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  • 1 tripudium

        tripudium ī, n    [ter+4 PV-].—In religious service, a measured stamping, leaping, jumping, dancing, exultant dance, solemn dance: per urbem ire cum tripudiis sollemnique saltatu, L.: cantūs et ululatūs et tripudia, L.—In augury, the excited stamping of the sacred chickens when fed, L.
    * * *
    solemn ritual dance (to Mars); favorable omen when sacred chickens ate greedily

    Latin-English dictionary > tripudium

  • 2 Canis meus id comedit

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Canis meus id comedit

  • 3 hunc

    (masc. sing. acc.) He ate THIS (fruit).

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > hunc

  • 4 illum

    (masc. sing. acc.) He ate THAT (fruit).

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > illum

  • 5 Aquila

    1.
    ăquĭla, ae, f. [ gen. aquilāï, Cic. Arat 372) [perh. from aquilus, from its common color, Gr melanaetos; cf. Engl. eagle; Fr. aigle; Germ. Adler], an eagle.
    I.
    Lit.: Falco melanaëtus, Linn.; Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 6 sqq.; Cic. Div 1, 15, 26; 2, 70, 144; Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 4, Liv 1, 34, 8; Verg. A. 11, 751; Ov. M. 1, 506; Hor. C. 4, 4, 32:

    aquilis velociores,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 1, 23 si exaltatus fueris ut aquila, ib. Abd. 4:

    dilata calvitium tuum ut aquila,

    ib. Mich. 1, 16.— Poet., the lightningbearer of Jupiter. Jovis satelles, Cic. Tusc. 2, 10, 24: armigera Jovis, Plin. l. l.; cf. Serv ad Verg. A. 1, 398.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The eagle, as the principal standard of a Roman legion (while signa are the standards of the single cohorts; cf. Schwarz ad Plin. Pan. 82; Web. ad Luc. 7, 164;

    Smith, Dict. Antiq.): aquila argentea,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24; aquilae duae, signa sexaginta sunt relata Antonii, Galba ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 30; Plin. 13, 3, 4, § 23 et saep.— Poet.:

    ut locupletem aquilam tibi sexagesimus annus Adferat,

    the office of a standard-bearer, Juv. 14, 197.—Hence, meton., a legion: erat acies tredecim aquilis constituta, Auct. B. Hisp. 30; Luc. 5, 238.—
    * B.
    In arch.: aquilae, as in Gr. aetoi and aetômata, the highest parts of a building, which supported the front of a gable. sustinentes fastigium aquilae, Tac. H. 3, 71.—
    * C.
    The Eagle, a constellation, Cic. Arat. 372.—
    D.
    A species of fish of the ray genus, the sea-eagle: Raja aquila, Linn.; Plin. 9, 24, 40, § 78.—
    E.
    Aquilae senectus, prov., acc. to Donatus, of an old man fond of drinking (since it was believed that the eagle, in old age, drank more than it ate; but more prob., a vigorous old age), Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 10, ubi v. Don.
    2.
    Ăquĭla, ae, m., a Roman proper name.
    I.
    L. Pontius Aquna, Cic. Phil. 11, 6.—
    II.
    Julius Aquila, Tac. A. 12, 15.—
    III.
    Vedius Aquila. Tac. A. 12, 15.—
    IV.
    Aquila [p. 149] Romanus, author of a work De Figuris Sententiarum et Elocutionis; v. Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 384.—
    V.
    Julius Aquila, a Roman jurist, author of Liber Responsorum, of which there are extracts in Dig.; v. Bach, Hist. Jurisp. Rom. III. 3.—
    VI.
    Aquila, the name of a Christian Jew, Vulg. Act. 18, 2; ib. Rom. 16, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquila

