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1 μαστός
-οῦ + ὁ N 2 1-0-11-19-4=35 Gn 49,25; Is 28,9; 32,12; 66,11; Jer 18,14(women’s) breast Gn 49,25; id. (metaph.) Is 66,11οἱ ἀπεσπασμένοι ἀπὸ μαστοῦ those that are drawn from the breast, those that have been weaned Is 28,9*Jer 18,14 μαστοί breasts, prominent parts? or fertilizing streams? (metaph.)-דישׁ for MT דישׂ fields?;*Ez 16,4 τοὺς μαστούς σου your breasts-דיךשׁ for MT רךשׁ your umbilical cord; *Ct 1,2 μαστοί σουyour breasts-ְך/ִי דַּ דַּ⋄דדַּfor MT ָך/ֶדי ֹדּ ⋄דוֹדּ your love, see also Ct 1,4; 4,10; 7,13 -
2 μεταμάζιον
μεταμάζιονindeclform (adverb)μεταμάζιοςbetween the breasts: masc /fem acc sgμεταμάζιοςbetween the breasts: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
3 ορθοτίτθιον
ὀρθοτίτθιοςwith outstanding breasts: masc /fem acc sgὀρθοτίτθιοςwith outstanding breasts: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
4 ὀρθοτίτθιον
ὀρθοτίτθιοςwith outstanding breasts: masc /fem acc sgὀρθοτίτθιοςwith outstanding breasts: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
5 ξηρός
-ά,-όν + A 11-4-15-4-8=42 Gn 1,9(bis).10; 7,22; Ex 4,9ἄγρωστις ξηρά dry grass, hay Is 9,17; χόρτος ξηρός id. Is 37,27; ἐποίησεν τὴν θάλασσαν ξηράν he made the sea dry Ex 14,21; μαστοὶ ξηροί dry breasts, breasts that do not suckle Hos 9,14Cf. HARL 1986a, 90(Gn 1,9); →NIDNTT -
6 μαστός
μαστός, ὁ, [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion. [full] μαζός, Hom., Hdt. (exc. in 3.133, 5.18, where codd. give μαστός; twice in codd. of Trag., A.Ch. 531, E.Ba. 701); [dialect] Dor. [full] μασδός Theoc.3.16,48; later [full] μασθός LXX Is.32.12 (cod.A), al., Asclep. ap. Gal.13.934, Apoc.1.13 (v.l.), IG3.238A b, PMag.Lond.121.208, etc., also in codd. of A. Ch. 545:—usage contradicts the statement of Gramm. that μαζός is the man's breast, μαστός the woman's:— breast,δεξιτερὸν κατὰ μαζόν Il.5.393
; of men's breasts, ;βάλε στῆθος παρὰ μαζόν 8.121
, cf. Od.22.82, X.An.1.4.17, 4.3.6.2 more freq. of a woman's breast, μαζὸν ἀνέσχε, of Hecuba pleading with Hector, Il.22.80; εἴ ποτέ τοι λαθικηδέα μαζὸν ἐπέσχον ib.83; γυναῖκά τε θήσατο μαζόν sucked her breast, 24.58;πάϊς δέ οἱ ἦν ἐπὶ μαζῷ Od. 11.448
;σὺ δέ μ' ἔτρεφες.. τῷ σῷ ἐπὶ μαζῷ 19.483
; soφαίνουσαι τοὺς μαζούς Hdt.2.85
;τοὺς μ. ἀποταμοῦσα Id.4.202
;ἐπὶ τοῦ μαστοῦ ἔφυ φῦμα Id.3.133
;προὔκειτο μαστῶν περονίς S.Tr. 925
; προσέσχε μαζόν, of the mother, A.Ch. 531; μαστὸν ἀμφέχασκε, of the child, ib. 545, cf. 897;μαστῶν ἀποστάς S.El. 776
;πῶλον ἀφέλξων σῶν ἀπὸ μαστῶν E.Hec. 142
(anap.), etc.II metaph., any round, breast-shaped object:1 round hill, knoll, Pi.P.4.8, X.An.4.2.6, Call.Del.48.3 at Paphos, breast-shaped cup, Apollod. Cyren. ap. Ath.11.487b, cf. IG7.3498 ([place name] Oropus), 11(4).1307.21 ([place name] Delos). -
7 μεταμάζιος
A between the breasts,ἔβαλε στῆθος μεταμάζιον Il.5.19
;τὸ μ.
space between the breasts,Anacreont.
