-
41 brick
brik((a block of) baked clay used for building: a pile of bricks; ( also adjective) a brick wall.) murstein, tegl(stein)- brickbat- bricklayermurstein--------teglsteinIsubst. \/brɪk\/1) tegl(stein), murstein2) stykke, bit, blokk, brikett3) byggekloss4) ( hverdagslig) hedersmann, kjekt menneskebe a brick være en knuppbe a brick short of a load være dum som et brøddrop a brick ( hverdagslig) trampe i klaveret, dumme seg uthard as a brick steinhardlike a cat on hot bricks ( hverdagslig) som på glørlike a ton of bricks ( hverdagslig) med knusende tyngde, med voldsom kraftmake bricks without straw koke suppe på en spikersunbaked bricks soltørkede teglsteinIIverb \/brɪk\/mure med teglstein, bygge\/kle med mursteinbrick up\/in mure igjenbrick in mure innIIIadj. \/brɪk\/teglrød, mursteinsrød -
42 lump
1. noun1) (a small solid mass of no particular shape: The custard was full of lumps and no-one would eat it.) klump2) (a swelling: She had a lump on her head where she had hit it.) kul3) (a small cube-shaped mass of sugar.) sukkerbit2. verb((usually with together) to treat or think of as (all) alike.) ta under ett, skjære alle over én kam- lumpy- lumpiness
- lump sum
- if you don't like it
- you can lump ithevelse--------klumpIsubst. \/lʌmp\/1) klump, stykke, klatt, bit2) ( hverdagslig) haug, samling, mengde, masse3) ( medisin) kul, hevelse4) ( hverdagslig) treging, sløving, klumpin the lump eller by the lump samlet, under ett, stort settlump in the throat ( overført) en klump i halsenwork on the lump (britisk, hverdagslig) være dagarbeider (spesielt i byggebransjen)IIsubst. \/lʌmp\/( fiskearten Cyclopterus lumpus) rognkjeks, rognkall (hann)IIIverb \/lʌmp\/1) slå sammen2) klumpe seglump along lunte avsted, traske avstedlump down dumpe nedlump together slå sammen, pakke sammen( overført) skjære over en kam, se under ett klumpe seg sammen, stimle sammenIVverb \/lʌmp\/( hverdagslig) holde ut, finne seg i, takle motvillig, akseptere motvilliglike it or lump it enten du vil eller ei, enten du liker det eller ei -
43 toucher
toucher [tu∫e]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb• « prière de ne pas toucher » "please do not touch"• il n'a pas touché un verre de vin depuis son accident he hasn't touched a drop of wine since his accidentb. ( = entrer en contact avec) to touchc. ( = être proche de) to adjoin ; [affaire] to concernd. ( = atteindre) [+ adversaire, objectif] to hit ; [+ public] to reach• touché ! (bataille navale) hit!e. ( = recevoir) [+ prime, allocation, traitement] to get ; [+ chèque] to cash ; [+ tiercé, gros lot] to win• il a fini le travail mais n'a encore rien touché he's finished the work but he hasn't been paid yetf. ( = émouvoir) [drame, deuil] to affect ; [scène attendrissante] to touch ; [critique, reproche] to have an effect ong. ( = concerner) to affect• toucher à to touch ; [+ réputation] to question ; ( = modifier) [+ règlement, loi, tradition] to meddle with ; [+ mécanisme] to tamper with ; ( = concerner) [+ intérêts] to affect ; [+ problème, domaine] to have to do with ; ( = aborder) [+ période, but] to approach ; [+ sujet, question] to broach• n'y touche pas ! don't touch!• « prière de ne pas toucher aux objets exposés » "please do not touch the exhibits"• s'il touche à cet enfant, gare à lui ! if he touches that child, he'd better watch out!• touche pas à ma bagnole ! (inf) hands off my car!• c'est parfait, n'y touche pas it's perfect, don't change a thing• l'hiver/la guerre touche à sa fin or son terme winter/the war is drawing to a close3. reflexive verb4. masculine nountouch ; ( = impression produite) feel* * *
I
1. tuʃe1) ( poser la main sur)toucher (de la main) — to touch [objet, surface, personne]
toucher du bois — ( par superstition) to touch wood
toucher quelque chose du doigt — lit, fig to put one's finger on something
2) ( être en contact avec) to be touching [mur, plafond, fond]toucher le sol — [animal, sauteur, avion] to land
3) ( heurter) to hit [adversaire, voiture, trottoir]si tu recules encore tu vas toucher le mur — if you reverse any more, you'll hit the wall
4) ( attendrir) to touch [personne]5) ( affecter) [changement, crise, loi] to affect [personne, secteur, pays]; [intempérie] to hit [région]6) ( être contigu à) [pays, maison, usine] to be next to7) ( encaisser) [personne] to get, to receive [argent]; to cash [chèque]; to get [retraite]; to win [lot]8) ( joindre)9) ( atteindre)toucher trois millions d'auditeurs or de téléspectateurs — to have an audience of three million
2.
