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compositus

  • 1 compositus

    compositus, a, um, PAdi. m. Compar. u. Superl. (compono), zusammengelegt, -gesetzt, gestellt, 1) niedergelegt, übtr. = beruhigt, leidenschaftslos, gesetzt, c. ac probus vultus, ein ruhiger u. ehrlicher Ausdruck des Gesichts, eine ruhige, gesetzte Miene, Sen. ep. 66, 5: composito vultu, ohne eine Miene zu verziehen, Tac. ann. 1, 7. Plin. ep. 3, 16, 5: actio, Quint.: mens, Sen.: affectus mites atque compositi, Quint.: aetas, Tac. – prägn., compositus ore, ohne eine Miene zu verziehen, Tac. ann. 2, 34. – 2) wohlgestellt, wohlgeordnet, a) eig.: nihil videtur mundius nec magis compositum quicquam nec magis elegans, Ter.: incessus tute compositus, ein abgemessener Gang, Petron. – als milit. t.t., magis compositae atque ordinatae stationes, Liv.: acrior impetu atque animis, quam compositior ordine ullo pugna fuit, Liv.: composito agmine legiones ducere, Liv., duces eorum sequi, Liv.: composito agmine ire od. incedere, Curt. u. Tac. – b) übtr.: α) v. der Rede, wohlgestellt, wohlgefügt, geordnet, verba, Sall. (versch. v. c. verba = zusammengesetzte, s. com-pōno no. II, 1, γ), oratio, Cic.: dicendi genus, Cic.: non sunt composita (kunstmäßig gesetzt) verba mea, Sall.: cantus (Plur.), sorgsam ausgearbeitete, Tac.: quare in his quoque libris erunt eadem aliqua, omnia vero compositiora et elaborata, Quint. – β) v. Redner, gemessen, orator c. (Ggstz. or. inconditus), Cic.: fiunt pro compositis exsultantes, Quint. – 3) zurechtgelegt, a) eig., gebildet, geformt, gebaut, equus bene naturā compositus, Cornif. rhet. 4, 59: quae (litterulae tuae, deine Schriftzüge) solent compositissimae (ganz regelmäßig geformt, höchst zierlich) et clarissimae esse, Cic. ad Att. 6, 9, 1. – b) übtr.: α) wohl eingerichtet, geordnet, geregelt, αα) v. Staate (Ggstz. turbatus, seditione turbatus): res publica, Cic. u. Tac., civitas, Flor. u. Tac. (s. Duker Flor. 3, 23, 2. Heß u. Papst Tac. dial. 36). u. neutr. subst., composita, ōrum, n., der geordnete Zustand des Staates (Ggstz. turbamenta), pax et composita, Sall.: movet composita, Ps. Sall.: composita turbare, Tac. – ββ) v. Pers., geregelt, compositum ordinatumque fore talem virum, Sen. de vit. beat. 8, 3. – β) gleichs. zurechtgemacht, αα) gerüstet, geschult, geeignet, ex accusatione perficiam, ut nemo umquam... paratior, vigilantior, compositior (streitfertiger) ad iudicium venisse videatur, Cic. – m. ad od. in u. Akk., od. m. bl. Dat., pedes ad gressum compositi, brachia ad complexum, Col.: quia (Attici) sunt maxime ad risum compositi, Quint.: arte quādam in ostentationem virtutum compositus, Liv.: Titus naturā atque arte compositus alliciendis etiam Muciani moribus, Tac. – ββ) m. in u. Akk., zum Scheine gleichsam zu etw. zurechtgemacht = sich den Schein von etw. gebend, in securitatem compositus, sich den Sch. der S. gebend, Tac.: in maestitiam compositus, mit der Miene des Kummers, Tac.: in adulationem compositus, mit schmeichelnder Miene, Curt. – γ) erkünstelt, erdacht, erdichtet, ersonnen (Ggstz. verus), indignatio, Tac.: litteras compositas pro veris legebat, Gell.: quae ficta atque composita videri volunt, Quint.: dolo composito, unter dem listig ausgedachten Vorwande, Eutr. 10, 3. – / ex composito od. bl. composito, s. com-pōno no. II, 4, b, β.

