boat

nāvĭcŭlārĭus, a, um, adj. [id.], of or belonging to a small ship, boat, or vessel (late Lat.): onus, Cod. Th. 13, 5, 12: PORTITOR, Inscr. Mur. 984, 1.—

Of or belonging to a ship-master:

functio,

Cod. Just. 11, 2, 3.—Hence, subst.

nāvĭcŭlārĭus, ii, m., a ship-owner who hires out vessels for money, a ship-master, Cic. Fam. 16, 9, 4; id. Att. 9, 3, 2:

naviculariis nostris injuriosius tractatis,

id. Imp. Pomp. 5, 11; cf.:

mercatores, navicularii,

id. Verr. 2, 2, 55, § 137; Tac. A. 12, 55.—

nāvĭcŭlārĭa, ae, f., the business of one who hired out small vessels for transporting passengers and goods, the shipping business:

naviculariam facere,

Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 18, § 46.

nāvĭgĭum, ii, n. [navigo], a vessel, a ship, bark, boat.

Lit. (class.):

navigia facere,

Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 152:

navigium dissolutum, vel potius dissipatum,

id. Att. 15, 11, 3:

probum navigium,

id. Ac. 2, 31, 100:

luculentum,

id. Att. 16, 4, 4:

in eodem velut navigio participem esse periculi,

Liv. 44, 22:

Deucalion navigio montem ascendit,

Juv. 1, 82.—

Transf.

A float, raft (post-class.), Dig. 43, 12, 1, § 14.—

A sailing, navigation (ante- and post-class.):

in omnes navigii dies,

Dig. 45, 1, 122; ib. 43, 12, 1 med (but not Lucr. 5, 1006; v. Lachm. and Munro ad loc.).

ōra, ae, f. [kindred with Sanscr. avāra, ripa citerior fluminis], the extremity of a thing; the border, brim, edge, margin, end, boundary.

Lit.

In gen. (class.; syn.: limbus, fimbria, instita, margo): omnes avidi spectant ad carceris oras, at the barriers, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 88 Vahl.):

oras pocula circum,

Lucr. 4, 12:

(clipei),

Verg. A. 10, 243:

vestimentorum,

Fest. p. 182 Müll.; Vulg. Exod. 26, 10; id. Hag. 2, 13:

gemmae,

Plin. 37, 10, 66, § 180:

vulneris,

Cels. 5, 26, 23:

aether, extrema ora et determinatio mundi,

Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 101. cf.:

regio nes, quarum nulla esset ora, nulla extremitas,

id. Fin. 2, 31, 102.—

In partic., the coast, sea-coast (syn.:

litus, ripa): Graeciae,

Cic. Fam. 12, 5, 1:

Asiae,

Nep. Alc. 5, 6:

maritima,

Caes. B. G. 3, 8:

Jordanis,

Vulg. 1 Macc. 9, 43;

but transf.: ora maritima,

the inhabitants of the coast, people of the maritime districts, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 23, 67. So, jam Misenensem classem et pulcherrimam Campaniam oram descivisse, Tac. H. 3, 60.—

Transf.

A region, clime, country:

quacumque in orā ac parte terrarum,

Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 164:

gelida, Hor C. 1, 26, 4: conexa arbustorum ratio est, quas in oras debeant spectare,

Plin. 17, 2, 2, 19 (al. horas):

Trojae qui primus ab oris Italiam... venit,

Verg. A. 1, 1; cf. id. ib. 3, 97; 10, 706.—

Poet.: luminis orae, the world, the earth, life, light: tu produxisti nos intra luminis oras, Enn. ap. Cic. Rep. 1, 41, 64 (Ann. v. 118 Vahl.); cf.: sum (i. e. eum) quae dederit in luminis oras, id. Fragm. ap. Fest. s. v. sum, p. 298 Müll. (Ann. v. 165 Vahl.); Lucr. 1, 22:

inde enascitur atque oras in luminis exit,

id. 1, 170; 1, 179; cf. id. 5, 224; 781:

quem Rhea sacerdos Furtivum partu sub luminis edidit oras,

Verg. A. 7, 660:

sponte suā quae se tollunt in luminis oras,

id. G. 2, 47: Acherontis orae, the lower regions:

animas Acheruntis in oras Ducere,

Lucr. 6, 763.—

A zone:

globum terrae duabus oris distantibus habitabilem,

Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 68.—

A rope or cable by which a ship or boat is fastened to the shore; opp. ancoralia, the anchor-cables:

cum alii resolutis oris in ancoras evecti tenentur, alii, ne quid teneat, ancoralia incidunt,

Liv. 22, 19, 10 Weissenb. ad loc.:

ne hostes cum suis simul inrumperent, trahunt scalas orasque et ancoras praecidunt,

id. 28, 36, 11; cf.:

sublatae sunt ancorae, solvimus oram, profecti sumus,

Quint. 4, 2, 41; Ep. ad Tryph. 3.—

Trop. (very rare, and only poet.): quis potis ingentes oras evolvere belli? qs. to unroll the edges of the picture of this war, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 178 Vahl.): imitated by Virgil:

aspirate canenti... Et mecum ingentis oras evolvite belli,

Verg. A. 9, 528; cf.

