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cherish

  • 21 nūtrīcor

        nūtrīcor ātus, ārī, dep.    [nutrix], to nourish, sustain: mundus omnia nutricatur.
    * * *
    nutricari, nutricatus sum V DEP
    nurse/suckle; raise/rear/bring up; nourish/promote growth/well being; cherish

    Latin-English dictionary > nūtrīcor

  • 22 nūtriō

        nūtriō (nūtrībat, nūtrībant, for nūtriēbat, etc., V.), īvī, ītus, īre    [1 NA-], to suckle, nourish, feed, foster, bring up, rear: quos lupa nutrit, O.: ilignā nutritus glande, H.: taurus nutritus in herbā, Iu. — To nourish, support, maintain, foster: Pax Cererem nutrit, O.— To nourish, nurse, take care of, attend to: cura corporum nutriendorum, L.: damnum naturae in filio, L.—Fig., to nourish, cherish, support, cultivate, sustain, maintain: rite indoles Nutrita, H.: Impetus sacer qui vatum pectora nutrit, O.: ego nutriendae Graeciae datus, treat mildly, L.: ignīs foliis, feed, O.: pacem, Ta.
    * * *
    nutrire, nutrivi, nutritus V TRANS
    suckle. breast feed; nourish/feed/fuel, supply, build up; preserve, look after; rear/raise; foster/encourage; tend/treat (wound/sick person); deal gently with

    Latin-English dictionary > nūtriō

  • 23 nūtrior

        nūtrior —, īrī, dep.    [nutrio], to cherish, cultivate: nutritor olivam, V.
    * * *
    nutriri, nutritus sum V DEP
    suckle. breast feed; nourish/feed/fuel, supply, build up; preserve, look after; rear/raise; foster/encourage; tend/treat (wound/sick person); deal gently with

    Latin-English dictionary > nūtrior

  • 24 re-fovēō

        re-fovēō fōvī, —, ēre,    to warm again, cherish anew, refresh, restore, revive: corpus, O.: pectora nostra, O.: admoto igne refovebat artūs, Cu.— Fig.: longā pace cuncta refovente, Cu.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-fovēō

  • 25 sustentō

        sustentō āvī, ātus, āre, freq.    [sustineo], to hold up, hold upright, uphold, support, prop, sustain: fratrem dextrā, V.: aegre seque et arma, Cu.—Fig., to keep up, uphold, sustain, maintain, cherish, support, bear, uplift, preserve: imbecillitatem valetudinis tuae: valetudo sustentatur notitiā sui corporis: me una consolatio sustentat, quod, etc.: spes inopiam sustentabat, Cs.: Venus Troianas sustentat opes, V.— To feed, nourish, support, sustain, maintain: familiam, T.: idem (aër) spiritu ductus sustentat animantīs: se subsidiis patrimoni: eo (frumento) sustentata est plebs, L.: luxuriem domestico lenocinio.— To bear, hold out, endure, suffer: quorum auxiliis, si qua bella inciderint, sustentare consuerint, Cs.: macrorem doloremque: aegre is dies sustentatur, Cs.: aegre eo die sustentatum est, a defence was made, Cs.— To put off, defer, delay: aedificationem ad tuum adventum: id (malum) opprimi sustentando ac prolatando nullo pacto potest.— To check, hold back, restrain: milites, paulisper ab rege sustentati, S.
    * * *
    sustentare, sustentavi, sustentatus V
    endure, hold out

    Latin-English dictionary > sustentō

  • 26 ūsūrpō

        ūsūrpō āvī, ātus, āre    [usus+RAP-], to seize for use, grasp for enjoyment, seize upon, take into use, make use of, use, employ, adopt, apply, practise, exercise, enjoy. hoc genus poenae saepe in improbos civīs esse usurpatum recordatur: ex tanto intervallo rem desuetam, L.: consolationes a sapientissimis viris usurpatae: ex usurpatā libertate in servitutem adserendi, i. e. after experience of liberty, L.: Curi cum caritate aliquā benevolā memoriam usurpare, cherish the memory of: ius, exercise, L.—In law, to seize, become seized, take possession, acquire, obtain: surculo defringendo, i. e. by breaking off a twig (as a symbol of ownership). — To seize wrongfully, usurp, trespass on: cuius ius tyranni quoque usurparunt, appropriated, L.: usurpandae alienae possessionis causā, L.—In language, to name, call, speak of, talk of, adopt, assume: Graecum verbum: admonet saepe usurpatae Dionysi vocis, quā, etc., L.: Laelius, is, qui Sapiens usurpatur: quae (via) antea silebatur, eadem nunc crebro usurpatur, is on everybody's tongue.
    * * *
    usurpare, usurpavi, usurpatus V
    seize upon, usurp; use

