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101 accounting
comptabilité f, expertise f comptableaccounting clerk commis m aux écritures;accounting control contrôle m de la comptabilité;accounting day journée f comptable;accounting entry écriture f comptable, enregistrement m comptable;accounting entry sheet or accounting entry form bordereau m de saisie;accounting firm cabinet m d'expertise comptable;accounting irregularity irrégularité f comptable;accounting loophole échappatoire f comptabilité;accounting method méthode f de comptabilité;accounting operation opération f comptable;COMPUTING accounting package logiciel m de comptabilité;accounting period exercice m (financier), période f comptable;accounting plan plan m comptable;accounting policy politique f comptable;accounting procedure pratique f comptable;accounting rate of return taux m de rendement comptable;accounting ratio ratio m comptable;accounting records états m pl comptables;accounting rules règles f pl comptables;COMPUTING accounting software logiciel de comptabilité;accounting system système m comptable, plan comptable;accounting year exercice (financier ou comptable), période comptable -
102 business
∎ to be in the antiques/restaurant business être dans les antiquités/la restauration;∎ what's his line of business?, what business is he in? qu'est-ce qu'il fait (comme métier)?;∎ to set up in business ouvrir un commerce;∎ to be in/go into business for oneself être/s'établir ou s'installer à son compte;∎ she's in business elle est dans les affaires;∎ the company has been in business for 20 years la société existe depuis 20 ans;∎ they've been in business together for 20 years ils sont associés depuis 20 ans;∎ to go out of business faire faillite;∎ supermarkets have put many small shops out of business les supermarchés ont obligé beaucoup de petits magasins à fermer;∎ business is slow les affaires ne marchent pas;∎ I've got some business to discuss with him il faut que je discute affaires avec lui;∎ to be away on business être en déplacement (pour affaires);∎ to go to London on business aller à Londres pour affaires;∎ to lose business perdre de la clientèle;∎ to do business with sb faire affaire ou des affaires avec qn;∎ to do good business faire de bonnes affaires;∎ it's good/bad for business c'est bon/mauvais pour les affaires;∎ we have lost business to foreign competitors nous avons perdu une partie de notre clientèle au profit de concurrents étrangers;∎ how's business? comment vont les affaires?;∎ business is business les affaires sont les affairesbusiness account compte m professionnel ou commercial;business accounting comptabilité f commerciale;business acquaintance relation f d'affaires;business activity activité f commerciale;business acumen sens m des affaires;business administration gestion f commerciale;business agent agent m d'affaires;business angel business angel m, investisseur m providentiel;business application application f bureautique;business appointment rendez-vous m d'affaires;business area quartier m des affaires;business associate associé(e) m, f;business bank banque f d'affaires;business banking opérations f pl des banques d'affaires;business buyer acheteur(euse) m, f industriel(elle);business call visite f d'affaires;business card carte f (de visite) d'affaires;business centre centre m des affaires;business circles milieux m pl d'affaires;business class (in air travel) classe f affaires;business college école f (supérieure) de commerce;business community monde m des affaires;∎ members of the business community are unhappy about government proposals to increase corporation tax le monde des affaires est opposé au projet gouvernemental d'augmentation de l'impôt sur les sociétés;business computer ordinateur m de bureau;business computing informatique f de gestion;business concern entreprise f commerciale;business consultancy cabinet m d'affaires;business correspondence correspondance f ou communication f commerciale;business correspondent correspondant(e) m, f financier(ère);business cycle cycle m des affaires;COMPUTING business data processing informatique d'entreprise;business economist économiste m f d'entreprise;business enterprise entreprise commerciale;business ethics déontologie f ou morale f professionnelle;business expenses frais m pl professionnels;business failure défaillance f d'entreprise;COMPUTING business graphics graphiques m pl de gestion;business hotel hôtel m d'affaires;business intelligence