-
1 caduceum
cādūcĕum, i, n. (sc. sceptrum or baculum), or cādūcĕus, i, m. (sc. scipio or baculus; which form was predominant in the class. per. is doubtful, since neither Cicero, Nepos, Livy, nor Pliny uses the word in the nom.) [kindr. with kêrukeion, Æolic karukion, —u—, r changed to d, as ad = ar], a herald ' s staff, the token of a peaceable embassy (orig. an olive- stick, with stemmata, which afterwards were formed into serpents, O. Müll. Archaeol. § 379, 3): caduceus pacis signum, Var. de Vita Pop. Rom.lib. ii.; Non. p. 528, 17: caduceo ornatus, * Cic. de Or: 1, 46, 202; so,cum caduceo,
Nep. Hann. 11, 1; Liv. 44, 45, 1:caduceum praeferentes,
id. 8, 20, 6; Plin. 29, 3, 12, § 54.—Also the staff of Mercury, as messenger of the gods, Macr. S. 1, 19; Hyg. Astr. 2, 7; Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 242, and 8, 138; Petr. 29, 3; Suet. Calig. 52; App. M. 10, p. 253, 34:Mercuriale,
id. ib. 11, p. 262, 4; cf. Dict. Antiq. s. v.; v. also caducifer. -
2 caduceum
herald's staff carried as token of peace/truce; wand of Mercury -
3 caduceus
cādūcĕum, i, n. (sc. sceptrum or baculum), or cādūcĕus, i, m. (sc. scipio or baculus; which form was predominant in the class. per. is doubtful, since neither Cicero, Nepos, Livy, nor Pliny uses the word in the nom.) [kindr. with kêrukeion, Æolic karukion, —u—, r changed to d, as ad = ar], a herald ' s staff, the token of a peaceable embassy (orig. an olive- stick, with stemmata, which afterwards were formed into serpents, O. Müll. Archaeol. § 379, 3): caduceus pacis signum, Var. de Vita Pop. Rom.lib. ii.; Non. p. 528, 17: caduceo ornatus, * Cic. de Or: 1, 46, 202; so,cum caduceo,
Nep. Hann. 11, 1; Liv. 44, 45, 1:caduceum praeferentes,
id. 8, 20, 6; Plin. 29, 3, 12, § 54.—Also the staff of Mercury, as messenger of the gods, Macr. S. 1, 19; Hyg. Astr. 2, 7; Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 242, and 8, 138; Petr. 29, 3; Suet. Calig. 52; App. M. 10, p. 253, 34:Mercuriale,
id. ib. 11, p. 262, 4; cf. Dict. Antiq. s. v.; v. also caducifer. -
4 caduceo
• caduceum• caduceus -
5 cādūceus
cādūceus ī, m, κηρύκειον, a herald's staff (orig. an olive branch), the token of a peaceful embassy: caduceo ornatus: oratores cum caduceo mittere, L.: caduceum praeferentes, L.* * *herald's staff carried as token of peace/truce; wand of Mercury -
6 caduceator
cādūcĕātor, ōris, m. [caduceum].I.A herald, an officer sent with a flag of truce: caduceatores = legati pacem petentes. Cato caduceatori, inquit, nemo homo nocet, Paul. ex Fest. p. 47:II.bellantes ac dissidentes interpretum oratione sedantur, unde secundum Livium legati pacis caduceatores appellantur,
Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 242; Liv. 26, 17, 5; 31, 38, 9; 32, 32, 5; 37, 45, 4; 44, 46, 1; Curt. 3, 1, 6; 4, 2, 15 al.—A servant to a priest, Arn. 5, p. 174. -
7 Mercuriales
Mercŭrĭālis, e, adj. [Mercurius], of or belonging to the god Mercury:B. II.caduceum,
App. M. 11, p. 262: unde frequentia Mercuriale Imposuere mihi cognomen compita, called me Mercury (as being a skilful man of business), Hor. S. 2, 3, 25.— Subst.: Mercŭrĭāles, ium, m., the name of a corporation of traders:Mercuriales M. Furium Flaccum de collegio ejecerunt,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 5, 2.—With reference to Mercury as the god of scholars:Faunus, Mercurialium Custos virorum,
Hor. C. 2, 17, 28.—Transf.A.Herba mercurialis, a plant, dog's-mercury, Cato, R. R. 158; Plin. 25, 5, 18, § 38.—B.Pagus Mercurialis, a town of Africa propria, in Zeugitana, Inscr. Spon. Miscell. Erud. Antiq. p. 191. -
8 Mercurialis
Mercŭrĭālis, e, adj. [Mercurius], of or belonging to the god Mercury:B. II.caduceum,
App. M. 11, p. 262: unde frequentia Mercuriale Imposuere mihi cognomen compita, called me Mercury (as being a skilful man of business), Hor. S. 2, 3, 25.— Subst.: Mercŭrĭāles, ium, m., the name of a corporation of traders:Mercuriales M. Furium Flaccum de collegio ejecerunt,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 5, 2.—With reference to Mercury as the god of scholars:Faunus, Mercurialium Custos virorum,
Hor. C. 2, 17, 28.—Transf.A.Herba mercurialis, a plant, dog's-mercury, Cato, R. R. 158; Plin. 25, 5, 18, § 38.—B.Pagus Mercurialis, a town of Africa propria, in Zeugitana, Inscr. Spon. Miscell. Erud. Antiq. p. 191. -
9 κήρυξ
