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cavity

  • 1 specus

        specus ūs, m or (poet.) n    [SPEC-], a natural cavity, cave, cavern, grot, den, chasm, channel, pit: ex opaco specu fons, L.: virgis densus, O.: horrendum, V.: quos agor in specūs? H.— An artificial cavity, excavation, ditch, canal, channel, pit: paucos specūs in extremo fundo, et eos, etc., ditches: subterraneos specūs aperire, pits, Ta.— A hollow, cavity: atri volneris, V.: Capacis alvi, Ph.
    * * *
    cave, abyss, chasm; hole, pit; hollow (of any kind); grotto

    Latin-English dictionary > specus

  • 2 alveus

        alveus ī, m    [alvus], a hollow, cavity, excavation: vitiosae ilicis, V.—Esp., of a river, a bed, channel: fluminis, V. — Meton., a trough, tray: fluitans, L.—Of a ship, a hold, hull: alvei navium, S.—A small ship, boat: accipit alveo Aeneam, V. —A bathroom, with a step at the bottom, which the bather could use as a seat: in balneum venit... ut in alveum descenderet.—A bathing-tub, bathtub: alveus impletur aquis, O.— A bee-hive, Tb.
    * * *
    cavity, hollow; tub; trough, bowl, tray; gameboard; beehive; canoe; hold (ship), ship, boat; channel, bed (river), trench

    Latin-English dictionary > alveus

  • 3 caverna

        caverna ae, f    [cavus], a hollow, cavity, cave, cavern, grotto, hole: terrae cavernae: curvae, rocky vaults, V.: caecae, O.: navium, holds.—Plur., reservoirs, Cu.
    * * *
    hollow/grotto/cavern/cave/crevice/hole; burrow/den; cavity (tooth); hold (ship); aperture; orifice (body); interior (Trojan horse); celestial sphere; "depths"

    Latin-English dictionary > caverna

  • 4 cavus

        cavus adj.    [2 CAV-], hollow, excavated, concave: concha, V.: bucina, O.: cavernae, V.: trunci, H.: saxa, H.: quā cava sunt (pocula), on the ínsíde, O.: tempora, arched, O.: lumina, sunken, O.: umbra, enveloping, V.: flumina, deep - channelled, V.: imago formae, unsubstantial, V. — As subst m., a hole. Tutus (of a mouse), H.— Plur: arti, Ph.—As subst n., an opening, hole: murum crebris cavis aperuit, per quae, etc., loop-holes, L.: Inventus cavis bufo, V.: nuces cavis abscondere, H.
    * * *
    I
    cava, cavum ADJ
    hollow, excavated, hollowed out; concave; (of waning moon); enveloping; porous; sunken; deep, having deep channel; tubular; having cavity inside (concealing)
    II
    hole, cavity, depression, pit, opening; cave, burrow; enclosed space; aperture

    Latin-English dictionary > cavus

  • 5 alveus

    alvĕus, i, m. (alveum, n., ap. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. naustibulum, p. 169 Müll.) [alvus], a hollow, a cavity.
    I.
    In gen.:

    vitiosae ilicis alveo,

    Verg. G. 2, 453.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    A hollow, deep vessel, a basket, trough, tray; also, a deep cavity, excavation, Cato, R. R. 11, 5:

    in alveo,

    id. ib. 11, 81:

    fluitans alveus,

    Liv. 1, 4; Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 22:

    alveus scrobis,

    Col. 4, 4, 2 al. —
    B.
    The hold or hull of a ship:

    alveos navium,

    Sall. J. 18, 5:

    alvei navium quassati,

    Liv. 23, 34.—Hence (pars pro toto), a small ship, a boat, skiff:

    cavatus ex materiā alveus,

    Vell. 2, 107:

    accipit alveo Aeneam,

    Verg. A. 6, 412.—
    C.
    A hollowed gaming-board, Varr. ap. Non. 108, 33:

    alveus cum tesseris lusorius,

    Plin. 37, 2, 6, § 13; Suet. Claud. 33:

    alveo et calculis vacare,

    Val. Max. 8, 8, n. 2.—
    D.
    = alvus and alvearium, a beehive (in Pliny, alvus (Jan), q. v. II. C.):

    gens universa totius alvei consumitur,

    Col. 9, 4, 3; so id. 9, 4, 1; 9, 9, 4; App. M. 4, p. 150, 37.—
    E.
    A bathing-tub: in balneum venit... ut in alveum descenderet, etc., Auct. ad Her. 4, 10; Cic. Cael. 28.—
    F.
    The channel or bed of a river:

    fluminis alveo,

    Verg. A. 7, 33; id. G. 1, 203:

    fluminis Ritu feruntur, nunc medio alveo Cum pace delabentis etc.,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 34:

    nec quisquam citus aeque Tusco denatat alveo,

    id. ib. 3, 7, 28 Müll. (not elsewhere):

    pleno alveo fluere,

    Quint. 2, 1, 4:

    alveo navigabile perfodere angustias,

    i. e. a canal, Plin. 4, 4, 5, § 10:

    per crepidinem alvei,

    Vulg. Exod. 2, 5:

    reversae sunt aquae in alveum suum,

    ib. Jos. 4, 18 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alveus

  • 6 specus

    spĕcus, ūs ( abl. plur. specibus, Sen. Cons. ap. Front. Aquaed. 125; on the various forms found only in the grammarians, v. Neue, Formenl. 1, 569 sq.), m. (f. and n. v. infra) [perh. root spec-; v. specio, and so orig. a hole, aperture; but cf. speos].
    I.
    Lit., a cave, cavern, grot, den; a cavity, chasm, natural or artificial; of the latter kind, a ditch, drain, canal, channel, covered water-course, a pit in mines, etc. (cf. spelunca).
    (α).
    Masc. (class. and freq.): inferum vastos specus, Enn. ap. Non. 222, 32 (Trag. v. 218 Vahl.):

    specus tenebricosus,

    Varr. ib. 222, 31:

    fons ex opaco specu,

    Liv. 1, 21; so abl. sing., id. 1, 56, 10; 10, 10, 1:

    forum medium ferme specu vasto collapsum dicitur,

    id. 7, 6; so sing., Ov. M. 3, 29; 7, 409; 11, 235; id. F. 4, 495; Liv. 10, 1, 5; Tac. A. 16, 1, 3; 16, 4, 59.— Plur.:

    quos agor in specus?

    Hor. C. 3, 25, 2: paucos specus in extremo fundo, et eos quidem subterraneos, * Cic. Att. 15, 26, 4; so of drains, ditches, Varr. R. R. 3, 17 fin.; Cat. 61, 28; Liv. 39, 13, 13; Tac. A. 12, 57; id. G. 16; Sen. Med. 741 al.—
    (β).
    Fem. (ante- and post-class.): concava specus, Enn. ap. Non. 222, 23 (Ann. v. 420 Vahl.); cf. Serv. Verg. A. 7, 568; Pac. ap. Non. 223, 2 Müll. (Trag. p. 91 Rib.); id. ap. Fest. p. 343 Müll. (l. l. p. 73 Rib.):

    specum quandam nactus remotam latebrosamque, in eam me penetro et recondo,

    Gell. 5, 14, 18; Sil. 6, 276.—
    (γ).
    Neutr. (anteclass. and poet.):

    hic specus horrendum,

    Verg. A. 7, 568;

    Serv. ad loc.: invisum caelo specus,

    Sil. 13, 425; Ps.-Quint. Decl. 10, 19.—
    (δ).
    Acc. to the second declension: speca apposita, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 713 P.: altis claudere specis, Att. ap. Non. 487, 25 (Fragm. Trag. v. 63 Rib.).—
    II.
    Transf., a hollow, cavity of any kind ( poet.):

    specus atri vulneris,

    Verg. A. 9, 700 Serv.:

    quos Capacis alvi mersit tartareo specu,

    Phaedr. 4, 6, 10;

    of a snake's belly,

    Sil. 6, 276; cf.