    lateinisch-deutsches > compositus

  • 2 compositus

    compositus, a, um, PAdi. m. Compar. u. Superl. (compono), zusammengelegt, -gesetzt, gestellt, 1) niedergelegt, übtr. = beruhigt, leidenschaftslos, gesetzt, c. ac probus vultus, ein ruhiger u. ehrlicher Ausdruck des Gesichts, eine ruhige, gesetzte Miene, Sen. ep. 66, 5: composito vultu, ohne eine Miene zu verziehen, Tac. ann. 1, 7. Plin. ep. 3, 16, 5: actio, Quint.: mens, Sen.: affectus mites atque compositi, Quint.: aetas, Tac. – prägn., compositus ore, ohne eine Miene zu verziehen, Tac. ann. 2, 34. – 2) wohlgestellt, wohlgeordnet, a) eig.: nihil videtur mundius nec magis compositum quicquam nec magis elegans, Ter.: incessus tute compositus, ein abgemessener Gang, Petron. – als milit. t.t., magis compositae atque ordinatae stationes, Liv.: acrior impetu atque animis, quam compositior ordine ullo pugna fuit, Liv.: composito agmine legiones ducere, Liv., duces eorum sequi, Liv.: composito agmine ire od. incedere, Curt. u. Tac. – b) übtr.: α) v. der Rede, wohlgestellt, wohlgefügt, geordnet, verba, Sall. (versch. v. c. verba = zusammengesetzte, s. compono no. II, 1, γ), oratio, Cic.: dicendi genus, Cic.: non sunt composita (kunstmäßig gesetzt) verba mea, Sall.: cantus (Plur.), sorgsam ausgearbeitete, Tac.: quare in his quoque libris erunt eadem aliqua, omnia vero compositiora et elaborata, Quint. – β) v. Redner, gemessen, orator c.
    ————
    (Ggstz. or. inconditus), Cic.: fiunt pro compositis exsultantes, Quint. – 3) zurechtgelegt, a) eig., gebildet, geformt, gebaut, equus bene naturā compositus, Cornif. rhet. 4, 59: quae (litterulae tuae, deine Schriftzüge) solent compositissimae (ganz regelmäßig geformt, höchst zierlich) et clarissimae esse, Cic. ad Att. 6, 9, 1. – b) übtr.: α) wohl eingerichtet, geordnet, geregelt, αα) v. Staate (Ggstz. turbatus, seditione turbatus): res publica, Cic. u. Tac., civitas, Flor. u. Tac. (s. Duker Flor. 3, 23, 2. Heß u. Papst Tac. dial. 36). u. neutr. subst., composita, ōrum, n., der geordnete Zustand des Staates (Ggstz. turbamenta), pax et composita, Sall.: movet composita, Ps. Sall.: composita turbare, Tac. – ββ) v. Pers., geregelt, compositum ordinatumque fore talem virum, Sen. de vit. beat. 8, 3. – β) gleichs. zurechtgemacht, αα) gerüstet, geschult, geeignet, ex accusatione perficiam, ut nemo umquam... paratior, vigilantior, compositior (streitfertiger) ad iudicium venisse videatur, Cic. – m. ad od. in u. Akk., od. m. bl. Dat., pedes ad gressum compositi, brachia ad complexum, Col.: quia (Attici) sunt maxime ad risum compositi, Quint.: arte quādam in ostentationem virtutum compositus, Liv.: Titus naturā atque arte compositus alliciendis etiam Muciani moribus, Tac. – ββ) m. in u. Akk., zum Scheine gleichsam zu etw. zurechtgemacht = sich den Schein von etw. gebend, in securitatem compositus, sich den Sch. der
    ————
    S. gebend, Tac.: in maestitiam compositus, mit der Miene des Kummers, Tac.: in adulationem compositus, mit schmeichelnder Miene, Curt. – γ) erkünstelt, erdacht, erdichtet, ersonnen (Ggstz. verus), indignatio, Tac.: litteras compositas pro veris legebat, Gell.: quae ficta atque composita videri volunt, Quint.: dolo composito, unter dem listig ausgedachten Vorwande, Eutr. 10, 3. – ⇒ ex composito od. bl. composito, s. compono no. II, 4, b, β.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > compositus

  • 3 compositus

    compŏsĭtus, a, um part. passé de compono. [st2]1 [-] mis ensemble, réuni, rapproché. [st2]2 [-] apparié, confronté, comparé. [st2]3 [-] mis en réserve. [st2]4 [-] mis au repos, couché; enterré. [st2]5 [-] arrangé, disposé avec art, orné, réglé, façonné à, apte à. [st2]6 [-] concerté, convenu. [st2]7 [-] apaisé, calme, paisible, posé. [st2]8 [-] composé de; confectionné; inventé, feint. [st2]9 [-] composé, écrit, rédigé.    - compositus ex anima et corpore: formé d'une âme et d'un corps.    - composita acies, Tac.: armée rangée en bataille.    - compositor nemo ad... Cic.: personne n'est plus apte à...    - compositum mare, Ov.: mer calme.    - vir aetate compositâ, Tac.: homme d'un âge mûr.    - composito (ex composito, de composito): d'accord, de concert, d'après une convention.    - conversatio dissimilium bene composita disturbat, Sen. Tranq. 17: la fréquentation de personnes différentes perturbe notre équilibre.
    * * *
    compŏsĭtus, a, um part. passé de compono. [st2]1 [-] mis ensemble, réuni, rapproché. [st2]2 [-] apparié, confronté, comparé. [st2]3 [-] mis en réserve. [st2]4 [-] mis au repos, couché; enterré. [st2]5 [-] arrangé, disposé avec art, orné, réglé, façonné à, apte à. [st2]6 [-] concerté, convenu. [st2]7 [-] apaisé, calme, paisible, posé. [st2]8 [-] composé de; confectionné; inventé, feint. [st2]9 [-] composé, écrit, rédigé.    - compositus ex anima et corpore: formé d'une âme et d'un corps.    - composita acies, Tac.: armée rangée en bataille.    - compositor nemo ad... Cic.: personne n'est plus apte à...    - compositum mare, Ov.: mer calme.    - vir aetate compositâ, Tac.: homme d'un âge mûr.    - composito (ex composito, de composito): d'accord, de concert, d'après une convention.    - conversatio dissimilium bene composita disturbat, Sen. Tranq. 17: la fréquentation de personnes différentes perturbe notre équilibre.
    * * *
        Compositus, pen. corr. Participium. Propert. Assemblé, Amassé.
    \
        Compositus in ostentationem. Liu. Ordonné, Dressé et faict, Habitué à faire grande monstre de soy.
    \
        In securitatem compositus. Tacit. Portant visaige et contenance d'homme asseuré, et ne se soulciant de rien.
    \
        Compositum, compactum et coagmentatum. Cic. Assemblé.
    \
        Compositi acie. Tacit. Ordonnez en bataille.
    \
        Affectus mites atque compositi. Quintil. Tranquilles et moderez.
    \
        Compositum agmen ad pugnam. Liu. Ordonné tout prest.
    \
        Compositum ad omnes casus agmen. Liu. Armee ordonnee en telle sorte, que de quelque costé que l'ennemi vienne, elle le puisse recueillir.
    \
        Aquae compositae. Ouid. Paisibles, tranquilles, Non esmeues.
    \
        Arma composita. Horat. Mises jus et laissees.
    \
        Comae compositae. Ouid. Cheveuls bien ajancez.
    \
        Crines compositi. Virgil. Peignez et accoustrez.
    \
        Gradibus compositis. Virgil. Quand on chemine poseement et sagement.
    \
        Composita hora. Horat. Promise et accordee.
    \
        Mare compositum. Ouid. Paisible, Qui n'est point esmeue.
    \
        Nomen quasi terrori compositum Vertingentorix. Lucius Florus. Comme s'il estoit faict pour faire paour aux gens.
    \
        Composita verba. Sallust. Parolles fardees.
    \
        Vt domi compositum cum Martio fuerat. Liu. Comme il avoit esté convenu et accordé avec Martius.
    \
        Compositus, Nomen ex participio. Liu. Acrior impetu atque animis, quam compositior vllo ordine pugna fuit. Bien ordonnee, Tenant bon ordre.
    \
        Vt nemo vnquam compositior ad iudicium videatur. Cic. Plus propre, et plus idoine.
    \
        Compositissimae literae. Cic. Id est, bellissime constructae. Lettres bien mises ensemble, Belle escripture, Quand les lettres sont bien formees. De caracteribus enim literarum intelligit, non de epistola.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > compositus

