cannot+make+it

חָבַש(b. h.) to tie; 1) to saddle, harness. Gen. R. s. 55, end חבשה שח׳וכ׳ the harnessing which Abraham did. 2) to imprison, chain. Y.Sot.IX, 24b top; Tosef. ib. XV, 7 (Var. lect.) חֲבָשוֹ attempted to force him by imprisonment, v. חָבַט. Deut. R. s. 2 היה חוֹבֵשוכ׳ he could imprison (condemn) whom he wanted to, opp. פָּדָה. Y.Pes.VIII, 36a bot. חֲבָשוּהוּ ישראל if Israelites keep him in prison (and promised to let him free for Passover); a. fr.Part. pass. חָבוּש, חֲבוּשָׁה. Ber.5b, a. e. אין ח׳ מתירוכ׳ a prisoner cannot release himself from prison (one cannot do as much for himself as he can for others). Ib. 54b. B. Bath.20a חֲבוּשֵׁי מלכית imprisoned by royal authority; a. fr. 3) (agric.) to narrow in, to plant one species too near another species, to produce Kilayim (כִּלְאַיִם). Y.Kil.III, beg., 28c; Y.Sabb.IX, 11d bot. אין מין פוגע בחברו לחוֹבְשוֹ one species must not meet with the other (in the soil) so as to prevent its growth. Y.Kil.III, 28d אורכו בכמה חוֹבֵש at what distance, lengthwise, does one interfere with the other (so as to be forbidden to plant)? Ib. II, 28a אין אדם חובשוכ׳ one cannot make forbidden as Kilayim that which is not his own (by planting too near); a. fr.Part. pass. חָבוּש, f. חֲבוּשָׁה too closely planted between different species. Ib. I, end, 27c שעורה ח׳ באמצע barley planted between. Nif. נֶחְבַּש 1) to be imprisoned, be detained. KethII, 9 האשה שנֶחְבְּשָׁהוכ׳ a married woman that has been detained in the power of gentiles, if for money ; a. e. 2) to be planted too closely, to become forbidden as Kilayim. Y.Kil.III, 28d bot. נ׳ בשמונה becomes forbidden by a neighborhood of eight cubits. Ib. שלא יֵחָבֵש אלאוכ׳ that it is not made forbidden at a distance of more than eight cubits. Hif. הֶחְבִּיש to be the cause of prohibition as Kilayim. Ib. שלא יַחֲבִישוכ׳ that it does not cause a prohibition at a distance of more Hithpa. הִתִחַבֵּש to be kept as prisoner. Sabb.152b והן יִתְחַבְּשוּוכ׳ (Ms. M. יֵחָבְשוּ) and they, themselves, shall be kept in prison.

חָבַש(b. h.) to tie; 1) to saddle, harness. Gen. R. s. 55, end חבשה שח׳וכ׳ the harnessing which Abraham did. 2) to imprison, chain. Y.Sot.IX, 24b top; Tosef. ib. XV, 7 (Var. lect.) חֲבָשוֹ attempted to force him by imprisonment, v. חָבַט. Deut. R. s. 2 היה חוֹבֵשוכ׳ he could imprison (condemn) whom he wanted to, opp. פָּדָה. Y.Pes.VIII, 36a bot. חֲבָשוּהוּ ישראל if Israelites keep him in prison (and promised to let him free for Passover); a. fr.Part. pass. חָבוּש, חֲבוּשָׁה. Ber.5b, a. e. אין ח׳ מתירוכ׳ a prisoner cannot release himself from prison (one cannot do as much for himself as he can for others). Ib. 54b. B. Bath.20a חֲבוּשֵׁי מלכית imprisoned by royal authority; a. fr. 3) (agric.) to narrow in, to plant one species too near another species, to produce Kilayim (כִּלְאַיִם). Y.Kil.III, beg., 28c; Y.Sabb.IX, 11d bot. אין מין פוגע בחברו לחוֹבְשוֹ one species must not meet with the other (in the soil) so as to prevent its growth. Y.Kil.III, 28d אורכו בכמה חוֹבֵש at what distance, lengthwise, does one interfere with the other (so as to be forbidden to plant)? Ib. II, 28a אין אדם חובשוכ׳ one cannot make forbidden as Kilayim that which is not his own (by planting too near); a. fr.Part. pass. חָבוּש, f. חֲבוּשָׁה too closely planted between different species. Ib. I, end, 27c שעורה ח׳ באמצע barley planted between. Nif. נֶחְבַּש 1) to be imprisoned, be detained. KethII, 9 האשה שנֶחְבְּשָׁהוכ׳ a married woman that has been detained in the power of gentiles, if for money ; a. e. 2) to be planted too closely, to become forbidden as Kilayim. Y.Kil.III, 28d bot. נ׳ בשמונה becomes forbidden by a neighborhood of eight cubits. Ib. שלא יֵחָבֵש אלאוכ׳ that it is not made forbidden at a distance of more than eight cubits. Hif. הֶחְבִּיש to be the cause of prohibition as Kilayim. Ib. שלא יַחֲבִישוכ׳ that it does not cause a prohibition at a distance of more Hithpa. הִתִחַבֵּש to be kept as prisoner. Sabb.152b והן יִתְחַבְּשוּוכ׳ (Ms. M. יֵחָבְשוּ) and they, themselves, shall be kept in prison.

חֲמוֹרc. (b. h.; v. חָמַר II a. חֲמִיר I) 1) ( load-carrier, cmp. גָּמָל. ass. Nidd.31a, v. גָּרַם. Sabb.152a דעל ח׳וכ׳ he who rides an ass is a freeman. B. Bath. 143a את וח׳ thou and the ass (shall own my property, a form of donation implying a rational and an irrational being).Bekh.I, 2 ח׳ שילדהוכ׳ if an ass gave birth to Snh.33a הלכה חֲמוֹרְךָוכ׳ thy ass is gone, Tarfon! (I shall have to make compensation for erroneous judgment); a. fr. 2) (cmp. various uses of horse) a contrivance for working-men, rest, jack, stocks Kel. XIV, 3 ח׳ של נפחין the smiths ass (‘on which the smith sits while using its head as an anvil, Maim.; ‘the rest of the bellows, R. S.). Ib. XVIII, 3 וח׳ a stand on which the bedstead is placed. Gen. R. s. 65, end ח׳ של חרשים carpenters sawing-jack (an instrument for torture); Ib. s. 70 (alluding to Prov. 27:22) אפי׳ … בח׳ של חרשיםוכ׳ even if you put the wicked man on a carpenters jack, you cannot make anything useful out of him (sufferings will have no effect on him); Yalk. Kings 201; Yalk. Prov. 961; (Pesik. Shek., p. 15a> במכתש).Pl. חֲמוֹרִים. Sabb.112b. Gen. R. s. 75; a. fr.Denom. חַמָּר, חִמִּר.Fem. חֲמוֹרָה. Tosef.Kil.V, 5.

חֲמוֹרc. (b. h.; v. חָמַר II a. חֲמִיר I) 1) ( load-carrier, cmp. גָּמָל. ass. Nidd.31a, v. גָּרַם. Sabb.152a דעל ח׳וכ׳ he who rides an ass is a freeman. B. Bath. 143a את וח׳ thou and the ass (shall own my property, a form of donation implying a rational and an irrational being).Bekh.I, 2 ח׳ שילדהוכ׳ if an ass gave birth to Snh.33a הלכה חֲמוֹרְךָוכ׳ thy ass is gone, Tarfon! (I shall have to make compensation for erroneous judgment); a. fr. 2) (cmp. various uses of horse) a contrivance for working-men, rest, jack, stocks Kel. XIV, 3 ח׳ של נפחין the smiths ass (‘on which the smith sits while using its head as an anvil, Maim.; ‘the rest of the bellows, R. S.). Ib. XVIII, 3 וח׳ a stand on which the bedstead is placed. Gen. R. s. 65, end ח׳ של חרשים carpenters sawing-jack (an instrument for torture); Ib. s. 70 (alluding to Prov. 27:22) אפי׳ … בח׳ של חרשיםוכ׳ even if you put the wicked man on a carpenters jack, you cannot make anything useful out of him (sufferings will have no effect on him); Yalk. Kings 201; Yalk. Prov. 961; (Pesik. Shek., p. 15a> במכתש).Pl. חֲמוֹרִים. Sabb.112b. Gen. R. s. 75; a. fr.Denom. חַמָּר, חִמִּר.Fem. חֲמוֹרָה. Tosef.Kil.V, 5.

