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clime

  • 1 axīs

        axīs is, m    [1 AG-], an axle, axle-tree: faginus, V.: ab axibus rotarum, L.—A chariot, car, wagon: tonans, V.— Plur, a wagon, O.— The axis (of the world): caeli. — The pole, C., V. — The heaven: stellis aptus, V.: longus, O.: sub axe, under the open sky, V.—A region, clime: hesperius, the west, O.—A board, plank: trabes axibus religare, Cs.     Babylō ōnis, m    a Babylonian, i. e. Nabob, T.
    * * *
    I
    Indian quadruped; (spotted deer?)
    II
    axle, axis, pole; chariot; the sky, heaven; north pole; region, clime
    III
    plank, board

    Latin-English dictionary > axīs

  • 2 sol

    sōl, sōlis, m. [Sanscr. svar, shine; cf. Gr. Seirios, seir, selas, Helenê; and Lat. serenus].
    I.
    Sing., the sun, as a heavenly body.
    A.
    In gen.:

    tempora duorum generum sunt, unum annale, quod sol circuitu suo finit,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 27:

    solis cursus lunaeque meatus,

    Lucr. 5, 77:

    annum ad cursum solis accommodavit,

    Suet. Caes. 40:

    liquidi fons luminis aetherius sol,

    Lucr. 5, 282:

    quid potest esse sole majus?

    Cic. Ac. 2, 26, 82:

    illud dubium esse nulli potest quin arcus imago solis sit,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 3, 11.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Sol oriens or solis ortus, the east, as a quarter of the heavens:

    spectant in septemtrionem et orientem solem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 1; 5, 13; 7, 69; cf.:

    a sole exoriente supra Maeotis paludes, Cic. poët. Tusc. 5, 17, 49: si illud signum solis ortum conspiceret,

    id. Cat. 3, 8, 20:

    facem stellae ab ortu solis ad occidentem porrigi visam,

    Liv. 29, 14, 3:

    ab ortu solis flare venti,

    id. 25, 27, 6.—
    2.
    Sol occidens or solis occasus, the west:

    alterum (litus) vergit ad solem occidentem,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 13:

    laborant ut spectent sua triclinaria ad solem occidentem,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 13 fin.:

    spectat inter occasum solis et septemtriones,

    north-west, Caes. B. G. 1, 1:

    quae (pars insulae) est propius solis occasum,

    id. ib. 4, 28.—Cf. poet.:

    sub sole cadente,

    Manil. 4, 791.—In phrases, sol is often omitted by ellipsis: unde sol oritur oriens nuncupatur aut ortus;

    quo demergitur occidens vel occasus,

    Mel. 1, 1 init.; v. orior, ortus, occĭdo.—
    3.
    Sol oriens or sol (solis) ortus= sunrise; sol occidens or solis (sol) occasus = sunset:

    qui solem nec occidentem umquam viderint, nec orientem,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 23:

    sole orto Gracchus copias educit,

    Liv. 24, 15, 1:

    prius orto Sole,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 113:

    certi solis lunaeque et ortus et occasus sunt,

    Liv. 44, 37, 7:

    numquam ab orto sole ad occidentem... a curiā abscessit,

    id. 27, 50, 4:

    ut, equis insidentes, solis ortu cursum in quemdam locum dirigerent,

    Val. Max. 7, 3, 2 ext.:

    solis occasu,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 50; Liv. 24, 17, 7:

    ad (sub) solis occasum,

    towards sunset, Caes. B. G. 5, 8; 2, 11:

    in occasum declivi sole,

    Plin. 8, 50, 76, § 203.— Poet.:

    surgente a sole,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 29.—For sol occasus, v. occidere, and Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 87 (ante solem occasum); id. ib. 5, 7, 35 (ad solem occasum); cf.:

    ab exortu ad occasum perstare contuentis solem,

    Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 22.—
    4.
    To designate a clime, country, etc., as eastern or southern (post-Aug.):

    ille Liberi currus triumphantem usque ad Thebas a solis ortu vehat,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 25, 4:

    terminos civitatis nostrae cum sole metimur,

    id. Ot. Sap. 4 (31), 1. it tamen ultra oceanum solemque, id. Ep. 94, 63:

    sub alio sole,

    in another clime, Manil. 4, 171; cf.:

    ut sua orientis occidentisque terminis finiat (sc. solis),

    Sen. Ep. 92, 32.—
    5.
    Trop., of a great good or a great man:

    sol excidisse mihi e mundo videtur,

    Cic. Att. 9, 10, 3:

    solem e mundo tollere videntur qui, etc.,

    id. Lael. 13, 47:

    P. Africanus, sol alter (with sole geminato),

    id. N. D. 2, 5, 14; cf. Hor. S. 1, 7, 24:

    neque mundum posse duobus solibus regi, neque orbem, etc.,

    Just. 11, 12.—
    6.
    Prov.:

    et sceleratis sol oritur,

    Sen. Ben. 4, 26, 1; cf.:

    qui solem suum oriri facit super bonos et malos,

    Vulg. Matt. 5, 45: nondum omnium dierum sol occidit (Germ. Es ist noch nicht aller Tage Abend) = there are more days yet to come, sc. when the tables may be turned, Liv. 39, 26, 9.—
    C.
    The poets reckon time in many ways by the movement, etc., of the sun:

    bis me sol adiit gelidae post frigora brumae,

    two years, Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 1:

    donec sol annuus omnes conficeret metas,

    within a year, Stat. Achill. 1, 455; cf. Nemes. Cyn. 122:

    octavo lumine solis,

    on the eighth day, Lucr. 6, 1195:

    sol septimus,

    Juv. 15, 44:

    cum sol Herculei terga leonis adit,

    in midsummer, Ov. A. A. 1, 68: O sol Pulcher, O laudande (= dies;

    sc. Augusti reditus),

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 46; cf. id. S. 1, 9, 72:

    supremo sole,

    at noon, id. Ep. 1, 5, 3:

    sub medium solem,

    Manil. 4, 651; cf. id. 4, 593:

    sol abit,

    it is growing late, Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 32; cf.:

    a primo ad ultimum solem,

    all day long, Amm. 14, 6, 10.—
    D.
    Transf., the sun, sunlight, sunshine, heat of the sun:

    ager soli ostentus,

    exposed to the sun, Cato, R. R. 6:

    sarmenta imponito quae frigus defendant et solem,

    id. ib. 48 (49):

    uvas ponite in sole biduum,

    id. ib. 112 (113):

    sol semper hic est a mani ad vesperum,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 80:

    quin exta inspicere in sole etiam vivo licet,

    id. Aul. 3, 6, 29:

    nec res posse in sole videri, ni, etc.,

    Lucr. 5, 292:

    nunc quidem paululum a sole,

    out of the sun, Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 92:

    cum in sole ambulem,

    id. de Or. 2, 14, 60:

    apricatio in illo Lucretino tuo sole,

    id. Att. 7, 11, 1; cf. id. ib. 12, 6, 1:

    iter in calescente sole factum erat,

    Liv. 44, 36 init.:

    torrente meridiano sole,

    id. 44, 38:

    ex vehementi sole,

    id. 28, 15, 11:

    urente assiduo sole,

    id. 44, 33 fin.:

    ut veniens dextrum latus aspiciat sol,

    light of the morning sun, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 6:

    reformidant insuetum lumina solem,

    Ov. P. 3, 4, 49; cf.:

    nam et solem lumina aegra formidant,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 20, 6:

    adversi solis ab ictu,

    sunstroke, Ov. M. 3, 183:

    altera (spelunca) solem non recipit,

    Sen. Ep. 55, 6:

    sole correptis,

    Plin. 29, 6, 38, § 119:

    pisces, quos sole torreant,

    id. 7, 2, 2, § 30:

    siccatur in sole,

    id. 19, 1, 3, § 16:

    in agmine (Caesar) anteibat capite detecto, seu sol seu imber esset,

    Suet. Caes. 57:

    patiens pulveris atque solis,

    Hor. C. 1, 8, 4.— And trop.: in solem ac pulverem procedere, or producere, into heat and dust, i. e. into practical life (opp. umbra eruditorum), Cic. Brut. 9, 37; id. Leg. 3, 6, 14.—In a similar sense:

    cedat stilus gladio, umbra soli,

    Cic. Mur. 14, 30.—Prov.:

    clarior quam solis radii,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 2:

    sole ipso est clarius,

    Arn. 1, n. 47; cf.

    the class. luce clarius, and: cum id solis luce videatur clarius,

    Cic. Div. 1, 3, 6.
    II.
    Plur.
    A.
    Suns, images of the sun (class.):

    neque pauci neque leves sunt qui se duo soles vidisse dicant,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 10, 15:

    Albae duos soles visos ferebant,

    Liv. 28, 11, 3:

    et rursus plures soles simul cernuntur,

    Plin. 2, 31, 31, § 99:

    quid eas vocem? imagines solis? Historici soles vocant, et binos ternosque adparuisse memoriae tradunt,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 11, 2.—
    B.
    Poet. = days (v. I. C.):

    nec tamen illis solibus ulla comparebat avis,

    Lucr. 6, 1219:

    saepe ego longos Cantando puerum memini me condere soles,

    to spend the long summer days in singing, Verg. E. 9, 52:

    tres soles... Erramus,

    id. A. 3, 203; cf. Sil. 3, 554:

    Bajani soles,

    the sunny days of Bajœ, Mart. 6, 43, 5:

    O soles!

    id. 10, 51, 6: soles fulsere quondam tibi candidi, Cat. 8, 3, 8:

    soles occidere et redire possunt,

    id. 5, 4:

    longis solibus,

    Stat. Th. 5, 460:

    solibus arctis,

    short winter days, id. S. 1, 3, 88.—So, to describe certain seasons:

    solibus hibernis... gratior,

    than the sun in winter, Ov. M. 13, 793:

    si numeres anno soles et nubila toto,

    the sunny and cloudy days, id. Tr. 5, 8, 31.—
    C.
    Light or heat of the sun ( poet. and in postAug. prose; cf.