  • 4 compositus

    compositus compositus, a, um составной, сложный

    Латинско-русский словарь > compositus

  • 5 compositus

    compositus compositus, a, um составленный

    Латинско-русский словарь > compositus

  • 6 compositus

    compositus compositus, a, um сложный

    Латинско-русский словарь > compositus

  • 7 compositus

    compŏsĭtus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from compono.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > compositus

  • 8 compositus

    1. a, um
    part. pf. к compono
    2. adj.
    1) составной, сложный (verbum, vox Q)
    2) выдуманный, вымышленный, ложный ( crimen C)
    3)
    а) сложённый (equus bene c. rhH.); благоустроенный, упорядоченный (res publica C, T)
    б) стройный, правильный, организованный ( pugna L)
    4) спокойный, бесстрастный (vultus SenT, PJ)
    c. rei alicui или ad и in aliquam rem — пригодный, склонный, способный к чему-л. (pedes ad gressum compositi Col; in adulationem c. QC)
    6) спокойный, степенный, уравновешенный (actio Q; mens Sen; aetas T)

    Латинско-русский словарь > compositus

  • 9 compositus

    -a/um adj A
    assemblé, regroupé

    Dictionarium Latino-Gallicum botanicae > compositus

  • 10 compositus

    composita -um, compositior -or -us, compositissimus -a -um ADJ
    well-arranged/ordered, regular, matching; made up of several parts, compound; prepared/ready/fit, suitable/trained/qualified; calm, peaceful; mature, sedate

    Latin-English dictionary > compositus

  • 11 compositus

    a, um сложный

    Латинско-русский медицинско-фармацевтический словарь > compositus

  • 12 compositus

    orderly, matching, made up of pieces.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > compositus

  • 13 compositus

    , a, um
    сложный

    Latin-Russian dictionary > compositus

  • 14 compositus (conp-, -postus)

       compositus (conp-, -postus) adj. with comp. and sup.    [P. of compono], well - ordered, orderly, regular: Nec magis compositum quicquam, T.: acrior impetu quam compositior ullo ordine pugna fuit, L.: litterulae compositissimae voltus, peaceful, Ta.—Fitly disposed, prepared, fit, qualified, ready: ut nemo umquam compositior ad iudicium venisse videatur: oratio: res p.: in ostentationem (virtutum), L.: in maestitiam, with a sad aspect, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > compositus (conp-, -postus)

  • 15 in-compositus (incon-)

        in-compositus (incon-) adj.,    unformed, out of order, disordered, disarranged, irregular: agmen, L.: incompositi adversus equestrem procellam, L.: motūs, uncouth, V.—Of style: incomposito dixi pede currere versūs Lucili, irregular, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-compositus (incon-)

  • 16 prae-compositus

        prae-compositus adj.,    arranged beforehand, studied: praecomposito ore, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > prae-compositus

  • 17 re-compositus

        re-compositus adj.,     readjusted: comas, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-compositus

  • 18 racemus compositus

    {Deutsch:} zusammengesetzte Traube (f)
    {Русский:} сложная кисть (ж)

    Latein-Deutsch-Wörterbuch von Heilpflanzen > racemus compositus

  • 19 сложный

    compositus, a, um

    Latin-Russian dictionary > сложный

  • 20 compono

    com-pōno ( conp-), posui (COMPOSEIVERVNT, C. I. L. 1, 199, 2), positum (compostus, Plaut. Mil. 4, 7, 21 Lorenz; Verg. A. 1, 249; Lucil. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 43, 171; Varr ap. Sen. Ep. 56, 6), 3, v. a., to put, place, lay, bring or set together, to unite, join, connect, collect, aggregate, compose, to order, arrange, adjust, etc. (class. and very freq.).
    I.
    In gen., of different objects.
    A. 1.
    Of things in gen.:

    aridum lignum,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 14:

    composita fronde,

    Prop. 1, 20, 22:

    uvas in tecto in cratibus,

    Cato, R. R. 112, 2:

    in quo (loco) erant ea conposita, quibus rex te numerare constituerat,

    Cic. Deiot. 6, 17:

    (amomum) manipulatim leniter componitur,

    Plin. 12, 13, 28, § 48:

    amphoras in culleum,

    Cato, R. R. 113, 2:

    ligna in caminum,

    id. ib. 37, 5.—
    b.
    To bring into contact, fit together, join:

    quid... in operibus manu factis tam compositum tamque compactum et coagmentatum inveniri potest?