תּוֹךְII m. (b. h. תָּוֶךְ, constr. תּוֹךְ) 1) middle, inside, receptacle. Kel. XXVII, 1 כל שאין לו ת׳וכ׳ earthen vessels which have no inside (receptacle), have no back, i. e. their back is not susceptible of levitical uncleanness. Ib. XXV, 2. Ib. 4 כלי שנטמאו … לא נטמא תוֹכוֹ if the outside of a vessel has become unclean, its inside is not affected thereby. Yoma 72b, v. בַּר I; a. fr.Pl. תּוֹכוֹת. Gitt.20a חק ת׳, v. חָקַק. 2) (prep.) in, into, within. Nidd.45b ת׳ זמן within the period (during the year of developing puberty); B. Bath. 155b. Ib. 5a פרעתיך בת׳ זמני I paid thee within my appointed time (before the debt was due). Dem. VII, 5 בת׳ ביתו in his house. Kil. I, 8 לת׳ האבטיח in to a melon; a. v. fr.ת׳ כדי דיבור, v. דַּימִתּ׳. immediately from, through, because of. Ber.V, 1 מת׳ כובד ראש in a mood of humility, v. כּוֹבֶד. Ib. 31a אין … לא מת׳ דיןוכ׳ you must not rise for prayer immediately after giving judgment, or after an undecided discussion Ib. מת׳ עצבות from a mood of grief. Pes.50b מת׳ שלא לשמה, v. שֵׁם; Naz.23b.Shebu.32b, a. fr. מת׳ שאינו יכול לישבעוכ׳ because he cannot make oath, he must pay. Bets.12a, a. e. מת׳ שהותרה הוצאהוכ׳ since carrying for an immediate need (on the Holy Bay) has once been permitted, it has also been permitted for a less immediate need; a. v. fr.

תּוֹךְII m. (b. h. תָּוֶךְ, constr. תּוֹךְ) 1) middle, inside, receptacle. Kel. XXVII, 1 כל שאין לו ת׳וכ׳ earthen vessels which have no inside (receptacle), have no back, i. e. their back is not susceptible of levitical uncleanness. Ib. XXV, 2. Ib. 4 כלי שנטמאו … לא נטמא תוֹכוֹ if the outside of a vessel has become unclean, its inside is not affected thereby. Yoma 72b, v. בַּר I; a. fr.Pl. תּוֹכוֹת. Gitt.20a חק ת׳, v. חָקַק. 2) (prep.) in, into, within. Nidd.45b ת׳ זמן within the period (during the year of developing puberty); B. Bath. 155b. Ib. 5a פרעתיך בת׳ זמני I paid thee within my appointed time (before the debt was due). Dem. VII, 5 בת׳ ביתו in his house. Kil. I, 8 לת׳ האבטיח in to a melon; a. v. fr.ת׳ כדי דיבור, v. דַּימִתּ׳. immediately from, through, because of. Ber.V, 1 מת׳ כובד ראש in a mood of humility, v. כּוֹבֶד. Ib. 31a אין … לא מת׳ דיןוכ׳ you must not rise for prayer immediately after giving judgment, or after an undecided discussion Ib. מת׳ עצבות from a mood of grief. Pes.50b מת׳ שלא לשמה, v. שֵׁם; Naz.23b.Shebu.32b, a. fr. מת׳ שאינו יכול לישבעוכ׳ because he cannot make oath, he must pay. Bets.12a, a. e. מת׳ שהותרה הוצאהוכ׳ since carrying for an immediate need (on the Holy Bay) has once been permitted, it has also been permitted for a less immediate need; a. v. fr.

קני, קָנָה(b. h.) ( to estabIish, 1) (cmp. קום, Gen. 23:17) to create; to acquire, own; to take possession. R. Hash. 31a (ref. to Ps. 24 recited in the Temple on the first day of the week) על שם שק׳ והקנהוכ׳ because he (the Lord in establishing the world) took possession and gave (his creatures) possession (invested them with a fief), and became the sovereign of the world. Kidd.I, 1 האשה קוֹנָה את עצמהוכ׳ a wife acquires herself (becomes independent) when she receives her divorce Ib. 20a כל הקוֹנֶה … כקונהוכ׳ whoever buys a Hebrew bondman creates, as it were, a master over himself. B. Mets.75b הקונה אדון לעצמו he who creates a master over himself, expl. תולה נכסיו בנכרי who (in order to evade obligations) hangs his property on a gentile (pretends to be merely the agent of a gentile); (another explan.) הכותב נכסיווכ׳ who transfers his property to his children during his lifetime. Gitt.37b sq. (ref. to Lev. 25:45) אתם קוֹנִיםוכ׳ you may buy (as a slave) one of them, but they cannot buy one of you, nor can they buy of one another. Ib. יכול לא יִקְנוּ זה את זה למעשה ידיו you may think, they cannot buy one another for the work (as long as the serf choses to be in the masters power); ולא הם קוֹנִים … לגופו they cannot buy of one another a bodily slave (who requires formal manumission to be a freeman). B. Mets.46b bot. מכור לי באלו ק׳ if one says, sell me (a certain object) for these (coins which I hold in my hand), he has bought (the sale is valid). Ib. IV, 1 הזהב קונהוכ׳, v. זָהָב. Ib. מעות הרעות קוֹנוֹתוכ׳ the delivery of cancelled coins effects the purchase of the valid coins. Ib. 47b מעות קונות the delivery of the purchasing money gives possession (no formal possession of the purchased object (מְשִׁיכָה) being required). Kidd.22b הגבהה קונה lifting up the purchased object makes the sale binding; a. v. fr. 2) to make sure; to obligate a person by a special symbolical act (קִנְיָן); to enter into an obligation by a special symbolical form. Gitt.51a בשקָנוּ מידו when they (the court, witnesses) made him obligate himself (that his widow should receive support from his estate); בשקנו לזו ולא קנו לזו when such an obligation was entered with reference to this (his wifes case), but not with reference to that (his daughters case). B. Mets.47a במה קונין … בכליו של קונה wherewith is the bargain made sure?… By handing over one of the garments (or any object) belonging to the purchaser; דניחא ליה לקונה דליהוי מקנה קונהוכ׳ for the purchaser likes the seller to obligate himself, in order that he may be sure to give him possession; a. fr.Ib. 48b when he said to him, ערבוני יָקוּן (fr. קון = קנה) my earnest money shall serve to make the purchase sure.Part. pass. קָנוּי; f. קְנוּיָה; pl. קְנוּיִים, קְנוּיִין; קְנוּיוֹת. Kidd.16a עבד עברי גופו ק׳ והרבוכ׳ a Hebrew bondman is owned bodily (to the end of his term), and if the master allowed him a reduction of his time, his allowance is not legally binding (the slave not being able to acquire himself); ib. 28a; B. Kam. 113b. Gen. R. s. 86 (ref. to Gen. 39:1) הקנויין קונין וכלוכ׳ as a rule those who are owned make themselves owners (slaves enrich themselves by robbing their master), and all slaves cause decrease to their masters house, but in this case ‘the Lord blessed (ib. 5); Yalk. ib. 145 הקונין קונין (corr. acc.); a. fr.Tosef.Ned.IV, 6 קונם … שאני קנוי the axe of which I am possessed be forbidden (v. קוֹנָם), i. e. I swear that I have no axe; Ned.35a (Rashi שאינו ק׳ I swear that another axe is not owned by me).Y.Peah IV, 18b השעה קנויה, read: פְּנוּיָה, v. פָּנוּי. Nif. נִקְנֶה to be acquired, owned, bought. Kidd.20a (ref. to Lev. 25:14) דבר הנ׳ מיד ליד this refers to what is bought from hand to hand (movable goods). Ib. I, 1 האשה נִקְנֵיתוכ׳ a wife can be acquired in three ways. Ib. 6b אין אשה נ׳ בחליפין a wife cannot be taken possession of by symbolical delivery (חֲלִיפִין). Ib. I, 3 עבד כנעני נ׳ בכסףוכ׳ a Canaanite slave is taken possession of (is considered owned) either by delivery of the purchasing money, or by a deed, or by undisturbed possession (חֲזָקָה). Ib. 5 נכסים שיש … נִקְנִיןוכ׳ landed property is acquired by means of handing over the money, but movables cannot be acquired otherwise than by taking hold (מְשִׁיכָה). Ib. 22b תִּקָּנֶה בביאח let her be acquired (become his slave) by coition; a. fr. Hif. הִקְנָה to give possession, sell, transfer. R. Hash. l. c., v. supra. Snh.81b ולמַקְנוֹ, v. קוֹנֶה. Keth.82b אשה הִקְנוּ לווכ׳ it is heaven that gave him a wife (through his brothers death without issue); Yeb.39a. B. Mets.47a בכליו של מַקְנֶה, v. supra. Ib. 33b, a. fr. אין אדם מקנה דברוכ׳ none can give possession of (sell) what does not yet exist (future crops); a. fr.Esth. R. introd. (ref. to Deut. 28:68 sq.) למה ואין קונה …ע״י שלא הִקְנִיתֶם אלהוכ׳ why ‘no purchaser?… Because you have not transmitted ‘these words of the covenant, for there is none among you making the five books of the Law his own (v. קוֹנֶה).

