-
1 πήνα
πήνᾱ, πήνηthread on the bobbin: fem nom /voc /acc dualπήνᾱ, πήνηthread on the bobbin: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
2 πήνας
πήνᾱς, πήνηthread on the bobbin: fem acc plπήνᾱς, πήνηthread on the bobbin: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
3 πήνη
πήνη, ἡ,II bobbin, spool, AP6.160 (Antip. Sid.). -
4 πίναξ
πίναξ, - ακοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `wooden plank, dish, writing table, public statement, chart, painting' (Il.).Compounds: Some compp., e.g. πινακο-θήκη f. `collection of paintings' (Str.), λειχο-πίναξ m.. `dish-licker' as joking name (Batr.).Derivatives: Several diminut.: πινάκ-ιον (Att.), - ίς (com.), - ίδιον (Hp., Arist.), - ίσκος (com.), - ίσκιον (Antiph.). Other derivv.: πινακ-ι-κός `belonging to the board' (Vett. Val.), - ιαῖος `as thick (large) as a πίναξ' (Hippiatr.), - ωσις f. `timber-, tablework' (Plu.); - ιδ-ᾶς m. `πινακίδες salesman' (Hdn. Gr.); - ηδόν `like planks' (Ar.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Technical word like κάμαξ, κλῖμαξ, στύραξ, πύνδαξ a. o. (Chantraine Form. 377f., Schwyzer 497). Since Fick 1, 83 a. 482 identified with Skt. pínākam n. `staff, stick', Slav., e.g. CSl. pьnь, Russ. penь m. `tree-stump, bobbin, stem'; on the meaning cf. Lat. caudex (-o-) `tree-trunk, bobbin, wooden table, book'. The suffixal agreement between Greek and Skt. (except for the quantity) is hardly old. -- WP. 2, 71, Pok. 830, Vasmer s.v.; by Mayrhofer s.v. with reserve recommended. -- Without any doubt a Pre-Greek word; - ακ- is very frequent in Pre-Greek (but not in Furnée!).Page in Frisk: 2,539Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πίναξ
-
5 εξέλικτρον
-
6 ἐξέλικτρον
-
7 πηνών
-
8 πηνῶν
-
9 πήναις
πήνηthread on the bobbin: fem dat pl -
10 πήνη
πήνηthread on the bobbin: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic) -
11 πήνην
πήνηthread on the bobbin: fem acc sg (attic epic ionic) -
12 πήνης
πήνηthread on the bobbin: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) -
13 πηνίον
A to/, [var] Dim. (in form) of πῆνος or πήνη, bobbin, spool (ἄτρακτος, εἰς ὃν εἰλεῖται ἡ κρόκη Hsch.
),π. ἐξέλκουσα παρὲκ μίτον Il.23.762
: pl.,τὰ τροχαῖα πανία AP6.288
(Leon.), cf. Thphr.HP6.4.5, AP6.285 (Nicarch.(?)); prob. in POxy.1740.6 (iii/iv A. D.).2 quill, IG22.1522.22. -
14 ἐξέλικτρον
ἐξέλ-ικτρον, τό,A bobbin, Ph.Bel.67.38.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξέλικτρον
-
15 κάμαξ
κάμαξ, - ακοςGrammatical information: f. (m.)Meaning: `pole to support the vine, bar, shaft of a spear' (Σ 563).Derivatives: καμάκιον (sch.), καμάκινος `made of one bar' (X.), καμακίας σῖτος `corn with too long stalk' (Thphr.; cf. Strömberg Theophrastea 91).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Formation like δόναξ, πῖναξ, κλῖμαξ etc. (Chantraine Formation 377ff.). Similar words for `bar, wood, stick etc.', all different, in several languages: Skt. śámyā `stock, nail', Av. simā `part of the harnass of the wagon for horses', Arm. sami-k` pl. `wood of the yoke', Germ., e. g. MHG hamel `bar, bobbin'. Cf. Bq. S. also καμασήν. Fur. 221 compares ἀμάκιον κάμαξ H. (with κ\/zero, 391).The suffix - ακ- is the most frequent suffix in Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 1,770Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κάμαξ
-
16 κείρω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `cut (off), shave, esp. of hair, mow off, cut down, ravage' (Il.).Other forms: Aor. κεῖραι, ep. also κέρσαι, pass. καρῆναι ( καρθέντες with v. l. κερθέντες Pi. P. 4, 82), fut. κερέω, κερῶ, perf. pass. κέκαρμαι, new act. κέκαρκα (hell.),Compounds: often with prefix, e. g. ἀπο-, δια-, περι-. Comp. ἀ-κερσε-κόμης `with uncut hair' (Υ 39), also ἀ-κειρε-κόμᾱς, - ης (Pi.); on the form Schwyzer 442, on the meaning Fink Philol. 93, 404ff.Derivatives: 1. κέρμα n. `cut off piece, esp. small piece of money, change' (Emp. 101, 1 [not quite certain], Com., hell.) with κερμάτιον (hell.) and κερματίζω `change in small money' (Att., Arist.); from it κερματιστής `money-changer' (Ev. Jo. 2. 14), κερματισμός `cut into little bits' (Olymp.); κερματόομαι = - ίζομαι (Procl.). - 2. κορμός m. `cut off piece, bobbin, trunk' (ψ 196) with κορμίον (hell.), κορμηδόν `in pieces' (Hld.), κορμάζω `saw into pieces' (D. H.). - 3. κουρα s. v. 4. καρτός s. v. - Cf. also κόρση, κόρις, κέρτομος, 2. κέλωρ.Etymology: κείρω from *κερ-ι̯ω (Schwyzer 715, 751, 759), belongs to a widespread IE. wordgroup; but exact agreements of the Greek verb forms. Nearest is Arm. k` erem `scratch, shave' (sec. aorist k`ere-c̣i; diff. Meillet BSL 37, 12), Alb. sh-kjer `tear apart' (pret. \> sh-kora \< IE. * kēr-); further Hitt. karšmi `cut off' (with s-enlargement as in κουρά; s. v.). Frequent are forms with initial * sk-: Germ., OHG sceran ` scheren', Lith. skiriù, skìrti `separate', OIr. scar(a)im `separate'. A t-enlargement in Skt. kr̥-n-t-áti `separates' (infixed nasal present; perf. ca-kart-a); this would be possible for the aorist ἔκερσα (if \< *ἔ-κερτ-σα, Risch 219). - The number of nominal derivv. in the separate languages is enormous, partly parallel innoavtions. Thus formal agreement exists between κέρμα and Skt. cárman-, Av. čarǝman- n. `skin, hide', OPr. kērmens m. `body' (IE. *kér-men-); diff. only in ablaut betwen κορμός and OCS krъma f. `steering oar, back part of the ship', Russ. kormá `puppis'. - Further Pok. 938ff., W.