    Cic. Fin. 3, 22, 74: cum poclo bibo eodem, amplector, labra labellis conpono, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 260, 28:

    tum latus conponit lateri et cum pectore pectus,

    id. ib. p. 260, 30:

    conponens manibusque manus atque ori bus ora,

    Verg. A. 8, 486:

    Mercurio Sais fertur Virgineum conposuisse latus,

    Prop. 2, 2, 12; cf.

    caput,

    Tib. 1, 5, 8.—Hence, of broken limbs, etc., med. t. t., to set:

    ossa,

    Cels. 8, 10, 2:

    jugulum,

    id. 8, 8, 8 et saep.—
    c.
    Esp., to pack up for a journey, etc.:

    omnia composta sunt quae donavi,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 7, 21:

    i ergo intro et compone quae tecum simul Ferantur,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 5:

    dum tota domus raeda componitur una,

    Juv. 3, 10.—
    2.
    Of persons:

    is (Saturnus) genus indocile ac dispersum montibus altis Composuit,

    Verg. A. 8, 322:

    et tabula una duos poterit componere amantes,

    Prop. 2, 26, 33 (3, 22, 13); cf. II. C. 5. infra.—
    B.
    To set in opposition.
    1.
    To bring together in hostility, to oppose, to couple, pair, match in combat (cf. compositio, III.); esp. of gladiators, etc.: Samnis, spurcus homo, cum Pacideiano conponitur, optimus multo Post homines natos gladiator qui fuit unus, Lucil. Sat. ap. Non. p. 257, 18; cf. Cic. Opt. Gen. 6, 17:

    Rupili et Persi par pugnat, uti non Compositum melius cum Bitho Bacchius,

    Hor. S. 1, 7, 20 Orell. ad loc.:

    staturam habere Threcis cum Threce conpositi,

    Sen. Q. N. 4, praef. 8;

    and in gen.: si quis casus duos inter se bonos viros composuerit,

    Quint. 2, 17, 34:

    cuive virum mallem memet componere,

    Sil. 10, 70:

    componimur Vecordi Decio,

    id. 11, 212:

    hunc fatis,

    id. 1, 39:

    cum ventis, pelagique furentibus undis Composuit mortale genus,

    Luc. 3, 196;

    and fig.: pergis pugnantia secum Frontibus adversis componere,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 103:

    ecce par deo dignum, vir fortis cum fortuna mala conpositus,

    Sen. Prov. 1, 2, 9:

    non illa (rhetorice) secum ipsa componitur,

    Quint. 2, 17, 33;

    and of a judicial contest: accita Epicharis et cum indice composita,

    confronted, Tac. A. 15, 51; 16, 10.—
    2.
    To oppose by way of comparison, to compare, contrast.
    (α).
    With acc. and dat.: quid est, cur componere ausis mihi te aut me tibi? Att. ap. Non. p. 257, 15 (Trag. Rel. v. 147 Rib.):

    nec divis homines componier aequom'st,

    Cat. 68, 141: composita dicta evolvunt, Quae cum componas, dicta factis discrepant, Att. ap. Non. p. 260, 21 (Trag. Rel. v. 48 Rib.):

    si parva licet conponere magnis,

    Verg. G. 4, 176:

    parvis conponere magna solebam,

    id. E. 1, 23; Ov. M. 5, [p. 392] 416:

    audes cladi componere nostrae, Nympha, tuam?

    id. ib. 15, 530:

    divinis humana,

    Aus. Ecl. 1, 10.—
    (β).
    With acc. and cum:

    ubi Metelli dicta cum factis conposuit,

    Sall. J. 48, 1: causam suam cum causa adversarii. Quint. 7, 2, 22.
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    Of the parts of a whole, or of a whole as made up of parts.
    1. (α).
    With ex:

    exercitus ejus conpositus ex variis gentibus,

    Sall. J. 18, 3:

    genus humanum ex corpore et anima conpositum,

    id. ib. 2, 1:

    liber ex alienis orationibus compositus,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 47:

    antidoton... ex multis atque interim contrariis quoque inter se effectibus,

    Quint. 1, 10, 6:

    ex quo (umore) componi debet (medicamentum),

    Cels. 6, 7, 1 fin. —
    (β).
    With abl.:

    mensam gramine,

    Sil. 15, 51.—
    (γ).
    With acc. alone:

    medicamentum,

    Col. 6, 4, 1; Scrib. Comp. 10.—
    2.
    Esp., of buildings, etc., to construct, build:

    qui cuncta conposuit,

    i. e. the Creator, Cic. Univ. 13:

    urbem,

    Verg. A. 3, 387:

    illa (templa) deis,

    Ov. F. 1, 708 Burm. ad loc.:

    aggere conposito tumuli,

    Verg. A. 7, 6:

    deletas Thebas,

    Prop. 2, 6, 5.—
    3.
    Of words, to compound:

    vitilitigatores ex vitiis et litigatoribus, Plin. praef. § 32: verba composita (opp. simplicia),

    Quint. 1, 5, 3.—
    4.
    Of writings, speeches, etc.
    a.
    To compose, write, construct (very freq.):

    leges,

    Lucr. 4, 966:

    compone hoc, quod postulo, de argento: de reliquo videro,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 16, § 36:

    quartum librum,

    id. de Or. 2, 55, 224:

    libros,

    id. Fam. 16, 20; Plin. Ep. 9, 9, 1:

    libellos,

    Quint. 12, 8, 5:

    actiones,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 8; Quint. 11, 3, 68:

    argumentum,

    Cic. Att. 15, 4, 3:

    edictum eis verbis,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 45, § 116:

    edictum eorum arbitratu,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 46, §

