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chief+police+officer

  • 41 नागरिक


    nāgarika
    mfn. born orﾠ living in a town, civic Kāv. Pur. ;

    polite, courtly Ṡak. (cf. - vṛitti, below);
    clever, cunning Pañc. ;
    m. inhabitant of a town, (esp.) chief of a town, police-officer Ṡak. ;
    (v.l. - raka) n. the toll raised from a town Pāṇ. 4-3, 75 Sch. ;
    - नागरिकपुर
    - नागरिकबल
    - नागरिकवृत्ति

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नागरिक

  • 42 superintendent

    noun
    1) a person who superintends something, or is in charge of an institution, building etc:

    the superintendent of a hospital.

    مُراقِب، مُناظِر، مُشْرِف
    2) (abbreviation super; often abbreviated to Supt when written) a police officer of the rank above chief inspector.
    شُرْطي فَوْق ضابِط التَّحْقيق الرَّئيسي

    Arabic-English dictionary > superintendent

  • 43 начальник полиции

    chief (officer) / commissioner of the police; амер marshal
    * * *

    Русско-английский юридический словарь > начальник полиции

  • 44 начальник полиции

    chief (officer) / commissioner of the police; амер marshal
    * * *

    Русско-английский юридический словарь > начальник полиции

  • 45 начальник полиции

    «перекрёстный допрос» полицией — cross-examination by police

    Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > начальник полиции

  • 46 комиссар полиции

    chief (officer / commissioner) of the police
    * * *

    Русско-английский юридический словарь > комиссар полиции

  • 47 комиссар полиции

    chief (officer / commissioner) of the police
    * * *

    Русско-английский юридический словарь > комиссар полиции

  • 48 начальник полиции

    chief (officer) of the police; амер. marshal

    Юридический русско-английский словарь > начальник полиции

  • 49 старши

    1. senior
    (no години) elder
    (най-стар) eldest, oldest, senior
    воен. senior, higher-ranking
    старши лекар a chief doctor/physician
    старши офицер
    2. senior officer
    3. a staff officer, a field officer
    4. същ. senior; foreman; chief; doyen; in charge
    (стражар) police-sergeant
    кой е старши тук? who is in charge here?
    * * *
    ста̀рши,
    прил., -а, -о, -и 1. прил. senior; (по години) elder; ( най-стар) eldest, oldest, senior; воен. senior, higher-ranking; \старшии лекар a chief doctor/physician; \старшии офицер:
    1. senior officer;
    2. a staff officer, a field officer;
    2. като същ. senior; foreman; chief; doyen; in charge; ( стражар) police-sergeant; кой е \старшиият тук? who is in charge here?
    * * *
    senior (по възраст); first: старши lieutenant - старши лейтенант; doyen (същ.); foreman ; headman ; ranking {`rENkiN}; superior
    * * *
    1. (no години) elder 2. (най-стар) eldest, oldest, senior 3. (стражар) police-sergeant 4. a staff officer, a field officer 5. senior 6. senior officer 7. СТАРШИ лекар a chief doctor/physician 8. СТАРШИ офицер 9. воен. senior, higher-ranking 10. кой е СТАРШИ тук? who is in charge here? 11. същ. senior;foreman;chief;doyen;in charge

    Български-английски речник > старши

  • 50 comandante

    f. & m.
    commander, commandant, commanding officer, field officer.
    m.
    comandante en jefe commander-in-chief
    * * *
    1 (oficial) commander, commanding officer
    3 (piloto) pilot
    \
    comandante en jefe commander-in-chief
    * * *
    noun mf.
    * * *
    SMF
    1) (=jefe) commander, commandant; (Aer) (tb: comandante de vuelo) captain

    segundo comandante — copilot, second pilot; (tb: comandante de policía)

    Méx chief of police, chief superintendent
    2) (=grado) major
    * * *
    masculino y femenino
    1)
    a) ( en el ejército) major; ( en las fuerzas aéreas) major (AmE), squadron leader (BrE)
    b) ( oficial al mando) commanding officer
    2) (Aviac) captain
    * * *
    = commander, commanding officer.
    Ex. In the novel, residents of the drought-plagued hamlet of Champaner, egged on by a salt-of-the-earth hothead leader, recklessly accept a sporting challenge thrown down by the commander of the local British troops.
    Ex. M Asthana, the Commanding Officer for the last leg of the voyage around the world, describes the sail-ship as 'the building block' of India's naval training.
    ----
    * comandante general = commanding general.
    * comandante militar = military commander.
    * * *
    masculino y femenino
    1)
    a) ( en el ejército) major; ( en las fuerzas aéreas) major (AmE), squadron leader (BrE)
    b) ( oficial al mando) commanding officer
    2) (Aviac) captain
    * * *
    = commander, commanding officer.

    Ex: In the novel, residents of the drought-plagued hamlet of Champaner, egged on by a salt-of-the-earth hothead leader, recklessly accept a sporting challenge thrown down by the commander of the local British troops.

    Ex: M Asthana, the Commanding Officer for the last leg of the voyage around the world, describes the sail-ship as 'the building block' of India's naval training.
    * comandante general = commanding general.
    * comandante militar = military commander.

