

    dolor,

    benumbing, tearless, Ov. P. 2, 11, 10.— Subst.: concrētum, i, n., firm or solid matter:

    species quaedam deorum, quae nihil concreti habeat, nihil solidi,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 27, 75.—Esp. (sc. gelu), hard or stiff frost:

    nec semine jacto Concretum patitur radicem adfigere terrae,

    Verg. G. 2, 318 Rib. Forbig.; cf. Hildebr. ad App. M. 1, p. 455. (By others concretum is made acc. of 2. concretus. The common reading is concretam, sc. gelu, the root stiffened by frost; cf. Forbig. ad loc.)— Comp.:

    semen concretius,

    Lucr. 4, 1240:

    spuma lactis concretior,

    Plin. 11, 41, 96, § 239: ossa concreta, t. t., solid bones, i. e. without marrow, id. 7, 18, 18, § 78.— Sup. and adv. not in use.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concresco

  • 10 concretum

    con-cresco, crēvi, crētum, 3 ( inf. perf. sync. concresse, Ov. M. 7, 416), v. n., to grow together; hence with the prevailing idea of uniting, and generally of soft or liquid substances which thicken; to harden, condense, curdle, stiffen, congeal, etc. (very freq., and class. in prose and poetry).
    I.
    Prop.:

    concrescunt semina (opp. extenuantur),

    Lucr. 4, 1261; 6, 626; cf.:

    concrescunt subitae currenti in flumine crustae,

    Verg. G. 3, 360;

    opp. liquere,

    Cic. Univ. 14: rigido concrescere rostro Ora videt, to stiffen into a hard beak. Ov. M. 5, 673; cf.:

    Aconteus Gorgone conspectā saxo concrevit oborto,

    id. ib. 5, 202 (cf. also saxoque oculorum induruit umor, id. ib. 5, 233):

    quo pacto pluvius concrescat in altis Nubibus umor,

    Lucr. 6, 495; cf. id. 6, 250:

    imbres gelidis concrescunt ventis,

    Ov. M. 9, 220:

    (aqua) neque conglaciaret frigoribus neque nive pruināque concresceret, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26:

    gelidus concrevit frigore sanguis,

    Verg. A. 12, 905:

    cum lac concrevit,

    Col. 7, 8, 3; cf. Ov. M. 12, 436: concretos sanguine crines, stuck together or clotted, Verg. A. 2, 277; cf.:

    concreta sanguine barba,

    Ov. M. 14, 201.—With in and acc.:

    crystalli modo glaciari et in lapidem concrescere,

    harden into, Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161; cf.:

    aër... tum autem concretus in nubis cogitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    To take form, to grow, increase:

    de terris terram concrescere parvis,

    Lucr. 1, 840:

    terrā in ipsā taetro concrescere odore bitumen,

    id. 6, 807; Verg. E. 6, 34; cf.:

    indagatio initiorum unde omnia orta, generata, concreta sint,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 24, 69; 1, 24, 56:

    valles, quae fluminum alluvie et inundationibus concreverint,

    Col. 3, 11, 8.—With ex:

    omne corpus aut aqua aut aër aut ignis aut terra est, aut id quod est concretum ex aliquā parte eorum,

    composed, formed of, Cic. N. D. 3, 12, 30; so id. ib. 3, 14, 34; Tac. A. 13, 57.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    illud funestum animal, ex nefariis stupris, ex civili cruore concretum (al. conceptum),

    Cic. Pis. 9, 21. —
    B.
    (Con intens.) To grow strong, to rise by growing, etc. (so very rare):