Serv. ad loc.: in luminis oras eruere,

to bring to light, Lucr. 5, 1455.

Ŏra ( Hŏra), ae, f., the name of Hersilia, as a goddess, Ov. M. 14, 851.

ōra, ae, f. [kindred with Sanscr. avāra, ripa citerior fluminis], the extremity of a thing; the border, brim, edge, margin, end, boundary.

Lit.

In gen. (class.; syn.: limbus, fimbria, instita, margo): omnes avidi spectant ad carceris oras, at the barriers, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 88 Vahl.):

oras pocula circum,

Lucr. 4, 12:

(clipei),

Verg. A. 10, 243:

vestimentorum,

Fest. p. 182 Müll.; Vulg. Exod. 26, 10; id. Hag. 2, 13:

gemmae,

Plin. 37, 10, 66, § 180:

vulneris,

Cels. 5, 26, 23:

aether, extrema ora et determinatio mundi,

Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 101. cf.:

regio nes, quarum nulla esset ora, nulla extremitas,

id. Fin. 2, 31, 102.—

In partic., the coast, sea-coast (syn.:

litus, ripa): Graeciae,

Cic. Fam. 12, 5, 1:

Asiae,

Nep. Alc. 5, 6:

maritima,

Caes. B. G. 3, 8:

Jordanis,

Vulg. 1 Macc. 9, 43;

but transf.: ora maritima,

the inhabitants of the coast, people of the maritime districts, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 23, 67. So, jam Misenensem classem et pulcherrimam Campaniam oram descivisse, Tac. H. 3, 60.—

Transf.

A region, clime, country:

quacumque in orā ac parte terrarum,

Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 164:

gelida, Hor C. 1, 26, 4: conexa arbustorum ratio est, quas in oras debeant spectare,

Plin. 17, 2, 2, 19 (al. horas):

Trojae qui primus ab oris Italiam... venit,

Verg. A. 1, 1; cf. id. ib. 3, 97; 10, 706.—

Poet.: luminis orae, the world, the earth, life, light: tu produxisti nos intra luminis oras, Enn. ap. Cic. Rep. 1, 41, 64 (Ann. v. 118 Vahl.); cf.: sum (i. e. eum) quae dederit in luminis oras, id. Fragm. ap. Fest. s. v. sum, p. 298 Müll. (Ann. v. 165 Vahl.); Lucr. 1, 22:

inde enascitur atque oras in luminis exit,

id. 1, 170; 1, 179; cf. id. 5, 224; 781:

quem Rhea sacerdos Furtivum partu sub luminis edidit oras,

Verg. A. 7, 660:

sponte suā quae se tollunt in luminis oras,

id. G. 2, 47: Acherontis orae, the lower regions:

animas Acheruntis in oras Ducere,

Lucr. 6, 763.—

A zone:

globum terrae duabus oris distantibus habitabilem,

Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 68.—

A rope or cable by which a ship or boat is fastened to the shore; opp. ancoralia, the anchor-cables:

cum alii resolutis oris in ancoras evecti tenentur, alii, ne quid teneat, ancoralia incidunt,

Liv. 22, 19, 10 Weissenb. ad loc.:

ne hostes cum suis simul inrumperent, trahunt scalas orasque et ancoras praecidunt,

id. 28, 36, 11; cf.:

sublatae sunt ancorae, solvimus oram, profecti sumus,

Quint. 4, 2, 41; Ep. ad Tryph. 3.—

Trop. (very rare, and only poet.): quis potis ingentes oras evolvere belli? qs. to unroll the edges of the picture of this war, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 178 Vahl.): imitated by Virgil:

aspirate canenti... Et mecum ingentis oras evolvite belli,

Verg. A. 9, 528; cf.

Serv. ad loc.: in luminis oras eruere,

to bring to light, Lucr. 5, 1455.

