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1 austere wine
1) Сельское хозяйство: грубое вино, резкое вино2) Макаров: терпкое вино -
2 austere
1. a строгий, суровый2. a суровый, аскетический3. a простой, без роскоши4. a строгий, чистый5. a терпкий, горькийСинонимический ряд:1. acerbic (adj.) acerb; acerbic; acid; acrid; amaroidal; bitter; rough; sharp; sour2. grave (adj.) formal; grave; serious; sober; solemn; stoical; strict3. hard (adj.) bleak; dour; grim; hard; stringent4. harsh (adj.) difficult; forbidding; harsh; rigid; rigorous; rigourous; rugged; unrelenting5. severe (adj.) abstemious; abstentious; ascetic; astringent; mortified; plain; primitive; puritanical; rustic; severe; simple; Spartan; stark; sternАнтонимический ряд:affable; bland; feeling; flexible; genial; gentle; indulgent; joyous; kind; kindly; luxurious; meek; mild; permissive; soothing; sweet; tender -
3 wine
виноdry wine сухое виноmedium dry wine полусухое виноpop wine сладкое вино, особ. фруктовоеstraw wine десертное виноsoda-pop wine сладкое фруктовое виноmountain (wine) cорт малагиrace of wine букет (вина)aged wine выдержанное виноaroma of wine букет винаaustere wine терпкое виноa full beaker of wine полный бокал винаto blend wine смешивать сорта винаthe wine has no body слабое виноbright wine прозрачное виноcheck wine марочное виноchoice wines тонкие винаwine with a dash of water вино, разбавленное виноto deacon, (dilute) wine (with water) разбавлять вино водойto deaden wine дать вину выдохнутьсяdead wine пресное виноthe wine is quite decent вино вполне приличноеdessert wine десертное виноdelicate wine вино с тонким букетомthe wine died вино выдохлосьdomestic wine вино местного производстваport wine портвейнmulled wine подогретое вино с пряностями, глинтвейн -
4 austere
[ɔ:ʹstıə] a1. 1) строгий, суровыйaustere face [look, man] - суровое лицо [-ый взгляд, человек]
2) суровый, аскетическийaustere life - суровый /аскетический/ образ жизни
3) простой, без роскоши4) строгий, чистый ( о стиле)2. терпкий, горький -
5 austere
§ მკაცრი§ სადა, უბრალო, ასკეტური§ მწკლარტეan austere look მკაცრი გამოხედვა / გამომეტყველება -
6 austere
ɔsˈtɪə прил.
1) строгий They would be gentle, not austere. ≈ Они будут добрыми, а не строгими.
2) аскетический, суровый To these austere fanatics a holiday was an object of disgust. ≈ Для этих суровых фанатиков любой праздник был объектом отвращения. Syn: ascetic
3) строгий, чистый, простой( о стиле)строгий, суровый - * face суровое лицо суровый аскетический - * life суровый /аскетический/ образ жизни простой, без роскоши - * repast простая пища строгий, чистый (о стиле) - * chair with a straight back стул строгих линий с прямой спинкой терпкий, горький - * wine терпкое виноaustere строгий, чистый, простой (о стиле) ~ строгий ~ суровый, аскетический ~ суровый -
7 austere
франц.жесткое (дегустационный термин, означающий резкий, неприятный вкус вина, вызванный повышенной кислотностью, возникшей из-за использования в производстве незрелого винограда, либо обусловленной недозрелостью вина)See: -