    * * *
    A
    1 (en el ejército) major; (en las fuerzas aéreas) major ( AmE), squadron leader ( BrE)
    2 (oficial al mando) commanding officer, commander
    Compuesto:
    commander in chief
    B ( Aviac) captain
    * * *

    comandante sustantivo masculino y femenino

    ( en las fuerzas aéreas) major (AmE), squadron leader (BrE);


    c) (Aviac) captain

    comandante sustantivo masculino
    1 Mil Náut commander, commanding officer
    2 Av captain
    ' comandante' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    jefa
    - jefe
    English:
    commander
    - commanding officer
    - major
    - squadron leader
    - captain
    - commandant
    * * *
    1. [en ejército] [rango] major
    comandante en jefe commander-in-chief
    2. [en ejército] [de un puesto] commander, commandant
    3. [de avión] captain;
    les habla el comandante this is your captain speaking
    4. Méx [comisario] Br superintendent, US captain
    * * *
    m
    1 MIL commander
    2 rango major
    3 AVIA captain
    de policia captain, Br
    superintendent
    * * *
    1) : commander, commanding officer
    2) : major
    * * *
    2. (militar que ejerce el mando) commanding officer
    3. (piloto) captain

    Spanish-English dictionary > comandante

  • 51 commissaire

    commissaire [kɔmisεʀ]
    1. masculine noun
       a. commissaire (de police) ≈ (police) superintendent (Brit), ≈ (police) captain (US)
    • commissaire principal or divisionnaire ≈ chief superintendent (Brit), ≈ police chief (US)
       b. [de rencontre sportive, fête] steward ; [d'exposition] organizer
       c. [de commission] commission member
    * * *
    kɔmisɛʀ
    nom masculin

    commissaire (de police) — ≈ police superintendent

    2) ( membre d'une commission) commissioner
    3) (surveillant, organisateur) steward
    •
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    kɔmisɛʀ nmf
    1) [police] superintendent Grande-Bretagne police superintendent Grande-Bretagne captain USA police captain USA
    2) [rencontre sportive] steward
    3) (= responsable) commissioner
    See:
    * * *
    1 ( dans la police) commissaire (de police) ≈ police superintendent; commissaire adjoint ≈ deputy police superintendent;
    2 ( membre d'une commission) commissioner; commissaire à la concurrence/l'environnement, commissaire chargé de la concurrence/l'environnement Competition/Environment Commissioner;
    3 (surveillant, organisateur) steward.
    commissaire de l'air Mil ≈ command supply officer; commissaire de bord Naut purser; commissaire aux comptes auditor; commissaire divisionnaire Chief Superintendent; commissaire européen European Commissioner; commissaire européen à la concurrence European Competition Commissioner; commissaire du gouvernement Admin, Pol government Commissioner; commissaire de la marine chief administrator (in the Navy); commissaire parlementaire Parliamentary Commissioner; commissaire de la République prefect.
    [kɔmisɛr] nom masculin
    1. [membre d'une commission] commissioner
    commissaire de la Marine/de l'Air chief administrator in the Navy/the Air Force
    commissaire de police (police) superintendent (UK), (police) captain (US), precinct captain (US)
    bonjour, Monsieur le commissaire good morning, Superintendent (UK) ou Captain (US)
    6. HISTOIRE [en URSS] commissar

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > commissaire

  • 52 komendan|t

    m 1. (zwierzchnik) chief
    - komendant policji the chief of police, the police chief
    - komendant straży pożarnej/żandarmerii a fire (brigade)/military police chief
    - komendant wojska a commanding officer, an army commandant
    - był komendantem posterunku policji he was the chief of the police station
    2. Wojsk. (dowódca) commanding officer, commandant
    - komendant plutonu a platoon commandant
    3. (w harcerstwie) Scoutmaster

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > komendan|t

  • 53 comisario

    m.
    1 police commissioner, chief superintendent, superintendent.
    2 commissioner, delegate, deputy.
    3 detective chief inspector, detective superintendent.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: comisariar.
    * * *
    1 commissioner, delegate
    2 (de policía) police inspector
    * * *
    (f. - comisaria)
    noun
    * * *
    comisario, -a
    SM / F
    1) (=delegado) commissioner

    comisario/a europeo/a — European commissioner

    2) [de policía] superintendent, captain (EEUU)
    3) (Pol) commissar
    4) (Mil) administrative officer, service corps officer
    5) [de exposición] organizer
    6) (Náut) purser
    7) [de hipódromo] steward

    comisario/a de carreras — course steward

    * * *
    1) ( de policía) captain (AmE), superintendent (BrE)
    2) ( delegado) commissioner
    * * *
    = commissioner, commission official.
    Ex. Commission decisions are taken collectively, although each commissioner is responsible for one or more portfolios, or areas of policy.
    Ex. Account also had to be taken of the disparate make-up and wide age-spread of a reader community which consists of commission officials and trainees plus diverse visitors from outside.
    ----
    * alto comisario = high commissioner.
    * comisario político = commissar.
    * * *
    1) ( de policía) captain (AmE), superintendent (BrE)
    2) ( delegado) commissioner
    * * *
    = commissioner, commission official.

    Ex: Commission decisions are taken collectively, although each commissioner is responsible for one or more portfolios, or areas of policy.

    Ex: Account also had to be taken of the disparate make-up and wide age-spread of a reader community which consists of commission officials and trainees plus diverse visitors from outside.
    * alto comisario = high commissioner.
    * comisario político = commissar.

