circum-strĕpo

strepo, uī, itum, ere, I) wild lärmen, schreien (jauchzen, jubeln), rauschen, toben, tosen, rasseln, A) eig.: 1) intr.: a) v. leb. Wesen, mixti strepentium paventiumque clamores, Liv.: coepisse inter se strepere, Cic. poët.: barbari suo more laetari, exsultare, strepere vocibus (durcheinander schreien), Sall.: vocibus truculentis strepere, Tac.: de cothurno strepere tragico, herabdonnern, Amm.: apes in alvo strepunt minus ac minus, donec etc., machen Getöse, Plin.: m. adv. Acc. neutr., subraucum et lugubre strepens, mit heiserem, furchtbarem Gebrüll, Amm. 31, 16, 6. – b) v. Lebl.: arma et scuta... offensa quo levius streperent, weniger Geräusch machten, Sall.: strepit assiduo cava tempora circum tinnitu galea, Verg.: fluvii strepunt hibernā nive turgidi, Hor. – bes. v. Örtl. usw., tönen, ertönen, symphoniarum cantibus strepentes lacus, Sen.: omne convivium obscenis cantibus strepit, Quint.: ludos litterarum strepere discentium vocibus, Liv.: quid dicam... hic non fora litibus strepere dies perpetuos, Sen.: strepit omnis murmure campus, Verg. – 2) tr.: haec cum streperent, lärmend riefen, Liv.: qui (lucus) Capitolium montem strepit, mit Geräusch erfüllt, ertönen läßt, M. Caes. bei Fronto. – B) bildl.: str. equorom gloriā, vom R. der Pf. erklingen (= wegen ihrer Pf. gerühmt werden), Plin. 8, 156. – II) poet. übtr., von Musikinstrumenten, rau-

————

schen, schmettern, strepunt litui, Hor.: rauco strepuerunt cornua cantu, Verg.

* * *

strĕpo, ui, 3, v. n. and a.

Lit., to make a noise; to rattle, rustle, rumble, murmur, hum, roar, etc. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose;

syn.: fremo, strideo): cum Achivi coepissent Inter se strepere, * Cic. poët. Div. 1, 16, 29: vocibus truculentis,

Tac. A. 1, 25:

apes in alvo strepunt,

Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 26; cf. id. 11, 17, 17, § 54.—Of musical instruments ( poet.):

rauco strepuerunt cornua cantu,

Verg. A. 8, 2; so,

litui,

Hor. C. 2, 1, 18:

fluvii strepunt Hibernā nive turgidi,

id. ib. 4, 12, 3.—Of arms, etc.:

strepit assiduo cava tempora circum Tinnitu galea,

Verg. A. 9, 808:

lancea,

Val. Fl. 6, 302:

tonitrua,

Sil. 15, 145.—

Of the place in which the sound is heard: strepit omnis murmure campus,

Verg. A. 6, 709:

omnia terrore ac tumultu,

Liv. 25, 25, 9; cf. id. 21, 11, 6:

urbs apparatu belli,

id. 26, 51, 7; cf. Tac. H. 2, 84:

aures clamoribus plorantium,

Liv. 22, 14, 8:

placidum aequor mille navium, remis,

Tac. A. 2, 23:

armorum paratu provinciae,

id. H. 2, 84:

mons tibiarum cantu tympanorumque sonitu,

Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 7.—

Trop.:

Scythici equitatūs equorum gloriā strepunt,

ring, resound with the glory, Plin. 8, 42, 64, § 156:

intra Albanam arcem sententia Messalini strepebat,

i. e. was not heard beyond, Tac. Agr. 45.—

Act. (very rare):

haec cum sub ipso vallo portisque streperent,

bawled out, vociferated, Liv. 2, 45, 5:

strepens immania,

making strenuous accusations, Amm. 16, 6, 1:

qui (lucus) Capitolium montem strepit,

fills with rustling, Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 3, 9.

