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before+my+time

  • 61 vorchristlich

    Adj. pre-Christian; ... aus vorchristlicher Zeit dating back to before the time of Christ ( oder to the pre-Christian era)
    * * *
    vor|christ|lich
    adj
    pre-Christian

    das zweite vórchristliche Jahrhundert — the second century before Christ

    * * *
    vor·christ·lich
    adj attr pre-Christian
    in \vorchristlicher Zeit in pre-Christian times
    * * *
    vorchristlich adj pre-Christian;
    … aus vorchristlicher Zeit dating back to before the time of Christ ( oder to the pre-Christian era)

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > vorchristlich

  • 62 malogrado

    adj.
    ill-fated, unfortunate.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: malograr.
    * * *
    2 (frustrado) abortive, failed
    3 (difunto) ill-fated
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) (=difunto)
    2) (=fracasado) [proyecto] abortive, ill-fated; [esfuerzo] wasted
    * * *
    - da adjetivo
    a) <intento/proyecto> failed
    b) (period) < persona> ill-fated (journ)
    c) (Per) ( averiado) out of order, broken
    * * *
    Ex. This article deals with an ill-fated scheme undertaken by the National Library of Australia to develop a national resource sharing network.
    * * *
    - da adjetivo
    a) <intento/proyecto> failed
    b) (period) < persona> ill-fated (journ)
    c) (Per) ( averiado) out of order, broken
    * * *

    Ex: This article deals with an ill-fated scheme undertaken by the National Library of Australia to develop a national resource sharing network.

    * * *
    1 ‹intento/proyecto› failed
    2 ( period); ‹persona› ill-fated ( journ)
    el malogrado doctor García the ill-fated Doctor García, Doctor García, who died so young o before his time
    3 ( Per) (averiado) out of order, broken
    * * *
    malogrado, -a adj
    1. [desaprovechado] wasted;
    un actor/deportista malogrado [muerto] an actor/sportsman who died before fulfilling his promise
    2. [fracasado] unsuccessful, failed
    3. [fallecido] late, departed;
    un concierto en homenaje a la malograda princesa a concert in memory of the late princess
    4. Andes [averiado] [vehículo] broken down;
    [máquina] broken, out of order
    * * *
    adj
    1 muerto dead before one’s time; plan failed
    broken-down
    * * *
    malogrado, -da adj
    : failed, unsuccessful

    Spanish-English dictionary > malogrado

  • 63 mucho antes

    • a long time before
    • long before
    • long time before
    • much cry and little wool
    • much farther away
    • sooner

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > mucho antes

  • 64 قبلا

    قَبْلاً \ before: at an earlier time (than): I have been here before. previously: before (in time).

    Arabic-English dictionary > قبلا

  • 65 previously

    قَبْلاً \ before: at an earlier time (than): I have been here before. previously: before (in time).

    Arabic-English glossary > previously

  • 66 puza

    Selma’o: PU* a medium time before Use: "time tense: a medium time before; (tense/modal)"

    Lojban-English cmavo dictionary > puza

  • 67 puzi

    Selma’o: PU* a short time before Use: "time tense: a short time before; (tense/modal)"

    Lojban-English cmavo dictionary > puzi

  • 68 puzu

    Selma’o: PU* a long time before Use: "time tense: a long time before; (tense/modal)"