    D. supra): pars terrai perusta solibus assiduis,

    Lucr. 5, 253; cf. Ov. H. 5, 112:

    pluviis et solibus icta,

    Lucr. 6, 1101:

    quae carent ventis et solibus,

    i. e. are buried, Hor. Epod. 16, 13; 2, 41:

    et soles melius nitent,

    id. C. 4, 5, 8; cf. id. Ep. 1, 10, 17:

    ex imbri soles Prospicere... poteris,

    Verg. G. 1, 393:

    inque novos soles audent se gramina tuto Credere,

    id. ib. 2, 332;

    similarly,

    Ov. F. 4, 404; Stat. Th. 1, 363; 4, 421; 4, 831:

    tum blandi soles,

    Ov. F. 1, 157:

    frigore soles juvant,

    id. R. Am. 405; so Mart. 10, 42:

    Romulus et frater... Solibus et campo corpora nuda dabant,

    Ov. F. 2, 366:

    aequora semper solibus orba tument,

    id. P. 1, 3, 54:

    solibus rupta glacies,

    Juv. 4, 43:

    geminā pereunt caligine soles,

    Stat. Th. 5, 154:

    aestivos quo decipis aere soles?

    id. S. 4, 4, 19:

    tacent exhausti solibus amnes,

    id. Th. 3, 2, 59; 4, 56; Mart. 10, 12, 7; 8, 14, 4; 14, 28; Ov. M. 1, 435:

    cura soles assiduo quaerendi,

    Plin. 26, 3, 8, § 16:

    perpeti soles,

    id. 36, 22, 45, § 162:

    evitatis solibus,

    id. 28, 12, 50, § 186:

    (sal) siccatur aestivis solibus,

    id. 31, 7, 39, § 73:

    merguntur in aquam solibus tepefactam,

    id. 19, 1, 3, § 17:

    nec campi minus soles accipiunt,

    id. 17, 4, 3, § 29:

    sarculatio novos soles admittit,

    id. 18, 21, 50, § 184; cf. id. 12, 5, 11, § 23; 12, 7, 14, § 26:

    aurea pellebant tepidos umbracula soles,

    Ov. F. 2, 311:

    dum patula defendimus arbore soles,

    Stat. S. 3, 1, 70.—Very rarely of the sun's revolution, without reference to light or heat:

    quae via soles praecipitet,

    Stat. Th. 6, 362.—In class. prose sometimes solis ardores, with the force of the poet. soles:

    et nimios solis defendit ardores,

    Cic. Sen. 15, 53; cf.:

    propter nimios solis ardores,

    Sen. Ep. 90, 17.
    III.
    Sol, the Sun-god.
    A.
    Lit.
    a.
    The ancient Italian deity Sol, represented as driving the four-horse sun-chariot from east to west; later identified with the Greek Helios, and hence often called Titan or Phœbus by the poets:

    signi dic quid est? Cum quadrigis Sol exoriens,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 269:

    Sol... aeternam suscepit lampada mundi,

    Lucr. 5, 402:

    rapax vis Solis equorum,

    id. 5, 402:

    quod magni filia Solis eram,

    Ov. R. Am. 276; id. M. 14, 346:

    Solis currus,

    id. P. 4, 6, 48:

    secundum (invocabis) Solem et Lunam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 1 med.:

    grates tibi ago, summe Sol,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 9, 9:

    Sol Phaëthonti filio facturum se esse dixit quidquid optasset,

    id. Off. 3, 25, 94:

    Quid? illum filium Solis nonne patris ipsius luce indignum putas?

    id. Tusc. 3, 12, 26:

    qui Solem aurigando aequiperare existimaretur,

    Suet. Ner. 53:

    Solis colossus Rhodi,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 41; 34, 8, 19, § 63.—Comic.:

    credo edepol equidem dormire Solem atque adpotum probe,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 129.—
    b.
    The Phœnician sun-god Heliogabalus (Elagabal), whose worship was introduced by the later emperors (Aurelianus, Heliogabalus):

    ad templum Heliogabali tetendit... et Romae Soli templum posuit,

    Vop. Aur. 25; cf. id. ib. 4; 14; 35; 39; Lampr. Heliog. 1; 3; afterwards called Sol Invictus, whose birthday, acc. to the Calendar. Const., was celebrated December 25th; cf. Julian. Or. 4, p. 156.—
    c.
    Of the sun-worship of other nations:

    (Germani) deorum numero ducunt Solem et Vulcanum et Lunam,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.:

    rex regum, frater Solis et Lunae,

    of the king of Persia, Amm. 17, 5, 3.—
    B.
    The sun-god as emblem of omniscience:

    non potuit reperire, si ipsi Soli quaerundas dares, lepidiores ad hanc rem quam ego dabo,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 206:

    meliorem neque tu reperis, neque Sol videt,

    id. Stich. 1, 2, 53:

    at vigiles mundi... Sol et Luna,

    Lucr. 5, 1435:

    si hoc uno quicquam Sol vidisset iniquius,

    Cic. Off. 2, 8, 28:

    O Solem ipsum beatissimum, qui antequam se abderet fugientem vidit Antonium,

    id. Phil. 14, 10, 27:

    Solem consule, qui late facta diurna videt,

    Ov. F. 4, 582:

    quis Solem fallere possit?

    id. A. A. 2, 573; cf. Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Sen. Herc. Fur. 595.—Hence represented as betrayer of conspiracies: propiusque honos [p. 1718] Boli, qui occulta conjurationis retexisset, Tac. A. 15, 74;

    to him was commended the detection of murderers, in inscriptions over the slain: SOL, TIBI COMMENDO QVI MANVS INTVLIT EI,

    Inscr. Orell. 4791:

    SOL, TV INDICES EIVS MORTEM,

    ib. 4792.—
    C.
    Poet., to describe the times of the day: solverat flagrantes Sol pronus equos, = it was night, Stat. Th. 3, 408: Sol operum medius summo librabat Olympo Lucentes, ceu staret, equos, = it was mid-day, id. ib. 5, 85.
    IV.
    In gen., solis as an appellation.
    A.
    DIES SOLIS, Sunday (late Lat.), Inscr. Orell. 508.—
    B.
    Solis gemma, a precious stone, Plin. 37, 10, 67, § 181.—
    C.
    Solis insula, off the coast of Gedrosia, Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 86; 6, 23, 26, § 97.—
    D.
    Solis fons, in Marmorica, Curt. 4, 7, 22; Mela, 1, 8, 1; Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 31.—
    E.
    Solis promunturium, in Africa, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 9.—
    F.
    Solis oppidum, a town in Ægina, Plin. 5, 9, 11, § 61.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sol

  • 3 caelum

        caelum ī, n    [2 CAV-], the sky, heaven, heavens, vault of heaven: caelum terra mariaque: quod tegit omnia caelum, O.: aliquod caeli signum, sign, constellation: in caelo regere, H.: portae de caelo tactae, struck by lightning, L.: caelum terramque miscere (of violent winds), V.: de caelo demissis, i. e. of divine descent, L.: albente caelo, at break of day, Cs.: vesperascente caelo, in the evening twilight, N. — In augury: de caelo servare, to observe the signs of heaven: de caelo fieri (of celestial signs), to appear.—Provv.: quid si nunc caelum ruat? (of a vain fear), T.: delabi caelo, to drop from the sky (of sudden good-fortune): caelum ac terras miscere, to throw everything into confusion, L.: findere caelum aratro (of an impossibility), O.—In a play on the name Caelius: caeli spatium, the breadth of the sky (or of the grave of Caelius), V. — A sky, clime, zone, region: caelum, sub quo natus essem, L.: Caelum non animum mutare, H.—The air, sky, atmosphere, temperature, climate, weather: foedus annus intemperie caeli, L.: caeli spiritus iucundus: caeli morem praediscere, V.: ducere animam de caelo, the open air: Germania aspera caelo, Ta.: salubre: serenum, V.: palustre, L.: foedum imbribus, Ta.—Fig., of well-being, heaven, the height of honor, prosperity, happiness: Caesar fertur in caelum, praised to the skies: vos ad caelum efferre rumore secundo, H.: collegam de caelo detraxisti, deprived of his position: in caelo sum, i. e. very happy: caelum accepisse fatebor, O. — Of things: omnia, quae tu in caelum ferebas, extolled.
    * * *
    I
    heaven, sky, heavens; space; air, climate, weather; universe, world; Jehovah
    II
    chisel; engraving tool; burin

    Latin-English dictionary > caelum

  • 4 ōra

        ōra ae, f    [1 AS-], an extremity, border, brim, edge, rim, margin, end, boundary, limit: omnes spectant ad carceris oras, at the barriers, Enn. ap. C.: (clipei), V.: summa (vestis), O.: regiones, quarum nulla esset ora: subiecti Orientis orae Serae, the extreme East, H.—The coast, sea-coast: Asiae, N.: maritima, Cs.: ora maritima Pompeium requisivit, the people of the coast.—A region, clime, country: terrarum latior: gelida, H.: Troiae qui primus ab oris Italiam venit, V.: quae se tollunt in luminis oras, the world of life, V.: o Calliope... mecum oras evolvite belli, the scenes of the war, V.— A zone: globus terrae duabus oris distantibus habitabilis.
    * * *
    shore, coast

