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1 orlьja
orlьja Grammatical information: f. iā Proto-Slavic meaning: `field, arable land'Page in Trubačev: XXXII 177-179Old Russian:Ukrainian:rilljá `ploughed field' [f jā]Czech:rolí (S. dial.) `field, arable land' [n io]Old Czech:rolí `field, arable land' [f iā]Slovak:Polish:Upper Sorbian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₂e/orh₃-iH-Page in Pokorny: 62Comments: I assume that the root-final laryngeal had been lost in pretonic position before the word-initial metathesis of liquids. The fact that we find no lengthening is also connected with non-initial stress. Note that in forms such as *ràdlo AP (a) originates from Hirt's law. -
2 dьrvьn̨a
dьrvьn̨a Grammatical information: f. jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `field'Russian:derévnja `village, (dial.) field, wasteland, ploughed field' [f jā]Old Russian:derévnja `village, field' [f jā] \{1\}Lithuanian:dirvà `(arable) land, field' [f ā] 2/4Latvian:dìrva2 `(arable) land, field' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: dr(H)-u-Comments: The reconstruction of a zero grade implies that the sequence ere in the Russian forms originates from the so-called vtoroe polnoglasie.Other cognates:Skt. drū́vā- `spelt' [f]Notes:\{1\} The meaning `field' is attested in the Domostroj. -
3 polsà
polsà Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `strip'Russian:polosá `stripe, strip' [f ā], pólosu [Accs]Old Russian:Polish:pɫósa `measure of arable land' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:plȁsa `clod of earth, piece of ice, a swelling beneath the eyes' [f ā];plāsȁ (dial.) `treeless land' [f ā], plȃsu [Accs];Čak. plāsȁ (Novi) `treeless land' [f ā], plāsȕ [Accs] \{1\}Slovene:plása `strip of land, plateau, zone' [f ā]Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} See Illič-Svityč 1963: 39.
См. также в других словарях:
arable — [ arabl ] adj. • 1155; lat. arabilem, accus. de arabilis; de arare « labourer » → araire ♦ Qui peut être labouré. Terres arables. ⇒ cultivable, labourable. ⊗ CONTR. Incultivable. ● arable adjectif (latin arabilis, de arare, labourer) Se dit de la … Encyclopédie Universelle
Arable — (pronEng|ˈærəbl) relates to the growing of crops:*Arable farming or agronomy, the cultivation of field crops *Arable land, land upon which crops are cultivated … Wikipedia
Arable — Ar a*ble, a. [F. arable, L. arabilis, fr. arare to plow, akin to Gr. ?, E. ear, to plow. See {Earable}.] Fit for plowing or tillage; hence, often applied to land which has been plowed or tilled. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Arable — Ar a*ble, n. Arable land; plow land. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
arable — adj. Susceptible de ser arado. * * * arable. adj. A propósito para ser arado … Enciclopedia Universal
arable — UK US /ˈærəbl/ adjective ► relating to or used for the growing of crops: »arable land/farm/farmer, etc … Financial and business terms
arable — (adj.) early 15c., suitable for plowing (as opposed to pasture or wood land), from O.Fr. arable (12c.), from L. arabilis, from arare to plow, from PIE *are to plow (Cf. Gk. aroun, O.C.S. orja, Lith. ariu to plow; Goth. arjan, O.E. erian, M.Ir … Etymology dictionary
arable — [ar′ə bəl, er′ə bəl] adj. [Fr < L arabilis < arare, to plow < IE base * ar > Gr aroun, Goth arjan, to plow] suitable for plowing, hence for producing crops n. arable land arability [ar′əbil′ə tē] n … English World dictionary
arable — index fertile Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
arable — ARABLE. adj. des 2 g. Labourable, Des terres arables … Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798
arable — adj. A propósito para ser arado … Diccionario de la lengua española