    Lojban-English cmavo dictionary > puzu

  • 69 שקע

    שָׁקַע(b. h.) 1) to be depressed, sink, go down. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 42c bot. אם היה חותמה שוֹקֵעַ if the seal on it was engraven, opp. בולט; Tosef. ib. V (VI), 2; Bab. ib. 43b. Gen. R. s. 19 (ref. to לרוח היום, Gen. 3:8) לרוח ששוֹקַעַת עם היום by the (western) wind that goes down with the day. Ib. כל שהיום שוקעוכ׳ the more the day goes down, the cooler it grows. Y.Sabb.I, 3d top אחד צף ואחד שוקעוכ׳ one kind of poison floats, another settles Mikv. X, 1 צלוחית שפיה שוקע a bottle the mouth of which is turned down. Men.103b, v. Hithpa.; a. fr. 2) to sink, let down. B. Mets.V, 7 מששְׁקָעוֹ בכבשן after he let the lime stones down into the kiln (Y. ed. משיִשְׁקַע כבשנו, or משיְשַׁקֵּעַ) when he has filled his kiln). Yalk. Koh. 966, v. שָׁלָה; a. e.Part. pass. שָׁקוּעַ; f. שְׁקוּעָה Bekh.43b, v. חָרַם. Ex. R. s. 1522> והארץ ש׳ במים the earth was submerged in water. Sifra Thazr., Par. 5, ch. XV (ref. to פחתת, Lev. 13:55) שיהיו כל מראיה שְׁקוּעִין Rabad (ed. שוֹקְעִין) that all its colors appear lower (v. שַׁקִּיעַ; cmp. עָמוֹק); Yalk. Lev. 553 שוֹקְעִין; a. e.Bekh.VII, 1 ראשו ש׳, v. שָׁקוּט. Pi. שִׁיקֵּעַ to sink, let down. Snh.VI, 4 מְשַׁקְּעִין את הקורהוכ׳ they insert the trunk (of the gallows) in the ground. Y.Shek.V, end, 49b כמה ממון שִׁיקְּעוּ אבותי כאן how much money have my ancestors sunk here (in building that synagogue)!; כמה נפשות שיקעווכ׳ how many souls did thy ancestors sink here! were there no people to study the Law (on whom that money might have been spent)?; Y.Peah VIII, end, 21b. B. Mets.V, 7 Y. ed., v. supra; a. e.Trnsf. to embody in a collection without regard to original wording, to edit, abridge. Y.Hor.III, 48c top; Y.Sabb.XVI, 15c הדא דאת אמר עד שלא ש׳ בו רבי רוב משניות אבל משש׳וכ׳ what you say (that the study of the Mishnah collection is preferable) refers to the time before Rabbi had embodied and abridged most of the Mishnayoth in his edition, but since then, run at all times after the Talmud (where the discussions are quoted in their original form).Part. pass. מְשוּקָּע; f. מְשוּקַּעַת; pl. מְשוּקָּעִים, מְשוּקָּעִין; מְשוּקָּעוֹת. Koh. R. to I, 15 מקצתה מש׳ בארץ part of the boat rests on dry land. Y.B. Mets.II, beg.8b במש׳ בו when the objeot is found stuck in it, opp. בנתון בו when it is seen that it was put there. Gen. R. s. 33 שהיתה התיבה מש׳ במיםוכ׳ that the ark was eleven cubits in the water. Y.Yoma VII, beg.44a זראו של דוד מש׳ שם the seed of David is sunk there (in the family of the Resh Galutha). Y.Sabb.III, 6a top כסא שרגליו מש׳ בטיט a chair the feet of which stick in the mud. Y.