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by+the+hands+of

  • 21 alligo

    al-lĭgo ( adl-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
    I.
    A.. Lit., to bind to something:

    ad statuam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 42, § 90:

    ad palum,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 28, § 71;

    so in the witticism of Cic.: Quis generum meum ad gladium adligavit?

    Macr. S. 2, 3:

    leones adligati,

    Sen. Brev. Vit. 13. —In Col. of binding the vine to trees or other supports, 4, 13; so id. 4, 20.—
    B.
    In gen., to bind, to bind up, bind round:

    dolia,

    Cato, R. R. 39. So of the binding up of wounds: vulnus, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 39:

    adligatum vulnus,

    Liv. 7, 24:

    oculus adligatus,

    Cic. Div. 1, 54, 123.—Of the binding of the hands, feet, etc.:

    adliga, inquam, colliga,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 26:

    cum adligāsset Isaac filium,

    Vulg. Gen. 22, 9; ib. Act. 21, 11:

    adligari se ac venire patitur,

    Tac. G. 24:

    adligetur vinculo ferreo,

    Vulg. Dan. 4, 12:

    catenis,

    ib. Act. 21, 33.—Hence, allĭgāti ( adl-) (sc. servi), slaves that are fettered, Col. 1, 9.—Of other things:

    adligare caput lanā,

    Mart. 12, 91: adligat (naves) ancora, makes or holds fast, Verg. A. 1, 169.—In Plin. of fixing colors, to fix, make fast: (alga) ita colorem adligans, ut elui postea non possit, 32, 6, 22, § 66; 9, 38, 62, § 134.— Poet.:

    lac adligatum,

    curdled, Mart. 8, 64.—
    II.
    Trop., to bind, to hold fast, to hinder, detain; or in a moral sense, to bind, to oblige, lay under obligation (cf. obligo;

    very freq., but in the class. per. for the most part only in more elevated prose): caput suum,

    Plaut. Ep. 3, 2, 33:

    jure jurando adligare aliquem,

    id. Rud. prol. 46; Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 58:

    hic furti se adligat,

    shows himself guilty, id. Eun. 4, 7, 39 (astringit, illaqueat, et obnoxium facit, Don.; cf. Plaut. Poen. 3, 4, 27:

    homo furti se astringet,

    Cic. Fl. 17; for this gen. cf. Roby, §

    1324): adligare se scelere,

    Cic. Planc. 33:

    adligatus sponsu,

    Varr. L. L. 6, 7 med.:

    nuptiis adligari,

    Cic. Clu. 179:

    lex omnes mortales adligat,

    id. ib. 54:

    non modo beneficio sed etiam benevolentiae significatione adligari,

    id. Planc. 33, 81:

    stipulatione adligari,

    id. Q. Rosc. 34:

    more majorum,

    id. Sest. 16:

    ne existiment ita se adligatos, ut, etc.,

    id. Lael. 12, 42:

    ne forte quā re impediar et adliger,

    id. Att. 8, 16 al. — With dat. (eccl. Lat.):

    adligatus es uxori,

    Vulg. 1 Cor. 7, 27:

    legi,

    ib. Rom. 7, 2; ib. 1 Cor. 7, 39 (= lege).—
    *

    Adligatus calculus, in games of chess,

    a piece that cannot be moved, Sen. Ep. 17 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alligo

  • 22 comprimo

    com-prĭmo ( conp-), pressi, pressum, 3, v. a. [premo], to press or squeeze together, compress (very freq and class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    (corpora) inter se compressa teneri,

    Lucr. 6, 454:

    dentis,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 21:

    cum plane (digitos) compresserat pugnumque fecerat,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 47, 145; cf.:

    compressa in pugnum manus,

    Quint. 2, 20, 7; 11, 3, 104:

    (oculos) opertos compressosque,

    id. 11, 3, 76:

    compressā palmā,

    with the clinched hand, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 53:

    compressam forcipe lingua,

    Ov. M. 6, 556: labra, * Hor. S. 1, 4, 138:

    tamquam compressa manu sit (terra),

    Lucr. 6, 866:

    manibus dorsum boum,

    Col. 2, 3, 1:

    murem,

    Phaedr. 4, 2, 14:

    ordines (aciei),

    to make more dense, Liv. 8, 8, 12:

    versus ordinibus,

    to write closely, Ov. Am. 1, 11, 21:

    mulierem,

    to lie with, Plaut. Aul. prol. 30; Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 57; 5, 3, 30; id. Phorm. 5, 9, 29; Liv. 1, 4, 2 al.—Hence the equivocation in Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 192; id. Rud. 4, 4, 29 sq.; id. Truc. 2, 2, 6.—Also of the treading of a peacock, Col. 8, 11, 5.— Prov.: compressis manibus sedere, with the hands folded, i. e. to be unemployed, at leisure, Liv. 7, 13, 7; cf.:

    compressas tenuisse manus,

    Luc. 2, 292.—
    II.
    Esp. with the access. idea of restraining free motion.
    A.
    To hold back, hold, keep in, restrain; prop.:

    animam,

    to hold one's breath, Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 28:

    manum,

    to keep off, id. Heaut. 3, 3, 29:

    linguam alicui,

    to silence him, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 192; cf. I. supra, and id. Mil. 2, 6, 88:

    aquam (opp. inmittere),

    Dig. 39, 3, 1, § 1:

    tela manu,

    Stat. Th. 11, 33:

    alvum,

    to check a diarrhœa, Cels. 1, 10; 6, 18, 7; so,

    stomachum,

    to bind, make costive, id. 4, 5 fin.; and transf. to the person: si morbus [p. 395] aliquem compresserit, id. praef.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Of passions, dispositions, intentions, actions, etc., to restrain, hinder, check, repress, curb (very freq.):

    vocem et orationem,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 4, 16:

    gressum,

    Verg. A. 6, 389:

    consilium,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 6:

    comprimere atque restinguere incensam illius cupiditatem,

    Cic. Pis. 25, 59; cf. id. Cael. 31, 25:

    conatum atque audaciam furentis hominis,

    id. Phil. 10, 5, 11:

    Clodii conatus furoresque,

    id. Off. 2, 17, 58; cf. Liv. 3, 38, 7:

    amor compressus edendi,

    Verg. A. 8, 184:

    tribunicios furores,

    Cic. Mur. 11, 24:

    ferocitatem tuam istam,

    id. Vatin. 1, 2:

    seditionem,

    Liv. 2, 23, 10:

    motus,

    id. 1, 60, 1:

    multi temere excitati tumultus sunt compressique,

    id. 26, 10, 10:

    plausum,

    Cic. Deiot. 12, 34:

    exsultantem laetitiam,

    id. Top. 22, 86:

    voce manuque Murmura,

    Ov. M. 1, 206:

    conscientiam,

    to silence, Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 54 et saep. —
    2.
    Transf. to the person:

    non ego te conprimere possum sine malo?

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 81:

    ac sedare exasperatos Ligures,

    Liv. 42, 26, 1; cf. id. 5, 45, 7:

    cujus adventus Pompeianos compressit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 65:

    comprime te, nimium tinnis,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 32:

    vix comprimor, quin involem illi in oculos,

    id. Most. 1, 3, 46.—
    C.
    With the access. idea of withholding evidence or knowledge ( = supprimo), to keep to one's self, keep back, withhold, suppress, conceal (rare, but in good prose;

    most freq. in Cic.): frumentum,

    Cic. Att. 5, 21, 8:

    annonam,

    Liv. 38, 35, 5:

    multa, magna delicta,

    Cic. Att. 10, 4, 6:

    orationem illam,

    id. ib. 3, 12, 2:

    famam captae Carthaginis ex industriā,

    Liv. 26, 51, 11.—Hence, compressus, a, um, P. a., pressed together, i. e. close, strait, narrow:

    calculus oris compressioris,

    Cels. 2, 11; so in comp., Plin. 16, 10, 19, § 49; 17, 11, 16, § 80.—
    2.
    Costive:

    venter,

    Cels. 1, 3:

    alvus,

    id. 3, 6: morbi, connected with costiveness, id. praef.— Adv.: compressē.
    1.
    In a compressed manner, briefly, succinctly:

    compressius loqui (opp. latius),

    Cic. Fin. 2, 6, 17.—
    2.
    Pressingly, urgently:

    compressius violentiusque quaerere,

    Gell. 1, 23, 7; cf. Macr. S. 1, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > comprimo

  • 23 conprimo

    com-prĭmo ( conp-), pressi, pressum, 3, v. a. [premo], to press or squeeze together, compress (very freq and class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    (corpora) inter se compressa teneri,

    Lucr. 6, 454:

    dentis,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 21:

    cum plane (digitos) compresserat pugnumque fecerat,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 47, 145; cf.:

    compressa in pugnum manus,

    Quint. 2, 20, 7; 11, 3, 104:

    (oculos) opertos compressosque,

    id. 11, 3, 76:

    compressā palmā,

    with the clinched hand, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 53:

    compressam forcipe lingua,

    Ov. M. 6, 556: labra, * Hor. S. 1, 4, 138:

    tamquam compressa manu sit (terra),

    Lucr. 6, 866:

    manibus dorsum boum,

    Col. 2, 3, 1:

    murem,

    Phaedr. 4, 2, 14:

    ordines (aciei),

    to make more dense, Liv. 8, 8, 12:

    versus ordinibus,

    to write closely, Ov. Am. 1, 11, 21:

    mulierem,

    to lie with, Plaut. Aul. prol. 30; Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 57; 5, 3, 30; id. Phorm. 5, 9, 29; Liv. 1, 4, 2 al.—Hence the equivocation in Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 192; id. Rud. 4, 4, 29 sq.; id. Truc. 2, 2, 6.—Also of the treading of a peacock, Col. 8, 11, 5.— Prov.: compressis manibus sedere, with the hands folded, i. e. to be unemployed, at leisure, Liv. 7, 13, 7; cf.:

    compressas tenuisse manus,

    Luc. 2, 292.—
    II.
    Esp. with the access. idea of restraining free motion.
    A.
    To hold back, hold, keep in, restrain; prop.:

    animam,

    to hold one's breath, Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 28:

    manum,

    to keep off, id. Heaut. 3, 3, 29:

    linguam alicui,

    to silence him, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 192; cf. I. supra, and id. Mil. 2, 6, 88:

    aquam (opp. inmittere),

    Dig. 39, 3, 1, § 1:

    tela manu,

    Stat. Th. 11, 33:

    alvum,

    to check a diarrhœa, Cels. 1, 10; 6, 18, 7; so,

    stomachum,

    to bind, make costive, id. 4, 5 fin.; and transf. to the person: si morbus [p. 395] aliquem compresserit, id. praef.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Of passions, dispositions, intentions, actions, etc., to restrain, hinder, check, repress, curb (very freq.):

    vocem et orationem,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 4, 16:

    gressum,

    Verg. A. 6, 389:

    consilium,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 6:

    comprimere atque restinguere incensam illius cupiditatem,

    Cic. Pis. 25, 59; cf. id. Cael. 31, 25:

    conatum atque audaciam furentis hominis,

    id. Phil. 10, 5, 11:

    Clodii conatus furoresque,

    id. Off. 2, 17, 58; cf. Liv. 3, 38, 7:

    amor compressus edendi,

    Verg. A. 8, 184:

    tribunicios furores,

    Cic. Mur. 11, 24:

    ferocitatem tuam istam,

    id. Vatin. 1, 2:

    seditionem,

    Liv. 2, 23, 10:

    motus,

    id. 1, 60, 1:

    multi temere excitati tumultus sunt compressique,

    id. 26, 10, 10:

    plausum,

    Cic. Deiot. 12, 34:

    exsultantem laetitiam,

    id. Top. 22, 86:

    voce manuque Murmura,

    Ov. M. 1, 206:

    conscientiam,

    to silence, Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 54 et saep. —
    2.
    Transf. to the person:

    non ego te conprimere possum sine malo?

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 81:

    ac sedare exasperatos Ligures,

    Liv. 42, 26, 1; cf. id. 5, 45, 7:

    cujus adventus Pompeianos compressit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 65:

    comprime te, nimium tinnis,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 32:

    vix comprimor, quin involem illi in oculos,

    id. Most. 1, 3, 46.—
    C.
    With the access. idea of withholding evidence or knowledge ( = supprimo), to keep to one's self, keep back, withhold, suppress, conceal (rare, but in good prose;

    most freq. in Cic.): frumentum,

    Cic. Att. 5, 21, 8:

    annonam,

    Liv. 38, 35, 5:

    multa, magna delicta,

    Cic. Att. 10, 4, 6:

    orationem illam,

    id. ib. 3, 12, 2:

    famam captae Carthaginis ex industriā,

    Liv. 26, 51, 11.—Hence, compressus, a, um, P. a., pressed together, i. e. close, strait, narrow:

    calculus oris compressioris,

    Cels. 2, 11; so in comp., Plin. 16, 10, 19, § 49; 17, 11, 16, § 80.—
    2.
    Costive:

    venter,

    Cels. 1, 3:

    alvus,

    id. 3, 6: morbi, connected with costiveness, id. praef.— Adv.: compressē.
    1.
    In a compressed manner, briefly, succinctly:

    compressius loqui (opp. latius),

    Cic. Fin. 2, 6, 17.—
    2.
    Pressingly, urgently:

    compressius violentiusque quaerere,

    Gell. 1, 23, 7; cf. Macr. S. 1, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conprimo

  • 24 Remus

    1.
    rēmus, i, m. [eretmos], an oar.
    I.
    Lit., Plaut. As. 3, 1, 16:

    ut retinet navis cursum, intermisso impetu pulsuque remorum,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 33, 153; Caes. B. G. 3, 13:

    remis navem incitare,

    id. ib. 3, 14;

    4, 25: remis contendere,

    id. ib. 5, 8; Verg. A. 1, 104; 552; Hor. Epod. 10, 6; id. A. P. 65:

    incumbere remis,

    Verg. A. 10, 294:

    remis insurgere,

    id. ib. 3, 207;