toucher à verbe transitif indirect1) ( poser la main sur)toucher à tout — lit to be into everything; fig to be a jack of all trades
avec son air de ne pas y toucher, c'est un malin — (colloq) he looks as if butter wouldn't melt in his mouth, but he's a sly one
2) ( concerner)3) ( porter atteinte à)toucher à — to infringe on [droit, privilège]
4) ( modifier)5) ( aborder)
3.
se toucher verbe pronominal [maisons, jardins] to be next to each other
II tuʃenom masculin1) ( sens)le toucher — touch, the sense of touch
2) Médecine digital examination3) Musique ( d'un pianiste) touch* * *tuʃe1. nm(= sens, faculté) touchle toucher — touch, the sense of touch
2. vt1) (= entrer en contact avec, manipuler) [objet, substance] to touch2) (= palper) to feelCe pull a l'air doux. Je peux toucher? — That sweater looks soft. Can I feel it?
3) (= atteindre) (d'un coup de feu) to hitLa balle l'a touché en pleine poitrine. — The bullet hit him right in the chest.
4) (= affecter) [gentillesse, compliment] to touch, [deuil, malheur] to affectLeurs attentions l'ont beaucoup touché. — Their kind attentions touched him deeply.
5) (= concerner) to affect, to concernCes nouvelles réformes ne nous touchent pas. — The new reforms don't affect us.
6) (= recevoir) [récompense, argent] to receive, to get, [salaire] to draw, to get, [chèque] to cashIl a touché une grosse somme d'argent. — He received a large sum of money.
7) (= aborder) [problème, sujet] to touch on8) (= contacter) to reach, to contact3. vi1) (= manipuler) to touch2) (= modifier) to tamper with, to meddle withQuelqu'un a touché au dispositif de sécurité. — Someone has tampered with the safety device.
3) (= traiter de, concerner) to deal with, to concernCet article touche à des sujets d'actualité. — This article deals with topical issues.
4) (= atteindre) [but, date] to reach5) (= être contigu à) [frontière, mur] to be next toLeur jardin touche au nôtre. — Their garden is next to ours.
* * *toucher verb table: aimerA nm1 ( sens) le toucher touch, the sense of touch; reconnaître des objets au toucher to identify objects by touch; un tissu doux au toucher a fabric which is soft to the touch;2 Méd digital examination; toucher rectal digital examination of the rectum;3 Mus ( d'un pianiste) touch.B vtr1 ( poser la main sur) toucher (de la main) to touch [objet, surface, personne]; ‘prière de ne pas toucher’ ‘please do not touch’; ne touche pas, pas touche○! don't touch!; toucher le bras/l'épaule/le dos de qn to touch sb's arm/shoulder/back, to touch sb on the arm/shoulder/back; toucher du bois ( par superstition) to touch wood; je touche du bois, mais je ne suis jamais malade I never get ill, touch wood!; toucher le front de qn to feel sb's forehead; toucher qch du doigt lit, fig to put one's finger on sth;2 ( être en contact avec) to be touching [mur, plafond, fond]; toucher le sol [animal, sauteur, avion] to land;3 ( heurter) to hit [adversaire, voiture, trottoir]; si tu recules encore tu vas toucher le mur if you reverse any more, you'll hit the wall; ne pas toucher une or la balle○ not to get near the ball; ‘touché!’ ( en escrime) ‘touché!’; ( à la bataille navale) ‘hit!’; toucher qn à la tête/poitrine to hit sb in the head/chest; touché dans le dos il s'est effondré he was hit in the back and slumped down;4 ( attendrir) to touch [personne] ; ça me touche beaucoup I am very touched; j'ai été très touchée de ta visite or que tu viennes me voir I was very touched by your visit;5 ( affecter) [événement, changement, crise, loi] to affect [personne, secteur, pays]; [intempérie] to hit [région, ville]; rien ne la touche nothing affects her; la récession touche tout le monde the recession affects everybody; le chômage touche 15% de la population active unemployment affects 15 per cent of the working population; la région la plus touchée par l'ouragan the area hardest hit by the hurricane;6 ( être contigu à) [pays] to be next to, to border (on); [maison, usine] to be next to, to adjoin [bâtiment, parc]; leur terrain touche le nôtre their land is next to ou adjoins ours;7 ( encaisser) [personne] to get, to receive [argent, indemnités, dividendes]; to cash [chèque, mandat]; to get [retraite]; to win [tiercé, loterie]; il a touché une grosse somme à son départ he got a lot of money when he left; elle ne va toucher aucune indemnité she won't get ou receive any compensation; ils touchent une petite retraite they get a small pension;8 ( joindre) toucher qn to get hold of sb; il est difficile à toucher par téléphone he's difficult to get hold of on the phone;9 Presse, Radio, TV toucher trois millions d'auditeurs or de téléspectateurs to have an audience of three million; toucher sept millions de lecteurs to have a readership of seven million.C toucher à vtr ind1 ( poser la main sur) toucher à to touch [objets]; ne touchez à rien don't touch anything; il n'a pas touché à son repas he didn't touch his meal; il ne touche plus à une goutte d'alcool he doesn't touch a drop of alcohol anymore; toucher à tout lit to be into everything; fig to be a jackofall trades; il ne touche plus à un fusil he won't go near a rifle anymore; ‘touche pas à mon pote○’ ‘hands off my pal○’; avec son air de ne pas y toucher, c'est un malin○ he looks as if butter wouldn't melt in his mouth, but he's a sly one;2 ( concerner) toucher à to concern; la réforme touche à l'emploi des jeunes the reform concerns youth employment; tout ce qui touche à la discipline/l'individu anything that relates to ou that concerns discipline/the individual; c'est un problème qui touche à l'éthique it's a question of ethics;3 ( porter atteinte à) toucher à to infringe on [droit, liberté, privilège]; to detract from [dignité]; toucher aux principes fondamentaux de la démocratie to infringe on the fundamental principles of democracy;4 ( modifier) to change; on ne peut toucher aux coutumes tradition is sacrosanct;5 ( aborder) to get on to [question, problème]; vous touchez à un sujet délicat/une question fondamentale you're getting on to a delicate subject/a fundamental issue.D se toucher vpr1 ( se tâter) ( l'un l'autre) to feel each other; ( soi-même) to feel oneself; se toucher la tête/le bras/les pieds ( l'un l'autre) to feel each other's heads/arms/feet; ( soi-même) to feel one's head/arm/feet;2 ◑( se masturber) to play with oneself○;3 ( être contigu) (maisons, jardins, immeubles) to be next to each other; nos deux maisons se touchent our houses are next door to each other.I[tuʃe] nom masculin1. [sens] (sense of) touch[palpation] touch2. [sensation] feel3. [manière de toucher] touch————————au toucher locution adverbialedoux/rude au toucher soft/rough to the touchc'est facile à reconnaître au toucher it's easy to tell what it is by touching it ou by the feel of itII[tuʃe] verbe transitifA.1. [pour caresser, saisir] to touch[pour examiner] to feelne me touche pas! get your hands off me!, don't touch me!touchez avec les yeux! don't touch, just look!2. [entrer en contact avec] to touchoù peut-on vous toucher en cas d'urgence? where can you be contacted ou reached in an emergency?[suj: lettre] to reachB.1. [se servir de - accessoire, instrument] to touchson service est si puissant que je ne touche pas une balle (familier) his serve is so powerful I can't get anywhere near the ball2. [consommer] to touchil n'a même pas touché son repas/la bouteille he never even touched his meal/the bottle3. [blesser] to hit4. [atteindre - suj: mesure] to concern, to affect, to apply to ; [ - suj: crise, krach boursier, famine] to affect, to hit ; [ - suj: incendie, épidémie] to spread to (inseparable)reste-t-il un secteur que l'informatique n'ait pas touché? are there still any areas untouched by computerization?ses prières avaient touché mon cœur her entreaties had moved ou stirred me[affecter - suj: décès] to affect, to shake ; [ - suj: critique, propos désobligeants] to affect, to have an effect on6. (familier) [s'en prendre à - personne] to touch7. [percevoir - allocation, honoraires, pension, salaire] to receive, to get, to draw ; [ - indemnité, ration] to receive, to get ; [ - chèque] to cash (in) (separable)elle touche 30 000 euros par an she earns 30,000 euros a yearC.2. [concerner]une affaire qui touche la Défense nationale a matter related to defence, a defence-related matter3. [être parent avec] to be related to————————[tuʃe] verbe intransitif3. (très familier) [exceller]elle touche en informatique! she's a wizard at ou she knows a thing or two about computers!