    Latin-English dictionary > ūsūrpō

  • 27 amploctor

    amplocti, amploxus sum V DEP
    surround, encircle, embrace, clasp; esteem; cherish; surround, include, grasp

    Latin-English dictionary > amploctor

  • 28 confoveo

    confovere, confovi, confotus V TRANS
    care for, tend; warm (L+S); foster; cherish assiduously

    Latin-English dictionary > confoveo

  • 29 curito

    curitare, curitavi, curitatus V TRANS
    give frequent/abundant attention to; take care of, cherish (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > curito

  • 30 focilo

    focilare, focilavi, focilatus V TRANS
    revive, restore to health/consciousness; keep alive; cherish, tend, foster

    Latin-English dictionary > focilo

  • 31 nutrico

    nutricare, nutricavi, nutricatus V TRANS
    nurse/suckle; raise/rear/bring up; nourish/promote growth/well being; cherish

    Latin-English dictionary > nutrico

  • 32 alo

    (alui, altum)
    nourish, cherish, support, sustain, maintain, keep.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > alo

  • 33 amo

    to love, like, be fond of, cherish.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > amo

  • 34 colo

    , colui, cultum
    cultivate, cherish

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > colo

  • 35 foveo

    , fovi, fotum
    I.
    to foster, support, encourage
    II.
    to cherish / to warm, keep warm, caress.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > foveo

  • 36 adfectato

    affecto (better adf-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. [adficio]; constr. aliquid.
    I.
    To strive after a thing, to exert one's self to obtain, to pursue, to aim to do: adfectare est pronum animum ad faciendum habere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 2 Müll.—So, adfectare viam or iter, trop., to enter on or take a way, in order to arrive at a destined point (very freq. in Plaut. and Ter.):

    ut me defraudes, ad eam rem adfectas viam,

    you are on your way to this, Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 12; id. Aul. 3, 6, 39:

    hi gladiatorio animo ad me adfectant viam,

    set upon me, Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 71; so id. Heaut. 2, 3, 60:

    quam viam munitet, quod iter adfectet, videtis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 48.—So in other cases:

    cur opus adfectas novum?

    Ov. Am. 1, 1, 14: adfectare spem, to cling to or cherish, Liv. 28, 18; cf. Ov. M. 5, 377: navem, to seize or lay hold of:

    verum ubi nulla datur dextrā adfectare potestas (of the giant Polyphemus),

    Verg. A. 3, 670.—
    II.
    To endeavor to make one's own, to pursue, strive after, aspire to, aim at, desire:

    munditiem, non adfluentiam adfectabat,

    Nep. Att. 13, 5; Cic. Her. 4, 22:

    diligentiam,

    Plin. 17, 1, 1:

    magnificentiam verborum,

    Quint. 3, 8, 61:

    elegantiam Graecae orationis verbis Latinis,

    Gell. 17, 20:

    artem,

    Val. Max. 8, 7, n. 1 extr.Pass.: morbo adfectari, to be seized or attacked by disease, Liv. 29, 10 init.
    B.
    In a bad sense, to strive after a thing passionately, to aim at or aspire to:

    dominationes, Sall. Fragm. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 3, 17: caelum,

    Ov. Am. 3, 8, 51:

    uniones,

    Plin. 9, 35, 56:

    regnum,

    Liv. 1, 46, 2; 2, 7, 6:

    imperium in Latinos,

    id. 1, 50, 4:

    cruorem alicujus,

    Stat. Th. 11, 539:

    immortalitatem,

    Curt. 4, 7.—Also with inf. as object, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 1, 9:

    non ego sidereas adfecto tangere sedes,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 39; Stat. Th. 1, 132: Sil. 4, 138; Quint. 5, 10, 28:

    qui esse docti adfectant,

    id. 10, 1, 97.—
    C.
    In the histt., to seek to draw to one's self, to try to gain over:

    civitates formidine adfectare,

    Sall. J. 66:

    Gallias,

    Vell. 2, 39:

    Galliarum societatem,

    Tac. H. 4, 17; 1, 23; 4, 66; id. G. 37, 9; Flor. 2, 2, 3.—
    D.
    To imitate a thing faultily, or with dissimulation, to affect, feign (only post-Aug.):

    crebrum anhelitum,

    Quint. 11, 3, 56:

    imitationem antiquitatis,

    id. 11, 3, 10:

    famam clementiae,

    Tac. H. 2, 63:

    studium carminum,

    id. A. 14, 16; so Suet. Vesp. 23: Plin. Pan. 20.—Hence, adfectātus, a, um, P. a.; in rhetoric, choice, select, or farfetched; studied:

    subtilitas,

    Quint. 3, 11, 21:

    scurrilitas,

    id. 11, 1, 30:

    (gradatio) apertiorem habet artem et magis adfectatam,

    id. 9, 3, 54:

    adfectata et parum naturalia,

    id. 11, 3, 10 (but in 12, 10, 45 the correct read. is effectius, acc. to Spald.).— Adv.: adfec-tātō, studiously, zealously, Lampr. Heliog. 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adfectato

  • 37 adfecto

    affecto (better adf-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. [adficio]; constr. aliquid.
    I.
    To strive after a thing, to exert one's self to obtain, to pursue, to aim to do: adfectare est pronum animum ad faciendum habere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 2 Müll.—So, adfectare viam or iter, trop., to enter on or take a way, in order to arrive at a destined point (very freq. in Plaut. and Ter.):

    ut me defraudes, ad eam rem adfectas viam,

    you are on your way to this, Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 12; id. Aul. 3, 6, 39:

    hi gladiatorio animo ad me adfectant viam,

    set upon me, Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 71; so id. Heaut. 2, 3, 60:

    quam viam munitet, quod iter adfectet, videtis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 48.—So in other cases:

    cur opus adfectas novum?

    Ov. Am. 1, 1, 14: adfectare spem, to cling to or cherish, Liv. 28, 18; cf. Ov. M. 5, 377: navem, to seize or lay hold of:

    verum ubi nulla datur dextrā adfectare potestas (of the giant Polyphemus),

    Verg. A. 3, 670.—
    II.
    To endeavor to make one's own, to pursue, strive after, aspire to, aim at, desire:

    munditiem, non adfluentiam adfectabat,

    Nep. Att. 13, 5; Cic. Her. 4, 22:

    diligentiam,

    Plin. 17, 1, 1:

    magnificentiam verborum,

    Quint. 3, 8, 61:

    elegantiam Graecae orationis verbis Latinis,

    Gell. 17, 20:

    artem,

    Val. Max. 8, 7, n. 1 extr.Pass.: morbo adfectari, to be seized or attacked by disease, Liv. 29, 10 init.
    B.
    In a bad sense, to strive after a thing passionately, to aim at or aspire to:

    dominationes, Sall. Fragm. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 3, 17: caelum,

    Ov. Am. 3, 8, 51:

    uniones,

    Plin. 9, 35, 56:

    regnum,

    Liv. 1, 46, 2; 2, 7, 6:

    imperium in Latinos,

    id. 1, 50, 4:

    cruorem alicujus,

    Stat. Th. 11, 539:

    immortalitatem,

    Curt. 4, 7.—Also with inf. as object, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 1, 9:

    non ego sidereas adfecto tangere sedes,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 39; Stat. Th. 1, 132: Sil. 4, 138; Quint. 5, 10, 28:

    qui esse docti adfectant,

    id. 10, 1, 97.—
    C.
    In the histt., to seek to draw to one's self, to try to gain over:

    civitates formidine adfectare,

    Sall. J. 66:

    Gallias,

    Vell. 2, 39:

    Galliarum societatem,

    Tac. H. 4, 17; 1, 23; 4, 66; id. G. 37, 9; Flor. 2, 2, 3.—
    D.
    To imitate a thing faultily, or with dissimulation, to affect, feign (only post-Aug.):

    crebrum anhelitum,

    Quint. 11, 3, 56:

    imitationem antiquitatis,

    id. 11, 3, 10:

    famam clementiae,

    Tac. H. 2, 63:

    studium carminum,

    id. A. 14, 16; so Suet. Vesp. 23: Plin. Pan. 20.—Hence, adfectātus, a, um, P. a.; in rhetoric, choice, select, or farfetched; studied:

    subtilitas,

    Quint. 3, 11, 21:

    scurrilitas,

    id. 11, 1, 30:

    (gradatio) apertiorem habet artem et magis adfectatam,

    id. 9, 3, 54:

    adfectata et parum naturalia,

    id. 11, 3, 10 (but in 12, 10, 45 the correct read. is effectius, acc. to Spald.).— Adv.: adfec-tātō, studiously, zealously, Lampr. Heliog. 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adfecto

  • 38 adjuvans

    ad-jŭvo, jūvi, jūtum, 1, v. a. (very rare juvavi, juvatum;

    hence, adjuvaturus,

    Petr. Sat. 18: adjŭro or adjuero = adjuvero, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 1, 1:

    adjuerit = adjuverit,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 4), to give aid to, to help, assist, support: aliquem. (Adjuvare applies to every kind of help or support; while auxiliari is only used of one who, from his weakness, needs assistance, and subvenire of one who is in difficulty or embarrassment; cf. Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 1, 7.)
    I.
    In gen.: O Tite, si quid te adjuero curamve levāsso quae nunc te coquit, etc., Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 1, 1 (Ann. v. 339 Vahl.): di me etsi perdunt, tamen esse adjutam expetunt, Pac. ap. Non. 97, 14 (Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 102):

    miseras, inopes, aerumnosas aliquo auxilio,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 4, 39:

    operā me adjuves,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 3, 3:

    me adjuves in hac re,

    id. And. 3, 3, 10:

    id spero adjuturos deos (i. e. in ea re),

    id. ib. 3, 2, 42:

    ad verum probandum auctoritas adjuvat,

    Cic. Quint. 23:

    si nihil ad percipiendam colendamque virtutem litteris adjuvarentur,

    id. Arch. 7, 16: maerorem orationis lacrimis suis, id. de Or. [p. 39] 2, 47:

    Q. Hortensii operā rem publicam adjutam (esse),

    id. Phil. 10, 26: si nos mediocris fortuna rei publicae adjuverit, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 15:

    aliquem in filiarum collocatione,

    id. Off. 2, 16:

    auxiliis et copiis, i. e. militibus auxiliariis,

    id. Fam. 1, 7; cf. Liv. 29, 5:

    sua sponte eos adjutum profectus,

    Nep. Chabr. 2; id. Milt. 2; id. Phoc. 2:

    Antiochum Aetolosque adjuturos pronuntiat,

    Liv. 34, 37:

    fortĭs fortuna adjuvat,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 25, and Liv. 34, 37:

    aliquem ad bellum,

    id. 29, 1; cf. id. 27, 15 Drak.:

    adjutus casu,

    Suet. Tib. 13:

    suffragio,

    id. Vitell. 7:

    manu alicujus,

    id. Dom. 14:

    adjuvare preces,

    id. Ner. 21:

    pennis adjutus amoris,

    Ov. M. 1, 540; so Juv. 6, 504; Sil. 6, 249; cf. id. 5, 326.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    To help, cherish (esp. a state of mind), to sustain:

    jam tu quoque hujus adjuvas insaniam,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 166:

    ferendus error immo vero etiam adjuvandus,

    Cic. Att. 12, 43:

    clamore Romani adjuvant militem suum,

    animate, encourage, Liv. 1, 25; so Curt. 3, 6:

    ignem,

    Liv. 34, 39:

    formam cură,

    Ov. M. 2, 732.—
    B.
    Absol. (very rare), to profit, avail, be of use, be profitable (syn.: utile est, operae pretium est, convenit).
    (α).
    Impers.:

    in re mala animo si bono utare, adjuvat,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 10.—
    (β).
    With subject:

    solitudo aliquid adjuvat,

    Cic. Att. 12, 14:

    alteri non multum adjuvabant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 17:

    adjuvat hoc quoque,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 73.
    Rare constructions. a.
    With a whole subjective clause with quod as subject: multum eorum opinionem adjuvat, quod ( the circumstance that) sine jumentis... ad iter profectos videbant, Caes. B. C. 1, 69. —
    b.
    With two acc.:

    irrides in re tanta? neque me quidquam consilio adjuvas?