ḤagI, 76d top; Y.Peah II, 17a כמה … וכולהן מש׳ במשנה many Hălakhoth have been communicated to Moses from Sinai, and they all are embodied in the Mishnah; a. e. Hif. הִשְׁקִיעַ to sink, let down. Gen. R. s. 68 ה׳הקב״ה גלגלוכ׳ the Lord caused the sun to set before its time. Ib. מה אתה בצאתך הִשְׁקַעְתִּי חמחוכ׳ as I caused the sun to set when thou didst go out Lev. R. s. 21; Pesik. Aḥăre, p. 176a>, לעולם יַשְׁקִיעַוכ׳ (Ar. s. v. רתק: יְשַׁקֵּעַ or יִשְׁקַע) man should at all times sink himself into the study of the Mishnah, for when he knocks, v. רָתַק. Koh. R. to I, 5 עד שלאה׳ שמשו … הזריחוכ׳ before God made the sun of Moses to set, he made the sun of Joshua to rise, v. שֶׁמֶש. Ib. 4 היוצר הזה מַשְׁקִיעַ כבשונו מה שמשקיעוכ׳ the potter fills his oven; what he sinks into it first, is the last to come out; a. fr. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּקֵּע, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּקֵּעַ 1) to be sunk, drowned; to be mixed tip beyond recognition. Midr. Till. to Ps. 22 המִשְׁתַּקְּעִים שוקעים את שוקעיהן those that were to he drowned, drowned those that wanted to drown them. Ruth R. to I, 17 נ׳ … בחליו was three days unconscious I on his sick-bed, opp. נתישבה דעתו he came to. Ex. R. s. 156> מִשְׁתַּקְּעִין בעונותוכ׳ are sunk in sins through the evil inclination. Ib.15> עד שנִשְׁתַּקְּעוּ תהומות until the depths were filled with water. Y.Shek.VIII, beg.51a והיו עולי רגלים משתקאיןוכ׳ the pilgrims sank in blood up to their knees; Men.103b שוקעין; Tosef.Eduy. III, 2 מפקיעין בדםוכ׳ ed. Zuck. (read: מְשוּקָּעִין; Var. מְשַׁקְּעִין את ארכובותיהן). Arakh.6b עד שלא נ׳ שםוכ׳ as long as the name of its owner (that donated it) is not merged (but is still traceable). Kidd.75a עד שיִשְׁתֵּקֵּעַ שםע״א ממנו until the name of idolatry has disappeared from him (until his idolatrous ancestry is no longer traceable). Y.Keth.I, 25d top משפחהשנ׳ בה פסולוכ׳ if a genealogical blemish is mixed up in a family, you must investigate it back to four mothers; Y.Kidd.IV, 65d bot. Ib. מה נאשה ונִשְׁתַּקְּעוּ בהנ גדולי הדור what can we do (with these families), since prominent men of the generation are mixed up with them? Ib. חמשת … וכולם נשתקעו בכהונהוכ׳ Pashhur ben Imer had five thousand slaves, and they are all mixed up with high priestly families; Y.Yeb.VIII, 9d top; (Kidd.70b נטמעו). Tanḥ. Noah 5 the Lord supported Noah שלא יִשְׁתַּקֵּעַ במעשה דור המבול lest he sink down in (the mud of) the deeds of the generation of the flood; a. fr. 2) to settle permanently, be naturalized. Sifré Deut. 301 (ref. to Deut. 26:5 ויגר) מלמד … להִשְׁתַּקֵּע אלא לגור שם this shows that he (Jacob) did not go down (to Egypt) to settle there as a citizen, but only to sojourn there. 3) to be lost in forests, fields Y.Ber.II, end, 5d ובשעה שהוא משתקעוכ׳ but when one is lost, he may even trespass on a field of crocus; (B. Kam.81a תועה). Y. Ber. l. c.; Y.B. Bath.V, 15a bot. וראו … משתקע ובא כנגדן they saw R. J. b. P. having lost his way and coming (through fields) towards them.

