-
41 break
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[English Plural] breaks[Swahili Word] kipenyo[Swahili Plural] vipenyo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -penya------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[English Plural] breaks[Swahili Word] mapumziko[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 6[Derived Word] pumua------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[English Plural] breaks[Swahili Word] mkatizo[Swahili Plural] mikatizo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Word] kata------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[English Plural] breaks[Swahili Word] muhula[Swahili Plural] mihula[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[English Plural] breaks[Swahili Word] pumuzi[Swahili Plural] pumuzi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Word] pumua[English Example] work the entire day without a break.[Swahili Example] fanya kazi kutwa bila pumzi------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[English Plural] breaks[Swahili Word] pumzi[Swahili Plural] pumzi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Word] pumua[English Example] work the entire day without a break.[Swahili Example] fanya kazi kutwa bila pumzi------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[English Plural] breaks[Swahili Word] ufa[Swahili Plural] nyufa[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 11/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[English Plural] breaks[Swahili Word] upumuo[Part of Speech] noun[Swahili Example] fanya kazi kutwa bila upumuo------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[English Plural] breaks[Swahili Word] upumzi[Part of Speech] noun[Swahili Example] fanya kazi kutwa bila upumzi------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[Swahili Word] -banja[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[Swahili Word] -goboa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break[Swahili Word] -kakatua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break (down)[Swahili Word] -ekua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break (down)[Swahili Word] -wekua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break (in pieces)[Swahili Word] -vunja[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] kuvunja chupa ya kunyonyea mtoto [Sul]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break (wounds, abscesses)[Swahili Word] -chamka[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break apart[Swahili Word] -mamanua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break camp[Swahili Word] -vunja kambi[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break down[Swahili Word] -tekua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break down (under a burden)[Swahili Word] -titia[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break for[Swahili Word] -vunjilia[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break for rest[English Plural] breaks[Swahili Word] livu[Swahili Plural] livu[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Word] Eng------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break in[Swahili Word] -ingiliza[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] kiingilio, maingiano, maingiliano, mwingilizi, mwingizaji, uingizaji------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break in[Swahili Word] -zolesha[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break into small pieces[Swahili Word] -fikicha[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break into small pieces[Swahili Word] -finyafinya[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break into small pieces[Swahili Word] -nyonyotoa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break into small pieces[Swahili Word] -vungavunga[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off[Swahili Word] -achilia mbali[Part of Speech] verb[Class] applicative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -acha[Related Words] mbali------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off[Swahili Word] -hinikiza[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off[Swahili Word] -kakatua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off[Swahili Word] -katiza[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -kata------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off[Swahili Word] -momonyoa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off[Swahili Word] -momonyoka[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] monyoa V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off[Swahili Word] -monyoa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off[Swahili Word] -tabua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off (fruit or branches)[Swahili Word] -kwamua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off (fruit or branches)[Swahili Word] -kwamyua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off (fruit or branches)[Swahili Word] -kwanua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break off (fruit or branches)[Swahili Word] -kwanyua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break through[Swahili Word] -bomoa[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] -bomolea, -bomoka, -bomosha, bomoko, mbomoshi------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break through[Swahili Word] -toboa[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] ameingia nyumba kwa kutoboa ukuta------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break up[Swahili Word] -funda[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] funde------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break up[Swahili Word] -mwaga[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] After the meeting the people broke up[Swahili Example] baada ya mkutano watu walimwagika.------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break up[Swahili Word] -pangua[Part of Speech] verb[Class] converse[English Example] But (s)he found it necessary to break up with them on realizing that their ways were headed for transgressions.[Swahili Example] lakini ilimpasa aupangue alipowaona nyendo zao zikiishia katika uharabu [Sul]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break up[Swahili Word] -tawanyatawanya[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -tawanya------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break up[Swahili Word] -tekua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break up[Swahili Word] -umbua[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] umba V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break up (soil)[Swahili Word] -omoa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break up soil[Swahili Word] -vungavunga[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] break wind loudly[Swahili Word] -jamba[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] breaking up (of a meeting)[Swahili Word] fumukano[Swahili Plural] mafumukano[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] without a break[Swahili Word] mfululizo[Part of Speech] adverb[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -fululiza------------------------------------------------------------ -
42 break up
1. transitive verb1) (break into pieces) zerkleinern; ausschlachten [Auto]; abwracken [Schiff]; aufbrechen [Erde]2) (disband) auflösen; auseinander reißen [Familie]; zerstreuen [Menge]break it up! — (coll.) auseinander!