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 29; cf. Rudd. II. p. 179, n. 75.—
    c.
    With ut or ne:

    ut amplissimum nomen consequeremur, unus praeter ceteros adjuvisti,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15:

    adjuvato, nequis liminis obseret tabellam,

    Cat. 324.—
    d.
    With inf.: adjuvat enim (pater, the male) incubare, helps to hatch, Plin. 11, 24, 29, § 85.—
    e.
    With the dat. of the person and the acc. of the thing:

    operam mutuam dent et messem hanc nobis adjuvent,

    Gell. 2, 29; cf. adjuto.—Hence, adjŭvans, antis, P. a., subst. with gen.:

    non haec adjuvantia causarum, sed has ipsas esse omnium causas,

    Cic. Univ. 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adjuvans

  • 39 adjuvo

    ad-jŭvo, jūvi, jūtum, 1, v. a. (very rare juvavi, juvatum;

    hence, adjuvaturus,

    Petr. Sat. 18: adjŭro or adjuero = adjuvero, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 1, 1:

    adjuerit = adjuverit,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 4), to give aid to, to help, assist, support: aliquem. (Adjuvare applies to every kind of help or support; while auxiliari is only used of one who, from his weakness, needs assistance, and subvenire of one who is in difficulty or embarrassment; cf. Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 1, 7.)
    I.
    In gen.: O Tite, si quid te adjuero curamve levāsso quae nunc te coquit, etc., Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 1, 1 (Ann. v. 339 Vahl.): di me etsi perdunt, tamen esse adjutam expetunt, Pac. ap. Non. 97, 14 (Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 102):

    miseras, inopes, aerumnosas aliquo auxilio,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 4, 39:

    operā me adjuves,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 3, 3:

    me adjuves in hac re,

    id. And. 3, 3, 10:

    id spero adjuturos deos (i. e. in ea re),

    id. ib. 3, 2, 42:

    ad verum probandum auctoritas adjuvat,

    Cic. Quint. 23:

    si nihil ad percipiendam colendamque virtutem litteris adjuvarentur,

    id. Arch. 7, 16: maerorem orationis lacrimis suis, id. de Or. [p. 39] 2, 47:

    Q. Hortensii operā rem publicam adjutam (esse),

    id. Phil. 10, 26: si nos mediocris fortuna rei publicae adjuverit, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 15:

    aliquem in filiarum collocatione,

    id. Off. 2, 16:

    auxiliis et copiis, i. e. militibus auxiliariis,

    id. Fam. 1, 7; cf. Liv. 29, 5:

    sua sponte eos adjutum profectus,

    Nep. Chabr. 2; id. Milt. 2; id. Phoc. 2:

    Antiochum Aetolosque adjuturos pronuntiat,

    Liv. 34, 37:

    fortĭs fortuna adjuvat,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 25, and Liv. 34, 37:

    aliquem ad bellum,

    id. 29, 1; cf. id. 27, 15 Drak.:

    adjutus casu,

    Suet. Tib. 13:

    suffragio,

    id. Vitell. 7:

    manu alicujus,

    id. Dom. 14:

    adjuvare preces,

    id. Ner. 21:

    pennis adjutus amoris,

    Ov. M. 1, 540; so Juv. 6, 504; Sil. 6, 249; cf. id. 5, 326.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    To help, cherish (esp. a state of mind), to sustain:

    jam tu quoque hujus adjuvas insaniam,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 166:

    ferendus error immo vero etiam adjuvandus,

    Cic. Att. 12, 43:

    clamore Romani adjuvant militem suum,

    animate, encourage, Liv. 1, 25; so Curt. 3, 6:

    ignem,

    Liv. 34, 39:

    formam cură,

    Ov. M. 2, 732.—
    B.
    Absol. (very rare), to profit, avail, be of use, be profitable (syn.: utile est, operae pretium est, convenit).
    (α).
    Impers.:

    in re mala animo si bono utare, adjuvat,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 10.—
    (β).
    With subject:

    solitudo aliquid adjuvat,

    Cic. Att. 12, 14:

    alteri non multum adjuvabant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 17:

    adjuvat hoc quoque,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 73.
    Rare constructions. a.
    With a whole subjective clause with quod as subject: multum eorum opinionem adjuvat, quod ( the circumstance that) sine jumentis... ad iter profectos videbant, Caes. B. C. 1, 69. —
    b.
    With two acc.:

    irrides in re tanta? neque me quidquam consilio adjuvas?