system réactique f;business lawyer avocat(e) m, f d'affaires;business letter lettre f commerciale;business lounge (in airport) salon m classe affaires;business lunch déjeuner m d'affaires;business management gestion d'entreprise; (study) économie f d'entreprise;business manager directeur(trice) m, f commercial(e);business market marché m des entreprises;business meeting rendez-vous d'affaires;MARKETING business mission mission f d'activité ou de l'entreprise;business news chronique f économique;business operation opération f commerciale;business park parc m ou zone f d'activités;business partner partenaire m f commercial(e);business plan plan m commercial;business policy politique f de gestion;business portfolio portefeuille m d'activités;business premises locaux m pl commerciaux ou à usage commercial;business process reengineering réorganisation f des processus;business proposition proposition f d'affaires;business relations relations f pl d'affaires ou commerciales;business school école (supérieure) de commerce;ECONOMICS business sector secteur m tertiaire ou d'affaires;business services services m pl du secteur tertiaire, services aux entreprises;COMPUTING business software logiciel m de bureautique;business strategy stratégie f d'entreprise ou commerciale;business studies (subject) études f pl commercialesbusiness transaction transaction f commerciale;business trend courant m d'affaires;business trip voyage m d'affaires;business world monde m des affaires(b) (company, firm) affaire f, entreprise f;∎ to run a business gérer une entreprise, diriger un commerce;∎ to have one's own business travailler à son compte;∎ business for sale commerce m à vendre;∎ a profitable business une entreprise lucrative ou rentable;∎ the small business sector la petite entreprise(c) (on agenda) points m pl divers;∎ any other business d'autres questions à l'ordre du jourNat West is setting up a database of business angels... experienced business people able and willing to invest in small enterprises. There are also patron angels (people looking for longterm projects to invest in but wanting no personal involvement) and occupational angels (mainly retired or redundant people with up to £50 000 to invest, and looking for day-to-day involvement).
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103 file
1 noun(b) (documents) dossier m;∎ to have/keep sth on file avoir/garder qch dans ses dossiers;∎ it's on file c'est dans les dossiers, c'est classé;∎ we will keep your name on file nous garderons votre dossier (de candidature)file copy exemplaire m ou pièce f d'archivesfile compression compression f de fichiers; file conversion conversion f de fichiers;file extension extension f du nom de fichier;file format format m de fichier;file lock verrouillage f de fichiers;file management gestion f ou tenue f de fichiers;file management system système m de gestion de fichiers;file manager gestionnaire m de fichiers;file menu menu m fichier;file merge fusion f de fichiers;file name nom m de fichier;file name extension extension de nom de fichier;file protection protection f de fichiers;file server serveur m de fichiers;file sharing partage m de fichiers;file structure structure f de fichier;file transfer transfert m de fichier;file transfer protocol protocole m de transfert de fichier;file viewer visualiseur m(a) (documents) classer;∎ file these documents under "sales" classez ces documents sous la rubrique "ventes";∎ what name is it filed under? sous quel nom est-il classé?(b) (complaint, claim, request) déposer;∎ to file an application for a patent déposer une demande de brevet;∎ to file a claim for damages intenter un procès en dommages-intérêts;(classify documents) faire du classement -
104 filing
(a) (of documents) classement m;∎ there is a lot of filing to be done il y a beaucoup de classement à fairefiling cabinet classeur m;British filing clerk documentaliste m f;filing system méthode f de classement;filing tray corbeille f pour documents à classer(b) (of complaint, claim, request) dépôt m -
105 law
law merchant droit m commercial(b) (system of justice) droit m;law court tribunal m, cour f de justice;law department service m du contentieux;law firm cabinet m juridique;British the Law Society = conseil de l'ordre des avocats chargé de faire respecter la déontologie -
106 CAB
[kæb] shkurtim për Cabinet File ekstencion (shtesë) në sistemin operativ DOS 8.3 (disk operating system) për failat (skedat) e kompresuara që përdoren nga programet instaluese të Windows-it (Computers)cab [kæb] n 1. karrocë. 2. taksi. 3. kabinë (e makinës etj) -