    * * *
    A (de policía) captain ( AmE), superintendent ( BrE)
    Compuestos:
    steward
    official receiver
    B (delegado) commissioner alto1 (↑ alto (1))
    * * *

    comisario sustantivo masculino


    comisario,-a sustantivo masculino y femenino
    1 (de policía) police inspector
    2 (delegado) commissioner
    ' comisario' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    comisaria
    English:
    commissioner
    - superintendent
    - curator
    * * *
    comisario, -a nm,f
    1. [de policía] Br superintendent, US captain
    comisario jefe Br chief superintendent, US chief
    2. [delegado] commissioner
    comisario de carrera course steward; UE comisario europeo European Commissioner;
    comisario político political commissar
    3. [de muestra] organizer;
    [de exposición] organizer, curator
    * * *
    m
    1 commissioner;
    comisario europeo European Commissioner
    2 de policía captain, Br
    superintendent
    * * *
    : commissioner

    Spanish-English dictionary > comisario

  • 54 inspector

    m.
    1 inspector, checker, examiner, supervisor.
    2 detective inspector, detective.
    * * *
    ► nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 inspector
    \
    inspector,-ra de hacienda tax inspector
    inspector,-ra de policía police inspector
    inspector,-ra de trabajo factory inspector
    inspector,-ra de sanidad health inspector
    inspector,-ra jefe chief inspector
    * * *
    (f. - inspectora)
    noun
    * * *
    inspector, -a
    SM / F
    1) [gen] inspector; (=supervisor) supervisor
    2) Cono Sur [de autobús] conductor
    * * *
    - tora masculino, femenino inspector
    * * *
    = checker, inspector, surveyor, ticket inspector.
    Ex. There was a steady flow of people charging out materials, and the checker was inspecting their bags as usual.
    Ex. The Consumer Protection Department's inspectors were already working to capacity and did not want actively to encourage more casework = Los inspectores del Departamento de Protección al Consumidor ya estaban saturados de trabajo y no querían propiciar nuevos casos.
    Ex. Hospital librarians should assist in the development of library inspection guidelines for surveyors.
    Ex. It all happened when he was jerking off in the train washroom and the ticket inspector knocked at the door.
    ----
    * cuerpo de inspectores = inspectorate.
    * inspector de aduanas = customs official, immigration officer.
    * inspector general = inspector general.
    * * *
    - tora masculino, femenino inspector
    * * *
    = checker, inspector, surveyor, ticket inspector.

    Ex: There was a steady flow of people charging out materials, and the checker was inspecting their bags as usual.

    Ex: The Consumer Protection Department's inspectors were already working to capacity and did not want actively to encourage more casework = Los inspectores del Departamento de Protección al Consumidor ya estaban saturados de trabajo y no querían propiciar nuevos casos.
    Ex: Hospital librarians should assist in the development of library inspection guidelines for surveyors.
    Ex: It all happened when he was jerking off in the train washroom and the ticket inspector knocked at the door.
    * cuerpo de inspectores = inspectorate.
    * inspector de aduanas = customs official, immigration officer.
    * inspector general = inspector general.

    * * *
    masculine, feminine
    inspector
    Compuestos:
    ● inspector de armas, inspectora de armas
    weapons inspector
    ● inspector de Hacienda, inspectora de Hacienda
    revenue agent ( AmE), tax inspector ( BrE)
    ● inspector de policía, inspectora de policía
    police inspector, inspector
    ● inspector/inspectora de seguridad en el trabajo
    safety inspector
    * * *

    inspector
    ◊ - tora sustantivo masculino, femenino

    inspector;
    inspector de Hacienda revenue agent (AmE), tax inspector (BrE);
    inspector de policía (police) inspector
    inspector,-ora sustantivo masculino y femenino inspector
    inspector de Hacienda, tax inspector
    ♦ Locuciones: LAm fam inspector de azoteas, tall person
    inspector de sótanos, short person

    ' inspector' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    comisaria
    - comisario
    - inspectora
    - interventor
    - interventora
    - revisor
    - revisora
    - subinspector
    - subinspectora
    English:
    inspector
    - tax inspector
    - commissioner
    - health
    - investigator
    - sanitary
    * * *
    inspector, -ora nm,f
    inspector
    inspector de aduanas customs officer;
    inspector de Hacienda tax inspector;
    inspector de policía police inspector;
    inspector de sanidad environmental health officer, public health inspector;
    inspector de trabajo factory inspector
    * * *
    m, inspectora f inspector
    * * *
    : inspector
    * * *
    inspector n inspector

    Spanish-English dictionary > inspector

  • 55 начальник полиции

    1) General subject: Chief Constable (в городе, графстве), chief of police, marshal, praefect, prefect
    2) Law: Chief Constable (в городе или графстве), Chief Constable (в городе иди графстве), chief officer of police, law-enforcement executive, police executive
    3) Security: police chief