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 29; cf. Rudd. II. p. 179, n. 75.—
    c.
    With ut or ne:

    ut amplissimum nomen consequeremur, unus praeter ceteros adjuvisti,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15:

    adjuvato, nequis liminis obseret tabellam,

    Cat. 324.—
    d.
    With inf.: adjuvat enim (pater, the male) incubare, helps to hatch, Plin. 11, 24, 29, § 85.—
    e.
    With the dat. of the person and the acc. of the thing:

    operam mutuam dent et messem hanc nobis adjuvent,

    Gell. 2, 29; cf. adjuto.—Hence, adjŭvans, antis, P. a., subst. with gen.:

    non haec adjuvantia causarum, sed has ipsas esse omnium causas,

    Cic. Univ. 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adjuvo

  • 40 affecto

    affecto (better adf-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. [adficio]; constr. aliquid.
    I.
    To strive after a thing, to exert one's self to obtain, to pursue, to aim to do: adfectare est pronum animum ad faciendum habere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 2 Müll.—So, adfectare viam or iter, trop., to enter on or take a way, in order to arrive at a destined point (very freq. in Plaut. and Ter.):

    ut me defraudes, ad eam rem adfectas viam,

    you are on your way to this, Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 12; id. Aul. 3, 6, 39:

    hi gladiatorio animo ad me adfectant viam,

    set upon me, Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 71; so id. Heaut. 2, 3, 60:

    quam viam munitet, quod iter adfectet, videtis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 48.—So in other cases:

    cur opus adfectas novum?

    Ov. Am. 1, 1, 14: adfectare spem, to cling to or cherish, Liv. 28, 18; cf. Ov. M. 5, 377: navem, to seize or lay hold of:

    verum ubi nulla datur dextrā adfectare potestas (of the giant Polyphemus),

    Verg. A. 3, 670.—
    II.
    To endeavor to make one's own, to pursue, strive after, aspire to, aim at, desire:

    munditiem, non adfluentiam adfectabat,

    Nep. Att. 13, 5; Cic. Her. 4, 22:

    diligentiam,

    Plin. 17, 1, 1:

    magnificentiam verborum,

    Quint. 3, 8, 61:

    elegantiam Graecae orationis verbis Latinis,

    Gell. 17, 20:

    artem,

    Val. Max. 8, 7, n. 1 extr.Pass.: morbo adfectari, to be seized or attacked by disease, Liv. 29, 10 init.
    B.
    In a bad sense, to strive after a thing passionately, to aim at or aspire to:

    dominationes, Sall. Fragm. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 3, 17: caelum,

    Ov. Am. 3, 8, 51:

    uniones,

    Plin. 9, 35, 56:

    regnum,

    Liv. 1, 46, 2; 2, 7, 6:

    imperium in Latinos,

    id. 1, 50, 4:

    cruorem alicujus,

    Stat. Th. 11, 539:

    immortalitatem,

    Curt. 4, 7.—Also with inf. as object, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 1, 9:

    non ego sidereas adfecto tangere sedes,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 39; Stat. Th. 1, 132: Sil. 4, 138; Quint. 5, 10, 28:

    qui esse docti adfectant,

    id. 10, 1, 97.—
    C.
    In the histt., to seek to draw to one's self, to try to gain over:

    civitates formidine adfectare,

    Sall. J. 66:

    Gallias,

    Vell. 2, 39:

    Galliarum societatem,

    Tac. H. 4, 17; 1, 23; 4, 66; id. G. 37, 9; Flor. 2, 2, 3.—
    D.
    To imitate a thing faultily, or with dissimulation, to affect, feign (only post-Aug.):

    crebrum anhelitum,

    Quint. 11, 3, 56:

    imitationem antiquitatis,

    id. 11, 3, 10:

    famam clementiae,

    Tac. H. 2, 63:

    studium carminum,

    id. A. 14, 16; so Suet. Vesp. 23: Plin. Pan. 20.—Hence, adfectātus, a, um, P. a.; in rhetoric, choice, select, or farfetched; studied:

    subtilitas,

    Quint. 3, 11, 21:

    scurrilitas,

    id. 11, 1, 30:

    (gradatio) apertiorem habet artem et magis adfectatam,

    id. 9, 3, 54:

    adfectata et parum naturalia,

    id. 11, 3, 10 (but in 12, 10, 45 the correct read. is effectius, acc. to Spald.).— Adv.: adfec-tātō, studiously, zealously, Lampr. Heliog. 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > affecto

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