ça y est, au saxo, je commence à toucher! I'm beginning to get the hang of the sax now!4. (locution)touchez là! it's a deal!, (let's) shake on it!————————toucher à verbe plus préposition1. [porter la main sur - objet] to touchque je ne te reprenne pas à toucher aux allumettes! don't let me catch you playing with matches again! ; [ - adversaire, élève] to touch, to lay hands ou a finger onsi tu touches à un seul cheveu de sa tête...! if you so much as lay a finger on her...!2. [modifier - appareil, documents, législation] to tamper ou to interfere withton dessin est parfait, n'y touche plus your drawing is perfect, leave it as it isje n'ai jamais touché à la drogue I've never been on ou touched drugsa. (sens propre) to fiddle with ou to touch everythinga. [artisan] I'm a Jack-of-all-trades, I do a little bit of everythingb. [artiste] I'm a man of many parts4. [être proche de - suj: pays, champ] to adjoin (soutenu), to border (upon) ; [ - suj: maison, salle] to join on (inseparable) to, to adjoin (soutenu)[confiner à]tout ce qui touche au sexe est tabou everything connected ou to do with sex is taboovous venez de toucher au point essentiel du débat you've put your finger on the key issue in the debatele navire touche au port ce soir the ship will enter ou reach harbour tonight————————se toucher verbe pronominal————————se toucher verbe pronominal -
44 long
I 1. [loŋ] adjective1) (measuring a great distance from one end to the other: a long journey; a long road; long legs.) dolg2) (having a great period of time from the first moment to the last: The book took a long time to read; a long conversation; a long delay.) dolg3) (measuring a certain amount in distance or time: The wire is two centimetres long; The television programme was just over an hour long.) dolg4) (away, doing or using something etc for a great period of time: Will you be long?) dolgo5) (reaching to a great distance in space or time: She has a long memory) daljnosežen2. adverb1) (a great period of time: This happened long before you were born.) mnogo (prej)2) (for a great period of time: Have you been waiting long?) dolgo•- longways- long-distance
- long-drawn-out
- longhand
- long house
- long jump
- long-playing record
- long-range
- long-sighted
- long-sightedness
- long-suffering
- long-winded
- as long as / so long as
- before very long
- before long
- in the long run
- the long and the short of it
- no longer
- so long! II [loŋ] verb((often with for) to wish very much: He longed to go home; I am longing for a drink.) hrepeneti- longing- longingly* * *I [lɔŋ]adjectivedolg; dolgotrajen, dolgovezen; juridically časovno odmaknjen; (zlasti economy) dolgoročen; economy čakajoč na zvišanje cenlong arm — dolga roka, oblastAmerican long bit — kovanec za 1ɜ centoveconomy a long date — dolg roklong in the finger — tatinski, dolgoprsta long face — kisel, žalosten obrazlong hundredweight — angleški cent (50,8 kg)to have a long head — biti preudaren, bister, daljnovidensport long jump — skok v daljinoit is a long lane that has no turning — nobena stvar ne traja večno, vsaki nesreči je enkrat krajeconomy to be on the long side of the market — ali to be long of the market — špekulirati na višje cenelong in oil — bogat z oljem, z mnogo oljaa long purse — globok žep, mnogo denarjanautical slang longpig — človeško meso (hrana ljudožrcev)gentlemen of the long robe — pravniki, odvetnikiin the long run — končno, konec koncevlong sight — daljnovidnost (tudi figuratively)of long standing — dolgoleten, starlong in the tooth — starejša, kakor hoče priznatilong vacation — letni oddih, poletne počitniceto have a long wind — imeti dobra pljuča, dobro teči, figuratively dolgovezno govoritiII [lɔŋ]adverbdolgoas ( —ali so) long as — dokler, samo čeas long ago as 1900 — že l. 1900.so long! — na svidenje!to be long in doing s.th. — potrebovati mnogo časa za kaj napravitino ( —ali not any) longer — nič več, ne deljIII [lɔŋ]noundolg čas; dolžina, dolg glas, dolg zlog; British English velike počitnice; plural dolge hlačethe long and the short of it — bistvo tega, z eno besedo, na kratkoIV [lɔŋ]intransitive verbhrepeneti, poželeti ( for) -
45 cutter
фреза; резец; плашка; кусачки; острогубцы; резак; режущее орудие; нож; ножницы; секач; шарошка (для чистки поверхностей); горн. врубовая машина; выемочный комбайн; бур; корончатый бур; резак (для газовой резки); кислородный резак; пищ. куттер (для мяса); резальное устройство; с.х. жатка; стригаль; измельчитель; косилка; измельчающий аппарат- cutter-bar shoe - cutter drum - cutter for plastic tubes and profiles - cutter for welding spots - cutter head - cutter-head dredge - cutter knife - cutter-loader - cutter pick box - cutter plate - cutter roll - cutter shaft - cutter-type chipper - cutter wear rate - automated coal cutter - bale cutter - bar cutter - bark cutter - beam cutter - bolt cutter - bolt cutter with central cutting blades - bolt cutter with flush cutting blades - brush cutter - BS cutter - British Standard cutter - bush cutter - chaff-cutter - circular cutter - clay cutter - coal cutter - coarse-pitch cutter - coarse-tooth cutter - comb cutter - coned cutter - cookie cutter - corn cutter - corner cutter - cotton stalk cutter - countersink cutter for brass and aluminium tubes - cylindrical cutter - die cutter - disk cutter - double-shaft bowl cutter - ensilage cutter - facing cutter - fly cutter - flying cutter - form cutter - gang cutter - gear cutter - glass cutter - grass-cutter - grits cutter - half-side cutter - milling cutter - inserted teeth cutter - longwall cutter - moulding cutter - open cutter - percussive cutter - pinion cutter - plain cutter - power cutter - price cutter - ribbon cable cutter with special tilting steel blade for simultaneous cut along the entire width - rolling cutter - root cutter - rotary cutter - roughage hay cutter - shank cutter - shaving cutter - shearer cutter - sheet cutter - shortwall cutter - silage cutter - silage block cutter - size cutter - skim cutter - slaw cutter - smooth cutter - spheric cutter - spherical cutter - spiral milling cutter - square cutter - stepped cone cutter with cylindrical shank - stock cutter - stocking cutter - sward cutter - tank cutter - tanner bark cutter - tea cutter - thread milling cutter - top cutter - tube cutter - tube cutter with blade for steel and cast iron tubes - tube cutter with blade for steel and copper and light alloy tubes - turf cutter - turnip cutter - twine cutter - washer cutter - wire cutter -
46 clod
1. n ком. глыба2. n сгусток3. n земное, плотское4. n мёртвое тело; прах5. n тупой, глупый человек; болван6. n шея7. v слёживаться; делаться комковатым8. v свёртываться, запекаться9. v швырять комьями10. n обыкн. pl разг. медная монета, медякСинонимический ряд:1. boor (noun) boor; dolt; fool; hayseed; jerk; numbskull; provincial; simpleton; yokel2. dunce (noun) beetlehead; blockhead; bonehead; boob; booby; cabbagehead; chowderhead; chucklehead; chump; clodpate; clodpoll; dimwit; dodo; dolthead; dope; duffer; dullard; dullhead; dumbbell; dummy; dunce; dunderhead; dunderpate; fathead; featherweight; goof; hammerhead; idiot; ignoramus3. lump of earth (noun) ball of dirt; bit of soil; chunk; clump; earth; gob; hunch; hunk; lump; lump of clay; lump of earth; nugget; wad -
47 lump
1. n ком, глыба; крупный кусок2. n куча, груда; большое количество3. n целое; массаall of a lump — всё вместе, в общем, в целом