    560: inpellere aequora remis,

    Ov. M. 3, 657.—Prov.: remis velisque, velis remisque, remis ventisque; also, ventis remis, with sails and oars, i. e. with all one ' s might, with all possible speed:

    ita citi remis velisque impellite puppim,

    Sil. 1, 568:

    res omni contentione, velis, ut ita dicam, remisque fugienda,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 11, 25:

    laevam cuncta cohors remis ventisque petivit,

    Verg. A. 3, 563:

    inde ventis remis in patriam omni festinatione properavi,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 3 (cf.:

    remigio veloque festinare,

    Plaut. As. 1, 3, 5).—
    B.
    Poet., transf., of the wings of birds:

    alarum,

    Ov. M. 5, 558:

    pennarum (Icari),

    Sil. 12, 98.—

    Of the hands and feet of a swimmer,

    Ov. H. 18, 215.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    quaerebam, utrum panderem vela orationis statim, an eam ante paululum dialecticorum remis propellerem,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 5, 9 (shortly before, remigare; opp. vela facere).
    2.
    Rĕmus, i, m., the brother of Romulus, Liv. 1, 5; 1, 7; Cic. Rep. 2, 2, 4; id. Div. 2, 38, 80; Verg. G. 2, 533; Ov. F. 3, 41; 4, 56; 5, 464.—In the poets, as the ancestor of the Romans, instead of the more usual Romulus:

    glubit magnanimos Remi nepotes,

    Cat. 58, 6:

    turba,

    Juv. 10, 73 Rupert.:

    plebs,

    Mart. 10, 76, 4:

    regna prima Remi,

    Prop. 2, 1, 23:

    domus,

    id. 4 (5), 1, 9:

    culmina,

    Stat. S. 2, 7, 60:

    signa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 6, 80.
    3.
    Rēmus, v. Remi, I.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Remus

  • 25 remus

    1.
    rēmus, i, m. [eretmos], an oar.
    I.
    Lit., Plaut. As. 3, 1, 16:

    ut retinet navis cursum, intermisso impetu pulsuque remorum,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 33, 153; Caes. B. G. 3, 13:

    remis navem incitare,

    id. ib. 3, 14;

    4, 25: remis contendere,

    id. ib. 5, 8; Verg. A. 1, 104; 552; Hor. Epod. 10, 6; id. A. P. 65:

    incumbere remis,

    Verg. A. 10, 294:

    remis insurgere,

    id. ib. 3, 207;

    560: inpellere aequora remis,

    Ov. M. 3, 657.—Prov.: remis velisque, velis remisque, remis ventisque; also, ventis remis, with sails and oars, i. e. with all one ' s might, with all possible speed:

    ita citi remis velisque impellite puppim,

    Sil. 1, 568:

    res omni contentione, velis, ut ita dicam, remisque fugienda,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 11, 25:

    laevam cuncta cohors remis ventisque petivit,

    Verg. A. 3, 563:

    inde ventis remis in patriam omni festinatione properavi,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 3 (cf.:

    remigio veloque festinare,

    Plaut. As. 1, 3, 5).—
    B.
    Poet., transf., of the wings of birds:

    alarum,

    Ov. M. 5, 558:

    pennarum (Icari),

    Sil. 12, 98.—

    Of the hands and feet of a swimmer,

    Ov. H. 18, 215.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    quaerebam, utrum panderem vela orationis statim, an eam ante paululum dialecticorum remis propellerem,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 5, 9 (shortly before, remigare; opp. vela facere).
    2.
    Rĕmus, i, m., the brother of Romulus, Liv. 1, 5; 1, 7; Cic. Rep. 2, 2, 4; id. Div. 2, 38, 80; Verg. G. 2, 533; Ov. F. 3, 41; 4, 56; 5, 464.—In the poets, as the ancestor of the Romans, instead of the more usual Romulus:

    glubit magnanimos Remi nepotes,

    Cat. 58, 6:

    turba,

    Juv. 10, 73 Rupert.:

    plebs,

    Mart. 10, 76, 4:

    regna prima Remi,

    Prop. 2, 1, 23:

    domus,

    id. 4 (5), 1, 9:

    culmina,

    Stat. S. 2, 7, 60:

    signa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 6, 80.
    3.
    Rēmus, v. Remi, I.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > remus