Ŏra ( Hŏra), ae, f., the name of Hersilia, as a goddess, Ov. M. 14, 851.

portĭtor, ōris, m. [portus], a tollgatherer (at a seaport), a receiver or collector of customs, a custom-house officer (syn. telonarius), Plaut. Trin. 4, 4, 15; id. As. 1, 3, 7; Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150; id. Agr. 2, 23, 61; id. Rep. 4, 7, 20 (Non. 24, 22);

they forwarded letters: epistulam... ad portitores esse delatam,

Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 100; cf.: portitorum simillimae sunt januae lenoniae;

Si adfers, tum patent,

Plaut. As. 1, 3, 88.—On account of their strict examinations, transf., a woman who pries into every thing, Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 8.

portĭtor, ōris, m. [from the root por, whence porto, a bearer, carrier].

A carrier, conveyer.

Usually one who conveys people in a boat or ship.

In gen., a ferryman, boatman, sailor, mariner ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

Plato cum flumen nave transisset, non ab illo quicquam portitor exegisset, etc.,

Sen. Ben. 6, 18, 1.—

In partic., the ferryman, i. e. Charon ( poet.):

ubi portitor aera recepit, etc.,

Prop. 4 (5), 11, 7:

Orci,

Verg. G. 4, 502; id. A. 6, 298:

Lethaei amnis,

Stat. Th. 12, 559; Val. Fl. 1, 784 et saep.—

By land, a carrier, carter, wagoner: Portitor Ursae, i. e. the constellation Bootes, who, as it were, drives the wain, Stat. Th. 1, 693.—

A bearer, carrier (mostly post-class.; cf.

bajulus): Helles,

i. e. the Ram, Col. 10, 155 (in Mart. 9, 72, 7, we read proditor Helles):

lecti sui,

Claud. Epigr. 49, 17: frumenti, [p. 1402] Cod. Just. 11, 4, 1: ciborum, Prud. steph. 5, 405:

apicum,

Sid. Ep. 6, 3.

spĕcŭlātōrĭus, a, um, adj. [speculator], of or belonging to spies or scouts:

navigia,

spy-boats, vessels of observation, Caes. B. G. 4, 26;

also called speculatoriae naves,

Liv. 30, 10, 14; 35, 26, 9; 36, 42, 8; and caliga, worn by spies or scouts, Suet. Calig. 52.— Hence, subst.: spĕcŭlātōrĭa, ae, f.

(Sc. navis.) A spy-boat, Liv. 22, 19, 5; 22, 36, 42.—

(Sc. caliga.) A boot worn by spies or scouts, Tert. Cor. Mil. 1.

spĕcŭlātōrĭus, a, um, adj. [speculator], of or belonging to spies or scouts:

navigia,

spy-boats, vessels of observation, Caes. B. G. 4, 26;

also called speculatoriae naves,

Liv. 30, 10, 14; 35, 26, 9; 36, 42, 8; and caliga, worn by spies or scouts, Suet. Calig. 52.— Hence, subst.: spĕcŭlātōrĭa, ae, f.

(Sc. navis.) A spy-boat, Liv. 22, 19, 5; 22, 36, 42.—

(Sc. caliga.) A boot worn by spies or scouts, Tert. Cor. Mil. 1.

vĭr, vĭri ( gen. plur. virūm, Enn. ap. Charis. p. 251 P., or Ann. v. 280 Vahl.; id. ap. Fest. p. 257 Müll., or Ann. v. 394 Vahl.; Verg. A. 6, 553 al.), m. [Sanscr. vira, hero; the root is in O. H. Germ. weralt; Angl.Sax. veruld; Engl. world, i. e. age or generation of men], a male person, a man (opp. femina; cf. mas).

In gen.:

virum me natam vellem,

Ter. Phorm. 5, 3, 9:

deque viro factus (mirabile') femina,

Ov. M. 3, 326:

ambiguus fuerit modo vir, modo femina Sithon,

id. ib. 4, 280:

mulier conjuncta viro,

Lucr. 5, 1012:

vir mulierque,

Tib. 2, 2, 2:

sapientissimorum nostrae civitatis virorum disputatio,

Cic. Rep. 1, 8, 13:

vir prudens,

id. ib. 1, 12, 18:

clari viri,

id. Fam. 6, 6, 12:

vir clarus et honoratus,

id. Sen. 7, 22:

praestantior,

id. ib. 23, 84:

bonus et sapiens et legibus parens,

id. Fin. 3, 19, 64; cf. id. Off. 3, 15, 64;

v. bonus: optimi (opp. homines improbi),

id. Cael. 5, 12:

fortis,

id. Fin. 3, 8, 29; id. Rep. 1, 3, 5:

turpissimus,

Sall. J. 85, 42:

nefandus,

Verg. A. 4, 498.—

In partic.