    (lana) quanto prolixior in pecore concrescit, tanto, etc.,

    Col. 7, 3, 10 (but in Lucr. 5, 833, the best reading is clarescit; v. Lachm.).—Hence, concrētus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.), grown together, concrete, compound, condensed, hardened, thick, hard, stiff, curdled, congealed, clotted, etc. (class.):

    dubitare non possumus quin nihil sit animis admixtum, nihil concretum, nihil copulatum, nihil coagmentatum, nihil duplex,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; 1, 27, 66:

    aër crassus et concretus,

    id. ib. 1, 18, 42; Lucr. 1, 1018; 5, 467 sq.:

    aër (opp. fusus, extenuatus),

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101; cf.:

    pingue et concretum esse caelum,

    id. Div. 1, 57, 130:

    umores (opp. acres),

    id. N. D. 2, 23, 59:

    spuma,

    Ov. M. 4, 537:

    lac,

    Verg. G. 3, 463:

    in sanguine,

    Ov. M. 13, 492:

    mare,

    Plin. 4, 16, 30, § 104:

    nix concreta pruinā,

    Lucr. 3, 20:

    concreta et durata glacies,

    Liv. 21, 36, 8; cf.:

    concreta frigora canā pruinā,

    stiffened by the hoary frost, Verg. G. 2, 376:

    gelu,

    Curt. 8, 4.— Poet., of light: cum claram speciem concreto lumine luna abdidit, thick, i. e. dimmed, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18:

    nanus et ipse suos breviter concretus in artus,

    shortened, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 41:

    dolor,

    benumbing, tearless, Ov. P. 2, 11, 10.— Subst.: concrētum, i, n., firm or solid matter:

    species quaedam deorum, quae nihil concreti habeat, nihil solidi,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 27, 75.—Esp. (sc. gelu), hard or stiff frost:

    nec semine jacto Concretum patitur radicem adfigere terrae,

    Verg. G. 2, 318 Rib. Forbig.; cf. Hildebr. ad App. M. 1, p. 455. (By others concretum is made acc. of 2. concretus. The common reading is concretam, sc. gelu, the root stiffened by frost; cf. Forbig. ad loc.)— Comp.:

    semen concretius,

    Lucr. 4, 1240:

    spuma lactis concretior,

    Plin. 11, 41, 96, § 239: ossa concreta, t. t., solid bones, i. e. without marrow, id. 7, 18, 18, § 78.— Sup. and adv. not in use.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concretum

  • 11 exspuo

    ex-spŭo ( expuo), ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. n. and a., to spit out, to spit (not in Cic.).
    I.
    Neutr.:

    cum ille gustasset et exspuisset,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 3, 9; Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 146: in mare, id. 30, 2, 6, § 17.—
    II.
    Act.
    A.
    Lit.:

    vina,

    Juv. 13, 214:

    sanguinem,

    Plin. 35, 16, 53, § 191; Scrib. Comp. 194:

    linguam in tyranni os,

    Plin. 7, 23, 23, § 87.—
    2.
    Transf., to cast out, eject, expel, emit:

    quod mare (te) conceptum spumantibus exspuit undis?

    Cat. 64, 155:

    argentum vivum optime purgat aurum, ceteras ejus sordes exspuens crebro jactatu,

    Plin. 33, 6, 32, § 99:

    rorem,

    id. 9, 36, 60, § 126:

    carbonem,

    id. 16, 10, 19, § 45:

    in litus purgamenta,

    id. 2, 98, 101, § 220:

    lacrumam,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 74.—
    B.
    Trop., to expel, banish, remove:

    miseriam ex animo,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 16:

    rationem ex animo,

    Lucr. 2, 1041.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exspuo

  • 12 genitura

    gĕnĭtūra, ae, f. [root GEN, gigno], a begetting, bearing, birth, generation (postAug.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    in alitum quadrupedumque genitura esse quosdam ad conceptum impetus et terrae,

    Plin. 18, 24, 56, § 202; cf.:

    origo atque genitura conchae,

    id. 9, 35, 54, § 107.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Seed of generation:

    profluvia geniturae (virorum),

    Plin. 22, 22, 40, § 83.—
    B.
    That which is generated or created, a creature (eccl. Lat.):

    spirantes (i. e. serpentes),

    Arn. 1, 8:

    incredula,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 23.—
    C.
    In astrology, one's natal star or constellation, nativity:

    reticere ipse genituram suam perseverabat,

    Suet. Aug. 94; id. Calig. 57; id. Ner. 6; id. Vit. 3; Eutr. 7, 20; Amm. 29, 1 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > genitura

