-
1 carcharus
carcharus, ī, m. (= καρχαρίας), eine Haifischart (S qualus Carcharias, L.), Col. 8, 17, 12.
-
2 carcharus
Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > carcharus
-
3 carcharus
carchărus, i, m., = karcharias, a kind of dog-fish: Squalus carcharias, Linn.;al. carcharias vulgaris,
Col. 8, 17, 12. -
4 carcharus
kind of fish; kind of dog fish (L+S) -
5 κάρχαρος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `biting, sharp, raw' (Alcm. 140, Lyc., Opp.),Other forms: with reshaped ending καρχαρέος (EM).Compounds: καρχαρόδων (- ους), - οντος `with sharp teeth' (Il., Hes., Ar., Arist., Thphr.; cf. Sommer Nominalkomp. 93)Derivatives: καρχαρίας m. `kind of shark' (Pl. Com., Sophr.; cf. Thompson Fishes s. v., Strömberg Fischnamen 45); the word was taken over in Lat. carcharus, - ias, Saint-Denis, Rev. de phil. 3e sér. 40 (1966) 388ff.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Onomatopoet. reduplicated formation (Schwyzer 423). One compares Skt. khára- `hard, raw, sharp' (which cannot agree with the Gr.- χ-), NPers. xār(ā) `rock, thorn', and Toch. A tsär `raw'; the last doubtful, s. Pedersen Tocharisch 242f. w. n. 1. Acc. to Leumann Hom. Wörter 156 κάρχαρος was taken from hom. καρχαρόδοντες. - An unaspirated form is κάρκαροι τραχεῖς καὶ δέσμοι H. (cf. s. v.). S. Bq, WP. 1, 355, Mayrhofer KEWA s. kharaḥ1. -Blanc thinks that the word is connected with χάραξ `pointed pole' and χαράσσω `sharpen, engrave etc.', REG 107 (1994) 686-693. Fur. 130 rejects the IE comparison (see Mayrhofer Wb. 1, 170, who points to Dravidian origin). The comparison with κάρκαροι points rather to Pre-Greek origin; Fur. refers to Urart. ḥarḥar `heap of stones, Arm. karkar̄ `slippery rock'.Page in Frisk: 1,796Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κάρχαρος
См. также в других словарях:
Angel fish — Shark Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Baskin shark — Shark Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
C carcharias — Shark Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
C caudatus — Shark Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Carcharhinus glaucus — Shark Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Carcharhinus obscurus — Shark Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Carcharodon carcharias — Shark Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Carcharodon Rondeleti — Shark Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Charcarodon Atwoodi — Shark Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Gray shark — Shark Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Hammer-headed shark — Shark Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