    of the belly of the Trojan horse, Petr. poët. 89, 2, 7.— In mal. part.,

    Auct. Priap. 83, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > specus

  • 7 alvus

        alvus ī, f    [AL-], the belly, paunch, bowels, womb: purgatio alvi: spem in alvo continere: matris, H.: in suam sua viscera congerit alvum, stomach, O.— The hold (of a ship), Ta.
    * * *
    belly/paunch/stomach; womb; bowel; bowel movement; hull (ship); beehive; cavity

    Latin-English dictionary > alvus

  • 8 antrum

        antrum ī, n, ἄντρον, a cave, cavern, grotto (poet.): gelida antra, V.: sylvestria, O.: Pierium, H.—Meton., a hollow: exesae arboris, V.: clausum (of a sedan), Iu.
    * * *
    cave; cavern; hollow place with overarching foliage; cavity, hollow; tomb

    Latin-English dictionary > antrum

  • 9 bucca

        bucca ae, f    [BV-], the cheek (internal): fluentes buccae: ambas Iratus buccas inflet, H.: buccā foculum excitat, i. e. by blowing, Iu.: quidquid in buccam venit, i. e. what comes uppermost. —A mouther, declaimer: Curtius et Matho buccae, Iu.— A trumpeter: notaeque per oppida buccae, Iu.
    * * *
    jaw, mouth; mouthful; cheek (with blowing a trumpet); cavity (knee joint) (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > bucca

  • 10 cavea

        cavea ae, f    [2 CAV-], an enclosure, cage, stall, den, coop, beehive, birdcage, C., V., H., Cu. — In a theatre, the auditorium, spectator's seats, benches: ingens, V.: prima, the front seats: in ultimā, among the lower classes.—A theatre, C.
    * * *
    hollow/cavity; roof (mouth); (eye) socket; auditorium/theater; seats/audience; cage/coop/stall/beehive/bird-cage; fence, enclosure; basket/crate

    Latin-English dictionary > cavea

  • 11 Charybdis

        Charybdis is （acc. im or in, abl. ī), f, χάρυβδισ, a whirlpool between Italy and Sicily, personified as a female monster, Iu.: implacata, V.—Fig., a destroyer: bonorum, C., H.
    * * *
    I
    whirlpool; (see also Charybdis)
    II
    Charybdis (whirlpool Sicily/Italy); cruel person; whirlpool; tortuous cavity

    Latin-English dictionary > Charybdis

  • 12 lacūna

        lacūna ae, f    [lacus], a ditch, pit, hole, pool, pond: cavae, V.: tenet ima lacunae salix, O.: caecas lustravit luce lacunas.—Fig., a gap, void, defect, want: rei familiaris: in auro.
    * * *
    pool; hollow, pit, cavity

    Latin-English dictionary > lacūna

  • 13 pīla

        pīla ae, f    [PIS-], a mortar, O.
    * * *
    I
    ball (play/decorative); sphere; mortar, vessel in which things are pounded
    II
    squared pillar; pier, pile; low pillar monument; funerary monument w/cavity

    Latin-English dictionary > pīla

  • 14 pīla

        pīla ae, f    [PAC-], a pillar: ubi spatium inter muros... pilae interponuntur, Cs.: locavit pilas pontis in Tiberim, L.: Nulla meos habeat pila libellos, i. e. book-stall (where books were displayed on pillars), H.— A pier, mole: saxea, V.
    * * *
    I
    ball (play/decorative); sphere; mortar, vessel in which things are pounded
    II
    squared pillar; pier, pile; low pillar monument; funerary monument w/cavity

    Latin-English dictionary > pīla

  • 15 pila

        pila ae, f    [1 PAL-], a ball, playing-ball: pilā lippis inimicum ludere, H.: picta, O.: quantum alii tribuunt pilae, the game of ball.—Prov., see claudus.— A ballot (used by judges), Pr.
    * * *
    I
    ball (play/decorative); sphere; mortar, vessel in which things are pounded
    II
    squared pillar; pier, pile; low pillar monument; funerary monument w/cavity

