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1 l̨ūbìti
l̨ūbìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `love'Page in Trubačev: XV 174-176Old Church Slavic:Russian:ljubít' `love, like' [verb], ljubljú [1sg], ljúbit [3sg]Czech:líbiti se `please' [verb]Old Czech:líbiti `love, like, prefer' [verb];líbiti sě `be inclined' [verb]Slovak:l'úbit' `love, like' [verb]Polish:lubić `love, like' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:ljúbiti `love, desire, kiss' [verb], ljȗbīm [1sg];Čak. l̨ūbȉti (Vrgada) `love, desire, kiss' [verb], l̨ũbīš [2sg]Slovene:ljúbiti `love, caress, promise' [verb], ljúbim [1sg]Bulgarian:ljúbja `love' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: leubʰ-Other cognates:Skt. lúbhyati `desire' [verb]; -
2 rǫbìti
rǫbìti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `chop, hem'Russian:rubít' `fell, chop' [verb], rubljú [1sg], rúbit [3sg]Czech:Serbo-Croatian:rúbiti `hem' [verb], rȗbīm [1sg];Čak. ruobȉt (Orbanići) `peel, shell (of nuts)' [verb], ruõbin [1sg]Slovene:rǫ́biti `hem, hew, beat' [verb], rǫ́bim [1sg]Bulgarian:rắbja `hem' [verb]Lithuanian:rumbúoti `hem' [verb] -
3 drobìti
drobìti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `crumble, crush'Page in Trubačev: V 119Old Church Slavic:droběi (Supr.) `crushing' [pprsa]Church Slavic:Russian:drobít' `crush' [verb], drobljú [1sg], drobít [3sg]Czech:Slovak:Polish:drobić `crumble' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:dròbiti `crush, crumble' [verb], drȍbīm [1sg];Čak. drobȉti (Vrgada) `crush, crumble' [verb], drobĩš [2sg];Čak. drobȉt (Vrgada) `pulverize, crush' [verb], drobĩn [1sg]Slovene:drobíti `crumble, mince' [verb], drobím [1sg]Bulgarian:drobjá `crumble' [verb]Certainty: -Page in Pokorny: 272Comments: LIV (153) reconstructs * dʰreb- on the basis of Germanic forms such as OIc. drepa `beat, kill', OHG treffan `hit'. Since this proto-form is in conflict with Winter's law, I reconstruct *dʰrobʰ-eie- for Slavic. The discrepancy between Slavic may have something to do with the fact that the etymon is of non-Indo-European origin or Kluge's law may have played a role.Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Unless this is a mistake for gagraban. -
4 gràbiti
gràbiti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `seize, grab'Page in Trubačev: VII 97Old Church Slavic:Russian:grábit' `rob, rake' [verb]Polish:grabić `rake, gather' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:grȁbiti `seize, grab, rake' [verb];Čak. grȁbiti (Vrgada) `seize, grab, rake' [verb];Čak. grȁbit (Orbanići) `rake' [verb]Slovene:grábiti `seize, grab, rake' [verb], grȃbim [1sg]Bulgarian:grábja `rob, ramsack, snatch' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: groʔb-Lithuanian:gróbti `seize' [verb]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: gʰreb-Comments: In Balto-Slavic and Germanic, the roots *gʰrebʰ- `dig, rake' and *gʰreb- `seize, grab' were mixed up to a considerable degree (Kortlandt 1988, Derksen 1991: 321-322).Other cognates:OIc. grápa `seize' [verb] -
5 gubìti
gubìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `destroy'Page in Trubačev: VII 166Old Church Slavic:Russian:gubít' `ruin, squander' [verb], gubljú [1sg], gúbit [3sg] \{1\}Czech:Slovak:Polish:gubić `lose, ruin, destroy' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:gùbiti `lose, destroy' [verb], gùbīm [1sg];Čak. gubȉti (Vrgada) `lose, destroy' [verb], gubĩš [2sg];Čak. gūbȉt (Orbanići) `lose' [verb], gũbin [1sg]Slovene:gubíti `harm, spoil, destroy' [verb], gubím [1sg]Bulgarian:gúbja `lose, spoil, kill' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: gʰubʰ-Page in Pokorny: 450Notes:\{1\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 139). -
6 orbiti
orbiti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `do, work'Page in Trubačev: XXXII 116-118Russian:róbiti (dial.) `do, work' [verb], róblju [1sg]Czech:Slovak:Polish:robić `make, do' [verb]Lower Sorbian:robiś `work, earn' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:rábiti `use' [verb]Slovene:rábiti `use, do' [verb], rábim [1sg] -
7 svьrběti
svьrběti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `itch'Russian:sverbét' (coll.) `itch, irritate' [verb], sverbljú [1sg], sverbít [3sg]Ukrainian:sverbíty `itch' [verb]Czech:svrběti `itch' [verb]Slovak:Polish:świerzbieć `itch' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:svŕbeti `itch' [verb], sŕbīm [1sg];Čak. srbȉti (Vrgada) `itch' [verb], srbĩ [3sg];Čak. sr̄bȅt (Orbanići) `itch' [verb], sr̄bĩ [3sg]Slovene:srbẹ́ti `itch' [verb], srbím [1sg]Bulgarian:sărbí `itch' [verb]Lithuanian:skver̃bti `pierce' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: surbʰ- -
8 xabiti
xabiti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `spoil'Page in Trubačev: VIII 8-9Church Slavic:xabiti sę `abstain' [verb]Russian:xábit' (arch.) `seize, snatch' [verb]Czech:Slovak:Serbo-Croatian:Slovene:hábiti `spoil, damage' [verb], hȃbim [1sg];habíti `spoil, damage' [verb], habím [1sg]Bulgarian:xabjá `spoil' [verb]
См. также в других словарях:
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