  • 6 aquila

    1.
    ăquĭla, ae, f. [ gen. aquilāï, Cic. Arat 372) [perh. from aquilus, from its common color, Gr melanaetos; cf. Engl. eagle; Fr. aigle; Germ. Adler], an eagle.
    I.
    Lit.: Falco melanaëtus, Linn.; Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 6 sqq.; Cic. Div 1, 15, 26; 2, 70, 144; Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 4, Liv 1, 34, 8; Verg. A. 11, 751; Ov. M. 1, 506; Hor. C. 4, 4, 32:

    aquilis velociores,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 1, 23 si exaltatus fueris ut aquila, ib. Abd. 4:

    dilata calvitium tuum ut aquila,

    ib. Mich. 1, 16.— Poet., the lightningbearer of Jupiter. Jovis satelles, Cic. Tusc. 2, 10, 24: armigera Jovis, Plin. l. l.; cf. Serv ad Verg. A. 1, 398.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The eagle, as the principal standard of a Roman legion (while signa are the standards of the single cohorts; cf. Schwarz ad Plin. Pan. 82; Web. ad Luc. 7, 164;

    Smith, Dict. Antiq.): aquila argentea,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24; aquilae duae, signa sexaginta sunt relata Antonii, Galba ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 30; Plin. 13, 3, 4, § 23 et saep.— Poet.:

    ut locupletem aquilam tibi sexagesimus annus Adferat,

    the office of a standard-bearer, Juv. 14, 197.—Hence, meton., a legion: erat acies tredecim aquilis constituta, Auct. B. Hisp. 30; Luc. 5, 238.—
    * B.
    In arch.: aquilae, as in Gr. aetoi and aetômata, the highest parts of a building, which supported the front of a gable. sustinentes fastigium aquilae, Tac. H. 3, 71.—
    * C.
    The Eagle, a constellation, Cic. Arat. 372.—
    D.
    A species of fish of the ray genus, the sea-eagle: Raja aquila, Linn.; Plin. 9, 24, 40, § 78.—
    E.
    Aquilae senectus, prov., acc. to Donatus, of an old man fond of drinking (since it was believed that the eagle, in old age, drank more than it ate; but more prob., a vigorous old age), Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 10, ubi v. Don.
    2.
    Ăquĭla, ae, m., a Roman proper name.
    I.
    L. Pontius Aquna, Cic. Phil. 11, 6.—
    II.
    Julius Aquila, Tac. A. 12, 15.—
    III.
    Vedius Aquila. Tac. A. 12, 15.—
    IV.
    Aquila [p. 149] Romanus, author of a work De Figuris Sententiarum et Elocutionis; v. Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 384.—
    V.
    Julius Aquila, a Roman jurist, author of Liber Responsorum, of which there are extracts in Dig.; v. Bach, Hist. Jurisp. Rom. III. 3.—
    VI.
    Aquila, the name of a Christian Jew, Vulg. Act. 18, 2; ib. Rom. 16, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aquila

  • 7 error

    error, ōris, m. [id.], a wandering.
    I.
    In gen., a wandering, straying or strolling about (rare and mostly poet.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    ad quos Ceres m illo errore venisse dicitur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 108:

    error ac dissipatio civium (sc. mercatorum),

    id. Rep. 2, 4, 7 Mos. (cf. erratio, I.): navium pars ex errore eodem conferebatur, Auct. B. Afr. 11; cf. Ov. H. 16, 29; id. M. 14, 484; id. Tr. 4, 10, 100; Verg. A. 1, 755; 6, 532 et saep.— Transf., of the motion of atoms, Lucr. 2, 132; of the meanderings of rivers, Ov. M. 1, 582; of the mazes of the labyrinth, id. ib. 8, 161; 167.—
    B.
    Trop., a wavering, uncertainty:

    fluctuat incertis erroribus ardor amantum,

    Lucr. 4, 1077: [p. 658] nec, quid corde nunc consili capere possim, Scio, tantus cum cura meo est error animo, Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 13; cf. Liv. 9, 15; 45; 27, 47; Ov. F. 5, 362 al.; so, too, with obj. gen.:

    viarum,

    uncertainty, ignorance, Liv. 24, 17; cf.

