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approaching

  • 1 accessus

    1.
    accessus, a, um, Part. of accedo.
    2.
    accessus, ūs, m. [accedo], a going or coming to or near, an approaching, approach (syn. aditus; opp. recessus, discessus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    accessus nocturnus ad urbem,

    Cic. Mil. 19:

    (bestiarum) ad res salutares (opp. recessus),

    id. N. D. 2, 12 fin.:

    accessus prohibet refugitque viriles,

    Ov. M. 14, 636:

    solisaccessus discessusque,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 7;

    of the tide,

    id. Div. 2, 14 fin.;

    of a disease,

    Gell. 4, 2;

    of soldiers: difficilis,

    Caes. B. Afr. 5: maritimus, from the sea:

    pedestris,

    on the land side, id. B. Alex. 26:

    loci,

    to a place, id. B. Hisp. 38.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Poet. of permission to approach, access, admittance (cf. aditus):

    dare accessum alicui,

    Ov. Pont. 2, 2, 41:

    negare,

    id. Her. 10, 64.—
    2.
    The place by which one approaches, a passage, an entrance (in sing. and plur.), Verg. A. 8, 229; Suet. Caes. 58; Flor. 2, 12, 5;

    for ships,

    Liv. 29, 27, 9.—
    II.
    Fig.
    A.
    An approaching, approach:

    ita pedetemptim cum accessus a se ad causam facti, tum recessus,

    an approach to the matter, Cic. Fam. 9, 14, 7.—
    B.
    An accession, increase: accessu istius splendoris, Cod. Th. 6, 35, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > accessus

  • 2 adventus

        adventus ūs （gen. adventi, T.), m    [ad + BA-, VEN-], a coming, approach, arrival: meus, S.: legionum, Cs.: nocturnus ad urbem: in urbem sociorum: consulis Romam, L.: nisi eius adventus appropinquasset, N.: Huius in adventum horrere, at the prospect of his coming, V.: adventum pedum audire, the approaching tramp, V.: lenire (malorum) adventum, alleviate them: mali.
    * * *
    arrival, approach; visit, appearance, advent; ripening; invasion, incursion

    Latin-English dictionary > adventus

  • 3 candēns

        candēns entis, adj.    [P. of candeo], shining, dazzling, white, bright: luna: umeri, H.: cygnus candenti corpore, V.: Phoebus, resplendent, V.: ortus, Tb.: candenti elephanto, i. e. ivory, V.: lilia, O.: de candentibus atra facere, to make white black, O.—Glowing, white-hot: favilla, V.: carbo: lammina, O.: lamna, H.
    * * *
    candentis (gen.), candentior -or -us, candentissimus -a -um ADJ
    shining/bright/clear (light); (approaching) white; boiling/red-hot, glowing

    Latin-English dictionary > candēns

  • 4 in-vesperāscit

        in-vesperāscit —, ere,     impers, it becomes evening, evening is approaching: cum invesperasceret: iam invesperascebat, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-vesperāscit

  • 5 iūxtā

        iūxtā praep. with acc.    [1 iuxta], very near, close to, near to, hard by: iuxta eum castra posuit, Cs.: iuxta focum agunt, Ta.: hanc (aram) iuxta, N.: vicina Ceraunia iuxta, V.—Next to, immediately after, beside, on a par with: iuxta divinas religiones, humana fides colitur, L.—Near, approaching to, like, almost the same as: velocitas iuxta formidinem, cunctatio propior constantiae est, Ta.— Along with, together with: inimicitiae iuxta libertatem, among a free people, Ta.—In consequence of, in accordance with: huic consuetudo iuxta vicinitatem cum Aebutio fuit, L.     Kalendae (Cal-; often written K), ārum, f    [1 CAL-], the day of proclamation, Calends, first day of the month: Kalendis Decembribus, on December 1: pridie Kalendas Maias, the last day of April: tristes Kalendae, i. e. pay-day, H.: celeres, O.—The Kalends were sacred to Juno, and the first day of the year, Kalendae Martiae, was the festival of married women, the Matronalia: Martiis caelebs quid agam Kalendis, H.: femineae, Iu.: Sextae, the Calends of June, O.: Nec totidem veteres, quot nunc habuere Kalendas, i. e. months, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > iūxtā