107 cab
[kæb] n 1. karrocë. 2. taksi. 3. kabinë (e makinës etj)CAB [kæb] shkurtim për Cabinet File ekstencion (shtesë) në sistemin operativ DOS 8.3 (disk operating system) për failat (skedat) e kompresuara që përdoren nga programet instaluese të Windows-it (Computers) -
108 cross
1 n2 vtCONST from one side to other atravesar, cruzarGEOL cruzar, franquearPROD screw-thread dar concavidad a -
109 distribution
nGEN distribución f -
110 drying
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111 weather
123 vtCONST desgastarse a la intemperie, secar al aireGEOL alterarWATER TRANSP sailing aguantar4 viCONST secarse al aire -
112 data storage
запоминающее устройство для данных; память данных; хранилище данных; запоминание данных; хранение данных -
113 household
1. n семья; домочадцы; домашниеthe master of the household — хозяин дома, глава семьи
household gods — лары и пенаты, боги домашнего очага
household effects — домашние вещи, пожитки, утварь
2. n рел. братство, братия3. n хозяйство4. n тж. мука грубого помола для домашней выпечки5. n дворthe Royal Household — двор Его королевского величества; королевский двор
6. n придворные; дворцовая челядь7. a домашний, семейный; бытовой, относящийся к домашнему хозяйству, хозяйственныйhousehold tasks — работа по дому; домашние поручения
household appliances — хозяйственно-бытовое оборудование, бытовая техника, бытовые приборы
household effluent — бытовой сток, сброс бытовых сточных вод
8. a придворный; дворцовый9. a из муки грубого помолаСинонимический ряд:1. home (adj.) domestic; familial; family; home; homely2. persons sharing one home (noun) domestic arrangement; family; family unit; folks; home; house; lodgings; menage; mйnage; persons sharing one home -
114 material
1. n материал, вещество2. n материал; кадрыarea material — печатный материал, подсчитываемый по площади
3. n данные, факты, материалillustrative material — иллюстративный материал, примеры
reference material — справочный материал, наглядные пособия
4. n тема5. n текст. ткань, материяmaterial that stretches — материя, которая тянется
scraps of material — обрезки ткани; лоскуты
6. n принадлежности7. a материальный, вещественный8. a телесный, плотский, физический; материальный9. a имущественный, денежный; материальный, относящийся к средствам существования10. a существенный, важный, значительныйfacts which are not material to the point in question — несущественные факты, факты, не имеющие отношения к разбираемому вопросу
material witness — важный свидетель; свидетель, показания которого имеют существенное значение
Синонимический ряд:1. large (adj.) big; consequential; considerable; historic; important; large; meaningful; momentous; notable; significant; weighty2. relevant (adj.) ad rem; applicable; applicative; applicatory; apposite; apropos; germane; pertinent; pointful; relevant3. tangible (adj.) concrete; corporeal; gross; objective; palpable; phenomenal; physical; real; sensible; solid; substantial; tangible; touchable4. equipment (noun) accouterments; apparatus; equipment; gear; habiliments; machinery; materials; materiel; outfit; paraphernalia; tackle; tackling5. information (noun) data; facts; figures; information6. substance (noun) body; component; corporeality; element; ingredient; substance7. textile (noun) cloth; dry good; dry goods; fabric; textile8. thing (noun) being; entity; individual; object; thing9. things (noun) beings; entities; individuals; materiality; matter; objects; stuff; substances; things; timberАнтонимический ряд: -
115 television
1. n телевидение2. n телевизор3. n телевизионная передача, телепередачаschools television, television for schools — телевизионная передача для школьников
television "eye" — телевизионная головка
4. n телевизионный; теле-television camera — телевизионная камера, телекамера
television centre — телецентр, телевизионный центр
television film — телефильм, телевизионный фильм
television programme — телевизионная программа, программа телепередач
television series — многосерийный телефильм, телесериал
Синонимический ряд:news media (noun) audio-visual media; broadcasting; journalism; mass media; news media; press and radio; radio; radio and television; the printed media -
116 production data
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > production data
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117 Costa, Afonso