    119: artes,

    books of instruction, id. Brut. 12, 48; id. Ac. 2, 13, 40:

    artificium,

    id. de Or. 2, 19, 83:

    commentarium consulatus mei,

    id. Att. 1, 19, 10; Quint. 1, 8, 19:

    quarum (litterarum) exemplum,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 20, 53:

    quandam disciplinae formulam,

    id. Ac. 1, 4, 17:

    stipulationum et judiciorum formulas,

    id. Leg. 1, 4, 14:

    interdictum,

    id. Caecin. 21, 59:

    poema,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4; cf. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 77; Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 60:

    senatus consultum,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 22, 2:

    testimonium,

    id. Att. 15, 15, 1:

    verba ad religionem deorum immortalium,

    id. Dom. 47, 124:

    de judicialibus causis aliqua,

    Quint. 3, 6, 104:

    aliquid de ratione dicendi, id. prooem. 1: quae de ortu vitaque Scapulae composita erant,

    Tac. A. 16, 14:

    Apion... inmortalitate donari a se scripsit ad quos aliqua conponebat, Plin. praef. § 25: carmen,

    Cic. Mur. 12, 26:

    carmina,

    Tac. Or. 12; id. A. 3, 49:

    epistulas,

    id. ib. 2, 70:

    litteras nomine Marcelli,

    Liv. 27, 28, 4; Tac. A. 11, 20:

    orationem habere ad conciliandos plebis animos conpositam,

    Liv. 1, 35, 2:

    blanditias tremula voce,

    Tib. 1, 2, 91:

    meditata manu verba trementi,

    Ov. M. 9, 521:

    versus,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 8:

    mollem versum,

    Prop. 1, 7, 19:

    cantus,

    Tib. 1, 2, 53:

    in morem annalium,

    Tac. Or. 22:

    orationes adversus aliquem,

    id. ib. 37:

    litteras ad aliquem,

    id. A. 15, 8; 14, 22:

    probra in Gaium,

    id. ib. 6, 9;

    14, 50: multa et atrocia in Macronem,

    id. ib. 6, 44 (38) et saep.—
    b.
    Transf., of the subjects, etc., treated, to write about, treat, celebrate:

    tuas laudes,

    Tib. 4, 1, 35:

    res gestas,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 251:

    tempora Iliaca,

    Vell. 1, 3, 2:

    bellum Troicum,

    id. 1, 5, 3:

    Juli Africani vitam componendo, spem hominibus fecisti plurium ejus modi librorum,

    Tac. Or. 14:

    veteres populi Romani res,

    id. A. 4, 32:

    Neronis res,

    id. ib. 1, 1; 11, 11.—
    B.
    From the notion of closing.
    1.
    To put away, put aside, put in place:

    armamentis conplicandis, conponendis studuimus,

    i. e. folding up the sails and lowering the masts, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 80:

    (tempus) ad componenda armamenta expediendumque remigem,

    Liv. 26, 39, 8:

    vela contrahit malosque inclinat et simul armamenta componens, etc.,

    id. 36, 44, 2:

    arma,

    Hor. C. 4, 14, 52:

    tristes istos conpone libellos,

    put aside, Prop. 1, 9, 13.—
    2.
    To store up, put away, collect:

    nec... Aut conponere opes norant aut parcere parto,

    Verg. A. 8, 317:

    ego conposito securus acervo Despiciam dites,

    Tib. 1, 1, 77;

    so fig.: condo et compono quae mox depromere possim,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 12.— So esp. to preserve, pack, put up fruits, meat, etc., for future use:

    pernas,

    Cato, R. R. 162, 12:

    tergora (suis),

    Col. 12, 55, 2: siccatos coliculos, id. 12, 9, 1:

    caepam in fidelia,

    id. 12, 10, 2:

    herbas,

    id. 12, 13, 2:

    poma,

    id. 12, 47, 5:

    olivas,

    Pall. Nov. 22, 5:

    herbam olla nova,

    Scrib. Comp. 60:

    faenum,

    Dig. 19, 2, 11, § 4:

    fructus in urceis, capsellis,

    ib. 33, 7, 12, §1.—
    3.
    Of the ashes or remains of the dead, to adjust, lay out, to collect and inurn, inter, bury:

    tu mea conpones et dices, ossa, Properti, Haec tua sunt,

    Prop. 2, 24, 35 (3, 19, 19):

    cinerem,

    Ov. F. 3, 547:

    cinerem ossaque,

    Val. Fl. 7, 203:

    sic ego conponi versus in ossa velim,

    Tib. 3, 2, 26.—Hence, in gen., of persons, to bury:

    quem... prope cognatos conpositum cineres,

    Cat. 68, 98:

    omnes composui (meos),

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 28:

    compositi busta avi,

    Ov. F. 5, 426:

    Pisonem Verania uxor... T. Vinium Crispina filia composuere,

    Tac. H. 1, 47:

    componi tumulo eodem,

    Ov. M. 4, 157:

    toro Mortua componar,

    id. ib. 9, 504:

    alto Conpositus lecto,

    Pers. 3, 104:

    aliquem terra,

    Sil. 9, 95.—
    4. a.
    Of things: omnia noctis erant placida composta quiete, Varr. Atac. ap. Sen. Contr. 3, 16:

    cum mare compositum est,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 259:

    aquas,

    id. H. 13, 136:

    fessum tumentes Composuit pelagus ventis patientibus undas,

    Luc. 5, 702.—
    b.
    Of persons:

    nec vigilantibus, sed etiam quiete compositis,

    Quint. 11, 2, 5:

    ubi jam thalamis se conposuere,

    Verg. G. 4, 189:

    defessa membra,

    id. ib. 4, 438:

    si bene conpositus somno vinoque jacebit,

    Ov. Am. 1, 4, 53.—
    5.
    To end strife, confusion, etc., to compose, pacify, allay, settle, calm, appease, quiet, tranquillize, reconcile, etc., that which is disturbed or at variance.
    a.
    With personal object:

    aversos amicos,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 29:

    ceteros clementia,

    Tac. A. 12, 55:

    comitia praetorum,

    id. ib. 14, 28; id. H. 1, 85:

    juvenes concitatos,

    Quint. 1, 10, 32; cf.:

    barbarum animos,

    Tac. A. 14, 39:

    gentem,

    Sil. 17, 356.—Esp. of the mind:

    prima (pars philosophiae) conponit animum,

    Sen. Ep. 89, 9:

    argumentum conpositae mentis,

    id. ib. 2, 1; Cels. 3, 18; Sil. 11, 352:

    mentem somno,

    id. 3, 162:

    religio saevas componit mentis,

    id. 13, 317.—
    b.
    Of places, countries, etc.:

    C. Caesar componendae Armeniae deligitur,

    Tac. A. 2, 4:

    Campaniam,

    id. H. 4, 3:

    Daciam,

    id. ib. 3, 53.—
    c.
    With abstr. or indef. objects:

    si possum hoc inter vos conponere,

    Plaut. Curc. 5, 3, 23; cf.:

    vides, inter nos sic haec potius cum bona Ut componamus gratia quam cum mala?

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 17:

    gaudens conponi foedere bellum,

    Verg. A. 12, 109; so,

    bellum,

    Sall. J. 97, 2; Nep. Hann. 6, 2; id. Alcib. 8, 3; Vell. 2, 25, 1; Asin. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 3:

    bella,

    Tac. A. 3, 56:

    cum vellet pro communi amico controversias regum componere,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 109:

    uti per colloquia omnes controversiae componantur,

    id. ib. 1, 9 fin.:

    curas,

    Verg. A. 4, 341; Sil. 12, 682:

    lites,

    Verg. E. 3, 108:

    seditionem civilem,

    Suet. Caes. 4:

    statum Orientis,

    id. Calig. 1:

    Romanus Ardeae turbatas seditione res... composuit,

    Liv. 4, 10, 6; 3, 53, 1:

    legatorum res et bello turbatas,

    id. 45, 16, 2:

    res Germanicas,

    Suet. Vit. 9:

    discordias,

    Tac. H. 4, 50:

    compositis praesentibus,

    id. A. 1, 45:

    odia et certamina,

    id. ib. 15, 2.—Less freq. transf., with the result as object:

    pacem componi volo Meo patri cum matre,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 113:

    si pax cum Carthaginiensibus componi nequisset,

    Liv. 30, 40, 13:

    at me conposita pace fefellit Amor,

    Prop. 2, 2, 2:

    pax circa Brundusium composita,

    Vell. 2, 75, 3:

    pacem cum Pyrrho,

    Just. 18, 2, 6; cf. D. 2. infra.—
    d.
    Absol.:

    coheredes mei conponere et transigere cupiebant,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 1, 7; and so impers. pass.:

    posteaquam id quod maxime volui fieri non potuit, ut componeretur,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 47, 136:

    Pompei summam esse... voluntatem, ut componeretur atque ab armis discederetur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 16.—
    C. 1.
    In gen., to arrange, adjust, order, set in order:

    aulaeis se superbis Aurea sponda, of one's attitude on a couch,

    Verg. A. 1, 697:

    ad ictum militaris gladii conposita cervice,

    Sen. Cons. Marc. 26, 2:

    diductis aedificia angulis vidimus moveri iterumque conponi,

    id. Q. N. 6, 30, 4:

    si ad rem pertinet, quomodo caelo adfecto conpositisque sideribus quodque animal oriatur,

    Cic. Div. 2, 47, 98:

    tibi enim gratias agebat, quod signa componenda suscepisses,

    id. Att. 4, 9, 1.—
    2.
    Esp., milit. t. t.:

    se ad confligendum, Sisenn. ap. Non p. 257, 13: exercitum in hibernaculis, Sali J. 103, 1: in secunda (acie) cohortis, id. H. inc. Fragm. 44 Dietsch: stabant conpositi suis quisque ordinibus (opp. incompositi),

    Liv. 44, 38, 11:

    conpositi numero in turmas,

    Verg. A. 11, 599:

    cunctos licentia vagos compositus invadit = compositis ordinibus,

    Tac. H. 4, 35:

    agmen,

    id. ib. 2, 89; 5, 1; id. A. 12, 16:

    ordines,

    id. H. 4, 33:

    vagos paventesque Vitellianos, sua quemque apud signa, componunt,

    id. ib. 3, 35:

    pugnae exercitum,

    id. A. 13, 40:

    auxilia in numerum legionis,

    id. ib. 2, 80 Nipp. ad loc.:

    equitem per turmas,

    id. ib. 15, 29:

    insidias in montibus,

    Just. 1, 3, 11.—
    3.
    Of the order of words in language: quam lepide lexeis compostae! ut tesserulae omnes Arte pavimento atque emblemate vermiculato, Lucil. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 43, 171; id. ap. Cic. Or. 44, 149; cf. id. ib. sq.:

    ut aptior sit oratio, ipsa verba compone,

    id. Brut. 17, 68.—
    4.
    With reference to orderly appearance, etc., of the clothing, hair; the expression of the countenance, etc., to lay, smooth, adjust:

    suon quisque loco'st? Vide capillum, satin compositu'st commode?