-Hofmann s. carō, cēna, corium.Page in Frisk: 1,810-811Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κείρω
-
17 πήνη
Grammatical information: f.Derivatives: πηνίον, Dor. πᾱν-, n. `spool with the thread reeled around it' (Ψ 762, Thphr., AP), also metaph. of a kind of puppet (Ar. Fr. 377, Arist.); Πηνῖτις (Πᾱν-), - ίτιδος f. "weaveress", surn. of Athena (Ael., AP), Πανίτης m. name of a Messenian (Hdt.; Redard 193 a. 211). Denominat. πηνίζομαι, Dor. πανί-σδομαι (Theoc.), also w. ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ἐκ-, `to reel, to reel off, from' (com., Arist., Thphr.) with πήνισμα n. `reeled wool' (Ar. Ra. 1315 [parody of A. ], AP.).Etymology: With πήνη, πῆνος are compared since Curtius and Fick some Lat. and Germ. words for `(piece of) cloth, piece': Lat. pannus (- nn- expressive?), Goth. OE fana, OHG fano m., NHG Fahne, all with IE a (Germ. also IE ŏ) against ā in πήνη. As already the relations between pannus and the Germ. ords because of the form has been doubted (Ernout-Meillet), the connection with πήνη because of the also deviating meaning seems still more doubtful. Further connection with the verb for `spin' (s. πένομαι) is also quite hypothetic. -- Rich lit. and numerous details in WP. 2, 5, Pok. 788, W.-Hofmann s. pannus; cf. also Vasmer Russ.et.Wb. s. opóna.Page in Frisk: 2,529-530Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πήνη
-
18 πηνήκη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `false hair, wig' (Luc. Dial. dMer. 5. 3 etc., Phot., Poll.).Derivatives: πηνηκίζειν ἀπατᾶν H., Cratin. 319), also w. δια- (Cratin. 282); πηνηκισμάτων φενακισμάτων H.Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πηνήκη
См. также в других словарях:
Bobbin — Bob bin, n. [F. bobine; of uncertain origin; cf. L. bombus a humming, from the noise it makes, or Ir. & Gael. baban tassel, or E. bob.] 1. A small pin, or cylinder, formerly of bone, now most commonly of wood, used in the making of pillow lace.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
bobbin — [bäb′in] n. [Fr bobine < ?] 1. a reel or spool for thread or yarn, used in spinning, weaving, machine sewing, etc. 2. a small notched pin of wood, bone, or ivory, used in making bobbin lace … English World dictionary
bobbin — 1520s, from Fr. bobine, small instrument used in sewing or tapestry making, perhaps from L. balbus (see BABBLE (Cf. babble)) for the stuttering, stammering noise it made … Etymology dictionary
bobbin — ► NOUN ▪ a cylinder, cone, or reel holding thread. ORIGIN French bobine … English terms dictionary
Bobbin — A bobbin is a spindle or cylinder, with or without flanges, on which wire, yarn, thread or film is wound. Bobbins are typically found in sewing machines, cameras, and within electronic equipment.In non electrical applications the bobbin is used… … Wikipedia
Bobbin — Blick von Süden auf das Oberdorf Bobbins. Bobbin ist eine Ortschaft im Osten der Insel Rügen. Sie gehört zur Gemeinde Glowe im Landkreis Vorpommern Rügen (Mecklenburg Vorpommern). Inhaltsverzeichnis … Deutsch Wikipedia
bobbin — /bob in/, n. 1. a reel, cylinder, or spool upon which yarn or thread is wound, as used in spinning, machine sewing, lacemaking, etc. 2. Elect. a. a spoollike form around which a coil of insulated wire is wound to provide an inductance. b. the… … Universalium
bobbin — noun a) A spool or cylinder around which wire is coiled. Ignition coils using a bobbin molded from high performance polyester withstand open circuit bench tests to 70kV. b) In a , the small spool that holds the lower thread. Wind the bobbin,… … Wiktionary
bobbin — UK [ˈbɒbɪn] / US [ˈbɑbɪn] noun [countable] Word forms bobbin : singular bobbin plural bobbins a small round object around which thread (= thin string used for sewing) is wound … English dictionary
bobbin — [[t]bɒ̱bɪn[/t]] bobbins N COUNT A bobbin is a small round object on which thread or wool is wound to hold it, for example on a sewing machine … English dictionary
bobbin — ritė statusas T sritis automatika atitikmenys: angl. bobbin; coil; spool vok. Spule, f rus. катушка, f pranc. bobinage, m; bobine, f … Automatikos terminų žodynas