(1871-1937)Leading political and government figure of the first parliamentary republic (1910-26), Portuguese Republican Party (PRP) leader, and notable lawyer. Afonso Costa, like so many Portuguese political figures in the 20th century, was trained as a lawyer and taught as a law professor at a university, in his case, Coimbra University. A brilliant student and a radical activist in student politics in his day, Costa soon both embodied and symbolized radical republican politics and the effort to replace the monarchy. As minister of justice in the 1910-11 provisional government of the turbulent First Republic, Afonso Costa was the author of radical anticlerical laws that helped to polarize the political struggles of the fledgling representative system.The leader of the radical wing of the PRP, known in that day as "The Democrats," Afonso Costa was the youngest cabinet officer in the provisional government, at age 39. A small but tenacious man, he was a strong speaker and debater in the noisy sessions of the republic's congress. Afonso Costa was prime minister three times during the First Republic (1913-14, 1915-16, and April-December 1917). His third premiership was abruptly ended with the Sidônio Pais military coup of 8 December 1917. Costa was arrested but soon went into exile in Paris. Except for a few visits to Portugal, Costa remained in Paris as an international lawyer with a lucrative practice. Although asked to "save the republic" by taking office again, Costa refused. Following a period in which he conspired from abroad to overthrow the dictatorship, he died in Paris in 1937. -
118 accounting
accounting [ə'kaʊntɪŋ]comptabilité f, expertise f comptable;∎ she does the accounting (for business) elle fait ou tient la comptabilité; (for the family) elle tient les comptes►► accounting clerk commis m aux écritures;accounting control contrôle m de la comptabilité;accounting day journée f comptable;accounting entry écriture f comptable;accounting entry form, accounting entry sheet bordereau m de saisie;accounting firm cabinet m d'expertise comptable ou d'expert-comptable;accounting method méthode f de comptabilité, procédé m ou mode m comptable;accounting period exercice m (financier), période f comptable;accounting policy politique f comptable;accounting procedure pratique f comptable;Computing accounting program logiciel m de comptabilité;accounting rate of return taux m de rendement comptable;acccounting records états mpl comptables;Computing accounting software logiciel m de comptabilité;accounting system système m ou plan m comptable;accounting year exercice m (financier), année f comptable -
119 design
design [dɪ'zaɪn]1 noun(a) (drawing, sketch) dessin m; Industry dessin m, plan m; Architecture plan m, projet m; Textiles modèle m; (of book, magazine) maquette f;∎ the design for the new museum has been severely criticized les projets ou plans du nouveau musée ont été sévèrement critiqués∎ the problems were all due to poor design tous les problèmes viennent de ce que la conception est mauvaise(c) (subject for study) design m;∎ book design conception f graphique;∎ fashion design stylisme m;∎ industrial design design m(d) (pattern → on sweater, carpet, wallpaper etc) motif m;∎ a geometric design un motif géométrique(e) (purpose, intent) dessein m;∎ to do sth by design faire qch à dessein ou exprès;∎ to have designs on sb/sth avoir des vues sur qn/qch(course) de dessin(plan) concevoir; (on paper) dessiner; Architecture faire les plans de; (clothes) concevoir, créer; (syllabus) concevoir, mettre au point;∎ the system is designed to favour the landowners le système est conçu pour ou vise à favoriser les propriétaires terriens;∎ it's specially designed for very low temperatures c'est spécialement conçu pour les très basses températures;∎ she designs jewellery elle dessine des bijoux►► design award prix m du meilleur design;design department bureau m d'études;design engineer ingénieur m d'études;design fault défaut m de conception;design stage phase f de conception;design studio cabinet m de design;design team équipe f des concepteurs -
120 filing
filing ['faɪlɪŋ]∎ I do the filing je m'occupe du classement;∎ I still have a lot of filing to do j'ai encore beaucoup de choses à classer(c) (of metal) limage m►► filing cabinet classeur m;filing clerk documentaliste mf;filing system méthode f de classement;filing tray corbeille f pour correspondance à classer
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