4. n опухоль, шишка; бугор, выступ5. n амер. разг. шишки, неприятности; наказаниеhe has taken a lot of lumps — на него валилось много шишек, ему здорово попадало
6. n разг. чурбан, болван, дубина; тупица7. n метал. болванка8. n «наём гуртом»9. a кусковой10. a общий, взятый в целом11. v образовать комки, сбиваться в комки12. v смешивать в кучу, в общую массу; соединять13. v брать или отдавать оптом, огулом14. v тяжело, неуклюже ступать15. v грузно садиться, опускаться16. n зоол. морской воробей17. v быть недовольным; иметь сердитый, мрачный видСинонимический ряд:1. gob (noun) bit; chunk; clod; clump; gob; hunch; hunk; nugget; piece; wad2. knob (noun) bump; bunch; hump; knob; knot; nub; protuberance; swelling3. much (noun) barrel; block; great deal; heap; lashings; lot; mass; mountain; much; multiplicity; pack; peck; pile; plenty4. oaf (noun) bohunk; bum; gawk; klutz; lobster; looby; lout; lubber; lummox; lumpkin; meathead; oaf; palooka; slouch5. bank (verb) bank; drift; group; heap; mound; pile; stack; unite6. bear (verb) abide; bear; brook; digest; endure; go; stand; stick out; stomach; suffer; support; sustain; swallow; sweat out; take; tolerate7. lumber (verb) clump; hulk; lumber; stumpАнтонимический ряд: -
48 Mask
1. n геогр.: оз. Лох-Маск2. n маска, участник или участница маскарадаstocking mask — чулок, натянутый на голову, маска налётчика
3. n маскарад4. n маска, слепок5. n личина, маскаto put on a mask — носить маску, принимать вид, притворяться, скрывать свои истинные намерения
6. n покровa mask of snow — снежный покров, снежная пелена
7. n противогаз8. n воен. укрытие от наблюдения9. n фото, кино маска, каше; рамка10. n архит. ленная голова11. n голова, шкура крупного зверямаска, фотошаблон
12. v маскировать, скрывать13. v изолировать14. v служить препятствиемto mask the fire — загораживать обстрел, служить препятствием при стрельбе
15. v скрывать, прятатьhis smile masked his anger — он улыбался, делая вид, что не сердится
16. v надевать личину, притворяться17. v надевать маску18. v воен. надевать противогазСинонимический ряд:1. cloak (noun) cloak; color; coloring; colour; colouring; cover; disguise; disguisement; domino; doughface; facade; face; false face; false front; front; gloss; guise; make-up; masque; masquerade; muffler; pretence; pretense; pretext; put-on; semblance; show; veil; veneer; visor; vizard; window dressing; window-dressing2. cover (verb) conceal; cover; enshroud; hide; shield; shroud; veil3. disguise (verb) act; camouflage; cloak; cover up; disguise; dissemble; dissimulate; dress up; masquerade; pose; pretendАнтонимический ряд:announce; bare; declare; display; expose -
49 patch
1. n заплатаpatch routine — "заплата"
patch up — чинить, класть заплаты, латать
2. n клочок; лоскут3. n кусочек наклеенного пластыря4. n повязка на глазу5. n уст. мушка6. n пятно7. n небольшой участок, клочок земли8. n отделка на платье, накладка9. n обрывок, отрывок10. n отрезок временипятно, бляшка
11. n воен. оболочка пули12. n геол. включение породы, пятно породы13. n разрыв ледника14. n тех. перемычка, соединение15. n вчт. «заплата», вставка в программуa fine young man but not a patch on his father — славный молодой человек, но не идёт ни в какое сравнение с отцом
16. v латать, ставить заплаты17. v идти на заплаты, использовать для починки18. v быть местами покрытым, усеяннымgrey rocks patched with moss — серые скалы, местами поросшие мхом
19. v покрываться пятнами20. v наклеивать мушки21. v вчт. делать «заплату»22. n разг. шут23. n разг. шут гороховый, придурок24. n разг. диал. тяжёлый, трудный человек, брюзга25. n разг. амер. сл. юрист, адвокатСинонимический ряд:1. area (noun) area; lot; parcel; plat; plot; stretch; tract2. decal (noun) decal; emblem; insignia3. piece (noun) applique; bit; piece; reinforcement; repair; scrap; slat; spot; strip4. mend (verb) correct; darn; do up; doctor; emend; fix; mend; overhaul; rebuild; recondition; reconstruct; repair; restore; revamp; right; settle; sew; stitch; vampАнтонимический ряд:break; crack; damage; dent; impair; injure; ravage; rip; ruin; smash; spoil; tear -