3) (end) zerstören [Freundschaft, Ehe]2. intransitive verb1) (break into pieces, lit. or fig.) zerbrechen; [Erde, Straßenoberfläche:] aufbrechen; [Eis:] brechen2) (disband) sich auflösen; [Schule:] schließen; [Schüler, Lehrer:] in die Ferien gehen3) (cease) abgebrochen werden; (end relationship)break up [with somebody] — sich [von jemandem] trennen
* * *1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) zerbrechen2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) zu Ende gehen* * *◆ break upI. vt1. (end)to \break up up one's friendship with sb seine Freundschaft mit jdm beendento \break up up a marriage eine Ehe zerstörento \break up up a meeting eine Versammlung auflösen [o Sitzung aufheben]to \break up up a strike einen Streik abbrechen2. (forcefully end)3. (split up)▪ to \break up up ⇆ sth etw aufspaltento \break up up a cartel/a gang/a monopoly ein Kartell/eine Bande/ein Monopol zerschlagento \break up up a coalition/a union eine Koalition/einen Zusammenschluss auflösento \break up up a collection [or set] /family eine Sammlung/Familie auseinanderreißen4. (dig up)▪ to \break up up sth etw aufbrechen5. ( fam)that show really broke me up bei der Show hab ich mich wirklich totgelacht fam; esp AM (upset emotionally) jdn aus der Fassung bringenhis wife's sudden departure broke him up completely als ihn seine Frau plötzlich verließ, ist er total zusammengebrochenII. vi3. (fall apart) auseinandergehen; coalition auseinanderbrechen; aircraft, ship zerschellen; (in air) zerbersten4. SCH schließen, aufhörenwhen do you \break up up? wann beginnen bei euch die Ferien?he broke up completely when his brother died er brach völlig zusammen, als sein Bruder starb* * *I1. vi(road, ice) aufbrechen; (ship) (in storm) zerbersten; (on rocks) zerschellen (clouds) sich lichten; (crowd, group) auseinanderlaufen; (meeting, partnership) sich auflösen; (marriage, relationship) in die Brüche gehen; (party) zum Ende kommen; (political party) sich auflösen, auseinandergehen; (friends, partners) sich trennen; (empire) auseinanderfallen; ( inf, with laughter) sich totlachen (inf)when do you break up? — wann hört bei euch die Schule auf?, wann habt ihr Ferien?
you're breaking up — ich kann Sie nicht verstehen2. vt sepground, road aufbrechen; oil slick auflösen; ship auseinanderbrechen lassen; (in breaker's yard) abwracken; estate, country, room aufteilen; paragraph, sentence unterteilen; empire auflösen; lines, expanse of colour unterbrechen; (= make more interesting) auflockern; (= bring to an end, disperse) marriage, home zerstören; meeting (police etc) auflösen; (trouble-makers) sprengen; crowd (police) zerstreuen, auseinandertreiben IIvi2) (clouds) sich lichten; (crowd, group) auseinanderlaufen; (meeting, partnership) sich auflösen; (marriage, relationship) in die Brüche gehen; (party) zum Ende kommen; (political party) sich auflösen, auseinandergehen; (friends, partners) sich trennen; (empire) auseinanderfallen; (inf, with laughter) sich totlachen (inf)3) (Brit SCH school, pupils) aufhörenwhen do you break up? — wann hört bei euch die Schule auf?, wann habt ihr Ferien?