    veri,

    Tac. H. 2, 72.—
    II.
    In partic., a wandering from the right way, a going astray.
    A.
    Lit. (very seldom):

    reduxit me usque ex errore in viam,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 3, 2; Curt. 5, 13 fin. —
    B.
    Trop., a departing from the truth, an error, mistake, delusion (class.; cf.:

    erratum, vitium, peccatum): erroris ego illos et. dementiae complebo,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 8:

    opinionibus vulgi rapimur in errorem nec vera cernimus,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 17, 43; cf.:

    inducere imperitos in errorem,

    id. Brut. 85, 293; Nep. Hann. 9, 3:

    errore quodam fallimur in disputando,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 35:

    si errorem velis tollere,

    id. ib. 1, 24:

    errorem tollere,

    id. ib. 2, 10; id. Fin. 1, 11, 37:

    deponere,

    id. Phil. 8, 11, 32:

    eripere alicui,

    id. Att. 10, 4, 6:

    demere,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 140 et saep.:

    mentis,

    i. e. distraction, insanity, Cic. Att. 3, 13, 2; cf. Hor. A. P. 454; Verg. G. 3, 513; so poet. of other kinds of mental perturbation, as fear, Ov. F. 3, 555;

    love,

    Verg. E. 8, 41; Ov. Am. 1, 10, 9; cf. ib. 1, 2, 35; id. M. 10, 342: aut aliquis latet error;

    equo ne credite, Teucri,

    some deception, Verg. A. 2, 48; cf. Liv. 22, 1:

    par forma aut aetas errorem agnoscentibus fecerat,

    Tac. A. 4, 63:

    jaculum detulit error in Idam,

    Ov. M. 5, 90.—
    (β).
    Esp., an error in language, a solecism, Quint. 1, 5, 47.—
    (γ).
    Rarely a moral error, fault (cf. erro, I. B. 2.), Ov. Pont. 4, 8, 20; cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 57; 2, 3, 92.—
    (δ).
    Error, personif., = Atê, the inspirer of folly or judicial blindness, Ov. M. 12, 59.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > error

  • 8 intemperans

    in-tempĕrans, antis, adj., intemper, ate, immoderate.
    I.
    Lit.:

    intemperans atque immoderata permixtio,

    App. Dogm. Plat. 1, p. 11.— Comp., Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6, 3.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    That cannot govern himself, without moderation, extravagant, immoderate, intemperate:

    intemperantis esse arbitror scribere, quod occultari velit,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 1:

    fui paulo intemperantior fortasse, quam debui,

    i. e. I ought to have exhibited more moderation, id. Vatin. 1:

    intemperans sum in ejus rei cupiditate,

    id. Att. 13, 26:

    intemperans militaris in forti viro gloria,

    id. Tusc. 2, 17:

    in augendo eo non alius intemperantior est,

    Liv. 36, 38:

    avidi atque intemperantes animi,

    id. 24, 25:

    in voluptates,

    Sen. Ira, 1, 3:

    ad vescendum,

    Aur. Vict. Epit. 6.—
    B.
    Incontinent, profligate, debauched:

    inter impudicas mulieres, et intemperantes viros versari,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 160:

    libidinosa et intemperans adulescentia,

    id. de Sen. 9, 29:

    impurissima atque intemperantissima pecus,

    id. Pis. 29.— Adv.: intempĕranter, immoderately, extravagantly, intemperately:

    nimis iracunde hoc quidem, et valde intemperanter,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 5: intemperanter abuti et otio et litteris, [p. 975] id. Tusc. 1, 3:

    lacerare aliquem,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 5.— Comp.:

    ne intemperantius opibus suis utatur,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 18:

    insequi,

    Liv. 31, 37:

    amare,

    Plin. Pan. 68: adesse adversus aliquem. Suet. Claud. 38.— Sup.:

    intemperantissime gloriari,

    App. Mag. p. 321, 33.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intemperans