50 soft
1. n мякоть2. n мягкость3. n разг. дурак, простак, простофиля4. a нежный, тонкий, лёгкий; еле уловимый; тихий, неясный5. a ласковый, нежный6. a разг. влюблённый7. a мягкий, тёплыйsoft pitch — мягкий пек; мягкий битум; мягкий асфальт
8. a тихий, спокойный9. a добрый, кроткий; чувствительный, впечатлительный10. a уступчивый, податливый; покорный, послушный11. a слабохарактерныйснисходительный, терпимый; мягкий
12. a слабый, дряблый, вялыйsoft burning — легкий обжиг; слабый обжиг
soft firing — легкий обжиг; слабый обжиг
soft demand — вялый спрос; низкий спрос
13. a разг. простоватый; придурковатый, слабоумный14. a разг. нетрудный, лёгкийsoft job — лёгкая работа, тёплое местечко;
soft snap — выгодное дельце; тёпленькое местечко; лёгкий заработок
15. a разг. праздный, ленивый16. a разг. безалкогольный17. a пологийsoft slope — некрутой подъём или спуск; пологий откос
18. a пластичный19. a мучнистый20. a фон. палатализованный, смягчённый21. a фото неконтрастный22. a мед. не создающий привыкания23. a эк. вялый; неустойчивыйsoft currency — неконвертируемая валюта; неустойчивая валюта
24. a полит. мягкий; примирительный25. a не загрязняющий; безвредный26. a спец. подверженный биологическому разложению27. a воен. уязвимый, слабый; неукрытый, незащищённый28. a вчт. программируемый, программно-управляемый29. a вчт. непостоянный30. adv мягко; нежно; тихоСинонимический ряд:1. comfortable (adj.) comfortable; comfy; cozy; cushy; easeful; snug2. easy (adj.) charitable; clement; easy; effortless; forbearing; indulgent; lenient; manageable; merciful; tolerant3. faint (adj.) dim; faint; muted; pallid; shaded; wan4. feeble (adj.) feeble; poor; sentimental; wishy-washy5. flexible (adj.) affected; compliant; flexible; impressionable; irresolute; sensitive; submissive; supple; undecided6. gentle (adj.) affectionate; balmy; benign; bland; compassionate; considerate; courteous; delicate; genial; gentle; kind; kindly; mild; softhearted; soft-hearted; sympathetic; tender; tender-hearted; tranquil7. light (adj.) light; moderate; slight8. malleable (adj.) impressible; malleable; moldable; mouldable; plastic; pliable; pliant9. mushy (adj.) mushy; pappy; pulpous; pulpy; quaggy; spongy; squashy; squelchy; squishy; squushy; yielding10. off (adj.) down; dull; off; slack; slow; sluggish11. simple (adj.) asinine; brainless; fatuous; foolish; insensate; mindless; nitwitted; senseless; sheepheaded; silly; simple; spoony; unintelligent; unwitty; weak-headed; weak-minded; witless12. small (adj.) hushed; low; quiet; small13. smooth (adj.) cottony; downy; feathery; fine; flocculent; fluffy; ingratiating; mollifying; satiny; silken; silky; smooth; soothing; velvety14. subdued (adj.) low-key; low-keyed; sober; softened; subdued; toned down15. sweet (adj.) faraway; flowing; melodious; pleasant; pleasing; sweet16. weak (adj.) fat; flabby; flaccid; lax; untrained; weakАнтонимический ряд:absolute; arbitrary; ascetic; austere; bright; brittle; brutal; callous; coarse; cruel; cutting; determined; domineering; firm; hard; hard-hearted; harsh; loud; rough -
51 auger
1. сверло, бурав, пёрка2. бур; шнек, змеевик3. бурошнековая установка -
52 mask
1. маска; маскироватьgel mask — маска — гель
2. фотошаблон3. непрозрачный материал, защищающий определённые участки офсетной пластины при экспонированииcharacter-containing printing mask — маска, содержащая буквенные знаки или текст
contrast reducing mask — маска, снижающая контраст
cropping mask — кадрирующая маска, вырезная маска
green filter mask — маска, снятая с зелёнофильтрового негатива
knock-out mask — маска, скрывающая следы кромок, прилегающих друг к другу негативов
4. фотоприправочный рельеф5. контактная маскаstocking mask — чулок, натянутый на голову, маска налётчика
6. цветокорректирующая маскаjelly mask — маска — желе
7. основная маскаprinting mask — маска для копирования; маска, используемая при копировании