  • 26 testa

    testa, ae, f. [ = tosta, from torreo], a piece of burned clay, a brick, tile, ostrakon.
    I.
    Lit., Cic. Dom. 23, 61; Cato, R. R. 18, 7; 18, 110; Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 6; Vitr. 2, 8 fin.; 7, 1; 7, 4; Aus. Parent. 11, 9.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A piece of baked earthen-ware, an earthen pot, pitcher, jug, urn, etc. (cf. testu):

    si Prometheus... a vicinis cum testā ambulans carbunculos corrogaret,

    Auct. Her. 4, 6, 9:

    testā cum ardente viderent Scintillare oleum,

    a lamp, Verg. G. 1, 391:

    quo semel est imbuta recens, servabit odorem Testa diu,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 70; cf. Tib. 2, 3, 47:

    accipiat Manes parvula testa meos,

    Prop. 2, 13, 32 (3, 5, 16):

    vinum Graeca quod testā conditum levi,

    Hor. C. 1, 20, 2; 3, 21, 4:

    mihi fundat avitum Condita testa merum,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 696; Mart. 12, 48, 8; 12, 63, 2; 13, 7, 1; Plin. 31, 10, 46, § 114.—Used in applause:

    audiat ille Testarum crepitus cum verbis,

    Juv. 11, 170 (cf. F. infra).—
    B.
    A broken piece of earthen-ware, pottery, brick, etc.; a sherd, potsherd: dissipatis imbricum fragminibus ac testis tegularum, Sisenn. ap. Non. 125, 18:

    testa parem fecit,

    Ov. M. 8, 662:

    fulcitur testā mensa,

    Mart. 2, 43, 10; Plin. 32, 8, 28, § 89; 35, 3, 5, § 16; Tac. H. 5, 6; Prop. 4 (5), 7, 28; Juv. 3, 260.—Hence,
    2.
    Transf., a piece of bone, Cels. 8, 16; so of fragments of a broken tooth, id. 6, 9 med.; 7, 22.—
    C.
    Like ostrakon, a sherd, potsherd, in the ostracism or judicial voting of the Greeks: testarum suffragiis, quod illi ostrakismon vocant, Nep. Cim. 3, 1; cf. also testula.—
    D.
    The shell of shell-fish or of testaceous animals:

    genera beluarum ad saxa nativis testis inhaerentium,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 100:

    ostreae,

    Plin. 32, 6, 21, § 60:

    muricum,

    id. 32, 7, 27, § 84:

    cochlearum,

    id. 30, 8, 21, § 66:

    testudinis,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 79 Müll. —Hence,
    2.
    Transf.
    a.
    A shell-fish:

    non omne mare generosae fertile testae,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 31:

    marina,

    id. ib. 2, 8, 53.—
    b.
    A shell or covering, in gen.:

    lubricaque immotas testa premebat aquas,

    i. e. an icy shell, covering of ice, Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 38: lubrica, Poët. ap. Anthol. Lat. 2, p. 62 Burm.—
    c.
    The skull:

    testa hominis, nudum jam cute calvitium,

    Aus. Epigr. 72; Prud. steph. 10, 761; Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 1; 2, 1 fin. (hence, Ital. testa and Fr. tēte).—
    E.
    A brick-colored spot on the face, Plin. 26, 15, 92, § 163; 48. 12, 50, § 185.—
    F.
    A sort of clapping with the flat of the hands (as if with two tiles), in token of applause, invented by Nero, Suet. Ner 20. [p. 1863]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > testa

  • 27 columna

        columna ae, f    [2 CEL-], a column, pillar, post: columnam efficere: columnae templa sustinent: ad perpendiculum columnas exigere. — Poet.: ne pede proruas Stantem columnam, i. e. destroy the city, H.—Esp.. Columna Maenia, in the Forum Romanum, beside which sat the tresviri capitales; hence, ad columnam pervenire: ad columnam adhaerescere, i. e. fall into the hands of the jailers.—As the sign of a bookseller's shop: non concessere columnae, H.—Since pillars were set up for landmarks: Columnae Protei (i. e. fines Aegypti), V.: Herculis columnae, i. e. Calpe and Abyla, Ta.
    * * *
    column/pillar (building/monument/pedestal/waterclock), post/prop; portico (pl.); stanchion (press/ballista); water-spout; pillar of fire; penis (rude)

    Latin-English dictionary > columna

  • 28 cordax

    cordax, ăcis, m., = kordax, the extravagant dance of Grecian comedy, distinguished by lively movement and wanton gesture, and by the rope which was kept passing through the hands of the dancers; the imitation of this dance was regarded as a mark of drunkenness or licentiousness: ducere, to dance it (kordaka helkein), Petr. 52, 9 (cf. Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 34).—Adject.: cordaces sententiae, i. e. tinnulae, staggering (together with modulatae), Fronto de Or. 2, p. 240 Mai.—
    II.
    Transf. of the trochaic rhythm, in a loose translation of Aristotle (ho de trochaios kordakikôteros), on account of its hopping movement, Cic. Or. 57, 193; Quint. 9, 4, 88.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cordax