קני, קָנָה(b. h.) ( to estabIish, 1) (cmp. קום, Gen. 23:17) to create; to acquire, own; to take possession. R. Hash. 31a (ref. to Ps. 24 recited in the Temple on the first day of the week) על שם שק׳ והקנהוכ׳ because he (the Lord in establishing the world) took possession and gave (his creatures) possession (invested them with a fief), and became the sovereign of the world. Kidd.I, 1 האשה קוֹנָה את עצמהוכ׳ a wife acquires herself (becomes independent) when she receives her divorce Ib. 20a כל הקוֹנֶה … כקונהוכ׳ whoever buys a Hebrew bondman creates, as it were, a master over himself. B. Mets.75b הקונה אדון לעצמו he who creates a master over himself, expl. תולה נכסיו בנכרי who (in order to evade obligations) hangs his property on a gentile (pretends to be merely the agent of a gentile); (another explan.) הכותב נכסיווכ׳ who transfers his property to his children during his lifetime. Gitt.37b sq. (ref. to Lev. 25:45) אתם קוֹנִיםוכ׳ you may buy (as a slave) one of them, but they cannot buy one of you, nor can they buy of one another. Ib. יכול לא יִקְנוּ זה את זה למעשה ידיו you may think, they cannot buy one another for the work (as long as the serf choses to be in the masters power); ולא הם קוֹנִים … לגופו they cannot buy of one another a bodily slave (who requires formal manumission to be a freeman). B. Mets.46b bot. מכור לי באלו ק׳ if one says, sell me (a certain object) for these (coins which I hold in my hand), he has bought (the sale is valid). Ib. IV, 1 הזהב קונהוכ׳, v. זָהָב. Ib. מעות הרעות קוֹנוֹתוכ׳ the delivery of cancelled coins effects the purchase of the valid coins. Ib. 47b מעות קונות the delivery of the purchasing money gives possession (no formal possession of the purchased object (מְשִׁיכָה) being required). Kidd.22b הגבהה קונה lifting up the purchased object makes the sale binding; a. v. fr. 2) to make sure; to obligate a person by a special symbolical act (קִנְיָן); to enter into an obligation by a special symbolical form. Gitt.51a בשקָנוּ מידו when they (the court, witnesses) made him obligate himself (that his widow should receive support from his estate); בשקנו לזו ולא קנו לזו when such an obligation was entered with reference to this (his wifes case), but not with reference to that (his daughters case). B. Mets.47a במה קונין … בכליו של קונה wherewith is the bargain made sure?… By handing over one of the garments (or any object) belonging to the purchaser; דניחא ליה לקונה דליהוי מקנה קונהוכ׳ for the purchaser likes the seller to obligate himself, in order that he may be sure to give him possession; a. fr.Ib. 48b when he said to him, ערבוני יָקוּן (fr. קון = קנה) my earnest money shall serve to make the purchase sure.Part. pass. קָנוּי; f. קְנוּיָה; pl. קְנוּיִים, קְנוּיִין; קְנוּיוֹת. Kidd.16a עבד עברי גופו ק׳ והרבוכ׳ a Hebrew bondman is owned bodily (to the end of his term), and if the master allowed him a reduction of his time, his allowance is not legally binding (the slave not being able to acquire himself); ib. 28a; B. Kam. 113b. Gen. R. s. 86 (ref. to Gen. 39:1) הקנויין קונין וכלוכ׳ as a rule those who are owned make themselves owners (slaves enrich themselves by robbing their master), and all slaves cause decrease to their masters house, but in this case ‘the Lord blessed (ib. 5); Yalk. ib. 145 הקונין קונין (corr. acc.); a. fr.Tosef.Ned.IV, 6 קונם … שאני קנוי the axe of which I am possessed be forbidden (v. קוֹנָם), i. e. I swear that I have no axe; Ned.35a (Rashi שאינו ק׳ I swear that another axe is not owned by me).Y.Peah IV, 18b השעה קנויה, read: פְּנוּיָה, v. פָּנוּי. Nif. נִקְנֶה to be acquired, owned, bought. Kidd.20a (ref. to Lev. 25:14) דבר הנ׳ מיד ליד this refers to what is bought from hand to hand (movable goods). Ib. I, 1 האשה נִקְנֵיתוכ׳ a wife can be acquired in three ways. Ib. 6b אין אשה נ׳ בחליפין a wife cannot be taken possession of by symbolical delivery (חֲלִיפִין). Ib. I, 3 עבד כנעני נ׳ בכסףוכ׳ a Canaanite slave is taken possession of (is considered owned) either by delivery of the purchasing money, or by a deed, or by undisturbed possession (חֲזָקָה). Ib. 5 נכסים שיש … נִקְנִיןוכ׳ landed property is acquired by means of handing over the money, but movables cannot be acquired otherwise than by taking hold (מְשִׁיכָה). Ib. 22b תִּקָּנֶה בביאח let her be acquired (become his slave) by coition; a. fr. Hif. הִקְנָה to give possession, sell, transfer. R. Hash. l. c., v. supra. Snh.81b ולמַקְנוֹ, v. קוֹנֶה. Keth.82b אשה הִקְנוּ לווכ׳ it is heaven that gave him a wife (through his brothers death without issue); Yeb.39a. B. Mets.47a בכליו של מַקְנֶה, v. supra. Ib. 33b, a. fr. אין אדם מקנה דברוכ׳ none can give possession of (sell) what does not yet exist (future crops); a. fr.Esth. R. introd. (ref. to Deut. 28:68 sq.) למה ואין קונה …ע״י שלא הִקְנִיתֶם אלהוכ׳ why ‘no purchaser?… Because you have not transmitted ‘these words of the covenant, for there is none among you making the five books of the Law his own (v. קוֹנֶה).

קני, קָנָה(b. h.) ( to estabIish, 1) (cmp. קום, Gen. 23:17) to create; to acquire, own; to take possession. R. Hash. 31a (ref. to Ps. 24 recited in the Temple on the first day of the week) על שם שק׳ והקנהוכ׳ because he (the Lord in establishing the world) took possession and gave (his creatures) possession (invested them with a fief), and became the sovereign of the world. Kidd.I, 1 האשה קוֹנָה את עצמהוכ׳ a wife acquires herself (becomes independent) when she receives her divorce Ib. 20a כל הקוֹנֶה … כקונהוכ׳ whoever buys a Hebrew bondman creates, as it were, a master over himself. B. Mets.75b הקונה אדון לעצמו he who creates a master over himself, expl. תולה נכסיו בנכרי who (in order to evade obligations) hangs his property on a gentile (pretends to be merely the agent of a gentile); (another explan.) הכותב נכסיווכ׳ who transfers his property to his children during his lifetime. Gitt.37b sq. (ref. to Lev. 25:45) אתם קוֹנִיםוכ׳ you may buy (as a slave) one of them, but they cannot buy one of you, nor can they buy of one another. Ib. יכול לא יִקְנוּ זה את זה למעשה ידיו you may think, they cannot buy one another for the work (as long as the serf choses to be in the masters power); ולא הם קוֹנִים … לגופו they cannot buy of one another a bodily slave (who requires formal manumission to be a freeman). B. Mets.46b bot. מכור לי באלו ק׳ if one says, sell me (a certain object) for these (coins which I hold in my hand), he has bought (the sale is valid). Ib. IV, 1 הזהב קונהוכ׳, v. זָהָב. Ib. מעות הרעות קוֹנוֹתוכ׳ the delivery of cancelled coins effects the purchase of the valid coins. Ib. 47b מעות קונות the delivery of the purchasing money gives possession (no formal possession of the purchased object (מְשִׁיכָה) being required). Kidd.22b הגבהה קונה lifting up the purchased object makes the sale binding; a. v. fr. 2) to make sure; to obligate a person by a special symbolical act (קִנְיָן); to enter into an obligation by a special symbolical form. Gitt.51a בשקָנוּ מידו when they (the court, witnesses) made him obligate himself (that his widow should receive support from his estate); בשקנו לזו ולא קנו לזו when such an obligation was entered with reference to this (his wifes case), but not with reference to that (his daughters case). B. Mets.47a במה קונין … בכליו של קונה wherewith is the bargain made sure?… By handing over one of the garments (or any object) belonging to the purchaser; דניחא ליה לקונה דליהוי מקנה קונהוכ׳ for the purchaser likes the seller to obligate himself, in order that he may be sure to give him possession; a. fr.Ib. 48b when he said to him, ערבוני יָקוּן (fr. קון = קנה) my earnest money shall serve to make the purchase sure.Part. pass. קָנוּי; f. קְנוּיָה; pl. קְנוּיִים, קְנוּיִין; קְנוּיוֹת. Kidd.16a עבד עברי גופו ק׳ והרבוכ׳ a Hebrew bondman is owned bodily (to the end of his term), and if the master allowed him a reduction of his time, his allowance is not legally binding (the slave not being able to acquire himself); ib. 28a; B. Kam. 113b. Gen. R. s. 86 (ref. to Gen. 39:1) הקנויין קונין וכלוכ׳ as a rule those who are owned make themselves owners (slaves enrich themselves by robbing their master), and all slaves cause decrease to their masters house, but in this case ‘the Lord blessed (ib. 5); Yalk. ib. 145 הקונין קונין (corr. acc.); a. fr.Tosef.Ned.IV, 6 קונם … שאני קנוי the axe of which I am possessed be forbidden (v. קוֹנָם), i. e. I swear that I have no axe; Ned.35a (Rashi שאינו ק׳ I swear that another axe is not owned by me).Y.Peah IV, 18b השעה קנויה, read: פְּנוּיָה, v. פָּנוּי. Nif. נִקְנֶה to be acquired, owned, bought. Kidd.20a (ref. to Lev. 25:14) דבר הנ׳ מיד ליד this refers to what is bought from hand to hand (movable goods). Ib. I, 1 האשה נִקְנֵיתוכ׳ a wife can be acquired in three ways. Ib. 6b אין אשה נ׳ בחליפין a wife cannot be taken possession of by symbolical delivery (חֲלִיפִין). Ib. I, 3 עבד כנעני נ׳ בכסףוכ׳ a Canaanite slave is taken possession of (is considered owned) either by delivery of the purchasing money, or by a deed, or by undisturbed possession (חֲזָקָה). Ib. 5 נכסים שיש … נִקְנִיןוכ׳ landed property is acquired by means of handing over the money, but movables cannot be acquired otherwise than by taking hold (מְשִׁיכָה). Ib. 22b תִּקָּנֶה בביאח let her be acquired (become his slave) by coition; a. fr. Hif. הִקְנָה to give possession, sell, transfer. R. Hash. l. c., v. supra. Snh.81b ולמַקְנוֹ, v. קוֹנֶה. Keth.82b אשה הִקְנוּ לווכ׳ it is heaven that gave him a wife (through his brothers death without issue); Yeb.39a. B. Mets.47a בכליו של מַקְנֶה, v. supra. Ib. 33b, a. fr. אין אדם מקנה דברוכ׳ none can give possession of (sell) what does not yet exist (future crops); a. fr.Esth. R. introd. (ref. to Deut. 28:68 sq.) למה ואין קונה …ע״י שלא הִקְנִיתֶם אלהוכ׳ why ‘no purchaser?… Because you have not transmitted ‘these words of the covenant, for there is none among you making the five books of the Law his own (v. קוֹנֶה).