    Jewish literature > שקע

  • 70 שָׁקַע

    שָׁקַע(b. h.) 1) to be depressed, sink, go down. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 42c bot. אם היה חותמה שוֹקֵעַ if the seal on it was engraven, opp. בולט; Tosef. ib. V (VI), 2; Bab. ib. 43b. Gen. R. s. 19 (ref. to לרוח היום, Gen. 3:8) לרוח ששוֹקַעַת עם היום by the (western) wind that goes down with the day. Ib. כל שהיום שוקעוכ׳ the more the day goes down, the cooler it grows. Y.Sabb.I, 3d top אחד צף ואחד שוקעוכ׳ one kind of poison floats, another settles Mikv. X, 1 צלוחית שפיה שוקע a bottle the mouth of which is turned down. Men.103b, v. Hithpa.; a. fr. 2) to sink, let down. B. Mets.V, 7 מששְׁקָעוֹ בכבשן after he let the lime stones down into the kiln (Y. ed. משיִשְׁקַע כבשנו, or משיְשַׁקֵּעַ) when he has filled his kiln). Yalk. Koh. 966, v. שָׁלָה; a. e.Part. pass. שָׁקוּעַ; f. שְׁקוּעָה Bekh.43b, v. חָרַם. Ex. R. s. 1522> והארץ ש׳ במים the earth was submerged in water. Sifra Thazr., Par. 5, ch. XV (ref. to פחתת, Lev. 13:55) שיהיו כל מראיה שְׁקוּעִין Rabad (ed. שוֹקְעִין) that all its colors appear lower (v. שַׁקִּיעַ; cmp. עָמוֹק); Yalk. Lev. 553 שוֹקְעִין; a. e.Bekh.VII, 1 ראשו ש׳, v. שָׁקוּט. Pi. שִׁיקֵּעַ to sink, let down. Snh.VI, 4 מְשַׁקְּעִין את הקורהוכ׳ they insert the trunk (of the gallows) in the ground. Y.Shek.V, end, 49b כמה ממון שִׁיקְּעוּ אבותי כאן how much money have my ancestors sunk here (in building that synagogue)!; כמה נפשות שיקעווכ׳ how many souls did thy ancestors sink here! were there no people to study the Law (on whom that money might have been spent)?; Y.Peah VIII, end, 21b. B. Mets.V, 7 Y. ed., v. supra; a. e.Trnsf. to embody in a collection without regard to original wording, to edit, abridge. Y.Hor.III, 48c top; Y.Sabb.XVI, 15c הדא דאת אמר עד שלא ש׳ בו רבי רוב משניות אבל משש׳וכ׳ what you say (that the study of the Mishnah collection is preferable) refers to the time before Rabbi had embodied and abridged most of the Mishnayoth in his edition, but since then, run at all times after the Talmud (where the discussions are quoted in their original form).Part. pass. מְשוּקָּע; f. מְשוּקַּעַת; pl. מְשוּקָּעִים, מְשוּקָּעִין; מְשוּקָּעוֹת. Koh. R. to I, 15 מקצתה מש׳ בארץ part of the boat rests on dry land. Y.B. Mets.II, beg.8b במש׳ בו when the objeot is found stuck in it, opp. בנתון בו when it is seen that it was put there. Gen. R. s. 33 שהיתה התיבה מש׳ במיםוכ׳ that the ark was eleven cubits in the water. Y.Yoma VII, beg.44a זראו של דוד מש׳ שם the seed of David is sunk there (in the family of the Resh Galutha). Y.Sabb.III, 6a top כסא שרגליו מש׳ בטיט a chair the feet of which stick in the mud. Y.ḤagI, 76d top; Y.Peah II, 17a כמה … וכולהן מש׳ במשנה many Hălakhoth have been communicated to Moses from Sinai, and they all are embodied in the Mishnah; a. e. Hif. הִשְׁקִיעַ to sink, let down. Gen. R. s. 68 ה׳הקב״ה גלגלוכ׳ the Lord caused the sun to set before its time. Ib. מה אתה בצאתך הִשְׁקַעְתִּי חמחוכ׳ as I caused the sun to set when thou didst go out Lev. R. s. 21; Pesik. Aḥăre, p. 176a>, לעולם יַשְׁקִיעַוכ׳ (Ar. s. v. רתק: יְשַׁקֵּעַ or יִשְׁקַע) man should at all times sink himself into the study of the Mishnah, for when he knocks, v. רָתַק. Koh. R. to I, 5 עד שלאה׳ שמשו … הזריחוכ׳ before God made the sun of Moses to set, he made the sun of Joshua to rise, v. שֶׁמֶש. Ib. 4 היוצר הזה מַשְׁקִיעַ כבשונו מה שמשקיעוכ׳ the potter fills his oven; what he sinks into it first, is the last to come out; a. fr. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּקֵּע, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּקֵּעַ 1) to be sunk, drowned; to be mixed tip beyond recognition. Midr. Till. to Ps. 22 המִשְׁתַּקְּעִים שוקעים את שוקעיהן those that were to he drowned, drowned those that wanted to drown them. Ruth R. to I, 17 נ׳ … בחליו was three days unconscious I on his sick-bed, opp. נתישבה דעתו he came to. Ex. R. s. 156> מִשְׁתַּקְּעִין בעונותוכ׳ are sunk in sins through the evil inclination. Ib.15> עד שנִשְׁתַּקְּעוּ תהומות until the depths were filled with water. Y.Shek.VIII, beg.51a והיו עולי רגלים משתקאיןוכ׳ the pilgrims sank in blood up to their knees; Men.103b שוקעין; Tosef.Eduy. III, 2 מפקיעין בדםוכ׳ ed. Zuck. (read: מְשוּקָּעִין; Var. מְשַׁקְּעִין את ארכובותיהן). Arakh.6b עד שלא נ׳ שםוכ׳ as long as the name of its owner (that donated it) is not merged (but is still traceable). Kidd.75a עד שיִשְׁתֵּקֵּעַ שםע״א ממנו until the name of idolatry has disappeared from him (until his idolatrous ancestry is no longer traceable). Y.Keth.I, 25d top משפחהשנ׳ בה פסולוכ׳ if a genealogical blemish is mixed up in a family, you must investigate it back to four mothers; Y.Kidd.IV, 65d bot. Ib. מה נאשה ונִשְׁתַּקְּעוּ בהנ גדולי הדור what can we do (with these families), since prominent men of the generation are mixed up with them? Ib. חמשת … וכולם נשתקעו בכהונהוכ׳ Pashhur ben Imer had five thousand slaves, and they are all mixed up with high priestly families; Y.Yeb.VIII, 9d top; (Kidd.70b נטמעו). Tanḥ. Noah 5 the Lord supported Noah שלא יִשְׁתַּקֵּעַ במעשה דור המבול lest he sink down in (the mud of) the deeds of the generation of the flood; a. fr. 2) to settle permanently, be naturalized. Sifré Deut. 301 (ref. to Deut. 26:5 ויגר) מלמד … להִשְׁתַּקֵּע אלא לגור שם this shows that he (Jacob) did not go down (to Egypt) to settle there as a citizen, but only to sojourn there. 3) to be lost in forests, fields Y.Ber.II, end, 5d ובשעה שהוא משתקעוכ׳ but when one is lost, he may even trespass on a field of crocus; (B. Kam.81a תועה). Y. Ber. l. c.; Y.B. Bath.V, 15a bot. וראו … משתקע ובא כנגדן they saw R. J. b. P. having lost his way and coming (through fields) towards them.