  • 29 imbrex

    imbrex, ĭcis, f. (less freq. m., Plin. 17, 14, 24, § 114; Arn. 3, 107) [imber], a hollow tile, gutter-tile, pantile (used in roofs for the purpose of leading off the rain; cf.: tegula, operculum, tectorium).
    I.
    Lit.: tegulae vocatae, quod tegant aedes;

    et imbrices quod accipiant imbres,

    Isid. Orig. 19, 10:

    meas confregisti imbrices et tegulas,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 24; id. Most. 1, 2, 28; Sisenn. ap. Non. 125, 18; Plin. 36, 22, 44, § 159; Verg. G. 4, 296.—
    II.
    Transf., of things shaped like a pantile.
    A.
    A gutter, a trough for watering beasts, Col. 9, 13, 6; 2, 2, 9; Plin. 17, 14, 24, § 114; Cato, R. R. 21, 3.—
    B.
    A certain part of a hog (either the ear, sparerib, or womb), Mart. 2, 37, 2.—
    C.
    Imbrex narium, the partition (saeptum) in the nose, Arn. 3, 107.—
    D.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > imbrex

  • 30 aliēnus

        aliēnus    [alius].    I. Adj. with comp. and sup, of another, belonging to another, not one's own, foreign, alien, strange: res: puer, the child of another, T.: mos, T.: menses, of other climes, V.: pecuniae: in alienis finibus decertare, Cs.: salus, of others, Cs.: alienis manibus, by the hands of others, L.: insolens in re alienā, in dealing with other men's property: mālis ridens alienis, i. e. a forced laugh, H.: mulier, another man's wife: alieni viri sermones, of another woman's husband, L.: vestigia viri alieni, one not my husband, L.: volnus, intended for another, V.: alienam personam ferre, to assume a false character, L.: cornua, i. e. those of a stag, O.: alieno Marte pugnare (equites), i. e. on foot, L.: aes alienum, another's money, i. e. debt: aes alienum alienis nominibus, debts contracted on the security of others, S.: recte facere alieno metu, fear of another, T.: crevit ex metu alieno audacia, another's fear, L.: sacerdotium genti haud alienum, foreign to, L. — Alien from, not related, not allied, not friendly, strange: ab nostrā familiā, T.: omnia alienissimis crediderunt, to utter strangers, Cs.: ne a litteris quidem alienus, not unversed in.—Strange, unsuitable, incongruous, inadequate, inconsistent, unseasonable, different from: dignitatis alicuius: neque aliena consili (domus), not inconvenient for consultation, S.: illi causae: alienum maiestate suā: aliena huius existimatione suspicio: domus magis his aliena malis, freer from, H.: alienum a vitā meā, T.: a dignitate: non alienum esse videtur, proponere, etc., Cs.: non alienum videtur,... docere, N. — Averse, hostile, unfriendly, unfavorable to: (Caesar) a me: voluntates, unfriendliness: mens, hostility, S.: alieno a te animo: a causā nobilitatis, opposed to: a Murenā nullā re alienus, in nc respect unfriendly: alienum suis rationibus, dangerous to his plans, S.: alieno esse animo in Caesarem, Cs.: alieno loco proelium committunt, unfavorable, Cs.: alienissimo sibi loco conflixit, N. —Of time, unfitting, inconvenient, unfavorable, unseasonable: ad iudicium corrumpendum tempus: ad committendum proelium alienum esse tempus, Cs.: alieno tempore defendisse: alienore aetate, at a less suitable age, T.—Of the mind, estranged, disordered: illis aliena mens erat, qui, etc., S.—    II. Substt.:
    * * *
    I
    aliena -um, alienior -or -us, alienissimus -a -um ADJ
    foreign; unconnected; another's; contrary; unworthy; averse, hostile; mad
    II
    foreigner; outsider; stranger to the family; person/slave of another house

    Latin-English dictionary > aliēnus

  • 31 penes

        penes praep. with acc.    [1 PA-], with, at the house of (only with acc. of pers. ; sometimes after its case): istaec iam penes vos psaltriast? T.: penes accusatorem fuisse: penes quem quisque sit, Cs.: mentis causa malae est penes te, Iu.— Fig., with, in the possession of, in the power of, belonging to, resting with: quae (culpa) te est penes, yours, T.: agri, quorum penes Cn. Pompeium iudicium debet esse: ius et imperium eius (regni) penes vos esse, S.: usus, Quem penes arbitrium est loquendi, H.: penes te es? master of yourself? H.
    * * *
    in the power of, in the hands of (person); belonging to

    Latin-English dictionary > penes

  • 32 com-primō (conp-)

        com-primō (conp-) pressī, pressus, ere,    to press together, bring together, compress, close: (digitos) compresserat pugnumque fecerat: labra, H.: oculos (of the dead), O.: murem, Ph.: ordines (of the army), to close, L.—To embrace, T., L.—Prov.: compressis manibus sedere, with the hands folded, i. e. to be idle, L.—To hold, keep in, restrain, check, curb: animam, to hold the breath, T.: manūs, to keep off, T.: gressum, V.—To keep back, suppress, withhold, conceal: frumentum: delicta: famam, L. — Fig., to restrain, hinder, check, repress, curb, subdue: libidines: voluptates: animos: conatūs aliorum, L.: furores: seditionem, L.: voce manuque Murmura, O.: amor compressus edendi, i. e. satisfied, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > com-primō (conp-)