כָּרַת(b. h.; cmp. כָּרָה) 1) to cut. Num. R. s. 16 ונקרא אשכול … לִכְרוֹתוכ׳ and he (Abrahams ally) was named Eshkol (Cluster), on account of the cluster of grapes which the Israelites were destined to cut in his home.Esp. to cut genitals, mutilate. Bekh.33b נותק אחר כּוֹרֵת, v. נָתַק.Part. pass. כָּרוּת. Ib.; a. fr.כְּ׳ שפכה one that is mutilated at his membrum, v. שָׁפַךְ. Tosef.Yeb.XI, 2. Yeb.VIII, 2; a. fr. 2) (to draw a circle, place outside, cmp. meanings of חרם, ברי, to cut off, excommunicate, v. כָּרֵת. Y.Bicc.II, beg.64c; Y.Snh.XI, 30b צא … עונשין וכוֹרְתִים deduct twenty years up to which age the divine court neither punishes nor decrees excision. 3) to separate, divorce; to make final. Gitt.21b; Succ.24b (ref. to Deut. 24:3) ספר כּוֹרְתָהּוכ׳ the delivery of the deed divorces her and nothing else does. Ib. דבר הכּוֹרֵת בינו לבינה something (a condition) which (if fulfilled) severs definitely the connection between him and her (e. g. a condition that she will drink no wine for the next thirty days, after the lapse of which time the letter of divorce takes its effect retroactively, opp. to a condition that she will abstain from wine all the rest of her life in which case the letter of divorce cannot take effect).Part. pass. כָּרוּת definite. Y.Gitt.VII, 48d כגט כ׳ הוא it is like a final divorce (taking effect immediately); Y.B. Bath.VIII, 16c top כ׳ הוא. Y.Gitt.III, 44d top; IX, 50b bot. זה כ׳ לשמה ווה כ׳ לשמה (not זו) this letter was definitely made out for this woman, and so was the other for the other woman. Ib. III, beg.44c אלא שלא הי׳ לה כ׳ … ראשונה (strike out לה); a. fr. 3) to decide, make final. Ber.4a; Snh.16b (ref. to כְּרֵתִי as a symbolical name for the Urim and Tummim, or for the Sanhedrin) שכּוֹרְתִים את דבריהם they give definite and precise decisions; Midr. Till. to Ps. 3 כּוֹרְתֵי כריתות, v. כְּרִיתָה; a. e.כ׳ בְּרִית (v. בְּרִית) to covenant, make a firm promise. Gen. R. s. 44 כָּרַתָּ ב׳ עםוכ׳ thou hast promised to Noah that thou wilt not destroy his descendants; Yalk. Gen. 76 כָּרַתָּה.Part. pass. כָּרוּת, f. כְּרוּתָה. M. Kat. 18a, a. fr. ברית כ׳ לשפתים, v. בְּרִית. R. Hash 17b ב׳ כ׳ לי״ג מדזתוכ׳ there is a solemn insurance given that the invocation of the thirteen divine attributes (Ex. 34:6, sq.) will never be without effect (ref. to Ex. ib. 10).Trnsf. ב׳ כ׳ it is a necessity, unavoidable. Nidd.58b ב׳ כ׳ לו שכלוכ׳ whoever crushes it cannot help smelling it. Nif. נִכְרַת 1) to be cut, mutilated. Yeb.VIII, 2 (expl. כרות שפכה, Deut. 23:2) כלשנ׳ הגיד when the membrum is mutilated. Ib. 75b נִכְרְתוּ ביצים when the testicles are cut out; a. fr. 2) to be covenanted. Sot.37b שלא נִכְרְתוּ עליהוכ׳ upon which were not closed forty eight covenants; Tosef. ib. VIII, 11; a. fr. 3) to be cut off, destroyed. Y.Peah I, 15d bot. (ref. to Num. 15:31) מלמד שהנפש נִכְרָתָה ועונה בה which intimates that (the idolaters) soul is cut off (through premature death, כָּרֵת), while her guilt remains with her (unexpiated by death); Snh.64b (ref. to the emphasized expression הכרת תכ׳, Num. l. c.) הִכָּרֵת בעו״הזוכ׳ hiccareth refers to this world ; a. fr.Verbal noun הִיכָּרֵת, v. כָּרֵת. Hif. הִכְרִית to destroy, exterminate. Tanḥ. Reh 7 והַכְרִיתֵם and exterminate them. Ib. כשיַכְרִיתוכ׳ when the Lord … shall have destroyed …, you will enter. Tosef.Snh.IV, 5 להַכְרִית זרעווכ׳ to exterminate the seed of Amalek; a. fr. Pi. כֵּרֵת to doom to destruction. Arakh.15b שכבר כֵּרְתוֹוכ׳ for David has doomed him (ref. to Ps. 12:4); Yalk. Lev. 559.