    Jewish literature > שָׁקַע

  • 71 antes que

    conj.
    before, afore, before the time that.
    LLegaré antes que él llegue I will arrive before he comes.
    prep.
    1 before, sooner than.
    Voy a llegar antes que él I will arrive sooner than him [before him]...
    2 rather than, instead of.
    Prefiero un carro antes que una moto I prefer a car rather than a scooter.
    * * *
    Ex. Since the preliminary cataloging data and the redistributed national records will be available sooner than full LC cataloging data, they will be offered through the MARC Distribution Service as an aid to acquisitions work.
    * * *

    Ex: Since the preliminary cataloging data and the redistributed national records will be available sooner than full LC cataloging data, they will be offered through the MARC Distribution Service as an aid to acquisitions work.

    Spanish-English dictionary > antes que

  • 72 G

    G, g, indecl. n. or (on account of littera) f., had originally no place in the Latin alphabet: both the sharp and the flat guttural mutes, our k and g sounds, being represented by C; hence on the Columna Rostrata LECIONES, MACISTRATOS, EXFOCIONT, (pu)CNANDOD, PVCN(ad), CARTACINIENSIS, for legiones, etc.; hence, too, the archaic form ACETARE for agitare (v. Paul. ex Fest. p. 23 Müll. N. cr.), and the still common abbreviation of the names Gaius and Gneus in C and Cn.—At a later period (acc. to Plut. Qu. Rom. p. 277 D and 278 E, by means of a freedman of Spurius Carvilius Ruga, about the beginning of the second Punic war) a slight graphic alteration was made in the C, which introduced into the Roman orthography the letter G (on the old monuments C); thus we have in the S. C. de Bacchanal.: MAGISTER, MAGISTRATVM, FIGIER, GNOSCIER, AGRO; on the other hand, the orthography GNAIVOD PATRE PROGNATVS on the first Epitaph of the Scipios, which dates before that time, indicates either incorrectness in the copying or a later erection of the monument. When Greek words are written in Latin letters and vice versa, G always corresponds to G. Its sound was always hard, like Engl. g in gate, at least until the sixth century A. D.As an initial, g, in pure Latin words, enters into consonantal combination only with l and r; and therefore in words which, from their etymology, had the combination gn, the g was rejected in the classical period, and thus arose the class. forms nascor, natus, nosco, novi, notus, narus, navus, from the original gnascor, gnatus, gnosco, etc. (cf. the English gnaw, gnat, gnarr, etc., where the g has become silent); whereas in compounds the g again is often retained: cognatus, cognosco, ignarus, ignavus.—An initial g is dropped in lac (kindred to GALACT, gala), likewise in anser (kindred to Germ. Gans; Sanscr. hansa; Greek chên).As a medial, g combines with l, m, n, r, although it is sometimes elided before m in the course of formation; so in examen for exagmen from agmen; in contamino for contagmino (from con-TAG, tango). Before s the soft sound of g passes into the hard sound of c, and becomes blended with the s into x (v. the letter X); though sometimes the g (or c) is elided altogether, as in mulsi from mulgeo, indulsi from indulgeo; cf.: sparsus, mersus, tersus, etc. So too before t, as indultum from indulgeo. The medial g is often dropped between two vowels, and compensated for by lengthening the preced. vowel: māior from măgior, pulēium from pulēgium, āio from ăgio (root AG, Sanscr. ah, to say; cf. nego). Likewise the medial g is dropped in lēvis for legvis, Sanscr. laghn, fava for fagva, fruor for frugvor, flamma for flagma, stimulus for stigmulus, examen for exagmen; jumentum, from root jug-: sumen from sug-; cf.: umor, flamen, etc.As a final, g was only paragogic, acc. to Quint. 1, 7, 13, in the obsolete VESPERVG (for vesperu, analogous with noctu; v. Spald. ad loc.). Etymologically, g corresponds to an original Indo - European g or gh, or is weakened from c, k. Thus it stands where in Greek we have:
    (α).
    g, as ago, agô; ager, agros; argentum, arguros; genus, genos; fulgeo, phlegô, and so very commonly;
    (β).
    ch (usually before r, or in the middle of a word): ango, anchô; rigo, brechô; gratus, chairô, etc.;
    (γ).
    k: viginti, eikosi; gubernator, kubernêtês; gummi, kommi, etc.—By assimilation, g was produced from b and d in oggero, suggero, aggero, etc., from obgero, sub-gero, ad-gero, etc.As an abbreviation, G denotes Galliarum, Gallica, gemina, Germania, genius, etc.; and sometimes Gaius (instead of the usual C); v. Inscr. Orell. 467; 1660; 4680:

    G.P.R.F. genio populi Romani feliciter,

    Inscr. Orell. 4957; v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 76 sqq.; Roby, Lat. Gr. 1, 38 sqq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > G

  • 73 g

    G, g, indecl. n. or (on account of littera) f., had originally no place in the Latin alphabet: both the sharp and the flat guttural mutes, our k and g sounds, being represented by C; hence on the Columna Rostrata LECIONES, MACISTRATOS, EXFOCIONT, (pu)CNANDOD, PVCN(ad), CARTACINIENSIS, for legiones, etc.; hence, too, the archaic form ACETARE for agitare (v. Paul. ex Fest. p. 23 Müll. N. cr.), and the still common abbreviation of the names Gaius and Gneus in C and Cn.—At a later period (acc. to Plut. Qu. Rom. p. 277 D and 278 E, by means of a freedman of Spurius Carvilius Ruga, about the beginning of the second Punic war) a slight graphic alteration was made in the C, which introduced into the Roman orthography the letter G (on the old monuments C); thus we have in the S. C. de Bacchanal.: MAGISTER, MAGISTRATVM, FIGIER, GNOSCIER, AGRO; on the other hand, the orthography GNAIVOD PATRE PROGNATVS on the first Epitaph of the Scipios, which dates before that time, indicates either incorrectness in the copying or a later erection of the monument. When Greek words are written in Latin letters and vice versa, G always corresponds to G. Its sound was always hard, like Engl. g in gate, at least until the sixth century A. D.As an initial, g, in pure Latin words, enters into consonantal combination only with l and r; and therefore in words which, from their etymology, had the combination gn, the g was rejected in the classical period, and thus arose the class. forms nascor, natus, nosco, novi, notus, narus, navus, from the original gnascor, gnatus, gnosco, etc. (cf. the English gnaw, gnat, gnarr, etc., where the g has become silent); whereas in compounds the g again is often retained: cognatus, cognosco, ignarus, ignavus.—An initial g is dropped in lac (kindred to GALACT, gala), likewise in anser (kindred to Germ. Gans; Sanscr. hansa; Greek chên).As a medial, g combines with l, m, n, r, although it is sometimes elided before m in the course of formation; so in examen for exagmen from agmen; in contamino for contagmino (from con-TAG, tango). Before s the soft sound of g passes into the hard sound of c, and becomes blended with the s into x (v. the letter X); though sometimes the g (or c) is elided altogether, as in mulsi from mulgeo, indulsi from indulgeo; cf.: sparsus, mersus, tersus, etc. So too before t, as indultum from indulgeo. The medial g is often dropped between two vowels, and compensated for by lengthening the preced. vowel: māior from măgior, pulēium from pulēgium, āio from ăgio (root AG, Sanscr. ah, to say; cf. nego). Likewise the medial g is dropped in lēvis for legvis, Sanscr. laghn, fava for fagva, fruor for frugvor, flamma for flagma, stimulus for stigmulus, examen for exagmen; jumentum, from root jug-: sumen from sug-; cf.: umor, flamen, etc.As a final, g was only paragogic, acc. to Quint. 1, 7, 13, in the obsolete VESPERVG (for vesperu, analogous with noctu; v. Spald. ad loc.). Etymologically, g corresponds to an original Indo - European g or gh, or is weakened from c, k. Thus it stands where in Greek we have:
    (α).
    g, as ago, agô; ager, agros; argentum, arguros; genus, genos; fulgeo, phlegô, and so very commonly;
    (β).
    ch (usually before r, or in the middle of a word): ango, anchô; rigo, brechô; gratus, chairô, etc.;
    (γ).
    k: viginti, eikosi; gubernator, kubernêtês; gummi, kommi, etc.—By assimilation, g was produced from b and d in oggero, suggero, aggero, etc., from obgero, sub-gero, ad-gero, etc.As an abbreviation, G denotes Galliarum, Gallica, gemina, Germania, genius, etc.; and sometimes Gaius (instead of the usual C); v. Inscr. Orell. 467; 1660; 4680:

    G.P.R.F. genio populi Romani feliciter,

    Inscr. Orell. 4957; v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 76 sqq.; Roby, Lat. Gr. 1, 38 sqq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > g

  • 74 πρό

    + P 74-10-57-48-62=251 Gn 2,5(bis); 11,4; 13,10; 19,4
    [τινος]: before, in front of (of place) 2 Mc 12,27; before (of time) 2 Mc 15,36
    πρὸ τοῦ [+inf.] before Gn 2,5; πρὸ βραχέως a little ago 4 Mc 9,5; πρὸ ὀλίγου id. Wis 14,20; πρὸ μικροῦ id. Wis 15,8; πρὸ προσώπου σου before you Ex 23,20; πρὸ δύο ἐτῶν τοῦ σεισμοῦ two years before the earthquake Am 1,1
    Cf. ALEXANDRE 1988 229(Gn 2,5); JOHANNESSOHN 1910 1-82; 1926 184-198; LE BOULLUEC 1989
    189(Ex 17,6); SOLLAMO 1979, 321-324; WEVERS 1990 266(Ex 17,6); 1993 22(Gn 2,5).148.149(Gn
    11,4); →NIDNTT; TWNT

    Lust (λαγνεία) > πρό

  • 75 fermeture

    fermeture [fεʀmətyʀ]
    1. feminine noun
       a. « ne pas gêner la fermeture des portes » "do not obstruct the doors (when closing)"
       b. [de magasin, musée, aéroport] closing
    « fermeture pour (cause de) travaux » "closed for refurbishment"
       c. ( = cessation d'activité) [de magasin, restaurant, école] closure
       d. ( = mécanisme) [de vêtement, sac] fastener
    * * *
    fɛʀmətyʀ
    1) gén (de magasin, d'usine) ( brève) closing; ( longue) closure; ( définitive) closing down; ( de compte en banque) closing

    ‘attention à la fermeture des portes’ — ‘mind the doors’

    2) Technologie ( dispositif) ( de porte) latch; (de fenêtre, meuble) catch; ( de sac à main) clasp; ( de vêtement) fastening
    3) ( en phonétique) closure
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    fɛʀmətyʀ nf
    1) [porte, lieu] closing, shutting, [frontières] closing
    2) [chasse] end
    3) [magasin, commerce] (à la fin de la journée) closing, shutting, (définitivement) closing down, shutting down

    le mardi, jour de fermeture des musées — Tuesday, the day when museums are closed

    4) [eau, lumière, électricité, robinet] turning off
    5) (= dispositif) catch
    6) [vêtement] fastener
    See:
    * * *
    1 gén (de magasin, bibliothèque, d'usine) ( brève) closing; ( longue) closure; ( définitive) closing down; ( de compte en banque) closing; jour/heure de fermeture closing day/time; fermeture annuelle annual closure; fermeture en août/pour travaux closed in August/for repair work; depuis la fermeture de l'usine since the factory closed down; ‘fermeture provisoire du pont’ ‘bridge temporarily closed’; la fermeture du pont a provoqué des embouteillages the closing of the bridge caused traffic jams; nous sommes arrivés juste avant la fermeture we arrived just before closing time; ‘attention à la fermeture des portes’ ‘mind the doors’; la fermeture des portes est automatique the doors close automatically;
    2 Tech ( dispositif) ( de porte) latch; (de fenêtre, meuble) catch; ( de sac à main) clasp; ( de vêtement) fastening; fermeture automatique automatic locking system; à fermeture automatique [portes] automatic;
    3 Phon closure.
    Fermeture annuelle The annual summer closure period operated by many small businesses, often lasting a calendar month.
    [fɛrmətyr] nom féminin
    1. [obstruction]
    après la fermeture du puits/tunnel once the well/tunnel is blocked off
    2. [rabattement] closing
    ‘ne pas gêner la fermeture des portes’ ‘please do not obstruct the doors’
    3. COMMERCE [arrêt des transactions]
    b. [de la banque, du magasin, du café] at closing time
    ‘fermeture annuelle’ ‘closed for annual holiday’
    a. [hebdomadaire] closing day
    b. [férié] public holiday
    4. [fin - d'une session, d'un festival] close, closing
    CHASSE & PÊCHE closing
    5. [vêtement]
    fermetureÉclair® ou à glissière zip (fastener) (UK), zipper (US)