8 грубое вино
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9 резкое вино
1) Agriculture: austere wine, harsh wine2) Makarov: hard wine3) Winemaking: (грубое, крепкое, едкое вино с избытком кислоты и танина, часто молодое) sharp wine -
10 терпкое вино
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11 טילא II (טיליא)
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12 טִילָא
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13 herb
Adj.2. Duft: tangy3. fig. Gesichtszüge, Kritik, Worte: harsh, severe; Enttäuschung, Niederlage etc.: bitter; Schönheit, Stil: austere* * *sour; sharp; austere; tart; acid* * *hẹrb [hɛrp]1. adj3) (= streng) Züge, Gesicht severe, harsh; Art, Wesen, Charakter, Mensch dour; Schönheit severe, austere4) (= unfreundlich) Worte, Kritik harsh2. advherb riechen or duften — to smell tangy
herb schmecken — to taste tangy; Wein to taste dry
* * *[hɛrp]I. adj4. (scharf) harshII. adv\herb schmecken to taste sharp, to have an astringent taste\herb duften/riechen to smell tangyder Wein schmeckt etwas \herb this wine tastes somewhat dry* * *1) [slightly] sharp or astringent < taste>; dry < wine>; [slightly] sharp or tangy <smell, perfume>3) (unfreundlich) harsh <words, criticism>* * *herb adj2. Duft: tangy3. fig Gesichtszüge, Kritik, Worte: harsh, severe; Enttäuschung, Niederlage etc: bitter; Schönheit, Stil: austere* * *1) [slightly] sharp or astringent < taste>; dry < wine>; [slightly] sharp or tangy <smell, perfume>3) (unfreundlich) harsh <words, criticism>* * *adj.bitter adj.harsh adj.tart adj. adv.harshly adv.tartly adv. -
14 austerus
austērus, a, um, adj. (auster, Scrib. Comp. 188; sup. austerrimus, Messala, Corv. Progen. Aug. 5), = austêros.I.A.. Lit, of taste, harsh, sour, tart (not before the Aug. per.;B.syn.: acer, acerbus, tristis, severus, molestus): vinum nigrum,
Cels. 3, 24:austerior gustus,
Col. 12, 12, 2:herba austero sapore,
Plin. 25, 5, 20, § 45:vinum austerissimum,
Scrib. Comp. 142.—Transf.* 1.Of smell, pungent:2.balsami sucus: odore austerus,
Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 120.—Of color, deep, dark:II.sunt autem colores austeri aut floridi,
Plin. 35, 6, 12, § 30.— Comp.:(pictor) austerior colore et in austeritate jucundior,
Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 134.—Trop.A.Severe, rigid, strict, stern, austere (opp. mol lis, facilis, lenis;B.scarcely before Cic.): illo austero more ac modo,
Cic. Cael. 14, 33; id. de Or. 3, 25, 98:austerior et gravior esse potuisset,
id. Pis. 29, 71:Nec gravis austeri poena cavenda viri,
Prop. 4, 13, 24:homo austerus es,
Vulg. Luc. 19, 21; 19, 22.—Of discourse, severe, grave, serious:ita sit noLis ornatus et suavis orator, ut suavitatem habeat austeram et solidam, non dulcem atque decoctam (the epithet borrowed from wine),
that he may have a severe and solid, not a luscious and effeminate sweetness, Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 103:austera poëmata,