  • 33 halter

    halter, ēris, m., = haltêr, in gymnastics, leaden weights held in the hands in leaping exercises, to add to the impetus of the body, the dumb-bells of modern gymnastics, Mart. 14, 49, 1; 7, 67, 6 (pure Lat. manipuli, Cael. Aur. Tard. 5, 2, 38).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > halter

  • 34 Phalaris

    1.
    phălăris ( phălēris), ĭdis, f., = phalaris or phalêris.
    I.
    The plant canarygrass (Phalaris canariensis, Linn.), Plin. 27, 12, 102, § 126.—
    II.
    A water-hen, coot, Varr. R. R. 3, 11 fin.; Col. 8, 15; Plin. 10, 48, 67, § 132.
    2.
    Phălăris, ĭdis (acc. Phalarin, Claud. B. Gild. 186), m., = Phalaris, a tyrant of Agrigentum, for whom Perillus made a brazen bull, in which those condemned by him were to be roasted alive. He caused Perillus to be the first to suffer by it (v. Perillus), but afterwards experienced the same punishment himself at the hands of his exasperated subjects, Cic. Off. 2, 7, 26; id. Att. 7, 20, 2; id. Rep. 1, 28, 44; id. N. D. 3, 33, 82; id. Verr. 2, 4, 33, § 73; Juv. 8, 81; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 200; Ov. A. A. 1, 653; Sil. 14, 211; Amm. 28, 1, 26; Claud. B. Gild. 186.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Phalaris

  • 35 phalaris

    1.
    phălăris ( phălēris), ĭdis, f., = phalaris or phalêris.
    I.
    The plant canarygrass (Phalaris canariensis, Linn.), Plin. 27, 12, 102, § 126.—
    II.
    A water-hen, coot, Varr. R. R. 3, 11 fin.; Col. 8, 15; Plin. 10, 48, 67, § 132.
    2.
    Phălăris, ĭdis (acc. Phalarin, Claud. B. Gild. 186), m., = Phalaris, a tyrant of Agrigentum, for whom Perillus made a brazen bull, in which those condemned by him were to be roasted alive. He caused Perillus to be the first to suffer by it (v. Perillus), but afterwards experienced the same punishment himself at the hands of his exasperated subjects, Cic. Off. 2, 7, 26; id. Att. 7, 20, 2; id. Rep. 1, 28, 44; id. N. D. 3, 33, 82; id. Verr. 2, 4, 33, § 73; Juv. 8, 81; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 200; Ov. A. A. 1, 653; Sil. 14, 211; Amm. 28, 1, 26; Claud. B. Gild. 186.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > phalaris

  • 36 plaudō

        plaudō sī, sus, ere,    to clap, strike, beat: alis Plaudens columba, with her wings, V.: pennis, O.: pectora manu, O.: pedibus choreas, i. e. keep time in the choral dance, V.: plausis alis, fluttered, O. —To clap the hands in approval, applaud: manūs suas in plaudendo consumere: donec cantor, vos plaudite, dicat, i. e. to the end, H.: huic ita plausum est, ut salvā re p. Pompeio plaudi solebat: his in theatro plaudebatur, they were applauded.— To express approbation, approve, applaud, praise: dis hominibusque plaudentibus: mihi plaudo Ipse domi, H.: plaudendum funus, Iu.
    * * *
    plaudere, plausi, plausus V
    clap, strike (w/flat hand), pat; beat (wings); applaud; express (dis)approval

    Latin-English dictionary > plaudō

  • 37 comprehensio

    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen. (very rare):

    ingressus, cursus, sessio, comprehensio,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 34, 94; cf. id. Ac. 2, 47, 145.—
    B.
    Esp., a hostile seizure, arresting, catching, apprehending:

    sontium,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 8, 18.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In philos. lang., of a mental comprehending, perceiving; and in concr., a comprehension, perception, idea, transl. of the Gr. katalêpsis: mens amplectitur maxime cognitionem et istam katalêpsin, quam, ut dixi, verbum e verbo exprimentes comprehensionem dicemus, cum ipsam per se amat, etc., Cic. Ac. 2, 16, 31; cf. id. ib. 1, 11, 41 et saep.—In plur.:

    cogitationes comprehensionesque rerum,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 15, 49.—
    2.
    The power to unite and grasp as a whole things which belong together:

    quanta... consequentium rerum cum primis conjunctio et comprehensio esset in nobis,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 147 Schoem. ad loc.—
    B.
    In rhet.
    1.
    Expression, style, Cic. Or. 58, 198.—
    2.
    Esp., a period:

    ut comprehensio numerose et apte cadat,

    Cic. Or. 44, 149; cf. id. Brut. 44, 162; 8, 34; 37, 140 Orell. N. cr.; Quint. 9, 4, 124; 9, 115, 121 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > comprehensio

