Перевод: с английского на чешский

с чешского на английский

begin

  • 1 begin

    [bi'ɡin]
    present participle - beginning; verb
    (to come or bring, into being, to start: He began to talk; The meeting began early.) začít
    - beginner
    - to begin with
    * * *
    • zahájit
    • zahajovat
    • začátek
    • začít
    • začínat
    • počít
    • počínat
    • begin/began/begun

    English-Czech dictionary > begin

  • 2 to begin with

    1) (at first: I didn't like him to begin with, but now he's one of my best friends.) zprvu
    2) (firstly: There are many reasons why I don't like her - to begin with, she doesn't tell the truth.) za prvé

    English-Czech dictionary > to begin with

  • 3 will begin

    • začne
    • počne

    English-Czech dictionary > will begin

  • 4 start

    I 1. verb
    1) (to leave or begin a journey: We shall have to start at 5.30 a.m. in order to get to the boat in time.) vyrazit
    2) (to begin: He starts working at six o'clock every morning; She started to cry; She starts her new job next week; Haven't you started (on) your meal yet?; What time does the play start?) začít
    3) (to (cause an engine etc to) begin to work: I can't start the car; The car won't start; The clock stopped but I started it again.) nastartovat, spustit, uvést v chod
    4) (to cause something to begin or begin happening etc: One of the students decided to start a college magazine.) rozběhnout
    2. noun
    1) (the beginning of an activity, journey, race etc: I told him at the start that his idea would not succeed; The runners lined up at the start; He stayed in the lead after a good start; I shall have to make a start on that work.) začátek, start
    2) (in a race etc, the advantage of beginning before or further forward than others, or the amount of time, distance etc gained through this: The youngest child in the race got a start of five metres; The driver of the stolen car already had twenty minutes' start before the police began the pursuit.) náskok
    - starting-point
    - for a start
    - get off to a good
    - bad start
    - start off
    - start out
    - start up
    - to start with
    II 1. verb
    (to jump or jerk suddenly because of fright, surprise etc: The sudden noise made me start.) vyskočit
    2. noun
    1) (a sudden movement of the body: He gave a start of surprise.) trhnutí
    2) (a shock: What a start the news gave me!) otřes
    * * *
    • začínat
    • zahájení
    • začátek
    • začít
    • zahájit
    • spouštět
    • spustit
    • start

    English-Czech dictionary > start

  • 5 began

    * * *
    • začal
    • počal
    • begin/began/begun

    English-Czech dictionary > began

  • 6 begun

    * * *
    • začal
    • začalo
    • begin/began/begun

    English-Czech dictionary > begun

  • 7 rise

    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) stoupat
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) stoupat
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) vstávat
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) vstát
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) vycházet
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) zvedat se
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) povstat
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) povýšit
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) pramenit
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) zdvíhat se; sílit
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) vyrůst (budova), být postaven
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) vstát z mrtvých
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) vzestup
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) zvýšení (platu)
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) stoupání, návrší
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) počátek, vzestup
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) stoupající, nastupující, nadějný
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion
    * * *
    • tyčit se
    • vzrůstat
    • vstal
    • vstát
    • vzestup
    • vzrůst
    • vstane
    • zvýšení
    • povstání
    • povstat
    • rise/rose/risen
    • stoupání
    • stoupat

    English-Czech dictionary > rise

  • 8 start up

    (to (cause to) begin or begin working etc: The machine suddenly started up; He has started up a new boys' club.) rozjet (se)
    * * *
    • spouštět
    • startovat

    English-Czech dictionary > start up

  • 9 start off

    1) (to begin a journey: It's time we started off.) vydat se na cestu
    2) (to cause or allow something to begin, someone to start doing something etc: The money lent to him by his father started him off as a bookseller.) umožnit začít

    English-Czech dictionary > start off

  • 10 strike up

    1) (to begin to play a tune etc: The band struck up (with) `The Red Flag'.) začít hrát
    2) (to begin (a friendship, conversation etc): He struck up an acquaintance with a girl on the train.) navázat

    English-Czech dictionary > strike up

  • 11 break

    [breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb
    1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) rozbít, rozlomit
    2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) odlomit, odtrhnout
    3) (to make or become unusable.) rozbít (se), porouchat (se), pokazit (se)
    4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) (z)rušit, nedodržet
    5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) překonat
    6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) přerušit
    7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) přerušit
    8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) oznámit
    9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) mutovat
    10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) zmírnit
    11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) propuknout
    2. noun
    1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) pauza
    2) (a change: a break in the weather.) změna
    3) (an opening.) otvor, průlom
    4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) šance
    3. noun
    ((usually in plural) something likely to break.) křehké zboží
    - breaker
    - breakdown
    - break-in
    - breakneck
    - breakout
    - breakthrough
    - breakwater
    - break away
    - break down
    - break into
    - break in
    - break loose
    - break off
    - break out
    - break out in
    - break the ice
    - break up
    - make a break for it
    * * *
    • zlomit
    • přelom
    • přestávka
    • lom
    • lámat
    • break/broke/broken

    English-Czech dictionary > break

  • 12 bud

    1. noun
    (a shoot of a tree or plant, containing undeveloped leaves or flower(s) or both: Are there buds on the trees yet?; a rosebud.) pupen; poupě
    2. verb
    (to begin to grow: The trees are budding.) pučet
    - in bud
    * * *
    • pupen