4)vt sep5) ground, road aufbrechen; oil slick auflösen; ship auseinanderbrechen lassen; (in breaker's yard) abwracken6) estate, country, room aufteilen; paragraph, sentence unterteilen; empire auflösen; lines, expanse of colour unterbrechen; (= make more interesting) auflockern7) (= bring to an end, disperse) marriage, home zerstören; meeting (police etc) auflösen; (trouble-makers) sprengen; crowd (police) zerstreuen, auseinandertreiben* * *A v/t2. einen Haushalt etc auflösen3. die Gesundheit etc zerrütten, eine Ehe etc auch zerstören4. Wild aufbrechen, zerlegen5. eine Straße, Eis etc aufbrechen7. a) eine Sammlung zerreißenb) SPORT eine siegreiche Mannschaft etc auseinanderreißenB v/ib) SCHULE besonders Br aufhören:when do you break up?, when does your school break up? wann beginnen bei euch die Ferien?2. a) zerbrechen, auseinandergehen (Ehe etc)b) sich trennen (Ehepaar etc)c) zerfallen (Reich etc)3. sich zerteilen oder auflösen (Nebel), aufklaren, sich aufklären (Wetter, Himmel), nachlassen (Frost)4. (körperlich oder seelisch) zusammenbrechen5. aufbrechen (Straße, Eis etc)6. zerschellen (Schiff)* * *1. transitive verb1) (break into pieces) zerkleinern; ausschlachten [Auto]; abwracken [Schiff]; aufbrechen [Erde]2) (disband) auflösen; auseinander reißen [Familie]; zerstreuen [Menge]break it up! — (coll.) auseinander!
3) (end) zerstören [Freundschaft, Ehe]2. intransitive verb1) (break into pieces, lit. or fig.) zerbrechen; [Erde, Straßenoberfläche:] aufbrechen; [Eis:] brechen2) (disband) sich auflösen; [Schule:] schließen; [Schüler, Lehrer:] in die Ferien gehen3) (cease) abgebrochen werden; (end relationship)break up [with somebody] — sich [von jemandem] trennen
* * *v.auflösen (Versammlung) v.beenden v.zerbrechen v.zerschlagen v. -
43 break up
1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) romper, hacer pedazos, desmenuzar2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) terminar(se), acabar(se), cerrar(se)break up1 n ruptura / separaciónbreak up2 vb1. separarse2. acabar / terminarbreak up vt1) divide: dividir2) : disolver (una muchedumbre, una pelea, etc.)break up vi1) break: romperse2) separate: deshacerse, separarseI broke up with him: terminé con élv.• desguazar v.• desvanecer v.• fraccionar v.• roturar v.1) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) \<\<ship\>\> desguazar*b) ( divide) \<\<land\>\> dividir; \<\<sentence\>\> descomponer*break it up into four pieces — divídelo or rómpelo en cuatro pedazos
2)a) \<\<demonstration\>\> disolver*he broke up the fight — separó a los niños (or hombres etc) que se estaban peleando
come on, break it up! — vamos, basta ya!
b) (wreck, ruin) \<\<home\>\> deshacer*he felt responsible for breaking up their marriage — se sentía responsable del fracaso de su matrimonio
3) v + adva) \<\<lovers/band\>\> separarseto break up with somebody — romper* or terminar con algn
b) \<\<meeting\>\> terminar; \<\<crowd\>\> dispersarsec) (BrE Educ)4) \<\<boat/ship\>\> romperse*, deshacerse*1. VT + ADV1) [+ rocks etc] hacer pedazos, deshacer; [+ ship] desguazar2) (fig) [+ crowd] dispersar, disolver; [+ meeting, organization] disolver; [+ gang] desarticular; [+ marriage] deshacer; [+ estate] parcelar; [+ industry] desconcentrar; [+ fight] intervenir enbreak it up! — ¡basta ya!
3) (US) * (=cause to laugh) hacer reír a carcajadas2. VI + ADV1) [ship] hacerse pedazos; [ice] deshacerse2) (fig) [partnership] deshacerse, disolverse; [marriage] deshacerse; [federation] desmembrarse; [group] disgregarse; [weather] cambiar; [crowd, clouds] dispersarse3) (=divide) dividirse, desglosarse ( into en)4) (Brit) [pupils] empezar las vacaciones; [session] levantarse, terminar5) (US) * (=laugh) reír a carcajadas6) (Telec)the line's or you're breaking up — no hay cobertura, no te oigo or no se te oye bien
* * *1) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) \<\<ship\>\> desguazar*b) ( divide) \<\<land\>\> dividir; \<\<sentence\>\> descomponer*break it up into four pieces — divídelo or rómpelo en cuatro pedazos
2)a) \<\<demonstration\>\> disolver*he broke up the fight — separó a los niños (or hombres etc) que se estaban peleando
come on, break it up! — vamos, basta ya!