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > начальник полиции

  • 56 Chronology

      15,000-3,000 BCE Paleolithic cultures in western Portugal.
      400-200 BCE Greek and Carthaginian trade settlements on coast.
      202 BCE Roman armies invade ancient Lusitania.
      137 BCE Intensive Romanization of Lusitania begins.
      410 CE Germanic tribes — Suevi and Visigoths—begin conquest of Roman Lusitania and Galicia.
      714—16 Muslims begin conquest of Visigothic Lusitania.
      1034 Christian Reconquest frontier reaches Mondego River.
      1064 Christians conquer Coimbra.
      1139 Burgundian Count Afonso Henriques proclaims himself king of Portugal; birth of Portugal. Battle of Ourique: Afonso Henriques defeats Muslims.
      1147 With English Crusaders' help, Portuguese seize Lisbon from Muslims.
      1179 Papacy formally recognizes Portugal's independence (Pope Alexander III).
      1226 Campaign to reclaim Alentejo from Muslims begins.
      1249 Last Muslim city (Silves) falls to Portuguese Army.
      1381 Beginning of third war between Castile and Portugal.
      1383 Master of Aviz, João, proclaimed regent by Lisbon populace.
      1385 April: Master of Aviz, João I, proclaimed king of Portugal by Cortes of Coimbra. 14 August: Battle of Aljubarrota, Castilians defeated by royal forces, with assistance of English army.
      1394 Birth of "Prince Henry the Navigator," son of King João I.
      1415 Beginning of overseas expansion as Portugal captures Moroccan city of Ceuta.
      1419 Discovery of Madeira Islands.
      1425-28 Prince D. Pedro, older brother of Prince Henry, travels in Europe.
      1427 Discovery (or rediscovery?) of Azores Islands.
      1434 Prince Henry the Navigator's ships pass beyond Cape Bojador, West Africa.
      1437 Disaster at Tangier, Morocco, as Portuguese fail to capture city.
      1441 First African slaves from western Africa reach Portugal.
      1460 Death of Prince Henry. Portuguese reach what is now Senegal, West Africa.
      1470s Portuguese explore West African coast and reach what is now Ghana and Nigeria and begin colonizing islands of São Tomé and Príncipe.
      1479 Treaty of Alcáçovas between kings of Portugal and Spain.
      1482 Portuguese establish post at São Jorge da Mina, Gold Coast (now Ghana).
      1482-83 Portuguese navigator Diogo Cão reaches mouth of Congo River and Angola.
      1488 Navigator Bartolomeu Dias rounds Cape of Good Hope, South Africa, and finds route to Indian Ocean.
      1492-93 Columbus's first voyage to West Indies.
      1493 Columbus visits Azores and Portugal on return from first voyage; tells of discovery of New World. Treaty of Tordesillas signed between kings of Portugal and Spain: delimits spheres of conquest with line 370 leagues west of Cape Verde Islands (claimed by Portugal); Portugal's sphere to east of line includes, in effect, Brazil.
       King Manuel I and Royal Council decide to continue seeking all-water route around Africa to Asia.
       King Manuel I expels unconverted Jews from Portugal.
      1497-99 Epic voyage of Vasco da Gama from Portugal around Africa to west India, successful completion of sea route to Asia project; da Gama returns to Portugal with samples of Asian spices.
      1500 Bound for India, Navigator Pedro Álvares Cabral "discovers" coast of Brazil and claims it for Portugal.
      1506 Anti-Jewish riots in Lisbon.
       Battle of Diu, India; Portugal's command of Indian Ocean assured for some time with Francisco de Almeida's naval victory over Egyptian and Gujerati fleets.
       Afonso de Albuquerque conquers Goa, India; beginning of Portuguese hegemony in south Asia.
       Portuguese conquest of Malacca; commerce in Spice Islands.
      1519 Magellan begins circumnavigation voyage.
      1536 Inquisition begins in Portugal.
      1543 Portuguese merchants reach Japan.
      1557 Portuguese merchants granted Chinese territory of Macau for trading factory.
      1572 Luís de Camões publishes epic poem, Os Lusíadas.
      1578 Battle of Alcácer-Quivir; Moroccan forces defeat army of King Sebastião of Portugal; King Sebastião dies in battle. Portuguese succession crisis.
      1580 King Phillip II of Spain claims and conquers Portugal; Spanish rule of Portugal, 1580-1640.
      1607-24 Dutch conquer sections of Asia and Brazil formerly held by Portugal.
      1640 1 December: Portuguese revolution in Lisbon overthrows Spanish rule, restores independence. Beginning of Portugal's Braganza royal dynasty.
      1654 Following Dutch invasions and conquest of parts of Brazil and Angola, Dutch expelled by force.
      1661 Anglo-Portuguese Alliance treaty signed: England pledges to defend Portugal "as if it were England itself." Queen Catherine of Bra-ganza marries England's Charles II.
      1668 February: In Portuguese-Spanish peace treaty, Spain recognizes independence of Portugal, thus ending 28-year War of Restoration.
      1703 Methuen Treaties signed, key commercial trade agreement and defense treaty between England and Portugal.
      1750 Pombal becomes chief minister of King José I.
      1755 1 November: Massive Lisbon earthquake, tidal wave, and fire.
      1759 Expulsion of Jesuits from Portugal and colonies.
      1761 Slavery abolished in continental Portugal.
      1769 Abandonment of Mazagão, Morocco, last Portuguese outpost.
      1777 Pombal dismissed as chief minister by Queen Maria I, after death of José I.
      1791 Portugal and United States establish full diplomatic relations.
      1807 November: First Napoleonic invasion; French forces under Junot conquer Portugal. Royal family flees to colony of Brazil and remains there until 1821.
      1809 Second French invasion of Portugal under General Soult.
      1811 Third French invasion of Portugal under General Masséna.
      1813 Following British general Wellington's military victories, French forces evacuate Portugal.
      1817 Liberal, constitutional movements against absolutist monarchist rule break out in Brazil (Pernambuco) and Portugal (Lisbon, under General Gomes Freire); crushed by government. British marshal of Portugal's army, Beresford, rules Portugal.
       Liberal insurrection in army officer corps breaks out in Cadiz, Spain, and influences similar movement in Portugal's armed forces first in Oporto.
       King João VI returns from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and early draft of constitution; era of constitutional monarchy begins.
      1822 7 September: João VI's son Pedro proclaims independence of
       Brazil from Portugal and is named emperor. 23 September: Constitution of 1822 ratified.
       Portugal recognizes sovereign independence of Brazil.
       King João VI dies; power struggle for throne ensues between his sons, brothers Pedro and Miguel; Pedro, emperor of Brazil, abdicates Portuguese throne in favor of his daughter, D. Maria II, too young to assume crown. By agreement, Miguel, uncle of D. Maria, is to accept constitution and rule in her stead.
      1828 Miguel takes throne and abolishes constitution. Sections of Portugal rebel against Miguelite rule.
      1831 Emperor Pedro abdicates throne of Brazil and returns to Portugal to expel King Miguel from Portuguese throne.
      1832-34 Civil war between absolutist King Miguel and constitutionalist Pedro, who abandons throne of Brazil to restore his young daughter Maria to throne of Portugal; Miguel's armed forces defeated by those of Pedro. Miguel leaves for exile and constitution (1826 Charter) is restored.