Hor. A. P. 342:oratio,
Quint. 9, 4, 128 Spald.—Of style in statuary:genus,
Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 66.—As the opp. of kind, pleasant, severe, gloomy, sad, troublesome, hard, irksome (so first after the beginning of the Aug. per.):2.labor,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 12:Quaelibet austeras de me ferat urna tabellas,
Prop. 5, 11, 49:aeger omnem austeram curationem recusans,
Plin. 24, 7, 28, § 43.— Adv.: -
15 harsh
1. a грубый; жёсткий; шероховатыйof harsh texture — грубый на ощупь, шероховатый
2. a зазубренный3. a резкий, неприятный4. a режущий глаз, ядовитый, раздражающий5. a суровый, резкий6. a резкий, порывистый7. a грубый, резкий8. a строгий, суровый; жестокийСинонимический ряд:1. abrupt (adj.) abrupt; blunt; curt; rude2. austere (adj.) austere; spartan; stern; strict3. barren (adj.) barren; bleak; desolate; stark4. bitter (adj.) acerbic; acrid; amaroidal; astringent; bitter; sharp; sour5. cruel (adj.) cruel; ruthless; uncharitable; unkind6. dry (adj.) dry; rasping; raspy; raucous; rusty; squawky; strident; stridulent; stridulous7. inharmonious (adj.) cacophonous; caterwauling; discordant; dissonant; inartistic; inharmonious; jarring; screeching; unmelodious8. rough (adj.) asperous; coarse; cragged; craggy; hairy; ironbound; jagged; ragged; rough; scabrous; scraggy; uneven; unlevel; unsmooth9. severe (adj.) acrimonious; bad tempered; brusque; brutal; dour; grating; grim; hard; hoarse; inclement; intemperate; rigorous; rugged; severe; stringent10. uncomfortable (adj.) comfortless; discomforting; uncomfortable; uncomforting; uncomfyАнтонимический ряд:artistic; benevolent; calm; courteous; easy; even; gentle; good-natured; gracious; harmonious; humble; indulgent; kind; lavish; meek; mild; verdant -
16 σκληρός
σκληρός, ά, όν, also [dialect] Dor., Pi.O.7.29, Epich.[288], hyperdor. [full] σκλᾱρός Ti.Locr.104c:—I hard to the touch,ξύλον σ. ἢ μαλακόν Thgn.1194
; ἐλαία Pi.l.c.;γῆ A.Pers. 319
, cf. X.Oec.16.11; , etc.2 of sound, harsh,σκληρὸν ἐβρόντησε Hes.Th. 839
;βρονταί Hdt.8.12
;ἡ φωνὴ σκληροτέρα Arist.Aud. 801b38
, al.3 of taste and smell, harsh, bitter, σ. ὕδατα (springing from a rocky soil) Hp.Aër.1; soσκληρότατος ἀὴρ καὶ τόπος Plb.4.21.5
; of wine, dry, Ar.Fr. 579, Dsc. Alex.Praef.;ὀσμαί Thphr.CP6.14.12
([comp] Comp.): metaph.,σ. φράσις D.H.Pomp.2
.4 stiff, unyielding, opp. ὑγρός (lithe and supple),τιτθία σ. καὶ κυδώνια Ar.Ach. 1199
;σκληρότεροι μαστοί Arist.PA 688a27
;σκέλη X.Eq.1.6
; τί τὸ ὑγρὸν τοῦ χαλινοῦ καὶ τί τὸ ς. ib.10.10; of the hair (cf. σκληρόθριξ), Arist.HA 517b11 ([comp] Comp.), al.; σ. δέρμα, σάρξ, Id.PA 665a2, Phgn. 806b22, etc.; of persons, Pl.Tht. 162b, Smp. 196a, Plu.Ages.13, Luc.Salt.21; of dogs, X.Cyn.3.2; τράχηλος ib.5.30; οἱ τὸ σῶμα ς. Arist.Pr. 873a34, al.7 of a wind, strong, Ep.Jac.3.4, Poll.1.110, Ael.NA9.57.II metaph.,1 of things, hard, austere,μὴ τὰ μαλακὰ μῶσο, μὴ τὰ σ. ἔχῃς Epich.