b) (wreck, ruin) \<\<home\>\> deshacer*he felt responsible for breaking up their marriage — se sentía responsable del fracaso de su matrimonio
3) v + adva) \<\<lovers/band\>\> separarseto break up with somebody — romper* or terminar con algn
b) \<\<meeting\>\> terminar; \<\<crowd\>\> dispersarsec) (BrE Educ)4) \<\<boat/ship\>\> romperse*, deshacerse* -
44 break
1. I1) a glass (a cup, a plate, a window, etc.) broke стакан и т. д. разбился; be hard to break с трудом биться /разбиваться/; а branch (a stick, a plank, a chair, the leg of the table, etc.) broke ветка и т. д. сломалась /обломилась, треснула/; а car (a clock, etc.) breaks машина и т. д. ломается /портится, выходит из строя/; а rope (a chain, a string, a thread, etc.) broke веревка и т. д. разорвалась /оборвалась/; the ice breaks лед ломается /трещит/, река или озеро и т. п, вскрывается; one's heart breaks сердце разрывается (от жалости и т. п.); one's voice breaks а) голос ломается; б) голос прерывается (от волнения и т. п.)2) the skin (leather, etc.) breaks кожа и т. д. трескается /лопается/; а boil (an abscess, etc.) breaks нарыв и т. д. лопается /прорывается/; а bud (a sprout, a bough, etc.) breaks почка и т. д. лопается /распускается/3) the rain (the frost, the wind, etc.) broke дождь и т. д. прекратился; the spell of rainy weather broke дождливая погода кончилась; the heat broke жара спала; the weather is breaking погода меняется (улучшается или портится); the darkness (the gloom, etc.) breaks тьма и т. д. рассеивается4) the day (the storm, the epidemic, etc.) breaks начинается день и т. д.2. IIbreak in some manner a string (a thread. a chain, cite.) breaks easily бечевка и т. д. легко рвется; glass (a cup, a plate, etc.) breaks easily стекло и т. д. легко бьется /разбивается/3. III1) break smth. break a cup (a glass, a mirror, a window, ice, etc.) разбить чашку о т. Л; break stones разбивать /дробить/ камень; break a stick (a plank, a chair, a doll, etc.) (сломать палку и т. д.', break one's neck (one's leg, one's arm, etc.) сломать [себе] шею и т. д).: break a bough (a twig, etc.) обломить /сломать, отломить/ ветку и т. д.; break а саг (а machine, a clock, a fountain-pen, etc.) ломать /портить/ машину и т. д., выводить машину и т. д. из строя; break chains (the bonds, etc.) рвать /разрывать/ цепи и т. д.', break smb.'s head проломить кому-л.',. голову /череп/; break smb.'s heart разбить кому-л. сердце; break one's health подорвать здоровье, break ranks нарушать строй, выходить из строя; break the ice сломать лед || break new land /soil, ground/ поднимать целину, break new /fresh/ ground начинать новое дело, прокладывать новые пути2) break smth. break a safe (a door, a case, locks, etc.) взломать /вскрыть/ сейф и т. д; break a bank ограбить банк; break prison /jail/ бежать из тюрьмы3) break smth. break a law (a rule, instructions, an agreement, a custom, etc.) нарушать /не соблюдать/ закон и т. д., break one's word (one's promise, etc.) нарушить /не сдержать/ слово и т. д.; break an engagement расторгнуть помолвку; break an appointment не прийти /не явиться/ в назначенное время или место; break a date не прийти на свидание4) break smth. break one's journey (one's rest, smb.';, sleep, telephone communications, negotiations, the talks, the thread of an argument, the drift of one's thoughts, etc.) прерывать путешествие и т. д.; break the silence нарушить тишину, прервать молчание; break the spell рассеять /развеять/ очарование /чары/5) break smth. break smb.'s resistance. (smb.'s opposition, smb.'s will, smb.'s spirit, smb.'s pride, a rebellion, etc.) сломить /подавить/ чад -л. сопротивление и т. д.6) break smth. break a fall (a blow, the force of the wind, etc.) смягчить падении и т. д.7) break smb. break a dog дрессировать /обучать/ собаку; break a horse объезжать /выезжать/ лошадь, приучать лошадь к седлу8) break smth. break a collection (a set, a set of books, etc.) разрознить /разбить/ коллекцию и т. д.4. VI|| break smth. open взломать, вскрыть что-л.; break a door (a safe, a locked box, etc.) open взломать /вскрыть/ дверь и т. д.; break a lid open сорвать крышку5. XVbreak to some state break loose /free/ освободиться, вырваться на свободу6. XVI1) break (in)to smth. break into pieces (in two, in fragments, into smithereens, to atoms, etc.) биться /разбиваться, раскалываться, ломаться/ на мелкие куски /вдребезги/ и т. д.; break against smth. break against a