      1834-53 Constitutional monarchy consolidated under rule of Queen Maria II, who dies in 1853.
      1851-71 Regeneration period of economic development and political stability; public works projects sponsored by Minister Fontes Pereira de Melo.
      1871-90 Rotativism period of alternating party governments; achieves political stability and less military intervention in politics and government. Expansion of colonial territory in tropical Africa.
       January: Following territorial dispute in central Africa, Britain delivers "Ultimatum" to Portugal demanding withdrawal of Portugal's forces from what is now Malawi and Zimbabwe. Portugal's government, humiliated in accepting demand under threat of a diplomatic break, falls. Beginning of governmental and political instability; monarchist decline and republicanism's rise.
       Anglo-Portuguese treaties signed relating to delimitation of frontiers in colonial Africa.
      1899 Treaty of Windsor; renewal of Anglo-Portuguese defense and friendship alliance.
      1903 Triumphal visit of King Edward VII to Portugal.
      1906 Politician João Franco supported by King Carlos I in dictatorship to restore order and reform.
      1908 1 February: Murder in Lisbon of King Carlos I and his heir apparent, Prince Dom Luís, by Portuguese anarchists. Eighteen-year-old King Manuel II assumes throne.
      1910 3-5 October: Following republican-led military insurrection in armed forces, monarchy falls and first Portuguese republic is proclaimed. Beginning of unstable, economically troubled, parliamentary republic form of government.
       May: Violent insurrection in Lisbon overturns government of General Pimenta de Castro; nearly a thousand casualties from several days of armed combat in capital.
       March: Following Portugal's honoring ally Britain's request to confiscate German shipping in Portuguese harbors, Germany declares war on Portugal; Portugal enters World War I on Allied side.
       Portugal organizes and dispatches Portuguese Expeditionary Corps to fight on the Western Front. 9 April: Portuguese forces mauled by German offensive in Battle of Lys. Food rationing and riots in Lisbon. Portuguese military operations in Mozambique against German expedition's invasion from German East Africa. 5 December: Authoritarian, presidentialist government under Major Sidónio Pais takes power in Lisbon, following a successful military coup.
      1918 11 November: Armistice brings cessation of hostilities on Western Front in World War I. Portuguese expeditionary forces stationed in Angola, Mozambique, and Flanders begin return trip to Portugal. 14 December: President Sidónio Pais assassinated. Chaotic period of ephemeral civil war ensues.
      1919-21 Excessively unstable political period, including January
      1919 abortive effort of Portuguese monarchists to restore Braganza dynasty to power. Republican forces prevail, but level of public violence, economic distress, and deprivation remains high.
      1921 October: Political violence attains peak with murder of former prime minister and other prominent political figures in Lisbon. Sectors of armed forces and Guarda Nacional Republicana are mutinous. Year of financial and corruption scandals, including Portuguese bank note (fraud) case; military court acquits guilty military insurrectionists, and one military judge declares "the country is sick."
       28 May: Republic overthrown by military coup or pronunciamento and conspiracy among officer corps. Parliament's doors locked and parliament closed for nearly nine years to January 1935. End of parliamentary republic, Western Europe's most unstable political system in this century, beginning of the Portuguese dictatorship, after 1930 known as the Estado Novo. Officer corps assumes reins of government, initiates military censorship of the press, and suppresses opposition.
       February: Military dictatorship under General Óscar Carmona crushes failed republican armed insurrection in Oporto and Lisbon.
       April: Military dictatorship names Professor Antônio de Oliveira Salazar minister of finance, with dictatorial powers over budget, to stabilize finances and rebuild economy. Insurrectionism among military elements continues into 1931.
      1930 Dr. Salazar named minister for colonies and announces balanced budgets. Salazar consolidates support by various means, including creation of official regime "movement," the National Union. Salazar engineers Colonial Act to ensure Lisbon's control of bankrupt African colonies by means of new fiscal controls and centralization of authority. July: Military dictatorship names Salazar prime minister for first time, and cabinet composition undergoes civilianization; academic colleagues and protégés plan conservative reform and rejuvenation of society, polity, and economy. Regime comes to be called the Estado Novo (New State). New State's constitution ratified by new parliament, the National Assembly; Portugal described in document as "unitary, corporative Republic" and governance influenced by Salazar's stern personality and doctrines such as integralism, Catholicism, and fiscal conservatism.
      1936 Violent instability and ensuing civil war in neighboring Spain, soon internationalized by fascist and communist intervention, shake Estado Novo regime. Pseudofascist period of regime features creation of imitation Fascist institutions to defend regime from leftist threats; Portugal institutes "Portuguese Youth" and "Portuguese Legion."
      1939 3 September: Prime Minister Salazar declares Portugal's neutrality in World War II. October: Anglo-Portuguese agreement grants naval and air base facilities to Britain and later to United States for Battle of the Atlantic and Normandy invasion support. Third Reich protests breach of Portugal's neutrality.
       6 June: On day of Allies' Normandy invasion, Portugal suspends mining and export of wolfram ore to both sides in war.
       8 May: Popular celebrations of Allied victory and Fascist defeat in Lisbon and Oporto coincide with Victory in Europe Day. Following managed elections for Estado Novo's National Assembly in November, regime police, renamed PIDE, with increased powers, represses opposition.
      1947 Abortive military coup in central Portugal easily crushed by regime. Independence of India and initiation of Indian protests against Portuguese colonial rule in Goa and other enclaves.
      1949 Portugal becomes founding member of NATO.
      1951 Portugal alters constitution and renames overseas colonies "Overseas Provinces." Portugal and United States sign military base agreements for use of air and naval facilities in Azores Islands and military aid to Lisbon. President Carmona dies in office, succeeded by General Craveiro Lopes (1951-58). July: Indians occupy enclave of Portuguese India (dependency of Damão) by means of passive resistance movement. August: Indian passive resistance movement in Portuguese India repelled by Portuguese forces with loss of life. December: With U.S. backing, Portugal admitted as member of United Nations (along with Spain). Air force general Humberto Delgado, in opposition, challenges Estado Novo's hand-picked successor to Craveiro Lopes, Admiral Américo Tomás. Delgado rallies coalition of democratic, liberal, and communist opposition but loses rigged election and later flees to exile in Brazil. Portugal joins European Free Trade Association (EFTA).