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > fermeture

  • 76 С-393

    РАНЬШЕ (ПРЕЖДЕ) СМЕРТИ HE ПОМРЁШЬ (HE УМРЁШЬ) (saying) a person dies when he is fated to, not earlier: - nobody dies before his time.
    «Остров объявлен на военном положении...» Затем, проследив за метаниями хозяйки, (кадровик) брезгливо поморщился: «Раньше смерти не помрешь, Самохина, не суетись...» (Максимов 1). "Martial law has been declared over the island...." Then watching Fyodor's mother rushing about the room, he (the personnel officer) winced with disgust: "Why the hurry, Sa-mokhina? Nobody dies before their time" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-393

  • 77 прежде смерти не помрешь

    РАНЬШЕ (ПРЕЖДЕ) СМЕРТИ НЕ ПОМРЕШЬ (НЕ УМРЕШЬ)
    [saying]
    =====
    a person dies when he is fated to, not earlier:
    - nobody dies before his time.
         ♦ "Остров объявлен на военном положении..." Затем, проследив за метаниями хозяйки, [кадровик] брезгливо поморщился: "Раньше смерти не помрешь, Самохина, не суетись..." (Максимов 1). "Martial law has been declared over the island...." Then watching Fyodor's mother rushing about the room, he [the personnel officer] winced with disgust: "Why the hurry, Samokhina? Nobody dies before their time" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > прежде смерти не помрешь

  • 78 прежде смерти не умрешь

    РАНЬШЕ (ПРЕЖДЕ) СМЕРТИ НЕ ПОМРЕШЬ (НЕ УМРЕШЬ)
    [saying]
    =====
    a person dies when he is fated to, not earlier:
    - nobody dies before his time.
         ♦ "Остров объявлен на военном положении..." Затем, проследив за метаниями хозяйки, [кадровик] брезгливо поморщился: "Раньше смерти не помрешь, Самохина, не суетись..." (Максимов 1). "Martial law has been declared over the island...." Then watching Fyodor's mother rushing about the room, he [the personnel officer] winced with disgust: "Why the hurry, Samokhina? Nobody dies before their time" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > прежде смерти не умрешь

  • 79 раньше смерти не помрешь

    РАНЬШЕ (ПРЕЖДЕ) СМЕРТИ НЕ ПОМРЕШЬ (НЕ УМРЕШЬ)
    [saying]
    =====
    a person dies when he is fated to, not earlier:
    - nobody dies before his time.
         ♦ "Остров объявлен на военном положении..." Затем, проследив за метаниями хозяйки, [кадровик] брезгливо поморщился: "Раньше смерти не помрешь, Самохина, не суетись..." (Максимов 1). "Martial law has been declared over the island...." Then watching Fyodor's mother rushing about the room, he [the personnel officer] winced with disgust: "Why the hurry, Samokhina? Nobody dies before their time" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > раньше смерти не помрешь

  • 80 раньше смерти не умрешь

    РАНЬШЕ (ПРЕЖДЕ) СМЕРТИ НЕ ПОМРЕШЬ (НЕ УМРЕШЬ)
    [saying]
    =====
    a person dies when he is fated to, not earlier:
    - nobody dies before his time.
         ♦ "Остров объявлен на военном положении..." Затем, проследив за метаниями хозяйки, [кадровик] брезгливо поморщился: "Раньше смерти не помрешь, Самохина, не суетись..." (Максимов 1). "Martial law has been declared over the island...." Then watching Fyodor's mother rushing about the room, he [the personnel officer] winced with disgust: "Why the hurry, Samokhina? Nobody dies before their time" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > раньше смерти не умрешь

См. также в других словарях:

  • before your time — before (your) time during a period when you were not active or alive. I don t know how old the bridge is, but I know it was built well before my time …   New idioms dictionary

  • before your time — 1) often humorous used for saying that something happened or existed before you were born These styles were a bit before my time. 2) used for talking about things that existed in a place before you lived or worked there She was a manager here,… …   English dictionary

  • before his time — before he was born, before he was here …   English contemporary dictionary

  • before its time — before it existed, before it was here …   English contemporary dictionary

  • before your time — …   Useful english dictionary

  • before my time — …   Useful english dictionary

  • before his time — …   Useful english dictionary

  • be before your time — be before (your) time if something was before your time, it happened before you were born or before you were involved with a person or thing. Do you remember the Watergate scandal? No, that was before my time …   New idioms dictionary

  • going before in time — index antecedent Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • Time from NPL — Map showing the location of the Anthorn VLF transmitter within Cumbria …   Wikipedia

  • time served — At the time a criminal defendant is sentenced, the amount of time the defendant has already spent in jail awaiting trial or a plea of guilty. When a judge sentences a defendant to time served, the sentence is the same as the time the defendant… …   Law dictionary

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