rock (against a wail, etc.) биться /разбиваться, раскалываться/ о скалы и т. д.2) break into smth. break into a house (into a shop, into a bank, etc.) проникать /врываться/ в дом и т. д. (взломав замок, высадив дверьи т. п.)3) break from /out of/ smth. break from the house (out of a stable, from smb.'s grip, etc.) вырваться из дома и т. д.; break from /out of/ a prison вырваться /бежать/ из тюрьмы; break from.smb, smth. a sigh (a cry, a sound, etc.) broke from him у него вырвался вздох и т. д.; а cry (a sound..a sigh, etc.) broke from his lips с его губ сорвался крик и т. д.4) break through smth. break through a crowd (through the enemy's line, through a barrier, etc.) пробиться через толпу и т. д.; the sun broke through a cloud солнце пробилось сквозь тучу; break through smb-'s reserve (smb.'s taciturnity, smb.'s shyness, etc.) преодолеть /сломить/ чью-л. сдержанность и т. д.; he broke through all obstacles он преодолел все преграды5) break with smth. break with one's past (with an old tradition, with one's habits, etc.) порвать со своим прошлым и т. д., отказаться от своего прошлого и т. д.; break with smb. break with flue's friends (with one's associates, with one's wife, etc.) порвать /поссориться/ с друзьями и т. д., бросить друзей и т. д.6) break into smth. break into laughter /into a laugh/ рассмеяться, расхохотаться; break into tears расплакаться, разрыдаться; break into sobs начать всхлипывать, расхныкаться; break into' sweat /into perspiration/ покрыться потом /испариной/; break into a run пуститься бежать; break into a gallop пуститься вскачь /галопом/; break into a dance пуститься в пляс; break into a song внезапно запеть, затянуть песню; break into blossom распуститься, расцвести7. XXI11) break smth. into (in, to) smth. break smth. into splinters (into three pieces, to atoms, into smithereens, in fragments, etc.) разбить что-л. в щепки и т.д. break smth. against (on, across) smth. break smth. against a rock (against /on/ a wall, across the knee, etc.) разламывать, разбить /расколоть/ что-л. о скалу и т. д.; break smth. into smth. break the story into parts (a text into passages, a word into syllables, etc.) разбивать /делить, расчленять/ рассказ на части и т. д.2) break smb. of smth. break smb. of a habit (of a practice, etc.) отучать кого-л. от привычки и т. д.; break oneself of a bad habit отучиться от дурной привычки -
45 break sth. down
حَطَّمَ \ break sth. down: to demolish: The fireman broke the door down (or broke down the door) to enter the house. break up: to (cause to) fall apart bit by bit; scatter: The ship went on the rocks and broke up. The meeting broke up in disorder. crush: to destroy (an enemy, sb.’s hopes, etc.). destroy: to break to pieces; ruin. shatter: to break suddenly into small pieces: The glass fell and shattered on the floor. wreck: to destroy; ruin: The ship was wrecked in a storm. Illness wrecked his chances of winning the election. smash: to break violently into small pieces: He smashed my window. The egg fell and smashed. \ See Also تحطم (تَحَطَّم) -
46 break up
حَطَّمَ \ break sth. down: to demolish: The fireman broke the door down (or broke down the door) to enter the house. break up: to (cause to) fall apart bit by bit; scatter: The ship went on the rocks and broke up. The meeting broke up in disorder. crush: to destroy (an enemy, sb.’s hopes, etc.). destroy: to break to pieces; ruin. shatter: to break suddenly into small pieces: The glass fell and shattered on the floor. wreck: to destroy; ruin: The ship was wrecked in a storm. Illness wrecked his chances of winning the election. smash: to break violently into small pieces: He smashed my window. The egg fell and smashed. \ See Also تحطم (تَحَطَّم) -
47 break
1. n пролом; разрыв; отверстие, щель; брешь; трещинаbreak in the pipe-line — разрыв трубопровода, пробоина в трубопроводе
2. n проламывание; пробивание3. n прорыв4. n перерыв; пауза; перемена5. n многоточие или другой знак, указывающий на внезапную паузу6. n стих. цезура7. n раскол; разрыв отношений8. n первое появление9. n амер. разг. нарушение приличий10. n амер. разг. ошибка; неуместное замечание11. n амер. разг. внезапная перемена12. n амер. разг. побег13. n амер. разг. амер. бирж. внезапное падение цен14. n амер. разг. амер. полит. передача голосов другому кандидатушанс; возможность, случай
bad break — невезение, незадача