A man as related to a woman, a husband, maritus (very freq.):

is (Juppiter) amare occepit Alcumenam clam virum,

Plaut. Am. prol. 107; 111; 134; 1, 3, 4; Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 1:

quem (vultum) dicitur Xanthippe praedicare solita in viro suo fuisse,

Cic. Tusc. 3, 15, 31; id. Verr. 5, 31, 82; id. Cael. 13, 32; id. Fam. 7, 23, 4; Liv. 1, 46, 6; Hor. C. 2, 18, 28; 3, 3, 68; id. S. 1, 2, 127 al.; Ov. M. 1, 146; Petr. 111; Quint. 5, 10, 62; 5, 11, 28; 7, 1, 28; Suet. Aug. 69; id. Calig. 25; id. Claud. 29; id. Ner. 35; id. Dom. 22 al.— Transf., of animals, the male, mate, etc., Verg. E. 7, 7; Ov. M. 1, 660; Mart. 3, 93, 11; Sol. 23.—

A man (opp. a boy):

pueri hoc possunt, viri non potuerunt?

Cic. Tusc. 2, 14, 34:

ex toto non sic pueri ut viri curari debent,

Cels. 3, 7 fin.:

pueroque viroque,

Ov. M. 13, 397:

neque eos (pueros) prius in urbem redire, quam viri facti essent, statuit,

Just. 3, 3, 7:

cum essem parvulus... quando factus sum vir, etc.,

Vulg. 1 Cor. 13, 11.—

Pregn., a man, a man of courage, principle, or honor, one who deserves the name of a man: Marius rusticanus vir, sed plane vir, cum secaretur, vetuit se alligari... Ita et tulit dolorem, ut vir;

et, ut homo, majorem ferre sine causā necessariā noluit,

Cic. Tusc. 2, 22, 53; cf. id. Fam. 5, 17, 3:

cum is jam se corroboravisset ac vir inter viros esset,

id. Cael. 5, 11:

te oro, te colligas virumque praebeas,

id. Fam. 5, 18, 1: si vir esse volet, praeclara sunodia, id. Att. 10, 7, 2:

tum viro et gubernatore opus est,

Liv. 24, 8, 1; 1, 41, 3; 1, 46, 6;

2, 38, 6 et saep.: si quid in Flacco viri est, Non feret,

Hor. Epod. 15, 12.—

In milit. lang.

In gen., like our man, for soldier (syn. miles):

dispertiti viri, dispertiti ordines,

Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 65; cf.:

boat Caelum fremitu virum,

id. ib. 1, 1, 78: vir [p. 1995] unus cum viro congrediendo, T. Manlius, M. Valerius, quantum Gallicam rabiem vinceret Romana virtus, docuerunt, Liv. 38, 17, 8.—

In partic., as opposed to the cavalry, a foot-soldier (syn. pedes):

equites virique,

Liv. 21, 27, 1:

magnā voce trahens equitemque virosque,

Sil. 9, 559:

passim turmaeque virique, etc.,

Petr. 123.—Hence, prov.: equis viris, or viris equisque, with horse and foot, i. e. with might and main; v. equus.—

With emphasis in place of a pronoun of reference, is, ille, etc.:

fletusque et conploratio fregere tandem virum,

Liv. 2, 40, 9:

hae tantae viri virtutes,

id. 21, 4, 9; Sall. J. 9, 3.—

Distributively, each man, every man:

vir virum legit, of choosing a senator,

Suet. Aug. 35:

vir cum viro congrediaris,

Liv. 22, 14, 14: legitque virum vir, singled out (in battle), Verg. A. 11, 632 (an imitation of Hom. Il. 4, 472: anêr d andr ednopalizen):

cum vir virum legisset,

i. e. a companion in battle, Liv. 9, 39, 5; cf.

, in a sarcastic transfer-: ille (Clodius), qui semper secum scorta, semper exoletos, semper lupas ducebat, tum neminem, nisi ut virum a viro lectum esse diceres,

Cic. Mil. 21, 55.—

Human beings ( poet. homines, opp. pecudes), Ov. M. 1, 286; cf. Verg. A. 6, 553.—

Manhood, virility ( poet. and very rare):

ut relicta sensit sibi membra sine viro,

Cat. 63, 6:

ferro mollita juventus Atque exsecta virum,

Luc. 10, 134.

ENG boat-billed heron

ENG Southern boat-billed heron

ENG Northern boat-billed heron

ENG Boat-billed Tody-tyrant

ENG boat-billed flycatcher

NLD grootsnaveltiran