  • 9 intemperanter

    in-tempĕrans, antis, adj., intemper, ate, immoderate.
    I.
    Lit.:

    intemperans atque immoderata permixtio,

    App. Dogm. Plat. 1, p. 11.— Comp., Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6, 3.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    That cannot govern himself, without moderation, extravagant, immoderate, intemperate:

    intemperantis esse arbitror scribere, quod occultari velit,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 1:

    fui paulo intemperantior fortasse, quam debui,

    i. e. I ought to have exhibited more moderation, id. Vatin. 1:

    intemperans sum in ejus rei cupiditate,

    id. Att. 13, 26:

    intemperans militaris in forti viro gloria,

    id. Tusc. 2, 17:

    in augendo eo non alius intemperantior est,

    Liv. 36, 38:

    avidi atque intemperantes animi,

    id. 24, 25:

    in voluptates,

    Sen. Ira, 1, 3:

    ad vescendum,

    Aur. Vict. Epit. 6.—
    B.
    Incontinent, profligate, debauched:

    inter impudicas mulieres, et intemperantes viros versari,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 160:

    libidinosa et intemperans adulescentia,

    id. de Sen. 9, 29:

    impurissima atque intemperantissima pecus,

    id. Pis. 29.— Adv.: intempĕranter, immoderately, extravagantly, intemperately:

    nimis iracunde hoc quidem, et valde intemperanter,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 5: intemperanter abuti et otio et litteris, [p. 975] id. Tusc. 1, 3:

    lacerare aliquem,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 5.— Comp.:

    ne intemperantius opibus suis utatur,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 18:

    insequi,

    Liv. 31, 37:

    amare,

    Plin. Pan. 68: adesse adversus aliquem. Suet. Claud. 38.— Sup.:

    intemperantissime gloriari,

    App. Mag. p. 321, 33.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intemperanter

  • 10 Pultiphagonides

    Pultĭphăgōnĭdes, ae, m. [pultiphagus], the pap-eater, a comically formed designation for an old Roman, who ate pap instead of bread (v. puls), Plaut. Poen. prol. 54.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pultiphagonides

  • 11 solistimus

    sollistĭmus ( sōlist-), a, um, adj. [old sup. form of sollus = salvus; v. Corss. Krit. Beitr. p. 313 sq.], most perfect, only in the expression tripudium sollistimum, in augural lang.; the most favorable omen, when the chickens ate so greedily that the corn fell from their bills to the ground, Fest. p. 298 Müll.; Cic. Div. 1, 15, 28; 2, 34, 72; Liv. 10, 40; cf. Becker, Antiq. II. pt. 3, p. 79; and Lange, Antiq. I. p. 257.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > solistimus

  • 12 sollistimus

    sollistĭmus ( sōlist-), a, um, adj. [old sup. form of sollus = salvus; v. Corss. Krit. Beitr. p. 313 sq.], most perfect, only in the expression tripudium sollistimum, in augural lang.; the most favorable omen, when the chickens ate so greedily that the corn fell from their bills to the ground, Fest. p. 298 Müll.; Cic. Div. 1, 15, 28; 2, 34, 72; Liv. 10, 40; cf. Becker, Antiq. II. pt. 3, p. 79; and Lange, Antiq. I. p. 257.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sollistimus

  • 13 tripudium

    trĭpŭdĭum, ii, n. [acc. to Cic. Div. 2, 34, 72, contr. from terripavium, terripudium, but prob. from ter and pes; cf. the old form tripodare, whence tripodatio]; in relig. lang.,
    I.
    Lit., a measured stamping, a leaping, jumping, dancing in relig. solemnities, a solemn religious dance:

    Salios ancilia ferre ac per urbem ire canentes carmina, cum tripudiis sollemnique saltatu jussit,

    Liv. 1, 20, 4; cf. tripudio and ‡ tripodatio.—
    B.
    Transf., in gen., a dance:

    citatis celerare tripudiis,

    Cat. 63, 26:

    tripudia Hispanorum,

    Liv. 25, 17, 5:

    cum sui moris tripudiis,

    id. 21, 42, 3:

    cantus incohantium proelium et ululatus et tripudia,

    id. 38, 17, 4.—
    II.
    A favorable omen, when the sacred chickens ate so greedily that the food dropped from their mouths to the ground, Cic. Div. 2, 34, 72; 2, 36, 77; 1, 15, 28; Liv. 10, 40, 5; Suet. Tib. 2; cf. solistimus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tripudium

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