15. n амер. разг. участок вспаханной земли16. n амер. разг. амер. разг. кража со взломом17. n амер. разг. диал. большое количество18. n амер. разг. игра о борт19. n геол. разрыв, нарушение20. n геол. малый сброс21. n геол. переход лошади с одного шага на другой22. n спорт. первый удар23. n спорт. право первого удараto break an entail — добиться отмены майората; отменять ограничения прав на собственность
24. n спорт. удачная серия ударов25. v ломатьbreak down — сломать, разрушить; сбить
26. v ломатьсяthe stick bends but does not break — палка гнётся, но не ломается
27. v взламывать28. v разбивать29. v разбиваться30. v разрывать; прорыватьto break open — взламывать, открывать силой
break away — отрывать, разрывать
31. v рваться, разрыватьсяthe rope broke and he fell to the ground — верёвка порвалась, и он упал
32. v вскрыться, прорватьсяbreak through — прорваться, пробиться
33. v портить, ломать, приводить в негодность34. v прерывать, нарушать35. v временно прекращать, делать остановку36. v прерываться37. v эл. прерывать; размыкать38. v врываться, вламыватьсяbreak in — врываться, вламываться
39. v ослаблять40. v слабеть, ослабевать; прекращаться41. v рассеиваться, расходиться; проходитьto break the ranks — выходить из строя; расходиться
42. v начаться, наступить43. v разразиться44. v разорять, приводить к банкротству45. v разориться, обанкротиться46. v понижать в должности47. v амер. бирж. внезапно упасть в ценеthe citizens sallied out in an attempt to break the siege — горожане бросились вон в попытке прорвать блокаду
48. v вырываться, убегать49. v срыватьсяto break the strike — саботировать, срывать забастовку
50. v лопаться, давать ростки51. v разг. случаться, происходитьanything broken? — Nothing much — что-нибудь случилось? — Ничего особенного
52. v спорт. выйти из «боксинга»; освободиться от захвата противника53. v лингв. перейти в дифтонг54. n рама для выездки лошадей55. n большой открытый экипаж с двумя продольными скамьямиback break fall to a back roll extension — сед с прямыми ногами и кувырок назад через стойку на руках
56. n брейк, сольная импровизация в джазеСинонимический ряд:1. blow (noun) blow; breath; breather; breathing space; breathing spell; ten2. breach (noun) breach; chasm; chink; cleft; crack; division; fissure; flaw; fracture; part; rift; split; tear3. escape (noun) breakout; escape; flight; getaway4. faux pas (noun) blooper; boner; faux pas; gaffe; impropriety; indecorum; solecism5. gap (noun) estrangement; gap; hiatus; hole; perforation; rent; rupture; schism; void6. interlude (noun) interlude; interregnum; interval; parenthesis7. intermission (noun) interim; intermission; lapse; recess; rest; time-out8. opportunity (noun) chance; look-in; occasion; opening; opportunity; shot; show; squeak; time9. quarrel (noun) altercation; contention; disruption; quarrel; trouble10. respite (noun) caesura; discontinuity; interruption; lacuna; pause; respite; stay; suspension11. adjourn (verb) adjourn; recess; rest12. bankrupt (verb) bankrupt; impoverish; pauper13. burst (verb) burst; crack; cryptanalyze; decipher; decode; decrypt; puzzle out; rend14. degrade (verb) bump; declass; degrade; demerit; demote; disgrade; disrate; downgrade; put down; reduce15. destroy (verb) batter; dash; demolish; destroy; fracture; shiver16. disclose (verb) disclose; divulge; open; reveal; unfold17. disprove (verb) confound; confute; controvert; disconfirm; disprove; evert; rebut; refute18. dissolve (verb) annul; dismiss; dissolve; negate19. divorce (verb) detach; disjoin; divide; divorce; part; separate; sever; split20. emerge (verb) come out; emerge; get out; leak; out; transpire21. escape (verb) abscond; decamp; escape; flee; fly; scape22. fail (verb) bust; crash; fail; fold23. gentle (verb) gentle; tame24. give (verb) bend; cave; collapse; crumple; give; go; yield25. happen (verb) befall; betide; chance; come; come off; develop; do; fall out; hap; happen; occur; rise26. injure (verb) cut; harm; hurt; injure; lacerate; wound27. interrupt (verb) abbreviate; curtail; disrupt; end; interrupt; suspend28. master (verb) beat; exceed; master; outdo; overcome; surpass; vanquish29. penetrate (verb) penetrate; perforate; pierce; puncture30. ruin (verb) crush; overwhelm; ruin; subdue31. smash (verb) cleave; disintegrate; disjoint; shatter; smash; splinter; sunder32. snap (verb) break down; cave in; snap33. stop (verb) give up; leave off; stop34. tell (verb) carry; communicate; convey; get across; impart; pass; pass on; report; tell; transmit35. turn (verb) plough; turn; turn over36. violate (verb) breach; contravene; transgress; violate -