Ulano mask — маска «Улано»
-
53 shadow mask
1. теневая маскаgel mask — маска — гель
2. маскаstocking mask — чулок, натянутый на голову, маска налётчика
-
54 feet
/fut/ * danh từ, số nhiều feet - chân, bàn chân (người, thú...) - bước chân, cách đi =swift of foot+ có bước đi nhanh - (quân sự) bộ binh =horse, foot and artillery+ kỵ binh, bộ binh và pháo binh - chân (giường, ghế, tường, núi...); bệ phía dưới, cuối =at the foot of a page+ ở cuối trang - phút (đơn vị đo chiều dài Anh bằng 0, 3048 m) - âm tiết ((thơ ca)) - (thực vật học) gốc cánh (hoa) - cặn bã ((thường) foot) - đường thô ((thường) foots) - (foots) (như) footlights !at someone's feet - ở dưới trướng ai; là đồ đệ của ai - đang cầu cạnh ai !to be (stand) on one's feet - đứng thẳng - lại khoẻ mạnh - có công ăn việc làm, tự lập !to carry someone off his feet - làm cho ai phấn khởi, gây cảm hứng cho ai !to fall on (upon) one's feet - (xem) fall !to find (know) the length of someone's feet - biết nhược điểm của ai, nắm được thóp của ai !to have the ball at one's feet - (xem) ball !to have feet of clay - chân đất sét dễ bị lật đổ, ở thế không vững !to have one food in the grave - gần đất xa trời !to have (put, set) one's foot on the neck of somebody - đè đầu cưỡi cổ ai !to keep one's feet - (xem) feet !to measure anothers foot by one's own last - suy bụng ta ra bụng người !to put one's foot down - (xem) put !to put one's foot in it - (xem) put !to put (set) someone back on his feet - phục hồi sức khoẻ cho ai; phục hồi địa vị cho ai !to set on foot - (xem) set !with foat at foot - đã đẻ (ngựa cái) ![with one's] feet foremost - bị khiêng đi để chôn * ngoại động từ - đặt chân lên - thay bàn chân cho; khâu bàn chân cho (bít tất) - (thông tục) thanh toán (hoá đơn) - (thông tục) cộng, cộng gộp * nội động từ, (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) - đi bộ - nhảy !to foot it - (thông tục) nhảy, nhảy múa - đi bộ - chạy !to foot up - lên tới, tới mức, tổng cộng tới =the expenditure footed up to 3,000dd+ tiền nộp phí tổn lên tới 3 000 đồng -
55 foot
/fut/ * danh từ, số nhiều feet - chân, bàn chân (người, thú...) - bước chân, cách đi =swift of foot+ có bước đi nhanh - (quân sự) bộ binh =horse, foot and artillery+ kỵ binh, bộ binh và pháo binh - chân (giường, ghế, tường, núi...); bệ phía dưới, cuối =at the foot of a page+ ở cuối trang - phút (đơn vị đo chiều dài Anh bằng 0, 3048 m) - âm tiết ((thơ ca)) - (thực vật học) gốc cánh (hoa) - cặn bã ((thường) foot) - đường thô ((thường) foots) - (foots) (như) footlights !at someone's feet - ở dưới trướng ai; là đồ đệ của ai - đang cầu cạnh ai !to be (stand) on one's feet - đứng thẳng - lại khoẻ mạnh - có công ăn việc làm, tự lập !to carry someone off his feet - làm cho ai phấn khởi, gây cảm hứng cho ai !to fall on (upon) one's feet - (xem) fall !to find (know) the length of someone's feet - biết nhược điểm của ai, nắm được thóp của ai !to have the ball at one's feet - (xem) ball !to have feet of clay - chân đất sét dễ bị lật đổ, ở thế không vững !to have one food in the grave - gần đất xa trời !to have (put, set) one's foot on the neck of somebody - đè đầu cưỡi cổ ai !to keep one's feet - (xem) feet !to measure anothers foot by one's own last - suy bụng ta ra bụng người !to put one's foot down - (xem) put !to put one's foot in it - (xem) put !to put (set) someone back on his feet - phục hồi sức khoẻ cho ai; phục hồi địa vị cho ai !to set on foot - (xem) set !with foat at foot - đã đẻ (ngựa cái) ![with one's] feet foremost - bị khiêng đi để chôn * ngoại động từ - đặt chân lên - thay bàn chân cho; khâu bàn chân cho (bít tất) - (thông tục) thanh toán (hoá đơn) - (thông tục) cộng, cộng gộp * nội động từ, (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) - đi bộ - nhảy !to foot it - (thông tục) nhảy, nhảy múa - đi bộ - chạy !to foot up - lên tới, tới mức, tổng cộng tới =the expenditure footed up to 3,000dd+ tiền nộp phí tổn lên tới 3 000 đồng
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