       January and February: Estado Novo rocked by armed African insurrection in northern Angola, crushed by armed forces. Hijacking of Portuguese ocean liner by ally of Delgado, Captain Henrique Galvão. April: Salazar defeats attempted military coup and reshuffles cabinet with group of younger figures who seek to reform colonial rule and strengthen the regime's image abroad. 18 December: Indian army rapidly defeats Portugal's defense force in Goa, Damão, and Diu and incorporates Portugal's Indian possessions into Indian Union. January: Abortive military coup in Beja, Portugal.
      1965 February: General Delgado and his Brazilian secretary murdered and secretly buried near Spanish frontier by political police, PIDE.
      1968 August and September: Prime Minister Salazar, aged 79, suffers crippling stoke. President Tomás names former cabinet officer Marcello Caetano as Salazar's successor. Caetano institutes modest reforms in Portugal and overseas.
      1971 Caetano government ratifies amended constitution that allows slight devolution and autonomy to overseas provinces in Africa and Asia. Right-wing loyalists oppose reforms in Portugal. 25 April: Military coup engineered by Armed Forces Movement overthrows Estado Novo and establishes provisional government emphasizing democratization, development, and decolonization. Limited resistance by loyalists. President Tomás and Premier Caetano flown to exile first in Madeira and then in Brazil. General Spínola appointed president. September: Revolution moves to left, as President Spínola, thwarted in his program, resigns.
       March: Military coup by conservative forces fails, and leftist response includes nationalization of major portion of economy. Polarization between forces and parties of left and right. 25 November: Military coup by moderate military elements thwarts leftist forces. Constituent Assembly prepares constitution. Revolution moves from left to center and then right.
       March: Constitution ratified by Assembly of the Republic. 25 April: Second general legislative election gives largest share of seats to Socialist Party (PS). Former oppositionist lawyer, Mário Soares, elected deputy and named prime minister.
      1977-85 Political pendulum of democratic Portugal moves from center-left to center-right, as Social Democratic Party (PSD) increases hold on assembly and take office under Prime Minister Cavaco Silva. July
      1985 elections give edge to PSD who advocate strong free-enterprise measures and revision of leftist-generated 1976 Constitution, amended modestly in 1982.
      1986 January: Portugal joins European Economic Community (EEC).
      1987 July: General, legislative elections for assembly give more than 50 percent to PSD led by Prime Minister Cavaco Silva. For first time, since 1974, Portugal has a working majority government.
      1989 June: Following revisions of 1976 Constitution, reprivatization of economy begins, under PS government.
       January: Presidential elections, Mário Soares reelected for second term. July: General, legislative elections for assembly result in new PSD victory and majority government.
       January-July: Portugal holds presidency of the Council of the European Economic Community (EEC). December: Tariff barriers fall as fully integrated Common Market established in the EEC.
       November: Treaty of Maastricht comes into force. The EEC officially becomes the European Union (EU). Portugal is signatory with 11 other member-nations.
       October: General, legislative elections for assembly result in PS victory and naming of Prime Minister Guterres. PS replace PSD as leading political party. November: Excavations for Lisbon bank uncover ancient Phoenician, Roman, and Christian ruins.
       January: General, presidential elections; socialist Jorge Sampaio defeats PSD's Cavaco Silva and assumes presidency from Dr. Mário Soares. July: Community of Portuguese Languages Countries (CPLP) cofounded by Portugal and Brazil.
       May-September: Expo '98 held in Lisbon. Opening of Vasco da Gama Bridge across Tagus River, Europe's longest (17 kilometers/ 11 miles). June: National referendum on abortion law change defeated after low voter turnout. November: National referendum on regionaliza-tion and devolution of power defeated after another low voter turnout.
       October: General, legislative elections: PS victory over PSD lacks clear majority in parliament. Following East Timor referendum, which votes for independence and withdrawal of Indonesia, outburst of popular outrage in streets, media, and communications of Portugal approves armed intervention and administration of United Nations (and withdrawal of Indonesia) in East Timor. Portugal and Indonesia restore diplomatic relations. December: A Special Territory since 1975, Colony of Macau transferred to sovereignty of People's Republic of China.
       January-June: Portugal holds presidency of the Council of the EU; end of Discoveries Historical Commemoration Cycle (1988-2000).
       United Nations forces continue to occupy and administer former colony of East Timor, with Portugal's approval.
       January: General, presidential elections; PS president Sampaio reelected for second term. City of Oporto, "European City of Culture" for the year, hosts arts festival. December: Municipal elections: PSD defeats PS; socialist prime minister Guterres resigns; President Sampaio calls March parliamentary elections.
       1 January: Portugal enters single European Currency system. Euro currency adopted and ceases use of former national currency, the escudo. March: Parliamentary elections; PSD defeats PS and José Durão Barroso becomes prime minister. Military modernization law passed. Portugal holds chairmanship of Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE).
       May: Municipal law passed permitting municipalities to reorganize in new ways.
       June: Prime Minister Durão Barroso, invited to succeed Romano Prodi as president of EU Commission, resigns. Pedro Santana Lopes becomes prime minister. European Parliament elections held. Conscription for national service in army and navy ended. Mass grave uncovered at Academy of Sciences Museum, Lisbon, revealing remains of several thousand victims of Lisbon earthquake, 1755.
       February: Parliamentary elections; PS defeats PSD, socialists win first absolute majority in parliament since 1975. José Sócrates becomes prime minister.
       January: Presidential elections; PSD candidate Aníbal Cavaco Silva elected and assumes presidency from Jorge Sampaio. Portugal's national soccer team ranked 7th out of 205 countries by international soccer association. European Union's Bologna Process in educational reform initiated in Portugal.
       July-December: Portugal holds presidency of the Council of the European Union. For reasons of economy, Portugal announces closure of many consulates, especially in France and the eastern US. Government begins official inspections of private institutions of higher education, following scandals.
      2008 January: Prime Minister Sócrates announces location of new Lisbon area airport as Alcochete, on south bank of Tagus River, site of air force shooting range. February: Portuguese Army begins to receive new modern battle tanks (Leopard 2 A6). March: Mass protest of 85,000 public school (primary and secondary levels) teachers in Lisbon schools dispute recent educational policies of minister of education and prime minister.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Chronology