    Latin-English dictionary > ōra

  • 5 clima

    I
    climate; (Cal)
    II
    measure of land; (60 feet square); inclination from latitude; clime; direction

    Latin-English dictionary > clima

  • 6 ora

    I.
    region, clime, district, country / residents of a district
    II.
    edge, rim, border, boundary / coast, coast-line

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > ora

  • 7 axis

    axis, is, m. [kindred with Gr. axôn; Sanscr. akshas = axle, wheel; old Germ. Ahsa; mod. Germ. Achse; Engl. axle, Bopp, Gloss. p. 2, a; cf. Aufrecht, Zeitschr. für vergl. Sprachf. 8, p. 71].
    I.
    Lit., an axletree, about which a round body, e.g. a wheel, turns:

    faginus axis,

    Verg. G. 3, 172:

    axes aerii,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 7, 30;

    7, 33: axis versatilis,

    ib. Eccli. 33, 5 al. — Meton. (pars pro toto), a chariot, car, wagon, Ov. M. 2, 59; id. H. 4, 160; Sen. Herc. Oet. 1442; Sil. 16, 360 al.— Plur., Ov. M. 2, 148; 4, 634.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The axle of a water-clock, Vitr. 9, 6.—
    B.
    The axis of the earth: mundum versari circum axem caeli, Cic. N. D. 1, 20, 52; so id. Ac. 2, 39, 123; id. Tim. 10; Lucr. 6, 1107.—Hence, meton.
    a.
    The pole, Luc. 7, 422:

    axis inocciduus,

    id. 8, 175:

    meridianus,

    Vitr. 6, 1.—
    b.
    Esp., the north pole, Lucr. 6, 720; Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 68; Verg. G. 2, 271; 3, 351; Ov. P. 4, 7, 2; Manil. 4, 589.—
    c.
    The whole heavens:

    maximus Atlas Axem umero torquet stellis ardentibus aptum,

    Verg. A. 4, 482; 6, 536; Ov. M. 1, 255; 2, 75; 2, 297; 6, 175; id. Tr. 1, 2, 46; Stat. Th. 5, 86; id. S. 3, 3, 76 al.—Hence, sub axe, under the open heaven, Verg. A. 2, 512; 8, 28.—
    d.
    A region of the heavens, a clime:

    boreus,

    the north, Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 41:

    hesperius,

    the west, id. M. 4, 214; Luc. 3, 359.—
    C.
    A pin or hook on which a hinge turns, Stat. Th. 1, 346.—
    D.
    The valve of a pipe, Vitr. 10, 12.—
    E.
    Axes volutarum, in archit., the axes of a volute, Vitr. 3, 3.—
    F.
    A board, plank, Caes. B. C. 2, 9; Vitr. 4, 2; 7, 1; Col. 6, 30, 2; Plin. 36, 25, 62, § 187; Luc. 3, 455; Gell. 2, 12 al.—
    G.
    An unknown wild animal in India, Plin. 8, 21, 31, § 76.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > axis

  • 8 clima

    clĭma, ătis ( abl. plur. climatis, Firm. Math. 2, 13), n., = klima (prop. the inclination, slope; hence, cf. Lidd. and Scott under klima, II.),
    I.
    A clime, climate (late Lat.), App. Trism. p. 98, 23; Mart. Cap. 8, § 859; Tert. Anim. 49; Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 246 (in Vitr. 1, 1, 10, used as Greek).—
    B.
    In gen. for region, part:

    clima medium ventris,

    Veg. Act. Vet. 1, 43, 3.—
    II.
    A land measure of 60 feet square, Col. 5, 1, 5.
    * † clīmăcis, ĭdis, f.
    , = klimakis, a small staircase or ladder, Vitr. 10, 11, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > clima

  • 9 climacis

    clĭma, ătis ( abl. plur. climatis, Firm. Math. 2, 13), n., = klima (prop. the inclination, slope; hence, cf. Lidd. and Scott under klima, II.),
    I.
    A clime, climate (late Lat.), App. Trism. p. 98, 23; Mart. Cap. 8, § 859; Tert. Anim. 49; Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 246 (in Vitr. 1, 1, 10, used as Greek).—
    B.
    In gen. for region, part:

    clima medium ventris,

    Veg. Act. Vet. 1, 43, 3.—
    II.
    A land measure of 60 feet square, Col. 5, 1, 5.
    * † clīmăcis, ĭdis, f.
    , = klimakis, a small staircase or ladder, Vitr. 10, 11, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > climacis

