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cōnfīnium

  • 1 confinium

    confīnĭum, ii, n. [confinis], a confine, common boundary, limit, border (of lands;

    on the contr., vicinitas, of houses,

    Dig. 10, 1, 4; class. in prose and poetry; most freq. after the Aug. per.; in Cic. perh. only once; not in Quint.).
    I.
    Prop.
    (α).
    Sing.:

    in confinio consitus ager,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 16, 6; id. L. L. 5, § 74 Müll.; Caes. B. G. 5, 24; Liv. 33, 3, 8; 37, 23, 1; Tac. H. 4, 72; id. G. 3 al.:

    ad confinium,

    Plin. 6, 9, 10, § 27:

    per confinium,

    id. 6, 9, 10, § 28:

    ex confinis,

    id. 12, 20, 44, § 98:

    ad usque confinium cervicis,

    App. M. 4, p. 149, 11.—
    (β).
    Plur.:

    vicinitatibus et confiniis,

    Cic. Off. 2, 18, 64.— More freq. in nom. and acc. confinia, Ov. M. 12, 40; 14, 7 al.; Luc. 3, 275 et saep.—
    II.
    Trop., neighborhood, nearness, close connection.
    (α).
    Sing.:

    in quam arto salutis exitiique fuerimus confinio,

    Vell. 2, 124, 2; so,

    boni malique,

    Col. 3, 5, 2:

    breve artis et falsi,

    Tac. A. 4, 58:

    nullum vitiorum (et virtutum),

    Plin. Pan. 4, 5.—
    (β).
    Plur., confines, boundaries:

    confinia lucis, noctis,

    Ov. M. 7, 706; 4, 401; 13, 592; id. F. 5, 187; Tib. 4, 1, 70:

    virtutum,

    Gell. 1, 2, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > confinium

  • 2 cōnfīnium

        cōnfīnium ī, n    [confinis], a confine, common boundary, limit, border: Treverorum, Cs.: Germaniae Raetiaeque, Ta.: in vicinitatibus et confiniis aequus, in questions of: triplicis confinia mundi, O.—Fig., a confine, boundary: breve artis et falsi, Ta.—Usu. plur: lucis, noctis, dawn, O.: cum luce dubiae noctis, i. e. twilight, O.: mensum, O.: mortis, Tb.
    * * *
    common boundary (area); border, limit; proximity/nearness/neighborhood

    Latin-English dictionary > cōnfīnium

  • 3 confinius

    confinia, confinium ADJ
    adjoining, contiguous/having a common boundary; closely connected, allied, akin

    Latin-English dictionary > confinius

  • 4 confine

    con-fīnis (access. form confīnĭus, a, um, Auct. Her. 4, 11, 16 B. and K.; Schol. Juv. 14, 151; Front. Pol. p. 144 Goes.), e, adj., bordering one upon another, bordering on, adjoining, contiguous (class. in prose and poetry, but not in Cic.).
    I.
    Prop.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    fundi,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 16, 1; Dig. 10, 1, 4, § 8:

    in confinem agrum,

    Liv. 4, 49, 4:

    templa,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 87.—
    (β).
    With dat.: confines erant hi Senonibus, * Caes. B. G. 6, 3:

    regio confinis Illyrico,

    Liv. 45, 29, 9:

    uti quisque potentiori confinis erat,

    Sall. J. 41, 8:

    gens confinis Cappadociae,

    Nep. Dat. 4, 1; Curt. 6, 5, 11:

    Mauri Atlanti,

    Plin. 13, 15, 29, § 91:

    caput collo,

    Ov. M. 1, 718:

    litora prato,

    id. ib. 13, 924:

    fons fundo,

    Dig. 8, 3, 20, § 2.—
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    confīnis, is, m., a neighbor, Dig. 18, 1, 35, § 8; Mart. 2, 32; Lact. 5, 2, 3.—
    2.
    confīne, is, n., that which borders upon, a boundary, border, confine, neighborhood:

    mundi labentis,

    Luc. 6, 649:

    papillae,

    Val. Fl. 6, 374.—
    II.
    Trop., nearly related, nearly like, similar (mostly postAug.;

    esp. freq. in Quint.): pervenire ad confinium genus ejus generis (orationis),

    Auct. Her. 4, 11, 16 B. and K. (al. confine).— With dat.:

    confinia carmina studio vestro,

    Ov. P. 2, 5, 71:

    vitia virtutibus,

    Sen. Ep. 120, 8:

    confinia sunt his celebrata apud Graecos schemata,

    Quint. 9, 2, 92; so id. 5, 11, 21; 6, 3, 88 al.; Symm. Ep. 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > confine

  • 5 confinis

    con-fīnis (access. form confīnĭus, a, um, Auct. Her. 4, 11, 16 B. and K.; Schol. Juv. 14, 151; Front. Pol. p. 144 Goes.), e, adj., bordering one upon another, bordering on, adjoining, contiguous (class. in prose and poetry, but not in Cic.).
    I.
    Prop.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    fundi,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 16, 1; Dig. 10, 1, 4, § 8:

    in confinem agrum,

    Liv. 4, 49, 4:

    templa,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 87.—
    (β).
    With dat.: confines erant hi Senonibus, * Caes. B. G. 6, 3:

    regio confinis Illyrico,

    Liv. 45, 29, 9:

    uti quisque potentiori confinis erat,

    Sall. J. 41, 8:

    gens confinis Cappadociae,

    Nep. Dat. 4, 1; Curt. 6, 5, 11:

    Mauri Atlanti,

    Plin. 13, 15, 29, § 91:

    caput collo,

    Ov. M. 1, 718:

    litora prato,

    id. ib. 13, 924:

    fons fundo,

    Dig. 8, 3, 20, § 2.—
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    confīnis, is, m., a neighbor, Dig. 18, 1, 35, § 8; Mart. 2, 32; Lact. 5, 2, 3.—
    2.
    confīne, is, n., that which borders upon, a boundary, border, confine, neighborhood:

    mundi labentis,

    Luc. 6, 649:

    papillae,

    Val. Fl. 6, 374.—
    II.
    Trop., nearly related, nearly like, similar (mostly postAug.;

    esp. freq. in Quint.): pervenire ad confinium genus ejus generis (orationis),

    Auct. Her. 4, 11, 16 B. and K. (al. confine).— With dat.:

    confinia carmina studio vestro,

    Ov. P. 2, 5, 71:

    vitia virtutibus,

    Sen. Ep. 120, 8:

    confinia sunt his celebrata apud Graecos schemata,

    Quint. 9, 2, 92; so id. 5, 11, 21; 6, 3, 88 al.; Symm. Ep. 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > confinis

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