כָּרַת(b. h.; cmp. כָּרָה) 1) to cut. Num. R. s. 16 ונקרא אשכול … לִכְרוֹתוכ׳ and he (Abrahams ally) was named Eshkol (Cluster), on account of the cluster of grapes which the Israelites were destined to cut in his home.Esp. to cut genitals, mutilate. Bekh.33b נותק אחר כּוֹרֵת, v. נָתַק.Part. pass. כָּרוּת. Ib.; a. fr.כְּ׳ שפכה one that is mutilated at his membrum, v. שָׁפַךְ. Tosef.Yeb.XI, 2. Yeb.VIII, 2; a. fr. 2) (to draw a circle, place outside, cmp. meanings of חרם, ברי, to cut off, excommunicate, v. כָּרֵת. Y.Bicc.II, beg.64c; Y.Snh.XI, 30b צא … עונשין וכוֹרְתִים deduct twenty years up to which age the divine court neither punishes nor decrees excision. 3) to separate, divorce; to make final. Gitt.21b; Succ.24b (ref. to Deut. 24:3) ספר כּוֹרְתָהּוכ׳ the delivery of the deed divorces her and nothing else does. Ib. דבר הכּוֹרֵת בינו לבינה something (a condition) which (if fulfilled) severs definitely the connection between him and her (e. g. a condition that she will drink no wine for the next thirty days, after the lapse of which time the letter of divorce takes its effect retroactively, opp. to a condition that she will abstain from wine all the rest of her life in which case the letter of divorce cannot take effect).Part. pass. כָּרוּת definite. Y.Gitt.VII, 48d כגט כ׳ הוא it is like a final divorce (taking effect immediately); Y.B. Bath.VIII, 16c top כ׳ הוא. Y.Gitt.III, 44d top; IX, 50b bot. זה כ׳ לשמה ווה כ׳ לשמה (not זו) this letter was definitely made out for this woman, and so was the other for the other woman. Ib. III, beg.44c אלא שלא הי׳ לה כ׳ … ראשונה (strike out לה); a. fr. 3) to decide, make final. Ber.4a; Snh.16b (ref. to כְּרֵתִי as a symbolical name for the Urim and Tummim, or for the Sanhedrin) שכּוֹרְתִים את דבריהם they give definite and precise decisions; Midr. Till. to Ps. 3 כּוֹרְתֵי כריתות, v. כְּרִיתָה; a. e.כ׳ בְּרִית (v. בְּרִית) to covenant, make a firm promise. Gen. R. s. 44 כָּרַתָּ ב׳ עםוכ׳ thou hast promised to Noah that thou wilt not destroy his descendants; Yalk. Gen. 76 כָּרַתָּה.Part. pass. כָּרוּת, f. כְּרוּתָה. M. Kat. 18a, a. fr. ברית כ׳ לשפתים, v. בְּרִית. R. Hash 17b ב׳ כ׳ לי״ג מדזתוכ׳ there is a solemn insurance given that the invocation of the thirteen divine attributes (Ex. 34:6, sq.) will never be without effect (ref. to Ex. ib. 10).Trnsf. ב׳ כ׳ it is a necessity, unavoidable. Nidd.58b ב׳ כ׳ לו שכלוכ׳ whoever crushes it cannot help smelling it. Nif. נִכְרַת 1) to be cut, mutilated. Yeb.VIII, 2 (expl. כרות שפכה, Deut. 23:2) כלשנ׳ הגיד when the membrum is mutilated. Ib. 75b נִכְרְתוּ ביצים when the testicles are cut out; a. fr. 2) to be covenanted. Sot.37b שלא נִכְרְתוּ עליהוכ׳ upon which were not closed forty eight covenants; Tosef. ib. VIII, 11; a. fr. 3) to be cut off, destroyed. Y.Peah I, 15d bot. (ref. to Num. 15:31) מלמד שהנפש נִכְרָתָה ועונה בה which intimates that (the idolaters) soul is cut off (through premature death, כָּרֵת), while her guilt remains with her (unexpiated by death); Snh.64b (ref. to the emphasized expression הכרת תכ׳, Num. l. c.) הִכָּרֵת בעו״הזוכ׳ hiccareth refers to this world ; a. fr.Verbal noun הִיכָּרֵת, v. כָּרֵת. Hif. הִכְרִית to destroy, exterminate. Tanḥ. Reh 7 והַכְרִיתֵם and exterminate them. Ib. כשיַכְרִיתוכ׳ when the Lord … shall have destroyed …, you will enter. Tosef.Snh.IV, 5 להַכְרִית זרעווכ׳ to exterminate the seed of Amalek; a. fr. Pi. כֵּרֵת to doom to destruction. Arakh.15b שכבר כֵּרְתוֹוכ׳ for David has doomed him (ref. to Ps. 12:4); Yalk. Lev. 559.

סְמַךְI, סְמֵיךְ ch. sam(סמךְto close, join), 1) to press, lay hands on, lean on. Targ. Am. 5:19. Targ. Ex. 29:10; a. fr. 2) to support, uphold. Targ. Ps. 51:14; a. e. 3) to rest on; to rely, feel safe. Targ. 2 Sam. 1:6. Targ. Ps. 88:8. Ib. 71:6; a. fr.Ḥag.20b מִיסְמַךְ סָמְכָא דעתייהו their mind is at rest (they feel safe that they cannot be seen). Ab. Zar.71b סמכא דעתיה he feels sure (of his bargain); a. fr. 4) to bring close, join. Y.Sabb.III, 5d bot., v. אֲדֵירָא. Yeb.119a סְמוֹךְ מיעוטאוכ׳ bring close, i. e. add., v. מִיעוּטָא; Kidd.80a; a. e.Esp. to ordain (v. preced., a. Targ. Deut. 34:9). Snh.13b (expl. סמיכת זקנים, v. סְמִיכוּת) מִיסְמַךְ סבי ordaining of elders. Ib. בידא ממש סַמְכִין ליה או בשמא סמכין ליה Ms. M. must they ordain him by actually putting a hand on him, or merely by calling his name? Ib. וחד לא סָמֵיךְ and one alone cannot ordain? Ib. 14a ור״מ … סַמְכֵיה was it R. J. ben B. that ordained R. Meir? Ib. הוה מיטמר מלמיסמכיה Ms. M. was on his guard not to be ordained. Ib. סְמוֹכוּ לנא appoint for us as teachers, v. חֲמִיסִין; a. fr.Part. pass. סָמִיךְ, סְמִיךְ a) ordained. Pes.49a תרי בני סְמִיכֵי two sons both of whom were ordained teachers.b) near, adjoining. Targ. Y. I Num. 21:14. Ib. 2:5; 12, a. e. (interch. with סְמוּכִין). Targ. Y. Deut. 6:7.Snh.7b וס׳ ליהוכ׳ and next to it follows ; ib., 107a; a. fr. Pa. סַמֵּךְ 1) to press, stamp, make a thick mass. Pes.116a וצריך לסַמּוּכֵיהוכ׳ and you must make it a thick mass so as to be emblematical of clay (v. חֲרוֹסֶת). 2) to secure, esp. to refer to a depositary for payment; to draw an order for. Y.Kidd.III, 64a top סַמְּכֵיה גבי לוי he referred him to Levy (as his depositary). Ib. סַמְּכוּן … גבי זבונה they secured the teacher by a deposit with a merchant Y.Shebu.VII, 38a top, כַּתָּפָא. Y.B. Mets.IV, beg.9c; a. e. Af. אַסְמַךְ 1) to give an order to. Ib. אנא בעי … דאַסְמִיכְתַּנִי I want to collect the money for which thou hast given me an order (at the bankers). 2) to lean on; to find support; to give support. Y.Ber.II, 4c כל מילה … מַסְמְכִין לה מןוכ׳ whenever a proposition is not evident, they try to support it by a large number of Biblical passages; Pesik. R. s. 22 מַסְמְכִינָן, v. אֲתַר. M. Kat. 5a אַסְמְכָהּ אקרא gave it support by reference to a Biblical verse. Ber.19b כל מילי … אַסְמְכִינְהוּ עלוכ׳ they lean all rules of the Rabbis on the law, ‘Thou shalt not deviate, v. סוּר I; a. e. 3) to make substantial, put a thick layer on. M. Kat. 13b מעבין אַסְמוּכֵי mʾʿabbin (Mish. II, 5) means covering with a heavy layer, opp. אַקְלוּשֵׁי, v. קְלַש. Ithpe. אִסְתְּמִיךְ to lean; to rely. Targ. Jud. 16:26. Targ. Is. 50:10; a. fr.Yeb.42b מִסְתְּמִיךְ ואזילוכ׳ R. A. walked leaning on the shoulder of Y.Ber.II, 4b; Y.M. Kat. III, 83c bot. ר׳ יוחנן הוה מיסתמיךוכ׳ R. J. was (walking) leaning on ; a. fr.

סְמַךְI, סְמֵיךְ ch. sam(סמךְto close, join), 1) to press, lay hands on, lean on. Targ. Am. 5:19. Targ. Ex. 29:10; a. fr. 2) to support, uphold. Targ. Ps. 51:14; a. e. 3) to rest on; to rely, feel safe. Targ. 2 Sam. 1:6. Targ. Ps. 88:8. Ib. 71:6; a. fr.Ḥag.20b מִיסְמַךְ סָמְכָא דעתייהו their mind is at rest (they feel safe that they cannot be seen). Ab. Zar.71b סמכא דעתיה he feels sure (of his bargain); a. fr. 4) to bring close, join. Y.Sabb.III, 5d bot., v. אֲדֵירָא. Yeb.119a סְמוֹךְ מיעוטאוכ׳ bring close, i. e. add., v. מִיעוּטָא; Kidd.80a; a. e.Esp. to ordain (v. preced., a. Targ. Deut. 34:9). Snh.13b (expl. סמיכת זקנים, v. סְמִיכוּת) מִיסְמַךְ סבי ordaining of elders. Ib. בידא ממש סַמְכִין ליה או בשמא סמכין ליה Ms. M. must they ordain him by actually putting a hand on him, or merely by calling his name? Ib. וחד לא סָמֵיךְ and one alone cannot ordain? Ib. 14a ור״מ … סַמְכֵיה was it R. J. ben B. that ordained R. Meir? Ib. הוה מיטמר מלמיסמכיה Ms. M. was on his guard not to be ordained. Ib. סְמוֹכוּ לנא appoint for us as teachers, v. חֲמִיסִין; a. fr.Part. pass. סָמִיךְ, סְמִיךְ a) ordained. Pes.49a תרי בני סְמִיכֵי two sons both of whom were ordained teachers.b) near, adjoining. Targ. Y. I Num. 21:14. Ib. 2:5; 12, a. e. (interch. with סְמוּכִין). Targ. Y. Deut. 6:7.Snh.7b וס׳ ליהוכ׳ and next to it follows ; ib., 107a; a. fr. Pa. סַמֵּךְ 1) to press, stamp, make a thick mass. Pes.116a וצריך לסַמּוּכֵיהוכ׳ and you must make it a thick mass so as to be emblematical of clay (v. חֲרוֹסֶת). 2) to secure, esp. to refer to a depositary for payment; to draw an order for. Y.Kidd.III, 64a top סַמְּכֵיה גבי לוי he referred him to Levy (as his depositary). Ib. סַמְּכוּן … גבי זבונה they secured the teacher by a deposit with a merchant Y.Shebu.VII, 38a top, כַּתָּפָא. Y.B. Mets.IV, beg.9c; a. e. Af. אַסְמַךְ 1) to give an order to. Ib. אנא בעי … דאַסְמִיכְתַּנִי I want to collect the money for which thou hast given me an order (at the bankers). 2) to lean on; to find support; to give support. Y.Ber.II, 4c כל מילה … מַסְמְכִין לה מןוכ׳ whenever a proposition is not evident, they try to support it by a large number of Biblical passages; Pesik. R. s. 22 מַסְמְכִינָן, v. אֲתַר. M. Kat. 5a אַסְמְכָהּ אקרא gave it support by reference to a Biblical verse. Ber.19b כל מילי … אַסְמְכִינְהוּ עלוכ׳ they lean all rules of the Rabbis on the law, ‘Thou shalt not deviate, v. סוּר I; a. e. 3) to make substantial, put a thick layer on. M. Kat. 13b מעבין אַסְמוּכֵי mʾʿabbin (Mish. II, 5) means covering with a heavy layer, opp. אַקְלוּשֵׁי, v. קְלַש. Ithpe. אִסְתְּמִיךְ to lean; to rely. Targ. Jud. 16:26. Targ. Is. 50:10; a. fr.Yeb.42b מִסְתְּמִיךְ ואזילוכ׳ R. A. walked leaning on the shoulder of Y.Ber.II, 4b; Y.M. Kat. III, 83c bot. ר׳ יוחנן הוה מיסתמיךוכ׳ R. J. was (walking) leaning on ; a. fr.