    English-Czech dictionary > bud

  • 13 catch fire

    (to begin to burn: Dry wood catches fire easily.) chytit, vzplanout
    * * *
    • vznítit se
    • vzplanout
    • zapálit se

    English-Czech dictionary > catch fire

  • 14 catch sight of

    (to get a brief view of; to begin to see: He caught sight of her as she came round the corner.) zahlédnout
    * * *
    • uvidět
    • spatřit

    English-Czech dictionary > catch sight of

  • 15 commence

    [kə'mens]
    (to begin: the church service commenced with a hymn.) zahájit
    * * *
    • zahájit
    • začít

    English-Czech dictionary > commence

  • 16 dawn

    [do:n] 1. verb
    ((especially of daylight) to begin to appear: A new day has dawned. See also dawn on below.) rozbřesknout se, svítat
    2. noun
    1) (the very beginning of a day; very early morning: We must get up at dawn.) úsvit, svítání
    2) (the very beginning of something: the dawn of civilization.) začátek, úsvit
    - dawn on
    * * *
    • úsvit
    • svítání

    English-Czech dictionary > dawn

  • 17 down payment

    (a payment in cash, especially to begin the purchase of something for which further payments will be made over a period of time.) záloha
    * * *
    • platba v hotovosti

    English-Czech dictionary > down payment

  • 18 engage

    [in'ɡei‹]
    1) (to begin to employ (a workman etc): He engaged him as his assistant.) zaměstnat
    2) (to book; to reserve: He has engaged an entertainer for the children's party.) zajistit si
    3) (to take hold of or hold fast; to occupy: to engage someone's attention.) upoutat
    4) (to join battle with: The two armies were fiercely engaged.) utkat se
    5) (to (cause part of a machine etc to) fit into and lock with another part: The driver engaged second gear.) zařadit, zasunout
    - engagement
    - engaging
    * * *
    • upoutat
    • zabrat
    • zapojit
    • zasnoubit
    • zaútočit
    • zaměstnat
    • slíbit
    • najmout
    • napadnout
    • angažovat

    English-Czech dictionary > engage

  • 19 first of all

    (to begin with; the most important thing is: First of all, let's clear up the mess; First of all, the scheme is impossible - secondly, we can't afford it.) především
    * * *
    • především
    • jako první
    • nejprve
    • nejdříve

    English-Czech dictionary > first of all

  • 20 germinate

    ['‹ə:mineit]
    (to (cause eg a seed to) begin to grow.) klíčit
    * * *
    • rašit
    • pučet
    • klíčit
    • nechat vyklíčit
    • dát vzklíčit

    English-Czech dictionary > germinate

См. также в других словарях:

  • BEGIN (M.) — BEGIN MENAHEM (1913 1992) Sixième Premier ministre de l’État d’Israël, Menahem Begin est né à Brest Litovsk le 16 août 1913. La ville que les juifs appelaient Brisk, aujourd’hui biélorusse, était alors polonaise. Durant toute sa vie, Begin est… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Begin — may refer to:in people: *Benny Begin (born 1943), Israeli politician *Floyd Lawrence Begin (1902 1977), American Roman Catholic bishop *Johanne Bégin (born 1971), Canadian water polo player *Joseph Damase Bégin (1900 1977), Canadian politician… …   Wikipedia

  • Bégin — Localisation de Bégin dans la MRC Le Fjord du Saguenay Administration Pays …   Wikipédia en Français

  • begin — begin, commence, start, initiate, inaugurate are comparable when they mean to set something going or in progress or to take the first step in a course, process, or operation. Begin, commence, and start are also used intransitively with the… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • begin — (v.) O.E. beginnan to begin, attempt, undertake, a rare word beside the more usual form onginnan (class III strong verb; past tense ongann, pp. ongunnen); from bi (see BE (Cf. be )) + W.Gmc. *ginnan, of obscure meaning and found only in compounds …   Etymology dictionary

  • begin — [bē gin′, bigin′] vi. began, begun, beginning [ME biginnen < OE beginnan; akin to Ger beginnen, Goth duginnan] 1. to start doing, acting, going, etc.; get under way 2. to come into being; arise 3. to have a first part or element [the Bible… …   English World dictionary

  • Begin — bezeichnet: Menachem Begin israelischer Politiker Begin (Band), eine japanische Rockband Bégin, einen Familiennamen Diese Seite ist eine Begriffsklärung zur Unterscheidung mehrerer mit demselben …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Bégin — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Louis Nazaire Bégin (1840–1925), Erzbischof von Québec René Bégin (* 1912), kanadischer Politiker (Liberal Party) Steve Bégin (* 1977), kanadischer Eishockeyspieler Diese Seite ist …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Begin — Be*gin , v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Began}, {Begun}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Beginning}.] [AS. beginnan (akin to OS. biginnan, D. & G. beginnen, OHG. biginnan, Goth., du ginnan, Sw. begynna, Dan. begynde); pref. be + an assumed ginnan. [root]31. See {Gin} to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • begin — ► VERB (beginning; past began; past part. begun) 1) perform or undergo the first part of (an action or activity). 2) come into being. 3) have as its starting point. 4) (begin on/upon) set to work on. 5 …   English terms dictionary

  • Begin — Be*gin , v. t. 1. To enter on; to commence. [1913 Webster] Ye nymphs of Solyma ! begin the song. Pope. [1913 Webster] 2. To trace or lay the foundation of; to make or place a beginning of. [1913 Webster] The apostle begins our knowledge in the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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