  • 57 съдия

    1. judge; justice; magistrate
    мирови съдия a justice of the peace
    третейски съдия referee; arbitrator
    народен съдия a people' s judge
    върховен съдия a chief justice; a supreme judge
    съдия-изпълнител an officer of the court; bailiff, an executory officer
    2. сп. referee; judge; umpire
    * * *
    съдия̀,
    м., съдѝи 1. judge; justice; magistrate; апелативен \съдияя judge of appeal; върховен \съдияя chief justice; supreme judge; мирови \съдияя justice of the peace; помощник-\съдияя deputy judge; ставам върховен \съдияя rise to/assume/don the ermine; \съдияя-изпълнител officer of the court; bailiff, an executory officer; receiver; \съдияя по граждански дела civil judge; \съдияя по наказателни дела criminal judge; третейски \съдияя referee; arbitrator;
    2. спорт. referee; judge; umpire; страничен \съдияя ( при ръгби) touch-judge.
    * * *
    judge: a supreme съдия - върховен съдия; magistrate: police съдия (при полицейски съд), examining съдия - съдия следовател; referee (сп.); umpire (сп.); marshal (изпълнител)
    * * *
    1. judge;justice;magistrate 2. СЪДИЯ-изпълнител an officer of the court;bailiff, an executory officer 3. върховен СЪДИЯ a chief justice;a supreme judge 4. мирови СЪДИЯ a justice of the peace 5. народен СЪДИЯ a people' s judge 6. сп. referee;judge; umpire. 7. третейски СЪДИЯ referee;arbitrator

    Български-английски речник > съдия

  • 58 førstebetjent

    subst. [ politi] chief inspector, police chief inspector subst. [ politi] US: police lieutenant, precinct police lieutenant subst. [ i fengsel] principal officer, principal prison officer

    Norsk-engelsk ordbok > førstebetjent

  • 59 responsable

    adj.
    responsible.
    responsable de responsible for
    hacerse responsable de to take responsibility for; (responsabilizarse de) to claim responsibility for (atentado, secuestro)
    f. & m.
    1 person responsible.
    los responsables those responsible
    tú eres el responsable de… you're responsible for…
    2 person in charge (encargado).
    soy el responsable de la sección de ventas I'm in charge of the sales department
    * * *
    1 responsible
    1 (encargado) person in charge
    2 (de un crimen) perpetrator, culprit, person responsible
    \
    hacerse responsable de algo to assume responsibility for something
    * * *
    adj.
    * * *
    1. ADJ
    1) (=sensato) responsible
    2) (=encargado) responsible, in charge

    la persona responsable del departamento — the person in charge of the department, the person responsible for the department

    3) (=culpable) responsible

    • hacer a algn responsable de algo — to hold sb responsible for sth

    • hacerse responsable de algo — to take responsibility for sth

    2. SMF
    1) (=culpable)
    2) (=encargado)
    * * *
    I
    1) [SER]
    a) ( concienzudo) responsible
    b) ( de tarea)
    2) ( culpable) responsible; ( con obligación de indemnizar) liable

    responsable DE algo — responsible/liable for something

    eres responsable ante mí del resultado — you're answerable o accountable to me for the result

    II
    masculino y femenino
    a) ( de tarea)
    b) (de delito, accidente)

    los responsables serán castigados — those responsible o the people responsible will be punished

    * * *
    I
    1) [SER]
    a) ( concienzudo) responsible
    b) ( de tarea)
    2) ( culpable) responsible; ( con obligación de indemnizar) liable

    responsable DE algo — responsible/liable for something

    eres responsable ante mí del resultado — you're answerable o accountable to me for the result

    II
    masculino y femenino
    a) ( de tarea)
    b) (de delito, accidente)

    los responsables serán castigados — those responsible o the people responsible will be punished

    * * *
    responsable1
    1 = manager [manageress, -fem.], official, overseer, person-in-charge, chair, chairman [chairmen, pl.], chairperson [chairpersons, -pl.], chairwoman [chairwomen, pl.].
    Nota: Femenino.

    Ex: Such hosts are more likely to be accessed by end-users such as economists and managers, than information workers.