48 break
[breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) razbiti, zlomiti2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) odlomiti3) (to make or become unusable.) pokvariti (se)4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) odpovedati5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) potolči6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) prekiniti7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) prekiniti8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) oznaniti9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) mutirati10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) ublažiti11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) izbruhniti2. noun1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) premor2) (a change: a break in the weather.) sprememba3) (an opening.) odprtina4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) priložnost•3. noun((usually in plural) something likely to break.) lomljivi predmeti- breakage- breaker
- breakdown
- break-in
- breakneck
- breakout
- breakthrough
- breakwater
- break away
- break down
- break into
- break in
- break loose
- break off
- break out
- break out in
- break the ice
- break up
- make a break for it* * *I [breik]1.transitive verblomiti, prelomiti, zlomiti, odlomiti; skrhati; raztrgati, pretrgati, odtrgati; poškodovati, (po)kvariti; odpreti, odpečatiti; prestreči, prekiniti; odvaditi; (pre)kršiti; oslabiti, ublažiti; (iz)uriti (konja v ježi); uničiti; obzirno sporočiti; izčrpati; orati, kopati; (iz službe) odpustiti, degradirati;2.intransitive verbzlomiti, skrhati, razbiti, raztrgati se; razpasti, razpadati; počiti, razpočiti se; poslabšati se (vreme); svitati; ločiti se, spremeniti smer; propasti, zbankrotirati; vlomitito break asunder — pretrgati, prelomitito break s.o.'s back — zlomiti komu vrat, uničiti gacolloquially to break the back of s.th. — opraviti najtežji del česanautical to break bulk — začeti raztovarjatito break a butterfly on the wheel — zapravljati svojo moč, uporabiti drastična sredstvato break cover — zapustiti skrivališče, izkobacati sethe day is breaking — svita se, dani seto break even — pokriti stroške, poravnati seto break faith — prelomiti prisego, izneveriti seto break (new) ground — ledino orati, začeti nov obratto break loose — odtrgati se, zbežati; prekršitito break the neck of s.th. — izvržiti najtežji del naloge, končati kajto break o.s. of a habit — odvaditi se česato break s.o.'s pride — ponižati kogato break to pieces — zdrobiti (se); razpastito break the thread — prekiniti, pretrgatiwho breaks pays — sam pojej, kar si si skuhalbreak your neck! — veliko sreče!II [breik]nounzlom; razpoka; prekinitev, pavza, odmor; jasa; music sprememba glasu, mutiranje; presledek; vdolbina v zidu; pobeg iz ječe; American colloquially slučaj, napaka; figuratively dobra priložnostthe break of day — jutranji svit, zoraIII [breik]nounvrsta kočije, s katero se konji navadijo voziti; širok vagon -
49 break up
1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) bryde op; separere2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) slutte* * *1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) bryde op; separere2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) slutte -
50 break (pieces)
To crack, to burst, to break (to pieces) vZerspringen, zersplittern, zerberstenDictionary of packaging machinery and equipment > break (pieces)
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51 break (pieces)
To crack, to burst, to break (to pieces) vScoppiare, sbriciolarsi, frantumarsiDictionary of packaging machinery and equipment > break (pieces)
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52 break (pieces)
To crack, to burst, to break (to pieces) vЛопаться vDictionary of packaging machinery and equipment > break (pieces)
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53 break up
1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) skipta upp; skilja; brjóta (í sundur)2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) slíta (fundi) -
54 break up
1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) darabokra tör2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) feloszlik -
55 break up