פָּגַל(cmp. פָּגַם) to mutilate; to make rejectable, loathsome; to unfit.Denom. פִּגּוּל. Pi. פִּיגֵּל (denom. of פִּגּוּל) to make a sacrifice rejectable through improper mental disposal (Lev. 19:7); to be the cause of becoming piggul. Zeb.13b טבילת אצבע מְפַגֶּלֶת בחטאת the act of dipping the finger in the blood of the sin-offering (with an inappropriate mental disposal, e. g. with the intention of offering the limbs the next day) unfits the sacrifice. Men.II, 3 התודה מפגלת את … אינו מְפַגֵּל את התודה an inappropriate intention connected with the thank-offering unfits also the bread (that goes with the thank-offering), but an inappropriate intention with regard to the bread does not affect the thank-offering. Ib. הכבשים מְפַגְּלִיןוכ׳ improper intentions connected with the offering of the lambs affect Ib. 13b אין מתיר מפגל את המתיר one act which fits the sacrifice for eating (v. מַתִּיר) cannot unfit another act of the same nature, e. g. if the priest on offering a handful of flour had in mind an unlawful application of the frankincense, the latter is not hereby made rejectable. Ib. עד שיְפַגֵּל בשתיהןוכ׳ until he had in his mind an improper application of both of them to the extent of the size of an olive. Ib. 17a הקטרה מפגלת הקטרה one offering burnt on the altar (if connected with an improper intention) may cause the unfitness of another offering. Ib. אין מפגלין בחצי מתיר you cannot create piggul with one portion of the mattir (s. supra); a. fr.Part. pass. מְפוּגָּל; f. מְפוּגֶּלֶת; pl. מְפוּגָּלִים, מְפוּגָּלִין; מְפוּגָּלוֹת. Ib. II, 3, sq. Tosef. ib. V, 5; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְפַּגֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְפַּגֵּל to be made rejectable, to become פִּגּוּל. Men.13b פיגל בירך … לא נ׳ של שמאל if he had an improper intention with regard to the right side of the offering, the left did not become piggul (the priest eating thereof is not guilty). Zeb.28b מה שלמים מפגלין ומִתְפַּגְּלִיןוכ׳ as in the peace-offerings there are parts which create piggul (e. g. the sprinkling of the blood with a wrong intention concerning the limbs or the flesh) and again parts liable to become piggul, so in all things liable to become piggul, there must be parts which make, and parts which become piggul; a. fr.

פָּגַל(cmp. פָּגַם) to mutilate; to make rejectable, loathsome; to unfit.Denom. פִּגּוּל. Pi. פִּיגֵּל (denom. of פִּגּוּל) to make a sacrifice rejectable through improper mental disposal (Lev. 19:7); to be the cause of becoming piggul. Zeb.13b טבילת אצבע מְפַגֶּלֶת בחטאת the act of dipping the finger in the blood of the sin-offering (with an inappropriate mental disposal, e. g. with the intention of offering the limbs the next day) unfits the sacrifice. Men.II, 3 התודה מפגלת את … אינו מְפַגֵּל את התודה an inappropriate intention connected with the thank-offering unfits also the bread (that goes with the thank-offering), but an inappropriate intention with regard to the bread does not affect the thank-offering. Ib. הכבשים מְפַגְּלִיןוכ׳ improper intentions connected with the offering of the lambs affect Ib. 13b אין מתיר מפגל את המתיר one act which fits the sacrifice for eating (v. מַתִּיר) cannot unfit another act of the same nature, e. g. if the priest on offering a handful of flour had in mind an unlawful application of the frankincense, the latter is not hereby made rejectable. Ib. עד שיְפַגֵּל בשתיהןוכ׳ until he had in his mind an improper application of both of them to the extent of the size of an olive. Ib. 17a הקטרה מפגלת הקטרה one offering burnt on the altar (if connected with an improper intention) may cause the unfitness of another offering. Ib. אין מפגלין בחצי מתיר you cannot create piggul with one portion of the mattir (s. supra); a. fr.Part. pass. מְפוּגָּל; f. מְפוּגֶּלֶת; pl. מְפוּגָּלִים, מְפוּגָּלִין; מְפוּגָּלוֹת. Ib. II, 3, sq. Tosef. ib. V, 5; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְפַּגֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְפַּגֵּל to be made rejectable, to become פִּגּוּל. Men.13b פיגל בירך … לא נ׳ של שמאל if he had an improper intention with regard to the right side of the offering, the left did not become piggul (the priest eating thereof is not guilty). Zeb.28b מה שלמים מפגלין ומִתְפַּגְּלִיןוכ׳ as in the peace-offerings there are parts which create piggul (e. g. the sprinkling of the blood with a wrong intention concerning the limbs or the flesh) and again parts liable to become piggul, so in all things liable to become piggul, there must be parts which make, and parts which become piggul; a. fr.

שְׁוֵי, שְׁוָאch. sam(שוי, שרהto join, combine), 1) to be alike.Part. שָׁוֵי, שָׁיֵוי; f. שַׁוְיָא, שַׁוְו׳; pl. שָׁוִין; שוְיָין, שָׁוָון. Targ. Y. Lev. 16:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 1:16. Targ. Ps. 139:12; a. fr. 2) to be worthy, deserve. Targ. II Esth. 2:1. 3) to do alike, retaliate. Targ. Is. 16:6 (ed. Wil. שַׁוֵּי, Pa.). Targ. Job 33:27. 4) to agree. Y.M. Kat. III, 82a bot. לא … לא שָׁוֵינָא ליה I do not like him, I do not agree with him (in age, temper,); Y.Snh.I, 19a bot. לא שווייהנא ליה (read: לא שַׁוְויָיה נא). 5) to be appropriate, fitting. B. Kam.60b; Snh.39a, v. תְּרֵי III. Pa. שַׁוֵּי 1) to level, smooth, spread. Targ. Prov. 7:16 (h. text רבד, v. תַּשְׁוִיתָא). 2) (corresp. to שׂוּם, שִׁית) to place, set; to appoint, make; (with ל־ or כ־) to make alike, compare. Targ. Ps. 39:9. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:14 (O. שׂוּם). Targ. Jud. 6:19. Targ. Gen. 21:14. Targ. Ps. 81:6; a. fr.ש׳ לבא על to care for, mind. Targ. 1 Sam. 9:20; a. e.Y.Taan.II, beg.65a (expl. Lam. 3:41) נְשַׁוֵּי … לכף ידינןוכ׳ let us make our hearts as even as the palm of out hand (remove all crookedness, cmp. פָּשַׁט, פְּשַׁט), and then (turn) to God in heaven; Lam. R. to l. c. נְשַׁוֵּוי … לגביוכ׳. Kidd.60a שַׁוּוּ נפשייהו כי שרגאוכ׳ they (the men who betrothed the same woman successively, to take effect after thirty, twenty, or ten days respectively) placed themselves in the same position as a pile of bricks, where each leaves room for the other. Keth.22a שַׁוְּויָא לנפשה חתיכהוכ׳ she declared herself a piece of forbidden food (she declared herself a married woman; therefore, she cannot be believed when she afterwards says that she is unmarried); ib. 23b איהי שַׁוֵּיתָאוכ׳ she herself made herself (and a witness testifying to the contrary cannot affect her status). Ib. 3a, a. fr. שַׁוְּיוּהָ רבנןוכ׳, v. בְּעִילָה. Ḥull.97b שויוה רבנן כחתיכהוכ׳ the Rabbis declared that it should be considered as if it were a piece of a nbelah (v. נְבֵלָה); a. v. fr. 3) to retaliate, v. supra. Af. אַשְׁיֵי 1) to compare, consider as. Targ. Job 30:19 (not אֲשַׁוּוּ); a. e.Pes.78a מַשְׁוֵי ליה כטהור (or מְשַׁוֵּי, Pa.) considers it as clean; a. e. 2) to consider, reflect on. Targ. Ps. 48:10 (h. text דמינו). Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּוֵּי, אִשְׁתַּוָּא, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּוֵי, אִשְׁתְּוָא 1) to be placed, put. Targ. Ez. 1:15; a. e. 2) to be compared, be made like. Targ. Ps. 49:13. Ib. 89:7; a. e. 3) ( to place ones self in position, cmp. כּוּן Pi. a. Hithpa., to be attentive, ready to obey. Targ. Is. 66:2; 5 (h. text חרד).Targ. Is. 6:6 אשתוי Ar. a. ed. Lag., read: אשתדי, v. שְׁדֵי.Targ. Y. Deut. 28:34 משתוין some ed., read: משתטין, v. שְׁטֵי.