  • 10 Hora

    1.
    ōra, ae, f. [kindred with Sanscr. avāra, ripa citerior fluminis], the extremity of a thing; the border, brim, edge, margin, end, boundary.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (class.; syn.: limbus, fimbria, instita, margo): omnes avidi spectant ad carceris oras, at the barriers, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 88 Vahl.):

    oras pocula circum,

    Lucr. 4, 12:

    (clipei),

    Verg. A. 10, 243:

    vestimentorum,

    Fest. p. 182 Müll.; Vulg. Exod. 26, 10; id. Hag. 2, 13:

    gemmae,

    Plin. 37, 10, 66, § 180:

    vulneris,

    Cels. 5, 26, 23:

    aether, extrema ora et determinatio mundi,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 101. cf.:

    regio nes, quarum nulla esset ora, nulla extremitas,

    id. Fin. 2, 31, 102.—
    B.
    In partic., the coast, sea-coast (syn.:

    litus, ripa): Graeciae,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 5, 1:

    Asiae,

    Nep. Alc. 5, 6:

    maritima,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 8:

    Jordanis,

    Vulg. 1 Macc. 9, 43;

    but transf.: ora maritima,

    the inhabitants of the coast, people of the maritime districts, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 23, 67. So, jam Misenensem classem et pulcherrimam Campaniam oram descivisse, Tac. H. 3, 60.—
    C.
    Transf.
    1.
    A region, clime, country:

    quacumque in orā ac parte terrarum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 164:

    gelida, Hor C. 1, 26, 4: conexa arbustorum ratio est, quas in oras debeant spectare,

    Plin. 17, 2, 2, 19 (al. horas):

    Trojae qui primus ab oris Italiam... venit,

    Verg. A. 1, 1; cf. id. ib. 3, 97; 10, 706.—
    2.
    Poet.: luminis orae, the world, the earth, life, light: tu produxisti nos intra luminis oras, Enn. ap. Cic. Rep. 1, 41, 64 (Ann. v. 118 Vahl.); cf.: sum (i. e. eum) quae dederit in luminis oras, id. Fragm. ap. Fest. s. v. sum, p. 298 Müll. (Ann. v. 165 Vahl.); Lucr. 1, 22:

    inde enascitur atque oras in luminis exit,

    id. 1, 170; 1, 179; cf. id. 5, 224; 781:

    quem Rhea sacerdos Furtivum partu sub luminis edidit oras,

    Verg. A. 7, 660:

    sponte suā quae se tollunt in luminis oras,

    id. G. 2, 47: Acherontis orae, the lower regions:

    animas Acheruntis in oras Ducere,

    Lucr. 6, 763.—
    3.
    A zone:

    globum terrae duabus oris distantibus habitabilem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 68.—
    4.
    A rope or cable by which a ship or boat is fastened to the shore; opp. ancoralia, the anchor-cables:

    cum alii resolutis oris in ancoras evecti tenentur, alii, ne quid teneat, ancoralia incidunt,

    Liv. 22, 19, 10 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    ne hostes cum suis simul inrumperent, trahunt scalas orasque et ancoras praecidunt,

    id. 28, 36, 11; cf.:

    sublatae sunt ancorae, solvimus oram, profecti sumus,

    Quint. 4, 2, 41; Ep. ad Tryph. 3.—
    II.
    Trop. (very rare, and only poet.): quis potis ingentes oras evolvere belli? qs. to unroll the edges of the picture of this war, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 178 Vahl.): imitated by Virgil:

    aspirate canenti... Et mecum ingentis oras evolvite belli,

    Verg. A. 9, 528; cf.

    Serv. ad loc.: in luminis oras eruere,

    to bring to light, Lucr. 5, 1455.
    2.
    Ŏra ( Hŏra), ae, f., the name of Hersilia, as a goddess, Ov. M. 14, 851.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Hora

  • 11 inclinatio

    inclīnātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], a leaning, bending, inclining to one side (class., esp. in the trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    (corporis) ingressus, cursus, accubitio, inclinatio, sessio, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 34, 94:

    corporis,

    Quint. 1, 11, 16:

    fortis ac virilis laterum,

    id. ib. 18:

    incumbentis in mulierculam,

    id. 11, 3, 90:

    alternā egerunt scobem,

    Plin. 16, 43, 83, § 227:

    merso navigio inclinatione lateris unius,

    id. 8, 51, 77, § 208.— In plur.:

    variis trepidantium inclinationibus,

    Tac. H. 2, 35; Plin. 37, 10, 58, § 160.—
    B.
    In partic.: caeli, a transl. of the Gr. klima, the inclination or slope of the earth from the equator to the pole, a parallel of latitude, clime, Vitr. 1, 1; Gell. 14, 1, 8;

    for which, mundi,

    Vitr. 6, 1.—
    II.
    Trop., an inclination, tendency.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ad meliorem spem,