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `herald, messenger'; also `trumpet-shell` (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. karuke \/kārūkes\/.Compounds: As 2. member e. g. in δρομο-κήρυξ `courier' (Aeschin.).Derivatives: 1. Feminine: κηρύκαινα `heraldess' (Ar. Ek. 713; moment. formation, cf. Chantraine Formation 108); 2. Patronymic: Κηρυκίδαι m. `descendants of the Athenian family of the Κήρυκες' (Poll.). 3. Adjectives: κηρύκειος `belonging to the herald' (S.), mostly ntr. κηρύκ(ε)ιον, Dor. κᾱρ-, Ion. κηρυκήϊον `herald's wand' (IA. Dor.; Lat. LW [loanword] cādūceum, - eus; cf. W.-Hofmann s. v.), also as constellation (Scherer Gestirnnamen 200); `auctioneer's fee, tax on auction sales' (hell. inscr. a. pap.); ΚαρυκήϜιος Boeot. name of Apollon (Tanagra, Thebes, VIa; Schwyzer 468); κηρυκικός `regarding the herald, town crier' (Pl.; Chantraine Étud. sur le vocab. gr. 135f.), - ινος `belonging to the herald' (pap., Suid.), - ώδης `like the trumpetshell' (Arist.). - Denomin. verbs: 1. κηρύσσω, - ύττω, κᾱρ- `be herald, broadcast, announce' (Il.) with κήρυγμα `herald's cry, announcement' (IA.), κηρυγμός (sch.), κήρυξις (D. C.) `id.'; 2. κηρυκεύω `function as herald, announce' (Att.) with κηρυκεία, - ηΐη `herald's service' (IA.), κηρύκευμα `announcement' (A. Th. 651), - ευσις `id.' (Suid.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Generally compared with Skt. kārú- `singer, poet'. Beekes, Languages in Prehist. Europe, 2003, 109-116 showed that Greek does not have a `enlargement' κ (as per Schwyzer 496; his examples are few and doubtful); then, in this way we could not explain the long υ; words with -ῡκ- all have very different meanings and are probably un-IE. Therefore the word is most probably Pre-Greek. - Unexplained was the gloss κορύγης κῆρυξ. Δωριεῖς H. As Pre-Greek only had the vowels α (ι, υ), it will have had *καρυγ- with α \> ο before following υ (note that this α will have been short), so it will be a variant of the same word.Page in Frisk: 1,845Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κήρυξ
См. также в других словарях:
CADUCEUS — Mercurii virga fuisse dicitur, quâ ille ad dissidia, et discordias tollendas utebatur. (unde Caducifer dictus est) a cadendo sic vocata, quod contentiones et bella cadere faceret, nam quemadmodum per Faeciales bella indicebantur, ita per… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
caduceu — CADUCÉU, caducee, s.n. Sceptrul lui Hermes, reprezentat printr un baston cu două aripioare în vârf, înconjurat de doi şerpi, care, în antichitatea greco romană, simboliza pacea şi comerţul. – Din lat. caduceum, fr. caducée. Trimis de valeriu,… … Dicționar Român
Caduceo — (Del lat. caduceus, alteración del gr. kerykion, bastón de heraldo.) ► sustantivo masculino COMERCIO, MITOLOGÍA Vara delgada con dos alas en un extremo y dos serpientes enroscadas, atributo de Mercurio y actualmente símbolo del comercio. * * *… … Enciclopedia Universal
caducée — [ kadyse ] n. m. • caduce 1455; lat. caduceus; gr. kerukeion « insigne de héraut » ♦ Attribut de Mercure constitué par une baguette entourée de deux serpents entrelacés et surmontée de deux courtes ailes. Le caducée est le symbole du commerce. ♢… … Encyclopédie Universelle
SPECTATORES — Gladiatorum genus vide supra. Addo hîc, apud Tomasinum de Tesseris unam huiusmodi reperiri, cum Inscr. MANLIUS MARTIALIS SP. K. IANTI CATIO. P. CAELER. Alia exhibetur apud Pignorium d. l. cum Inscr. NILOMUSUS, NERERLI. et voce integra SPECTAVIT.… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
TESSERA — I. TESSERA Militaris, Plamaedis inventum, Plin. l. 7. c. 56. tabella erat inscripta, quae Sole occiduô a Tribuno accepta ferebatur ad signorum Principes, rursumque ad Tribunum redibat, unde is omnibus datum esse signum cognoscebat, necedum se… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Caduceus — Ca*du ce*us, n. [L. caduceum, caduceus; akin to Gr. ? a herald s wand, fr. ? herald.] (Myth.) The official staff or wand of Hermes or Mercury, the messenger of the gods. It was originally said to be a herald s staff of olive wood, but was… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Caduceus — The caduceus (IPA|/kəˈdjuːsiəs/, ʃəs, ˈduː ; κηρύκειον in Greek) or wand of Hermes is typically depicted as a short herald s staff entwined by two serpents in the form of a double helix, and sometimes surmounted by wings. In later Antiquity the… … Wikipedia
жезл Меркуриев — (иноск.) торговля (намек на Меркурия бога и покровителя купцов, олицетворение торговли) Ср. Какая жизнь и деятельность кипит на этой зыбкой улице, управляемая Меркуриевым жезлом! Гончаров. Фрегат Паллада. Ср. Эрмий с жезлом золотым пред глазами… … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона
Жезл Меркуриев — Жезлъ Меркуріевъ (иноск.) торговля (намекъ на Меркурія бога и покровителя купцовъ олицетвореніе торговли). Ср. Какая жизнь и дѣятельность кипитъ на этой зыбкой улицѣ, управляемая Меркуріевымъ жезломъ! Гончаровъ. Фрегатъ Паллада. Ср. Эрмій съ… … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
Escuela Superior de Comercio y Administración — Acrónimo ESCA Tipo Pública Universidad Instituto Politécnico Nacional Fundación … Wikipedia Español