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 97:

    composito et delibuto capillo,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 135:

    comas,

    Ov. R. Am. 679:

    crines,

    Verg. G. 4, 417:

    ne turbarentur comae, quas componi, etc.,

    Quint. 11, 3, 148:

    togam,

    to lay in proper folds, Hor. S. 2, 3, 77; Quint. 11, 3, 156; cf.:

    nec tamen ante adiit... Quam se composuit, quam circumspexit amictus,

    Ov. M. 4, 318:

    pulvinum facili manu,

    id. A. A. 1, 160; cf.

    torum,

    id. F. 3, 484:

    jam libet componere voltus,

    id. M. 13, 767:

    vultu composito, ne laeti excessu principis, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 7; Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 5; cf.:

    (Tiberius) compositus ore,

    id. ib. 2, 34:

    vultum natura horridum... efferabat, componens ad speculum in omnem terrorem,

    distorting, Suet. Calig. 50.—
    5.
    In gen., to adjust, arrange, regulate, for the expression of something, or to accord with something; usu. ad aliquid:

    ad abstinentiam rursus, non secus ac modo ad balineum animum vultumque conposui,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 1, 6:

    orationis ipsius vultus ad id, quod efficere intendimus, compositus,

    Quint. 9, 1, 21:

    utraque manu ad modum aliquid portantium composita,

    id. 11, 3, 120:

    ge. stum oratoris ad similitudinem saltationis,

    id. 1, 11, 19:

    figuram ad imitationem alterius scripturae,

    id. 9, 2, 34:

    nec ad votum composita civitas,

    Tac. Or. 41:

    cuncta ad decorem inperi conposita,

    id. H. 1, 71:

    cunctis ad tristitiam conpositis,

    id. A. 3, 1. —Less freq. with dat.:

    voltus conponere famae Taedet,

    to adapt, Tib. 4, 7, 9:

    venturis carbasa ventis,

    Luc. 3, 596:

    me quoque mittendis rectum componite telis,

    id. 3, 717. —With in:

    Nero itinera urbis... veste servili in dissimulationem sui compositus pererrabat,

    disguised, made up, Tac. A. 13, 25. —
    D. (α).
    With acc.:

    ego itinera sic composueram, ut Nonis Quinctilibus Puteolis essem,

    Cic. Att. 15, 26, 3:

    quod adest memento Componere aequus,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 33:

    conposita atque constituta re publica,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 18, 42:

    necdum compositis maturisve satis consiliis,

    Liv. 4, 13, 5:

    (diem) totum in consideranda causa componendaque posuisse,

    Cic. Brut. 22, 87:

    tempus in cognoscendis componendisque causis consumere,

    id. Or. 42, 143:

    ex sententia omnibus rebus paratis conpositisque,

    Sall. J. 43, 5; 94, 1:

    in senatu cuncta longis aliorum principatibus composita statim decernuntur,

    Tac. H. 2, 55:

    dum quae forent firmando Neronis imperio componuntur,

    id. A. 12, 68.—
    (β).
    With ad or in and acc. of the purpose for which, or the example according to which, etc.:

    cum alteri placeat auspicia ista ad utilitatem esse rei publicae conposita,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 13, 32:

    omnia ad voluptatem multitudinis inperitae,

    Quint. 10, 1, 43:

    animum ad omnes casus,

    id. 12, 9, 20; Val. Fl. 1, 321:

    satis igitur in hoc nos componet multa scribendi exercitatio,

    Quint. 9, 4, 114:

    cultum victumque non ad nova exempla conponere, sed ut majorum mores suadent,

    Sen. Tranq. 9, 2. —
    2. (α).
    In gen.: eum allegaverunt, suom qui servom diceret Cum auro esse apud me: conposita est fallacia, [p. 393] Ut, etc., Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 29:

    quin jam virginem Despondi: res composita'st,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 17:

    ita causa componitur, ut item palaestritae Bidini peterent ab Epicrate hereditatem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 22, § 54:

    societatem praedarum cum latronibus conposuisse,

    Sall. H. 4, 11 Dietsch:

    crimen ab inimicis Romae conpositum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 61, § 141:

    conpositis inter se rebus,

    Sall. J. 66, 2:

    ita conposito dolo digrediuntur,

    id. ib. 111, 4:

    conposito jam consilio,

    Liv. 3, 53, 3: ceteri proditores ea quae composita erant exspectabant;

    convenerat autem, etc.,

    id. 25, 9, 8:

    sub noctem susurri Composita repetantur hora,

    Hor. C. 1, 9, 20:

    ictum jam foedus, et omnes Conpositae leges,

    Verg. A. 12, 315:

    compositis notis,

    Tib. 1, 2, 22:

    crimen ac dolum ultro,

    Tac. H. 1, 34:

    proditionem,

    id. ib. 2, 100:

    seditionem,

    id. ib. 4, 14:

    insidias,

    id. ib. 5, 22; id. A. 12, 54; 13, 47: pacem componere, v. B. 5. supra.—
    (β).
    With rel.-clause:

    cum summa concordia, quos dimitterent, quos retinerent, composuerunt,

    Liv. 40, 40, 14.—
    (γ).
    With inf.:

    ii, secretis conloquiis conponunt Gallos concire,

    Tac. A. 3, 40.—
    (δ).
    Pass. impers.:

    ut domi compositum cum Marcio erat,

    Liv. 2, 37, 1.—
    (ε).
    With ut and subj.:

    compositum inter ipsos ut Latiaris strueret dolum,

    Tac. A. 4, 68; cf. P. a. subst. —
    3.
    In gen., to feign, invent, devise, contrive, in order to deceive or delude, etc.: composita dicta, Att. ap. Non. p. 260, 22 (Trag. Rel. v. 47 Rib.):

    ne tu istic hodie malo tuo conpositis mendaciis Advenisti,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 211:

    nec bene mendaci risus conponitur ore,

    Tib. 3, 6, 35 (3, 7, 3):

    sed vobis facile'st verba et conponere fraudes,

    Prop. 2, 9, 31:

    insidias in me conponis inanes,

    id. 2, 32 (3, 30), 19:

    compositas insidias fatoque evitatas ementitur,

    Tac. A. 13, 47:

    si haec fabulosa et composita videntur,

    id. Or. 12; id. Agr. 40:

    quae ut augendae famae composita, sic reliqua non in obscuro habentur,

    id. A. 15, 16; cf.:

    vetustatem, ut cetera, in majus conponentem altores Jovis celebravisse,

    exaggerating, Sall. H. 3, 60 Dietsch.— Part. perf. with in and acc., pretending, assuming the appearance or expression:

    (Domitianus) paratus simulatione, in adrogantiam compositus audiit preces,

    Tac. Agr. 42:

    is in maestitiam compositus,

    id. H. 2, 9; 1, 54:

    in securitatem,

    id. A. 3, 44.—Rarely with ad:

    tunc compositus ad maestitiam,

    Tac. A. 13, 20.— Hence, P. a.: compŏsĭtus ( - postus), a, um.
    A.
    Well-arranged, ordered, or constituted, orderly, regular:

    quae (injuria) dum foris sunt, nil videtur mundius, Nec magis compositum quicquam nec magis elegans,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 13: admiratus sum... sunchusin litterularum, quae solent tuae compositissimae et clarissimae esse, Cic. Att. 6, 9, 1:

    acrior impetu atque animis quam compositior ullo ordine pugna fuit,

    Liv. 28, 22, 13:

    intellegitur, etiamsi non adjecero, conpositum ordinatumque fore talem virum,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 8, 3:

    composita et quieta et beata respublica,

    Tac. Or. 36. —Of writings:

    quare in his quoque libris erant eadem aliqua... omnia vero compositiora et elaborata,

    Quint. 1, pr. § 8; cf.:

    illa quae curam fatentur et ficta atque composita videri etiam volunt,

    elaborate, id. 8, pr. § 23.— Transf., of the orator himself:

    si aut compositi oratoris bene structam collocationem dissolvas permutatione verborum,

    Cic. Or. 70, 232.—
    B.
    Fitly disposed for any purpose, prepared, apt, fit, adapted, qualified, suitable, ready:

    perficiam ut nemo umquam paratior, vigilantior, compositior ad judicium venisse videatur,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 1, 11; so,

    equus bene natura compositus,

    Auct. Her. 4, 46, 59.— With ad or in and acc., or with dat.:

    arte quadam ab juventa in ostentationem (virtutum) compositus,

    Liv. 26, 19, 3 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    alius historiae magis idoneus, alius compositus ad carmen,

    Quint. 2, 8, 7:

    aeque in adulationem compositus (sacerdos),

    Curt. 4, 7, 26:

    (Attici) non maxime ad risum compositi,

    Quint. 6, 3, 18:

    natura atque arte compositus alliciendis etiam Muciani moribus,

    Tac. H. 2, 5.—
    C.
    Quiet, peaceful, undisturbed, calm, composed, unimpassioned, etc.:

    ut peractis quae agenda fuerint salvo jam et composito die possis ibi manere,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 2:

    lenis et nitidi et compositi generis amatores,

    Quint. 10, 1, 44:

    actio,

    id. 11, 3, 110:

    aetas,

    mature, sedate, Tac. A. 13, 1: adfectus mites atque compositi, Quint. 6, 2, 9:

    supercilium (opp. erectum),

    id. 11, 3, 74:

    repetitio eorum (civium) labefactabat compositam civitatem,

    Flor. 3, 23, 3.—
    D.
    Compound, composite, made up of parts (opp. simplex):

    verba,

    Quint. 1, 5, 3; 1, 6, 38; 7, 9, 5:

    voces,

    id. 1, 5, 65; cf. id. 1, 5, 9; 2, 12, 3.—Hence, subst.: compŏsĭtum ( conp-), i, n., that which is agreed, an agreement, compact, etc.; only abl. in the phrases,
    (α).
    Ex composito, according to agreement, by agreement, in concert, Sall. H. 2, 12 Dietsch:

    tum ex composito orta vis,

    Liv. 1, 9, 10; 5, 14, 2; 36, 25, 1; 40, 48, 4; Suet. Claud. 37; Tac. H. 4, 66.—
    (β).
    De composito, by agreement, App. Mag. 1, p. 273; and,
    (γ).
    More rarely in the same sense, composito alone, Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 29; Nep. Dat. 6, 6; Verg. A. 2, 129.—Hence also adv.: compŏsĭtē ( conp-), in an orderly, regular, or skilful manner, orderly, regularly, properly (class. but rare;

    not in Quint.): ambulare,

    Col. 6, 2, 5:

    indutus,

    Gell. 1, 5, 2:

    composite et apte dicere,

    Cic. Or. 71, 236:

    composite, ornate, copiose eloqui,

    id. De Or. 1, 11, 48:

    composite atque magnifice casum reipublicae miserati,

    Sall. C. 51, 9:

    bene et composite disseruit,

    id. Ib. 52.— Comp.:

    compositius cuncta quam festinantius agerent,

    Tac. A. 15, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > compono

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