שְׁוֵי, שְׁוָאch. sam(שוי, שרהto join, combine), 1) to be alike.Part. שָׁוֵי, שָׁיֵוי; f. שַׁוְיָא, שַׁוְו׳; pl. שָׁוִין; שוְיָין, שָׁוָון. Targ. Y. Lev. 16:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 1:16. Targ. Ps. 139:12; a. fr. 2) to be worthy, deserve. Targ. II Esth. 2:1. 3) to do alike, retaliate. Targ. Is. 16:6 (ed. Wil. שַׁוֵּי, Pa.). Targ. Job 33:27. 4) to agree. Y.M. Kat. III, 82a bot. לא … לא שָׁוֵינָא ליה I do not like him, I do not agree with him (in age, temper,); Y.Snh.I, 19a bot. לא שווייהנא ליה (read: לא שַׁוְויָיה נא). 5) to be appropriate, fitting. B. Kam.60b; Snh.39a, v. תְּרֵי III. Pa. שַׁוֵּי 1) to level, smooth, spread. Targ. Prov. 7:16 (h. text רבד, v. תַּשְׁוִיתָא). 2) (corresp. to שׂוּם, שִׁית) to place, set; to appoint, make; (with ל־ or כ־) to make alike, compare. Targ. Ps. 39:9. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:14 (O. שׂוּם). Targ. Jud. 6:19. Targ. Gen. 21:14. Targ. Ps. 81:6; a. fr.ש׳ לבא על to care for, mind. Targ. 1 Sam. 9:20; a. e.Y.Taan.II, beg.65a (expl. Lam. 3:41) נְשַׁוֵּי … לכף ידינןוכ׳ let us make our hearts as even as the palm of out hand (remove all crookedness, cmp. פָּשַׁט, פְּשַׁט), and then (turn) to God in heaven; Lam. R. to l. c. נְשַׁוֵּוי … לגביוכ׳. Kidd.60a שַׁוּוּ נפשייהו כי שרגאוכ׳ they (the men who betrothed the same woman successively, to take effect after thirty, twenty, or ten days respectively) placed themselves in the same position as a pile of bricks, where each leaves room for the other. Keth.22a שַׁוְּויָא לנפשה חתיכהוכ׳ she declared herself a piece of forbidden food (she declared herself a married woman; therefore, she cannot be believed when she afterwards says that she is unmarried); ib. 23b איהי שַׁוֵּיתָאוכ׳ she herself made herself (and a witness testifying to the contrary cannot affect her status). Ib. 3a, a. fr. שַׁוְּיוּהָ רבנןוכ׳, v. בְּעִילָה. Ḥull.97b שויוה רבנן כחתיכהוכ׳ the Rabbis declared that it should be considered as if it were a piece of a nbelah (v. נְבֵלָה); a. v. fr. 3) to retaliate, v. supra. Af. אַשְׁיֵי 1) to compare, consider as. Targ. Job 30:19 (not אֲשַׁוּוּ); a. e.Pes.78a מַשְׁוֵי ליה כטהור (or מְשַׁוֵּי, Pa.) considers it as clean; a. e. 2) to consider, reflect on. Targ. Ps. 48:10 (h. text דמינו). Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּוֵּי, אִשְׁתַּוָּא, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּוֵי, אִשְׁתְּוָא 1) to be placed, put. Targ. Ez. 1:15; a. e. 2) to be compared, be made like. Targ. Ps. 49:13. Ib. 89:7; a. e. 3) ( to place ones self in position, cmp. כּוּן Pi. a. Hithpa., to be attentive, ready to obey. Targ. Is. 66:2; 5 (h. text חרד).Targ. Is. 6:6 אשתוי Ar. a. ed. Lag., read: אשתדי, v. שְׁדֵי.Targ. Y. Deut. 28:34 משתוין some ed., read: משתטין, v. שְׁטֵי.

שְׁוֵי, שְׁוָאch. sam(שוי, שרהto join, combine), 1) to be alike.Part. שָׁוֵי, שָׁיֵוי; f. שַׁוְיָא, שַׁוְו׳; pl. שָׁוִין; שוְיָין, שָׁוָון. Targ. Y. Lev. 16:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 1:16. Targ. Ps. 139:12; a. fr. 2) to be worthy, deserve. Targ. II Esth. 2:1. 3) to do alike, retaliate. Targ. Is. 16:6 (ed. Wil. שַׁוֵּי, Pa.). Targ. Job 33:27. 4) to agree. Y.M. Kat. III, 82a bot. לא … לא שָׁוֵינָא ליה I do not like him, I do not agree with him (in age, temper,); Y.Snh.I, 19a bot. לא שווייהנא ליה (read: לא שַׁוְויָיה נא). 5) to be appropriate, fitting. B. Kam.60b; Snh.39a, v. תְּרֵי III. Pa. שַׁוֵּי 1) to level, smooth, spread. Targ. Prov. 7:16 (h. text רבד, v. תַּשְׁוִיתָא). 2) (corresp. to שׂוּם, שִׁית) to place, set; to appoint, make; (with ל־ or כ־) to make alike, compare. Targ. Ps. 39:9. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:14 (O. שׂוּם). Targ. Jud. 6:19. Targ. Gen. 21:14. Targ. Ps. 81:6; a. fr.ש׳ לבא על to care for, mind. Targ. 1 Sam. 9:20; a. e.Y.Taan.II, beg.65a (expl. Lam. 3:41) נְשַׁוֵּי … לכף ידינןוכ׳ let us make our hearts as even as the palm of out hand (remove all crookedness, cmp. פָּשַׁט, פְּשַׁט), and then (turn) to God in heaven; Lam. R. to l. c. נְשַׁוֵּוי … לגביוכ׳. Kidd.60a שַׁוּוּ נפשייהו כי שרגאוכ׳ they (the men who betrothed the same woman successively, to take effect after thirty, twenty, or ten days respectively) placed themselves in the same position as a pile of bricks, where each leaves room for the other. Keth.22a שַׁוְּויָא לנפשה חתיכהוכ׳ she declared herself a piece of forbidden food (she declared herself a married woman; therefore, she cannot be believed when she afterwards says that she is unmarried); ib. 23b איהי שַׁוֵּיתָאוכ׳ she herself made herself (and a witness testifying to the contrary cannot affect her status). Ib. 3a, a. fr. שַׁוְּיוּהָ רבנןוכ׳, v. בְּעִילָה. Ḥull.97b שויוה רבנן כחתיכהוכ׳ the Rabbis declared that it should be considered as if it were a piece of a nbelah (v. נְבֵלָה); a. v. fr. 3) to retaliate, v. supra. Af. אַשְׁיֵי 1) to compare, consider as. Targ. Job 30:19 (not אֲשַׁוּוּ); a. e.Pes.78a מַשְׁוֵי ליה כטהור (or מְשַׁוֵּי, Pa.) considers it as clean; a. e. 2) to consider, reflect on. Targ. Ps. 48:10 (h. text דמינו). Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּוֵּי, אִשְׁתַּוָּא, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּוֵי, אִשְׁתְּוָא 1) to be placed, put. Targ. Ez. 1:15; a. e. 2) to be compared, be made like. Targ. Ps. 49:13. Ib. 89:7; a. e. 3) ( to place ones self in position, cmp. כּוּן Pi. a. Hithpa., to be attentive, ready to obey. Targ. Is. 66:2; 5 (h. text חרד).Targ. Is. 6:6 אשתוי Ar. a. ed. Lag., read: אשתדי, v. שְׁדֵי.Targ. Y. Deut. 28:34 משתוין some ed., read: משתטין, v. שְׁטֵי.