1) шуметь кругом, оглашать всё вокруг шумом

2) громогласно рассказывать ( atrociora T); кричать

circum-strepo, strepuī, strepitum, ere, I) etw. umrauschen, geräuschvoll umtönen, in his, quae me sine avocatione circumstrepunt, essedas transcurrentes pono, Sen. ep. 56, 4 (vgl. ibid. § 14): ubi aures superbas assentatorum turba circumstrepit, *Sen. de ira 2, 21, 7 H.: certa cum lege canentem mundus et immenso vatem circumstrepit ore, Manil. 1, 23: pulli tremebundi circumstrepere orareque matrem, ut etc., umzwitschern, Gell. 2, 29, 8: hostiles multae nationes circumstrepunt, Dict. 5, 14: fenestrae canticis circumstrepitae, Apul. apol. 75: legatus clamore seditiosorum circumstrepitur, wird umtobt, Tac. hist. 2, 44. – übtr., umschwirren, quocumque te abdideris mala humana circumstrepent, Sen. ep. 82, 4: undique belli formidine circumstrepente, Iustin. 6, 5, 7: tot humanam vitam circumstrepentibus minis, Sen. de vit. beat. 11, 1: cum circumquaque cotidianam vitam nostram tam multa huius generis rerum circumstrepant, Augustin. conf. 10, 35. – II) ringsumher laut vernehmen lassen, atrociora, Tac. ann. 3, 36: circumstrepunt iret in castra etc., bestürmen ihn mit Zureden, »er möchte« usw., Tac. ann. 11, 31.

circum-strĕpo, no perf., pĭtum, v. a.

To make a noise around, to din with clamor, to cause to echo around (post-Aug.), (legatus) clamore seditiosorum circumstrepitur, Tac. H. 2, 44:

fenestrae canticis circumstrepitae,

App. Mag. 75, p. 322, 8; Sid. Ep. 7, 9; Manil. 1, 22.—

Trop.:

tothumanam vitam circumstrepentibus minis,

Sen. Vit. Beat. 11, 1.—

To cry or shout clamorously around (so only twice in Tac.):

quidam atrociora circumstrepebant,

Tac. A. 3, 36 fin.:

ceteri circumstrepunt, iret in castra, etc.,

id. ib. 11, 31.

frĕmo, ŭi, ĭtum, 3, v. n. and a. [cf. bremô, bromos, brontê].

Neutr., to make a low roaring, to roar, resound, to growl, murmur, rage, snort, howl (class.;

syn.: frendo, strideo, strepo, crepo): (ventus ibi) Speluncas inter magnas fremit ante tumultu,

Lucr. 6, 581; cf. Verg. A. 1, 56:

venti immani turbine,

Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 25:

mare,

Val. Fl. 2, 646; cf.:

Ister tumidā aquā,

id. 6, 329:

montes undaeque,

Stat. Th. 12, 654:

saxa concita murali tormento,

whiz, Verg. A. 12, 922:

viae laetitiā ludisque plausuque,

resound, id. ib. 9, 717:

agri festis ululatibus,

Ov. M. 3, 528:

irritata canum cum primum immane Molossūm Mollia ricta fremunt,

Lucr. 5, 1064:

leo ore cruento,

Verg. A. 9, 341; Plin. 8, 16, 19, § 48; cf. Varr. L. L. 7, § 104 Müll.:

equus,

neighs, Verg. A. 11, 496; 599; Hor. C. 4, 14, 23; id. Epod. 9, 17:

lupus ad caulas,

Verg. A. 9, 60:

tigres,

Val. Fl. 2, 260:

fremant omnes licet, dicam quod sentio,

to mutter, grumble, Cic. de Or. 1, 44, 195:

cum in basilica Julia... omnia clamoribus fremerent,

Quint. 12, 5, 6:

omnes magno circum clamore fremebant,

Verg. A. 6, 175:

cunctique fremebant Caelicolae assensu vario,

id. ib. 10, 96:

cuncti simul ore fremebant Dardanidae,

id. ib. 1, 559;

5, 555: animisque fremens,

id. ib. 12, 371; cf.:

stabat acerba fremens Aeneas,

id. ib. 12, 398:

patres, erecti gaudio, fremunt,

Liv. 6, 6, 17: rumor de tibicine Fremit in theatro, Phaedr. [p. 779] 5, 7, 21.—

Act., to murmur, grumble, growl, rage at or after any thing, to complain loudly.

With acc.:

dixerat haec unoque omnes eadem ore fremebant,

Verg. A. 11, 132: arma amens fremit;

arma toro tectisque requirit, Saevit amor ferri,

id. ib. 7, 460: si plebs fremere imperia coepisset, i. e. to murmur at, Cass. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 1, 56.—

With an object-clause:

jam vero Arrius consulatum sibi ereptum fremit,

Cic. Att. 2, 7,3:

Pedum expugnandum ac delendum senatus fremit,

Liv. 8, 13, 1:

praetorianus miles, non virtute se sed proditione victum fremebat,

Tac. H. 2, 44:

(M. Bruti) epistolae frementes, fibulas tribunicias ex auro geri,

id. ib. 4, 35; Plin. 33, 3, 12, § 39.