l.c.; ;δίαιται E.Fr.525.5
;βίος Men.522
; τὰ ς. hard words, S.OC 1406;σ. συμφοραί E.Fr.684.3
;σκληρὰ μαλθακῶς λέγων S.OC 774
; τόνος ἀπηνὴς καὶ ς. Plu.Phoc.2; τὸ σ. = σκληρότης, ἡ δίαιτα.. ὑπερβάλλει ἐπὶ τὸ σ. Arist.Pol. 1270b33.2 of persons, harsh, austere, cruel, stubborn, S.Fr.24.7, Pl.Tht. 155e, Ti.Locr. l.c.; σ. ἀοιδός, of the Sphinx, S.OT36;σ. γὰρ αἰεί E.Alc. 500
;ὦ σ. δαῖμον Ar.Nu. 1264
; ; ἄγροικοι καὶ ς. Arist.EN 1128a9;σ. ψυχή S.Aj. 1361
, Tr. 1260(anap.);σ. ἄγαν φρονήματα Id.Ant. 473
; ; σ. θράσος stubborn courage, E.Andr. 261.III Adv., - ρῶς καθῆσθαι, i.e. on a hard seat, Ar.Eq. 783;εὐνάζεσθαι X. Cyn.12.2
.2 hardly, with difficulty, E.Fr.282.9.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σκληρός
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17 warm
1. n согревание2. n тёплое помещение3. a тёплый4. a жаркий5. a разгорячённый6. a сохраняющий тепло, тёплый7. a сердечный, горячий8. a страстный, пылкий, горячий9. a вспыльчивый, раздражительныйwarm temper — горячий нрав, вспыльчивость
10. a нескромный; похотливый11. a разг. хорошо устроенныйto be warm in office — прочно сидеть на своём месте, прочно держаться на посту
12. a опасный, трудный13. a охот. горячий14. a свежий15. a близкий к цели, стоящий на правильном пути16. v греть; нагревать, согревать; разогревать17. v греться; нагреваться, согреваться, подогреваться; разогреватьсяthe engines were started and ticked over for about 10 minutes to warm up — моторы были заведены и разогревались около 10 минут
18. v разгорячать, воодушевлять; оживлять19. v воодушевляться, оживлятьсяhe warmed up as he went on with his speech — постепенно он стал говорить всё с большим воодушевлением
20. v почувствовать симпатию, расположение, интересmy heart warms to him — я ему сочувствую; я чувствую к нему расположение
21. v сл. избитьto warm the bench — сидеть на скамье для запасных игроков, быть в запасе
Синонимический ряд:1. affectionate (adj.) affectionate; passionate; warmhearted2. clement (adj.) clement; sunny; temperate3. emotional (adj.) ardent; eager; emotional; enthusiastic; excited; fervent; fervid; glowing; gung ho; hearty; keen; nutty; zealous4. friendly (adj.) accessible; approachable; cordial; friendly; welcoming5. gracious (adj.) amiable; amicable; attached; close; gracious; intimate6. lukewarm (adj.) heated; lukewarm; mild; tepid7. sensitive (adj.) sensitive; sympathetic; understanding8. tender (adj.) compassionate; kindhearted; responsive; softhearted; tender9. cook (verb) cook; toast10. heat (verb) heat; heat up; make warm; warm upАнтонимический ряд:austere; callous; calm; chill; cold; cool; dispirited; freeze; frigid; haughty; indifferent; insensitive; passionless; refrigerate; soothe -
18 ě̑rъ
ě̑rъ II Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: cPage in Trubačev: VIII 178-179Old Church Slavic:Russian:járyj `furious, violent, vehement' [adj o] \{1\}Czech:jarý `young, fresh, wild' [adj o]Slovak:jarý `energetic, fresh, cheerful' [adj o]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jȃr (RJA) `heated, steep, cruel' [adj o]Slovene:jȃr `furious, savage' [adj o]Page in Pokorny: 501Comments: The connection with Gk. ζωρός `pure, sheer (of wine)' is, of course, merely a possibility. Note that a reconstructed form * ioH-ro- or * ieh₃-ro- would be affected by Hirt's law, which seems to be in conflict with the attested accentuation.Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zalziajnak 1985: 138). -
19 auster
auster trī, m [AVS-], the south wind: portus ab austro tutus, Cs.: vehemens: turbidus, H.: pluvius, O.: frigidus, V.: floribus austrum inmisi, have exposed to the parching blast, V.—The south country, the south: in aquilonis austrive partibus: mundus Libyae devexus in austros, south of Libya, V.* * *Iausteris -e, austerior -or -us, austerrimus -a -um ADJaustere, plain; bitter, sour; dry (wine); sharp, pungent; dark, somber, moroseIIsouth; south wind; southern parts (pl.) -
20 austērus
austērus adj. with comp., αὐστηρόσ, severe, rigid, morose, austero more ac modo: austerior et gravior.—Of style: suavitas, serious: poemata, H.—Burdensome: labor, H.* * *austera -um, austerior -or -us, austerissimus -a -um ADJaustere, plain; bitter, sour; dry (wine); sharp, pungent; dark, somber, morose
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См. также в других словарях:
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