    Ex: See also reference tracings include related headings such as personal and corporate headings for officials, pseudonyms used as uniform headings, etc.
    Ex: At the top of the hierarchy would be the high officials and their families: the vizier, the overseer of the treasury, and the first priest.
    Ex: Every fax machine is to be assigned to a person-in-charge who will have the responsibility of distributing incoming fax messages to recipients.
    Ex: Once elected, the chair is responsible for maintaining discipline and ensuring that all students are treated fairly.
    Ex: As head of a committee, and being recognized as such, it's perfectly all right with me if I'm called the chairman rather than the chairwoman.
    Ex: Special thanks to the ISAD Program Planning Committee, in particular its chairperson, for the conceptual organization.
    Ex: As head of a committee, and being recognized as such, it's perfectly all right with me if I'm called the chairman rather than the chairwoman.
    * responsable de asuntos económicos = financial officer.
    * responsable de bibliotecas = library official.
    * responsable de la biblioteca = library manager.
    * responsable de la comunicación = communication scientist.
    * responsable de la conservación = preservation officer.
    * responsable de la gestión de documentos = record(s) manager.
    * responsable de la gestión documental = record(s) manager.
    * responsable del archivo parroquial = parish clerk.
    * responsable de la selección = selector.
    * responsable de la tecnología de la información = information technologist.
    * responsable del personal de la biblioteca = library personnel officer.
    * responsable del servicio de emergencias = emergency official.
    * responsable del servicio de referencia = reference administrator.
    * responsable del sistema = system programmer.
    * responsable de recursos humanos = human resource manager.
    * responsable de seguridad = safety official.
    * responsable de tomar decisiones = decision maker [decision-maker], policy maker [policy-maker/policymaker].
    * responsable de ventas = sales manager.
    * responsable político = government official.
    * responsable público = public authority.
    * responsables de la política científica = science policy makers.
    * responsables, los = people in charge, the.

    responsable2
    2 = accountable, parent, responsible.

    Ex: This is because the chief librarian is personally accountable to the next higher level of authority such as the mayor, the city council, the hospital director, or the university president.

    Ex: Library schools must build bridges such as joint programmes and joint professorships that link them with their parent academic institution.
    Ex: As a mature, responsible professional I was acting quite within the bounds of proper professional behavior.
    * hacer + Nombre + responsable de = put + Nombre + in the driving seat.
    * hacer responsable = assume + responsibilitiy (for).
    * hacerse responsable = assume + role.
    * responsable ante = answerable to.
    * responsable de = charged with.
    * responsable de (+ Infinitivo) = responsible for (+ Gerundio).
    * ser responsable = hold + liable.
    * ser responsable ante la ley = be criminally liable.
    * ser responsable de Algo = be held to account.

    * * *
    A [ SER]
    1 (serio, concienzudo) responsible
    2 (de una tarea) responsable DE algo responsible FOR sth
    las personas responsables de vigilar la entrada the people responsible for watching the entrance
    responsable por daños liable for damages
    responsable DE algo responsible/liable FOR sth
    te hago responsable de lo que pueda pasar I am holding you responsible for what happens
    no es responsable de sus actos he's not responsible for his actions
    eres responsable ante mí del resultado you're answerable o accountable to me for the result
    nadie se ha hecho responsable del atentado no one has claimed responsibility for the attack
    1
    (de una tarea): el responsable del área de auditoría the head of audits, the person responsible for o in charge of audits
    2
    (de un delito, accidente): los responsables serán castigados those responsible o the people responsible will be punished
    * * *

     

    responsable adjetivo [SER] ( concienzudo) responsible;
    responsable DE algo ‹de tarea/error› responsible for sth;
    ( culpable) responsible for sth;
    ‹de accidente/delito› liable for sth;

    ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino: el responsable de ventas the person responsible for sales;
    los responsables serán castigados those responsible will be punished
    responsable
    I adjetivo
    1 responsible
    (sensato, cuidadoso): un niño muy responsable, a very responsible boy
    2 (encargado) hablé con la persona responsable de la seguridad, I talked to the person in charge of security
    3 (de una falta, delito, etc) liable: el conductor responsable del atropello será encarcelado, the driver responsible for the accident will be jailed
    II mf
    1 (en un establecimiento, una oficina, etc) the person in charge
    2 (de otra persona, de una acción) responsible person
    (de un delito, accidente, etc) perpetrator, culprit: los responsables del incendio se entregaron a la policía, the persons responsible for the fire turned themselves in to the police

    ' responsable' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    cabeza
    - encargada
    - encargado
    - sino
    - solvente
    - artífice
    - consciente
    - fiar
    - formal
    - prudente
    English:
    accountable
    - amenable
    - fall
    - liable
    - management
    - responsible
    - sound
    - transpire
    - unaccountable
    - answerable
    - charge
    - directly
    - editor
    - reliable
    - solicitor
    * * *
    ♦ adj
    1. [de algo] responsible (de for); Der liable;
    soy responsable de mis actos I'm responsible for my actions;
    fue responsable del accidente he was responsible for the accident;
    hacerse responsable de [responsabilizarse de] to take responsibility for;
    [atentado, secuestro] to claim responsibility for
    2. [sensato] responsible;
    es muy responsable she's very responsible
    ♦ nmf
    1. [culpable, autor] person responsible;
    Der liable person;
    los responsables those responsible/liable;
    tú eres el responsable de… you're responsible/liable for…
    2. [encargado] person in charge;
    soy el responsable de la sección de ventas I'm in charge of the sales department
    * * *
    I adj responsible (de for)
    II m/f person responsible (de for);
    los responsables del crimen those responsible for the crime
    * * *
    : responsible
    * * *
    responsable1 adj responsible
    responsable2 n person in charge

    Spanish-English dictionary > responsable

  • 60 questore

    * * *
    questore s.m.
    1 (st. romana) quaestor
    2 ( capo di una questura) head of police administration.
    * * *
    [kwes'tore]
    sostantivo maschile = officer in charge of police force, public order and relative administrative services
    * * *
    questore
    /kwes'tore/ ⇒ 18
    sostantivo m.
    = officer in charge of police force, public order and relative administrative services.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > questore

Страницы

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