16.30.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεταμάζιος
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8 μαστός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `nipple, motherbreast, breast', metaph. `hill, hight', also name of a beaker (Apollod. Cyren. ap. Ath. 11, 487b, Oropos, Delos); cf. Jaeger RhM 102, 337ff. (on the use in Clem. Al. and Ph.).Compounds: Compp., e.g. φιλό-μαστος `breastloving' (A.), γυναικό-μαστος (- θος) `with female breasts' (medic.), δεκά-μαζος `with ten breasts' ( Epigr. Gr.); μαστό-δε-τον n. `breast-band' (AP); cf. e.g. ἀκμό-θε-τον.Derivatives: Diminutives: μαστίον `small cup' (Oropos), μαστάριον `id.' (Delos), also `small breast' (Alciphr.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The attempt to reduce μαζός, μαστός, μασθός to three different pre-forms, IE * mad-dos, * mad-tos, * mad-dhos, (Schrader KZ 30, 476; also [IE *th \> θ] Specht Ursprung 224 f., 231), does not recognise the familiar character of the word. The only late attested μασθός can be explained easily as reshaping after words with comparable meaning or associated words like στῆθος (WP. 2, 231), κύσθος, βρόχθος (s. v. sub βρόξαι). The older μαζός and μαστός can be derived with i̯o- ( do-?) resp. to-suffix from the root of μαδάω, but semantically this connection is rather non-committal, which is true also for the comparison with OHG mast `fattening, (Germ.) Eichelmast, fodder'. The nasalized form mand- `suckle, breast' (Alb. mënt `suckle, suck' posited by WP. 2, 232) is quite hypothetical; cf. W.-Hofmann s. mannus. Remote connection with the nursery word mā (s. μάμμη) is as well possible. - If the form is Pre-Greek, mazdos mastos only differ in voice: non voiced (and aspirated in masthos),which are no phonemic distinction in Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,183Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μαστός
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9 μαζός
μαζός, οῦ, ὁ (Hom. et al.; Kaibel 644, 4; 690, 2; PSI 253, 134; s. Schwyzer I 472; collateral forms μασθός and μαστός [q.v.]) ‘one of the breasts’ (distinguished from the στῆθος ‘chest’, the area of the torso where the μαζοί are located; the distinction noted Il. 4, 480f βάλε στῆθος παρὰ μαζὸν δεξίον=he smote him in the chest near his right nipple).① one of the mammillae of a male, nipple (oft. Hom.; Apollon. Rhod. 3, 119; Achilles Tat. 3, 8, 6; Etym. Mag. *574, 220) of the triumphant Christ Rv 1:13 v.l.② mammary gland of a female, mamma, breast (Hom. et al.; Artem. 1, 16; TestNapht 1:12 v.l.; also of an animal’s udder: Callim. 1, 48; Aratus, Phaen. 163; Crinagoras no. 26, 6). Fig. (Philo, Aet. M. 66) of springs (Pampretius of Panopolis [V A.D.] 1, 90 [ed. HGerstinger: SBWienAk 208, 3, 1928]) which offer to humans τοὺς πρὸς ζωῆς μαζούς their life-giving breasts 1 Cl 20:10.—DELG s.v. μαστός. M-M. -
10 μαστός
μαστός, οῦ, ὁ (collateral forms μασθός GJs Bodmer [Heraclid. Miles., Fgm. 25 LCohn 1884; IG III, 238b; POslo 95, 19: 96 A.D.; PGM 7, 208; TestSol 9:4 H; JosAs 8:4 cod. A; 29:11 cod. A; Thackeray 104] and μαζός [q.v.] are found as vv.ll., but most freq. μασθός; s. Kühner-Bl. I 157; B-D-F §34, 5; W-S. §5, 27d; Mlt-H. 110) ‘one of the breasts’ (pl. in imagery Jos., Bell. 7, 189; Mel.), distinguished from the στῆθος ‘chest’; s. citation of Hom. s.v. μαζός.① one of the mammillae, of a male, nipple (X., An. 4, 3, 6 of water ὑπὲρ τῶν μαστῶν; Eratosth. p. 33, 2; SIG 1170, 24; TestSol 9:4 LC, opp. στῆθος: a hostile spirit (δαίμων) is asked by Solomon, who has put a seal on the spirit’s chest, how it sees. Answer: ‘through my breasts’ = his nipples which function as eyes) περιεζωσμένος πρὸς τοῖς μ. ζώνην χρυσᾶν with a golden belt around his breast Rv 1:13 (μασθοῖς Tdf. in text; Diod S 1, 72, 2 περιεζωσμένοι ὑποκάτω τῶν μαστῶν).② mammary gland or mamma of a female, breast (Hdt. et al.; Sb 6706, 9; LXX; ApcEsdr 5:2 p. 29, 26 Tdf.; Philo, Op. M. 38; Mel., P. 52, 384) Lk 11:27; 23:29; GJs 5:2; 6:3; 19:2; ApcPt Fgm. 2 p.12, 25.—DELG. M-M. -
11 γυναικομάστων
γυναικόμαστοςhaving breasts like a woman: masc /fem /neut gen pl -
12 ειαρόμασθος
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13 εἰαρόμασθος
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14 μεσομάζιον
μεσομάζιονspace between the breasts: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
15 μηλούχον
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16 μηλοῦχον
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17 ορθοτίτθιος
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18 ὀρθοτίτθιος
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19 προμάστου
πρόμαστοςwith prominent breasts: masc /fem /neut gen sg -
20 υπερμάζους
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