    Cic. Sest. 31, 67:

    crudelitas est inclinatio animi ad asperiora,

    Sen. Clem. 2, 4 med.:

    alii (loci communes) ad totius causae inclinationem (faciunt),

    Quint. 5, 13, 57.—
    B.
    In partic., inclination, bias, favor:

    voluntatis,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 29, 129; cf.

    voluntatum,

    id. Mur. 26, 53:

    judicum ad aliquem,

    Quint. 6, 1, 20:

    principum inclinatio in hos, offensio in illos,

    Tac. A. 4, 20:

    utendum ea inclinatione Caesar ratus,

    id. ib. 1, 28:

    senatus,

    id. ib. 2, 38:

    animorum,

    Liv. 44, 31, 1:

    in aliquem,

    Tac. H. 2, 92 —
    C.
    Transf.
    1.
    (Qs., a leaning or bending out of its former position; hence.) An alteration, change:

    communium temporum,

    Cic. Balb. 26, 58:

    an ignoratis, populi Romani vectigalia perlevi saepe momento fortunae inclinatione temporis pendere?

    id. Agr. 2, 29, 80; cf. id. Phil. 5, 10, 26:

    hoc amplius Theophrastus (scripsit), quae essent in re publica rerum inclinationes et momenta temporum,

    id. Fin. 5, 4, 11:

    inclinationes temporum atque momenta,

    id. Fam. 6, 10, 5; cf. id. Planc. 39, 94.—
    2.
    Rhet. t. t.: vocis, the play of the voice, its elevation and depression in impassioned speech, Cic. Brut. 43, 158; plur., Quint. 11, 3, 168. —
    3.
    In the old gram. lang., the formation or derivation of a word, Varr. L. L. 9, § 1 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inclinatio

  • 12 Ora

    1.
    ōra, ae, f. [kindred with Sanscr. avāra, ripa citerior fluminis], the extremity of a thing; the border, brim, edge, margin, end, boundary.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (class.; syn.: limbus, fimbria, instita, margo): omnes avidi spectant ad carceris oras, at the barriers, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 88 Vahl.):

    oras pocula circum,

    Lucr. 4, 12:

    (clipei),

    Verg. A. 10, 243:

    vestimentorum,

    Fest. p. 182 Müll.; Vulg. Exod. 26, 10; id. Hag. 2, 13:

    gemmae,

    Plin. 37, 10, 66, § 180:

    vulneris,

    Cels. 5, 26, 23:

    aether, extrema ora et determinatio mundi,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 101. cf.:

    regio nes, quarum nulla esset ora, nulla extremitas,

    id. Fin. 2, 31, 102.—
    B.
    In partic., the coast, sea-coast (syn.:

    litus, ripa): Graeciae,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 5, 1:

    Asiae,

    Nep. Alc. 5, 6:

    maritima,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 8:

    Jordanis,

    Vulg. 1 Macc. 9, 43;

    but transf.: ora maritima,

    the inhabitants of the coast, people of the maritime districts, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 23, 67. So, jam Misenensem classem et pulcherrimam Campaniam oram descivisse, Tac. H. 3, 60.—
    C.
    Transf.
    1.
    A region, clime, country:

    quacumque in orā ac parte terrarum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 164:

    gelida, Hor C. 1, 26, 4: conexa arbustorum ratio est, quas in oras debeant spectare,

    Plin. 17, 2, 2, 19 (al. horas):

    Trojae qui primus ab oris Italiam... venit,

    Verg. A. 1, 1; cf. id. ib. 3, 97; 10, 706.—
    2.
    Poet.: luminis orae, the world, the earth, life, light: tu produxisti nos intra luminis oras, Enn. ap. Cic. Rep. 1, 41, 64 (Ann. v. 118 Vahl.); cf.: sum (i. e. eum) quae dederit in luminis oras, id. Fragm. ap. Fest. s. v. sum, p. 298 Müll. (Ann. v. 165 Vahl.); Lucr. 1, 22:

    inde enascitur atque oras in luminis exit,

    id. 1, 170; 1, 179; cf. id. 5, 224; 781:

    quem Rhea sacerdos Furtivum partu sub luminis edidit oras,

    Verg. A. 7, 660:

    sponte suā quae se tollunt in luminis oras,

    id. G. 2, 47: Acherontis orae, the lower regions:

    animas Acheruntis in oras Ducere,

    Lucr. 6, 763.—
    3.
    A zone:

    globum terrae duabus oris distantibus habitabilem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 68.—
    4.
    A rope or cable by which a ship or boat is fastened to the shore; opp. ancoralia, the anchor-cables:

    cum alii resolutis oris in ancoras evecti tenentur, alii, ne quid teneat, ancoralia incidunt,

    Liv. 22, 19, 10 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    ne hostes cum suis simul inrumperent, trahunt scalas orasque et ancoras praecidunt,

    id. 28, 36, 11; cf.:

    sublatae sunt ancorae, solvimus oram, profecti sumus,

    Quint. 4, 2, 41; Ep. ad Tryph. 3.—
    II.
    Trop. (very rare, and only poet.): quis potis ingentes oras evolvere belli? qs. to unroll the edges of the picture of this war, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 178 Vahl.): imitated by Virgil:

    aspirate canenti... Et mecum ingentis oras evolvite belli,

    Verg. A. 9, 528; cf.