  • 38 conprehensio

    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen. (very rare):

    ingressus, cursus, sessio, comprehensio,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 34, 94; cf. id. Ac. 2, 47, 145.—
    B.
    Esp., a hostile seizure, arresting, catching, apprehending:

    sontium,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 8, 18.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In philos. lang., of a mental comprehending, perceiving; and in concr., a comprehension, perception, idea, transl. of the Gr. katalêpsis: mens amplectitur maxime cognitionem et istam katalêpsin, quam, ut dixi, verbum e verbo exprimentes comprehensionem dicemus, cum ipsam per se amat, etc., Cic. Ac. 2, 16, 31; cf. id. ib. 1, 11, 41 et saep.—In plur.:

    cogitationes comprehensionesque rerum,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 15, 49.—
    2.
    The power to unite and grasp as a whole things which belong together:

    quanta... consequentium rerum cum primis conjunctio et comprehensio esset in nobis,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 147 Schoem. ad loc.—
    B.
    In rhet.
    1.
    Expression, style, Cic. Or. 58, 198.—
    2.
    Esp., a period:

    ut comprehensio numerose et apte cadat,

    Cic. Or. 44, 149; cf. id. Brut. 44, 162; 8, 34; 37, 140 Orell. N. cr.; Quint. 9, 4, 124; 9, 115, 121 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conprehensio

  • 39 plango

    plango, nxi, nctum, 3, v. a. [from the root PLAG, plêssô; cf. Lat. plāga], to strike, beat, esp. with a noise.
    I.
    In gen. ( poet.; cf.

    plaudo): fluctus plangentes saxa,

    Lucr. 2, 1155; 6, 115:

    moribundo vertice terram,

    Ov. M. 12, 118:

    humum,

    id. H. 16, 334:

    quanto planguntur litora fluctu!

    id. ib. 19, 121:

    tympana palmis,

    Cat. 64, 261:

    nunc (Boreas) ipsas alis planget stridentibus Alpes,

    Sil. 1, 588.— Pass., of a bird when caught:

    plangitur,

    beats with its wings, Ov. M. 11, 75.—
    II.
    In partic., to beat the breast, head, etc., as a sign of grief (class.):

    qui multis inspectantibus caput feriebas, femina plangebas, Cic. aer. alien. Mil. Fragm. 2, 4 (t. 11, p. 32 B. and K.): laniataque pectora plangens,

    Ov. M. 6, 248:

    femur maerenti dextrā,

    id. ib. 11, 81:

    lacertos,

    id. ib. 9, 636:

    pectus,

    Petr. 111.— Pass. (= koptesthai):

    scissaeque capillos Planguntur matres Calydonides Eveninae,

    beat themselves for agony, Ov. M. 8, 526.—
    B.
    Transf., to lament aloud, wring the hands; with aliquem or aliquid, to bewail a person or thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    planxere sorores Naïdes... Planxere et Dryades: plangentibus absonat Echo,

    Ov. M. 3, 505:

    ab omni plangitur arce,

    Stat. Th. 11, 417:

    plangentia agmina,

    Verg. A. 11, 145:

    plangentium gemitus,

    Just. 19, 2 fin.:

    modo Sporum hortabatur ut lamentari ac plangere inciperet,

    Suet. Ner. 49; id. Oth. 8:

    plangentis populi derisor,

    Juv. 6, 534.—With an object:

    tendit palmas, ceu sit planctura relictam Andromedam,

    Caes. Germ. Arat. 198; Val. Fl. 3, 297:

    Memphiten bovem (i. e. Apim),

    Tib. 1, 8, 27 (7, 28):

    damna,

    Stat. Th. 11, 117:

    malum,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 159; Vulg. Judic. 11, 37.— Pass.:

    virtutes quas neque lugeri neque plangi fas est,

    Tac. Agr. 46:

    majore tumultu Planguntur nummi quam funera,

    Juv. 13, 131.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > plango

  • 40 per-solvō

        per-solvō solvī, solūtus, ere,    to unravel, solve, explain: hoc mihi.—To pay, pay out, pay over: pretium tibi, T.: pecuniam a discipulis suis Fufiis, pay by a draft on, etc.: (aes alienum) alienis nominibus suis copiis, debts charged to others, S.—To pay, give, show, render, suffer: poenas, Cs.: tibi laborum praemia pro me: gratīs, render thanksgiving, V.: dis gratiam: honorem dis, offer sacrifices, V.: vota, fulfil: iusta, pay honors to the dead, Cu.: poenas dis hominibusque, suffer at the hands of: persolvi primae epistulae, have answered. —To render, inflict: ab omnibus esse ei poenas persolutas.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-solvō

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