1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) romper2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) terminar -
56 break up
bitirmek, parçalamak, üzmek, ayrılmak, bitmek, bozulmak (nişan), tatile girmek, eğlendirmek, ufalamak, parçalanmak* * *kır* * *1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) parçalamak; bozuşmak2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) bitirmek, sona ermek -
57 break up
1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) polomiti; ločiti se2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) končati (se)* * *transitive verb & intransitive verb odpotovati; končati, razpustiti; hitro propadati, razpadati; prekiniti; razpršiti (se); oslabiti; ločiti (se) -
58 break up
• romuttaatechnology• irrottaa• erota• purkaa• repeillä• hajaantua• hajoaminen• hajottaa• hajaantua (parlamentti)• hajota• hajautua• hajottaminen• mennä hajalle• murentua• murentaa• möyhentää• särkyä• lopettaa* * *1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) hajottaa (osiin), erota2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) päättyä -
59 break up
1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) brekke opp, slå i stykker; slå opp2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) avslutte, oppløse -
60 break up
1. viobject, substance, marriage rozpadać się (rozpaść się perf); couple zrywać (zerwać perf) ze sobą; crowd rozchodzić się (rozejść się perf); ( in panic) rozpierzchać się (rozpierzchnąć się perf); ( SCOL) kończyć (skończyć perf) naukę or zajęcia2. vtrocks, biscuit łamać (połamać perf), kruszyć (rozkruszyć perf); fight, meeting, monotony przerywać (przerwać perf); marriage doprowadzać (doprowadzić perf) do rozpadu +gen* * *1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) połamać, rozdrobnić, zerwać ze sobą, podzielić2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) zakończyć (się)
См. также в других словарях:
break to pieces — index destroy (efface) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
break to pieces — smash to pieces, break into fragments, shatter … English contemporary dictionary
break in pieces — split into pieces, fracture to bits, rupture to individual parts … English contemporary dictionary
break up — {v.} 1. To break into pieces. * /The workmen broke up the pavement to dig up the pipes under it./ * /River ice breaks up in the spring./ 2. {informal} To lose or destroy spirit or self control. Usually used in the passive. * /Mrs. Lawrence was… … Dictionary of American idioms
break up — {v.} 1. To break into pieces. * /The workmen broke up the pavement to dig up the pipes under it./ * /River ice breaks up in the spring./ 2. {informal} To lose or destroy spirit or self control. Usually used in the passive. * /Mrs. Lawrence was… … Dictionary of American idioms
break up — Synonyms and related words: ablate, accommodate, adapt, adjust, alter, ameliorate, amuse, analyze, anatomize, assay, atomize, be in stitches, beguile, better, bite the dust, break, break down, break into pieces, break open, break to pieces, burst … Moby Thesaurus
break up — verb 1. to cause to separate and go in different directions (Freq. 5) She waved her hand and scattered the crowds • Syn: ↑disperse, ↑dissipate, ↑dispel, ↑scatter • Derivationally related forms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
break up phrasal — verb 1 BREAK INTO PIECES (I, T) to break or make something break into many small pieces: The stricken tanker began to break up on the rocks. (break sth up): Jim started to break the ice up on the frozen lake. 2 SEPARATE (transitive break… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
break\ up — I. v. phr. To end a romantic relationship, a marriage, or a business partnership. Tom and Jane broke up because Tom played so much golf that he had no time for her. II. v 1. To break into pieces. The workmen broke up the pavement to dig up the… … Словарь американских идиом
pieces — куски large pieces must be bruised большие куски надо растолочь to take by single pieces брать по одному куску he joined the two pieces он связал оба куска to break to pieces разбить на куски to sew pieces together сшивать куски … English-Russian travelling dictionary
break up — verb Date: 15th century intransitive verb 1. a. to cease to exist as a unified whole ; disperse < their partnership broke up > b. to end a romance 2. to lose morale, composure, or … New Collegiate Dictionary