    Serv. ad loc.: in luminis oras eruere,

    to bring to light, Lucr. 5, 1455.
    2.
    Ŏra ( Hŏra), ae, f., the name of Hersilia, as a goddess, Ov. M. 14, 851.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ora

  • 13 ora

    1.
    ōra, ae, f. [kindred with Sanscr. avāra, ripa citerior fluminis], the extremity of a thing; the border, brim, edge, margin, end, boundary.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (class.; syn.: limbus, fimbria, instita, margo): omnes avidi spectant ad carceris oras, at the barriers, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 88 Vahl.):

    oras pocula circum,

    Lucr. 4, 12:

    (clipei),

    Verg. A. 10, 243:

    vestimentorum,

    Fest. p. 182 Müll.; Vulg. Exod. 26, 10; id. Hag. 2, 13:

    gemmae,

    Plin. 37, 10, 66, § 180:

    vulneris,

    Cels. 5, 26, 23:

    aether, extrema ora et determinatio mundi,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 101. cf.:

    regio nes, quarum nulla esset ora, nulla extremitas,

    id. Fin. 2, 31, 102.—
    B.
    In partic., the coast, sea-coast (syn.:

    litus, ripa): Graeciae,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 5, 1:

    Asiae,

    Nep. Alc. 5, 6:

    maritima,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 8:

    Jordanis,

    Vulg. 1 Macc. 9, 43;

    but transf.: ora maritima,

    the inhabitants of the coast, people of the maritime districts, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 23, 67. So, jam Misenensem classem et pulcherrimam Campaniam oram descivisse, Tac. H. 3, 60.—
    C.
    Transf.
    1.
    A region, clime, country:

    quacumque in orā ac parte terrarum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 164:

    gelida, Hor C. 1, 26, 4: conexa arbustorum ratio est, quas in oras debeant spectare,

    Plin. 17, 2, 2, 19 (al. horas):

    Trojae qui primus ab oris Italiam... venit,

    Verg. A. 1, 1; cf. id. ib. 3, 97; 10, 706.—
    2.
    Poet.: luminis orae, the world, the earth, life, light: tu produxisti nos intra luminis oras, Enn. ap. Cic. Rep. 1, 41, 64 (Ann. v. 118 Vahl.); cf.: sum (i. e. eum) quae dederit in luminis oras, id. Fragm. ap. Fest. s. v. sum, p. 298 Müll. (Ann. v. 165 Vahl.); Lucr. 1, 22:

    inde enascitur atque oras in luminis exit,

    id. 1, 170; 1, 179; cf. id. 5, 224; 781:

    quem Rhea sacerdos Furtivum partu sub luminis edidit oras,

    Verg. A. 7, 660:

    sponte suā quae se tollunt in luminis oras,

    id. G. 2, 47: Acherontis orae, the lower regions:

    animas Acheruntis in oras Ducere,

    Lucr. 6, 763.—
    3.
    A zone:

    globum terrae duabus oris distantibus habitabilem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 68.—
    4.
    A rope or cable by which a ship or boat is fastened to the shore; opp. ancoralia, the anchor-cables:

    cum alii resolutis oris in ancoras evecti tenentur, alii, ne quid teneat, ancoralia incidunt,

    Liv. 22, 19, 10 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    ne hostes cum suis simul inrumperent, trahunt scalas orasque et ancoras praecidunt,

    id. 28, 36, 11; cf.:

    sublatae sunt ancorae, solvimus oram, profecti sumus,

    Quint. 4, 2, 41; Ep. ad Tryph. 3.—
    II.
    Trop. (very rare, and only poet.): quis potis ingentes oras evolvere belli? qs. to unroll the edges of the picture of this war, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 178 Vahl.): imitated by Virgil:

    aspirate canenti... Et mecum ingentis oras evolvite belli,

    Verg. A. 9, 528; cf.

    Serv. ad loc.: in luminis oras eruere,

    to bring to light, Lucr. 5, 1455.
    2.
    Ŏra ( Hŏra), ae, f., the name of Hersilia, as a goddess, Ov. M. 14, 851.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ora

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