  • 13 Meditrinalia

    Mĕdĭtrīnālĭa, ĭum, n. [Meditrina], a festival celebrated on the 11 th of October in honor of Meditrina (on which occasion [p. 1125] a libation of new wine was made for the first time):

    Octobri mense Meditrinalia dies dictus a medendo, quod Flaccus flamen Martialis dicebat, hoc die solitum vinum novum et vetus libari et degustari medicamenti causā: quod facere solent etiam nunc multi cum dicant: Novum vetus vinum libo: novo veteri vino morbo medeor,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 21 Müll.: Meditrinalia dicta hac de causa. Mos erat Latinis populis, quo die quis primum gustaret mustum, dicere ominis gratiā: vetus novum vinum bibo, veteri novo morbo medeor. A quibus verbis etiam Meditrinae deae nomen conceptum ejusque sacra Meditrinalia dicta sunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 123, 15 Müll.; v. also Calend. Maff. et Amit. in Inscr. Orell. 2, p. 400.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Meditrinalia

  • 14 perimo

    pĕrĭmo (orig. form pĕrĕmo, Cato ap. Fest. p. 217 Müll.), ēmi, emptum (emtum), 3, v. a. [per-emo], to take away entirely, to annihilate, extinguish, destroy; to cut off, hinder, prevent.
    I.
    In gen. (class.;

    syn.: perdo, deleo): penitus materiem omnem,

    Lucr. 1, 226:

    sensu perempto,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 37, 89: luna subito perempta est, was taken away, i. e. vanished, disappeared, id. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18:

    divum simulacra peremit fulminis ardor,

    id. ib. 1, 12, 19:

    Troja perempta,

    destroyed, ruined, Verg. A. 5, 787:

    corpus macie,

    Liv. 2, 23; cf. id. 38, 21: ne quid consul auspici peremat, should hinder, prevent, Cato ap. Fest. p. 217 Müll.:

    reditum,

    Cic. Planc. 42, 101:

    nisi aliqui casus consilium ejus peremisset,

    id. Off. 3, 7, 33:

    si causam publicam mea mors peremisset,

    id. Sest. 22, 49; id. Fragm. ap. Non. 450, 5:

    perimit urbem incendio,

    Vulg. Jos. 11, 11.— Absol.:

    sin autem (supremus ille dies) perimit ac delet omnino, quid melius, quam? etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 117.—
    II.
    In partic., to kill, slay ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose; cf.

    trucido): perempta et interempta pro interfectis poni solet a poëtis,

    Fest. p. 217 Müll.; Lucr. 3, 886:

    crudeli morte peremptus,

    Verg. A. 6, 163:

    aliquem caede,

    id. ib. 9, 453:

    sorte,

    id. ib. 11, 110: hunc, ubi tam teneros volucres matremque peremit (trans. from Homer), Cic. poët. Div. 2, 30, 64; Ov. M. 8, 395:

    conceptum abortu,

    Plin. 3, 44, 69, § 172:

    caedes fratrum indigne peremptorum,

    Just. 7, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perimo

  • 15 satus

    1.
    sătus, a, um, Part. of 1. sero.
    2.
    sătus, ūs, m. [1. sero], a sowing, planting (several times in Cic.; elsewhere rare).
    I.
    Lit.:

    satui semen dederit nemini,

    Cato, R. R. 5, 3:

    herbam asperam, credo (sc. exstitisse), avium congestu, non humano satu,

    Cic. Div. 2, 32, 68:

    quid ergo vitium ortus, satus, incrementa commemorem?

    id. Sen. 15, 52.—
    B.
    Transf., a begetting, producing; origin, stock, race:

    a primo satu, quo a procreatoribus nati diliguntur,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 23, 65; cf.:

    genitalis,

    Lucr. 4, 1229: me ut credam ex tuo esse conceptum satu, Att. ap. Non. 174, 12; cf. id. ib. 174, 14:

    Herculi Jovis satu edito,

    Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118:

    ex hominum pecudumve conceptu et satu,

    id. Div. 1, 42, 93:

    Caeli satu Terraeque conceptu generati,

    id. Univ. 11.—
    * II.
    Trop., seed:

    philosophia praeparat animos ad satus accipiendos,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > satus

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