  • 6 obitus

        obitus (ūs), m    [ob+1 I-], an approach, visit, T.—A going down, setting: siderum: signorum, V.—Downfall, ruin, destruction, death: regis: post eorum obitum, Cs.: Difficiles obitūs, painful death, V.: post obitum vestrum, ruin: dici beatus ante obitum nemo debet, O.
    * * *
    approaching; approach, visit; setting (of the sun, etc), death

    Latin-English dictionary > obitus

  • 7 prōpēnsus

        prōpēnsus adj. with comp.    [P. of propendeo], hanging down, preponderant: id fit propensius.— Inclining towards, coming near, approaching: disputatio ad veritatis similitudinem propensior.— Inclined, disposed, prone, ready, willing: animus ad probandum: omnia propenso animo facturi, L.: petiit propensum favorem, O.: ad discendum: vir ad lenitatem propensior: in alteram partem: propensior benignitas esse debebit in calamitosos.
    * * *
    propensa, propensum ADJ
    ready, eager, willing; favorably disposed

    Latin-English dictionary > prōpēnsus

  • 8 vīcīnus

        vīcīnus adj. with comp.    [vicus], of the neighborhood, near, neighboring, in the vicinity: adulescentulus: bellum, L.: taberna, H.: iurgia, of neighbors, H.: astris sedes, V.: Ni convexa foret (terra), parti vicinior esset, O.—As subst m., a neighbor: proximus: vel tribulīs vel vicinos meos: bonus sane vicinus, H.: vicine Palaemon, V.—As subst f., a neighbor: Chrysis vicina haec moritur, T.: Fides vicina Iovis: anus vicina loci, O.— Plur neut. as subst, the neighborhood, vicinity: sonitu plus quam vicina fatigat, O.—Fig., similar, kindred, allied: vicina eius (eloquentiae) dialecticorum scientia.—Near, approaching: mors, Ph.
    * * *
    I
    vicina, vicinum ADJ
    nearby, neighboring
    II

    Latin-English dictionary > vīcīnus

  • 9 aditio

    act/right of approaching (person); taking possession of an inheritance

    Latin-English dictionary > aditio

  • 10 auctumnascit

    autumn is approaching, autumn is coming on

    Latin-English dictionary > auctumnascit

  • 11 auctumnescit

    autumn is approaching, autumn is coming on

    Latin-English dictionary > auctumnescit

  • 12 autumnascit

    autumn is approaching, autumn is coming on

    Latin-English dictionary > autumnascit

  • 13 autumnescit

    autumn is approaching, autumn is coming on

    Latin-English dictionary > autumnescit

  • 14 candicens

    candicentis (gen.), candicentior -or -us, candicentissimus -a -um ADJ
    white; approaching white

    Latin-English dictionary > candicens

  • 15 appositus

    placed near, approaching, appropriate, appositively.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > appositus

  • 16 aditus

    1.
    ădĭtus, a, um, Part. of 1. adeo.
    2.
    ădĭtus, ūs, m. [1. adeo], a going to, approach, access.
    I.
    Lit.:

    quorum abitu aut aditu,

    Lucr. 1, 677:

    urbes permultas uno aditu atque adventu esse captas,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 8:

    quo neque sit ventis aditus,

    Verg. G. 4, 9; so id. A. 4, 293, 423 al.—With ad:

    aditus ad eum difficilior,

    Cic. Att. 15, 8; so id. N. D. 2, 47 fin.; Ov. F. 1, 173; Tac. A. 2, 28.—With in (cf. 1. adeo):

    aditus in id sacrarium non est viris,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 45; so Auct. Or. pro Dom. 42, 110 al.: aditus ad me minime provinciales, which are not made in the manner customary ( with the prœtor), Cic. Att. 1, 2.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The possibility, leave, permission, or right of approaching, or of admittance, access (cf. accessus):

    faciles aditus ad eum privatorum,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 14; so id. Rosc. Am. 38; id. Fam. 6, 13; Nep. Paus. 3; Liv. 41, 23; Hor. S. 1, 9, 56:

    homo rari aditūs,

    a man rarely accessible, Liv. 24, 5.— Trop.:

    si qui mihi erit aditus de tuis fortunis agendi,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 10; so Caes. B. G. 5, 41; id. B. C. 1, 31.—
    B.
    Coner., the place through which one approaches a thing, an entrance, avenue, etc. (opp. abitus; cf.