שְׁוֵי, שְׁוָאch. sam(שוי, שרהto join, combine), 1) to be alike.Part. שָׁוֵי, שָׁיֵוי; f. שַׁוְיָא, שַׁוְו׳; pl. שָׁוִין; שוְיָין, שָׁוָון. Targ. Y. Lev. 16:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 1:16. Targ. Ps. 139:12; a. fr. 2) to be worthy, deserve. Targ. II Esth. 2:1. 3) to do alike, retaliate. Targ. Is. 16:6 (ed. Wil. שַׁוֵּי, Pa.). Targ. Job 33:27. 4) to agree. Y.M. Kat. III, 82a bot. לא … לא שָׁוֵינָא ליה I do not like him, I do not agree with him (in age, temper,); Y.Snh.I, 19a bot. לא שווייהנא ליה (read: לא שַׁוְויָיה נא). 5) to be appropriate, fitting. B. Kam.60b; Snh.39a, v. תְּרֵי III. Pa. שַׁוֵּי 1) to level, smooth, spread. Targ. Prov. 7:16 (h. text רבד, v. תַּשְׁוִיתָא). 2) (corresp. to שׂוּם, שִׁית) to place, set; to appoint, make; (with ל־ or כ־) to make alike, compare. Targ. Ps. 39:9. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:14 (O. שׂוּם). Targ. Jud. 6:19. Targ. Gen. 21:14. Targ. Ps. 81:6; a. fr.ש׳ לבא על to care for, mind. Targ. 1 Sam. 9:20; a. e.Y.Taan.II, beg.65a (expl. Lam. 3:41) נְשַׁוֵּי … לכף ידינןוכ׳ let us make our hearts as even as the palm of out hand (remove all crookedness, cmp. פָּשַׁט, פְּשַׁט), and then (turn) to God in heaven; Lam. R. to l. c. נְשַׁוֵּוי … לגביוכ׳. Kidd.60a שַׁוּוּ נפשייהו כי שרגאוכ׳ they (the men who betrothed the same woman successively, to take effect after thirty, twenty, or ten days respectively) placed themselves in the same position as a pile of bricks, where each leaves room for the other. Keth.22a שַׁוְּויָא לנפשה חתיכהוכ׳ she declared herself a piece of forbidden food (she declared herself a married woman; therefore, she cannot be believed when she afterwards says that she is unmarried); ib. 23b איהי שַׁוֵּיתָאוכ׳ she herself made herself (and a witness testifying to the contrary cannot affect her status). Ib. 3a, a. fr. שַׁוְּיוּהָ רבנןוכ׳, v. בְּעִילָה. Ḥull.97b שויוה רבנן כחתיכהוכ׳ the Rabbis declared that it should be considered as if it were a piece of a nbelah (v. נְבֵלָה); a. v. fr. 3) to retaliate, v. supra. Af. אַשְׁיֵי 1) to compare, consider as. Targ. Job 30:19 (not אֲשַׁוּוּ); a. e.Pes.78a מַשְׁוֵי ליה כטהור (or מְשַׁוֵּי, Pa.) considers it as clean; a. e. 2) to consider, reflect on. Targ. Ps. 48:10 (h. text דמינו). Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּוֵּי, אִשְׁתַּוָּא, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּוֵי, אִשְׁתְּוָא 1) to be placed, put. Targ. Ez. 1:15; a. e. 2) to be compared, be made like. Targ. Ps. 49:13. Ib. 89:7; a. e. 3) ( to place ones self in position, cmp. כּוּן Pi. a. Hithpa., to be attentive, ready to obey. Targ. Is. 66:2; 5 (h. text חרד).Targ. Is. 6:6 אשתוי Ar. a. ed. Lag., read: אשתדי, v. שְׁדֵי.Targ. Y. Deut. 28:34 משתוין some ed., read: משתטין, v. שְׁטֵי.

קָבַלI (b. h.; cmp. חבל a. חבר) (to seize; to join, meet, correspond. Pl. קִבֵּל to receive, accept; to take an obligation upon ones self; to contract, agree. Zeb.II, 1 כל הזבחים שק׳ דמן זרוכ׳ all sacrifices whose blood was received (in a vessel) by a non-priest Ib. 4 ק׳ והלך וזרקוכ׳ if he received the blood, or carried or sprinkled it with the thought of disposal at an unlawful time. Ib. 3; a. fr.Ab. I, 1 משה ק׳וכ׳ Moses received the (traditional) law from Sinai, and handed it over to Ib. 4 קִבְּלוּ מהם (Var. ממנו) received the traditions from them. Ib. 3 לקַבֵּלוכ׳, v. עֶבֶד. Erub.72b מְקַבְּלֵי פרס; ib. 73a מְקַבְּלוֹת, v. פְּרָס. Ab. I, 15 הוי מְקַבֵּל את כלוכ׳ receive every man, v. סֵבֶר. Keth.58a (a mnemonical formula) ק׳ מסר והלך if he (the betrothed) accepted (was satisfied to marry her in spite of blemishes discovered), or if the father handed his daughter over to the grooms delegates, or if the father (or his delegates) went along with the grooms delegates; Kidd.11a. Keth.56b, a. fr. ק׳ עליו אחריות if he assumed the guaranty. Dem. II, 2, sq. המקבל עליווכ׳ he that obligates himself, v. נֶאֱמָן. Ex. R. s. 3 והם לא קבלו עלוכ׳ and did they not receive (punishment) for what they did? Ib. אינו מקבל מוסר does not accept correction. Men.96b, a. fr. מקבל טומאה susceptible of levitical uncleanness; a. v. fr.Esp. to take on lease, to rent a field either on shares (v. אָרִיס) or at a fixed rent (v. חָכִיר). B. Mets.IX, 1. Ib. 9 קִבְּלָהּ הימנו לשבעוכ׳ if he rented it of him for seven years. Ib. 10 קבלה הימנו שבע … בשבעוכ׳ if he rented it for ‘seven years at a rent of seven hundred Zuz, the Sabbatical year is not included; a. fr.ק׳ פנים, v. Hif.ק׳ קיבולת, v. קִיבּוֹלֶת.Part. pass. מְקוּבָּל a) accepted, acceptable, well-liked, beloved. Ber. V, 5, v. טָרַף. Ib. 17a ויהא מק׳ על הבריות and that he may be well-liked of men.b) holding a tradition. Peah II, 6 שקבלוכ׳ … מק׳ אני מר׳ I hold a tradition from R. M. who received it of ; Naz.56b כך מְקוּבְּלַנִיוכ׳; a. e. Hif. הִקְבִּיל (with פנים or sub. פנים; interch. with Pl.) to ask for a favorable reception, to visit, pay ones respects to. Y.Erub.V, beg.22b אילולא דייו אלא שהיה מקבל פני רבו שכל המַקְבִּיל פני רבו כאילו מקבלוכ׳ (not דיין; אילו לא = עשה כלום אלא … דייו) had he done nothing (during the thirteen years of his waiting on his master) but greet his teacher, it were sufficient; for he that pays his respects to his teacher is considered as one waiting on the Divine Presence; Y.Snh.XI, 30b top. Ḥag.5b אתם הִקְבַּלְתֶּם … תזכו להַקְבִּילוכ׳ you have greeted a countenance that is seen but cannot see (a blind man), may you be permitted to greet the Countenance that sees and cannot be seen. Snh.42a אילמלא … להַקְבִּיל פניוכ׳ if Israelites were permitted to greet their Father in heaven only once a month ; כל המברך … כאילו מקבלוכ׳ saying the blessing over the new moon in its due time, is, as it were, greeting the Divine Presence; Yalk. Ex. 189 מקביל. Y.Ḥag.I, beg.75d והִקְבּילוּר׳ י׳ בבקיעין and waited upon (visited) R. J. in Bḳiin; Y.Sot.III, 18d bot.; Tosef. ib. VII, 9, והקבילי פניוכ׳; Ḥag.3a הלכו להקביל פניוכ׳; a. fr.Sabb.152a, v. infra. Hof. הוּקְבַּל (with פנים, or ל־) to be placed opposite, be admitted to the presence of, (a polite expression for:) to be visited. Sabb.152a מפני מה לא הוּקְבַּלְנוּ פניך … שהוּקְבְּלוּ אבותי לאבותיך early eds. (Ms. M. לא הוקבלו, incorr.; later eds. הִקְבַּלְנוּ … שהִקְבִּילוּ Hif.; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) why were we not permitted to see you on the festive day, as my ancestors used to receive thy ancestors? Hithpa. הִתְקַבֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְקַבֵּל 1) to be received, accepted. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. IV. Par. 4 הדם הדםשנ׳ בכלי ‘they shall sprinkle the blood (Lev. 1:5), the blood which has been received in a vessel. Zeb.34b, sq.; a. e.Pesik. R. s. 44 ספק מִתְקַבֵּל ספק אינו מתקבל it is doubtful, will he or will he not be favorably received. Ab. dR. N. ch. IV תפלתו מִתְקַבֶּלֶת ברצון his prayer was accepted with favor; a. fr. 2) to make ones self the recipient of, to receive, accept. Keth.V, 1 הִתְקַבַּלְתִּי ממךוכ׳ I have received at thy hands (on account) one hundred Gitt.VI, 1 הִתְקַבֵּל גט זהוכ׳ make thyself the receiver of this letter of divorce in behalf of my wife. Ib. התקבל לי גטי accept my letter of divorce in my behalf; a. fr.