    Latin-English dictionary > pila

  • 16 vēna

        vēna ae, f    a blood-vessel, vein: venae et arteriae: pertundere, Iu.: ferire, V.—An artery: si cui venae sic moventur, is habet febrim: temptatae pollice venae, i. e. the pulses, O.—A watercourse: fecundae aquae, O.—A metallic vein, mine: auri venas invenire: argentum venae secundae, Iu.: venae peioris aevom, i. e. of baser metal, O.—Fig., strength: Deficient inopem venae te, ni, etc., H.: venis fugientibus aeger, O.— Plur, the veins, heart, inmost nature: periculum erit inclusum in venis rei p.—A vein, natural bent, genius, disposition: ingeni benigna, H.: publica (vatis), Iu.
    * * *
    blood-vessel, vein; artery; pulse; fissure, pore, cavity; vein of ore/talent

    Latin-English dictionary > vēna

  • 17 cavatio

    hollow shape, cavity; cavern, hollow

    Latin-English dictionary > cavatio

  • 18 cavatura

    cavity, hollow

    Latin-English dictionary > cavatura

  • 19 cavernula

    small hollow/cavity

    Latin-English dictionary > cavernula

  • 20 cavositas

    hollow, cavity, hole

    Latin-English dictionary > cavositas

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См. также в других словарях:

  • Cavity — Cav i*ty, n.; pl. {Cavities}. [L. cavus hollow: cf. F. cavit[ e].] 1. Hollowness. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] The cavity or hollowness of the place. Goodwin. [1913 Webster] 2. A hollow place; a hollow; as, the abdominal cavity. [1913 Webster] An… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • cavity — [kav′i tē] n. pl. cavities [Fr cavité < LL cavitas < L cavus, HOLLOW: see CAVE] 1. a hole or hollow place 2. a natural hollow place within the body [the abdominal cavity] 3. a hollow place in a tooth, esp. when caused by decay …   English World dictionary

  • Cavity — Cavity. См. Полость. (Источник: «Металлы и сплавы. Справочник.» Под редакцией Ю.П. Солнцева; НПО Профессионал , НПО Мир и семья ; Санкт Петербург, 2003 г.) …   Словарь металлургических терминов

  • cavity — 1540s, from M.Fr. cavité (13c.), from L.L. cavitas hollowness, from L. cavus hollow (see CAVE (Cf. cave)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • cavity — hollow, *hole, pocket, void, vacuum Contrasted words: bulge, protuberance, protrusion, *projection …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • cavity — [n] sunken or decayed area atrium, basin, bursa, caries, chamber, crater, decay, dent, depression, gap, hole, hollow, pit, pocket, sinus, socket, vacuity, void; concept 513 …   New thesaurus

  • cavity — ► NOUN (pl. cavities) 1) a hollow space within a solid object. 2) a decayed part of a tooth. ORIGIN Latin cavitas, from cavus hollow …   English terms dictionary

  • cavity — cavitied, adj. /kav i tee/, n., pl. cavities. 1. any hollow place; hollow. 2. Anat. a hollow space within the body, an organ, a bone, etc. 3. a hollow space or a pit in a tooth, most commonly produced by caries. A cavity may be artificially made… …   Universalium

  • Cavity — A cavity is a hole. It may refer to: *Dental cavity, damage to the structure of teeth *Resonator, a device designed to select for waves of particular wavelengths ** Optical cavity, the cavity resonator of a laser *Cavitation, the phenomenon of… …   Wikipedia

  • cavity — полость body cavity полость mouth cavity полость рта buccal cavity полость рта nasal cavity полость носа dental cavity полость зуба …   English-Russian travelling dictionary

  • cavity — n. 1) to fill a cavity (in a tooth) 2) the abdominal; chest; oral cavity * * * [ kævɪtɪ] chest oral cavity the abdominal to fill a cavity (in a tooth) …   Combinatory dictionary

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