    also accessus): primo aditu vestibuloque prohibere,

    Cic. Caecin. 12; id. Verr. 2, 2, 66, § 160:

    aditus insulae muniti,

    id. Att. 4, 16; so id. Phil. 1, 10; Caes. B. G. 4, 20; id. B. C. 2, 16; Liv. 36, 10; Ov. M. 3, 226; id. F. 6, 157; id. H. 18, 44.—Hence trop. (in Cic. very freq.):

    quartus aditus ad initia rerum,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 8 Müll.:

    aditus ad causam,

    Cic. Sull. 2:

    vestibula honesta aditusque ad causam illustres facere,

    id. Or. 15; so id. de Or. 1, 21, 47; 3, 2; id. Off. 2, 9; id. Font. 5; id. Caecin. 25, 72; id. Agr. 2, 15; id. Att. 2, 17 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aditus

  • 17 adpulsus

    1.
    appulsus ( adp-), a, um, Part. of 1. appello.
    2.
    appulsus ( adp-), ūs, m. [1. appello], a driving to some place.
    I.
    In the lit. signif. only in the jurists:

    pecoris,

    a driving of a flock to drink, Dig. 43, 19, 1.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A landing, bringing to land:

    ab litorum appulsu arcere, Liv, 27, 30: oppidum celerrimum adpulsu,

    Tac. A. 3, 1; 2, 6:

    utrinque prora paratam semper adpulsui frontem agit,

    id. G. 44.—
    B.
    An approaching, approach, in gen.:

    pars terrae adpulsu solis exarsit,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 10, 24.—
    C.
    An effect, influence caused by approach:

    frigoris et caloris adpulsus sentire,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 56, 141:

    deorum adpulsu homines somniare,

    id. Div. 1, 30 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adpulsus

  • 18 appulsus

    1.
    appulsus ( adp-), a, um, Part. of 1. appello.
    2.
    appulsus ( adp-), ūs, m. [1. appello], a driving to some place.
    I.
    In the lit. signif. only in the jurists:

    pecoris,

    a driving of a flock to drink, Dig. 43, 19, 1.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A landing, bringing to land:

    ab litorum appulsu arcere, Liv, 27, 30: oppidum celerrimum adpulsu,

    Tac. A. 3, 1; 2, 6:

    utrinque prora paratam semper adpulsui frontem agit,

    id. G. 44.—
    B.
    An approaching, approach, in gen.:

    pars terrae adpulsu solis exarsit,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 10, 24.—
    C.
    An effect, influence caused by approach:

    frigoris et caloris adpulsus sentire,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 56, 141:

    deorum adpulsu homines somniare,

    id. Div. 1, 30 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > appulsus

  • 19 arceo

    arcĕo, cui, ctum (arcitum, acc. to Prisc. p. 1265 P.) [cf. arkeô = to keep off, to suffice; arkios = sufficient, safe; arx = a stronghold; arca = a strong-box, chest; alalkein = to keep off; alkê = defence, strength. Curt.].
    I.
    To shut up, to enclose.
    A.
    Lit.: arcere est continere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.:

    alvus arcet et continet quod recipit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 136: orbis caelestis arcens et continens ceteros, id. Rep. 6, 17:

    nos flumina arcemus, dirigimus, avertimus,

    id. N. D. 2, 60, 152:

    hos quidem ut famulos vinclis prope ac custodiā arceamus,

    shut in, confine, id. Tusc. 2, 21, 48 (cf. Doed. Syn. II. p. 426).—
    B.
    Trop.:

    videbam audaciam tam immanem non posse arceri otii finibus,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 3.—Also, to keep in order: arcendae familiae gratiā, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. noverca, p. 175 Müll.—
    II.
    To keep or hold off, to prevent from approaching, to keep at a distance: arcere prohibere est, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.; constr. absol. aliquem, with ab, the simple abl., poet. also with dat.
    (α).
    Absol. aliquem:

    ille tenet et scit ut hostium copiae, tu ut aquae pluviae arceantur,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; so,

    aquam pluviam, aquas pluvias arcere,

    Cic. Top. 10, 43, and Dig. 39, 3:

    platanus solem arcet,

    Plin. 12, 1, 5, § 11:

    somnos ducere et arcere,

    Ov. M. 2, 735:

    Odi profanum vulgus et arceo,

    Hor. C. 3, 1, 1.—

    With an abstr. object: transitum hostis,

    to arrest, hinder, Liv. 26, 41.— Poet. and in postAug. prose, with inf. as object, to hinder, prevent:

    quae (dicta) clamor ad aures Arcuit ire meas,

    Ov. M. 12, 427:

    plagamque sedere Cedendo arcebat,

    id. ib. 3, 89; so id. P. 3, 3, 56; Stat. S. 2, 1, 34; id. Th. 1, 455; Sen. Hippol. 805; Sil. 13, 341 al.; Tac. A. 3, 72.—

    And without object: arcuit Omnipotens,

    Ov. M. 2, 505.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    tu, Juppiter, hunc a tuis aris ceterisque templis arcebis,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13 fin.:

    homines ab injuriā, etc.,

    id. Leg. 1, 14:

    haec aetas a libidinibus arcenda est,

    id. Off. 1, 34, 122:

    homines ab improbitate,

    id. Par. 3, 2, 23:

    famulas a limine templi,

    Ov. F. 6, 482:

    aliquem ab amplexu,

    id. M. 9, 751:

    ignavum, fucos, pecus a praesepibus arcent,

    Verg. G. 4, 168.—
    (γ).
    With the simple abl. (not with persons):

    primordia genitali concilio arceri tempore iniquo,

    Lucr. 1, 183:

    illum ut hostem arcuit Galliā,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 13 fin.:

    te dominus illis sedibus arcebit,

    id. ib. 2, 40 fin.; so id. Tusc. 1, 37, 89:

    Virginiam matronae sacris arcuerant,

    Liv. 10, 23:

    aliquem aditu,

    id. 42, 6; so Suet. Ner. 46; Luc. 10, 499:

    aquā atque igni arcebatur,

    Tac. A. 3, 23; so id. ib. 3, 50 (cf. aqua, I. B. 3.) al.:

    arceor aris,

    Ov. M. 6, 209:

    patriis penatibus,

    id. ib. 9, 446 al.:

    aliquem funesto veterno,

    i. e. to protect, guard, Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 10:

    classes aquilonibus,

    id. A. P. 64 et saep.—
    (δ).
    With dat., to keep off something from:

    oestrum pecori,

    Verg. G. 3, 155 (cf.:

    Solstitium pecori defendite,

    id. E. 7, 47:

    mortem fratri depulit,

    Ov. H. 14, 130; and the Gr. amunein nêusi thoêisi pur, Hom. Il. 9, 435; 9, 347; v. also Rudd. II. p. 150).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arceo

  • 20 Cassandra

    Cassandra (acc. to Quint. 1, 4, 16; cf. Alexanter; in the most ancient period written in the Etruscan manner, Cassantra), ae, f., = Kassandra, a daughter of Priam and Hecuba, who continually proclaimed the approaching evil, but was believed by no one. After the destruction of Troy she became the bondmaid of Agamemnon, and was murdered with him by Clytœmnestra, Cic. Div. 1, 39, 85; Verg. A. 2 [p. 297] 404; 2, 246 Serv.; 3, 187; 5, 636; Ov. H. 16, 119; Hyg. Fab. 93 and 117.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Cassandra

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