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1 had I (you, he etc.)
لَوْ \ had I (you, he etc.): if I (you, he, etc.) had: Had he asked me, I would have told him. if: (usu. in regard to the past) supposing that: If I had told you, you would not have believed me, (in regard to sth. impossible or improbable in the present or future; sometimes using the special forms were and were to of the verb to be) supposing that If I were you (but this is impossible), I should buy it. -
2 back and forth
first in one direction and then in the other; backwards and forwards:ذهابا وإيابا، إقبالا وإدباراWe had to go back and forth many times before we moved all our furniture to the new house.
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3 now and again, now and then
مِن حِين لآخَر \ occasional: happening sometimes, but not regularly: We had an occasional quarrel. now and again, now and then: sometimes. -
4 slave
أَمَة \ slave: an unpaid servant who used to be owned by her master and had no rights. \ جَارِيَة \ slave: an unpaid servant who used to be owned by his master and had no rights. \ رَقِيق (اسم) \ slave: an unpaid servant who used to be owned by his master and had no rights. \ عَبْد \ slave: an unpaid servant who used to be owned by his master and had no rights. -
5 قوة
قُوَّة \ force: violence; fierce or uncontrolled use of strength: He took the money from the old woman by force. might: power; strength: He tried with all his might. power: strength; force: I haven’t the power to lift this weight, a strong and important country Russia is a great power. strength: the quality of being strong; strong condition. \ بِقُوّة \ hard: with much effort or force (often in compounds): You must try hard if you want to succeed. I hit him hard, strongly; very much: It’s snowing hard. passionately: with strong or violent feelings: He loved his country passionately. strongly: firmly; deeply: I strongly advise you to buy this. \ قُوَّة أعصاب \ nerve: boldness; the courage that is necessary to do sth. dangerous: The climber lost his nerve and fell. \ قُوَّة تَحَمُّل \ endurance: the power of enduring or bearing pain, trouble, etc.: Long-distance runners need great endurance. stamina: the power of working hard in rough conditions over a long period of time, without getting seriously tired or ill. wear: fitness for use; strength: There is plenty of wear left in that coat. \ قُوَّة تَركيز \ concentration: close or complete attention: This book will need all your concentration. \ قُوَّة جَسَدِيَّة \ force: natural or bodily power; active strength: The force of the explosion broke all the windows in the building. He had to use force to get the lid off the tin. \ قُوَّة حِصان \ horsepower: (sometimes shortened to HP) a measure of the power of an engine. \ قُوَّة الخَيَال \ imagination: the act or the power of imagining: A poet needs an active imagination. \ قُوَّة شَخْصِيَّة \ backbone: strength of character. \ القُوَّة الكامِلة \ strength: the full quantity of a group of persons who form an effective force: The nurses are not up to strength. (There are not enough nurses) They are 30 below strength. (The hospital usu. employs 30 more than it has now). \ القُوَّة المُجرَّدَة \ brute force: force used without skill or care: He had lost the key of the box, and had to use brute force to break it open. \ قُوَّة مُحَرِّكة \ power: force that can be used for doing work: electric power; water power. \ قُوَّة مسلَّحَة \ force: a controlled body of men: a police force; the armed forces. \ قُوَّة المَصّ \ suction: sucking the natural force that draws things together when there is no air between them. \ قُوَّة مُعَاكِسَة \ opposition: opposing, an opposing; force; (in a law-making group) elected members whose party is against the governing party. \ القُوَى العَقْلِيَّة \ senses: (in various phrases) a calm and reasonable state of mind: The explosion frightened them out of their senses. Anyone in his senses would take that job. -
6 impulse
دَافِع شديد \ impulse: desire to act at once, often without thought: It is risky to buy a car on impulse, without examining it carefully. She felt happy and had an impulse to sing in the office. \ رَغْبَة طارئة \ impulse: desire to act at once, often without thought: It is risky to buy a car on impulse, without examining it carefully. She felt happy and had an impulse to sing in the office. -
7 wait
اِنْتِظار \ wait: a time or act of waiting: We missed the bus and had a long wait for the next one. \ فَتْرَة انْتِظار \ wait: a time or act of waiting: We missed the bus and had a long wait for the next one. \ قَامَ على خِدْمَة... \ wait: (with on) to serve: Hotel servants wait on their guests. -
8 انتظار
اِنْتِظار \ wait: a time or act of waiting: We missed the bus and had a long wait for the next one. \ اِنْتِظارٌ قَلِق \ suspense: the state of being uncertain whether sth. will happen or not: He had a feeling of suspense as he waited for his examination results. \ بِانْتِظار \ pending: until: I put his letter in a drawer, pending his arrival. \ اِنْتِظام \ regularity: being regular. -
9 لا بد
لا بُدّ \ doubtless: without doubt; certainly: John will doubtless come on time as he always does. \ لا بُدّ أَنْ \ must: (p.t.. must have, neg.. can’t (have) used to express an idea that seems certain: She must be the new teacher (because I have not seen her in the school before). She must have gone out for a walk (because she is not here, and had no other reason to go out). \ لا بُدّ لَه مِن \ have: (with to; also with got to in the present tense) to be forced, by need or duty: I have (got) to go now. Do you have to go (or, Have you got to go)? I shall have to go soon. I didn’t have to go, but I chose to go. \ لا بُدّ مِن \ must: (p.t.. had to, neg.. don’t/didn’t have to) be forced: I must give him the money or he will shoot me. imperative: urgent which must be done: It’s imperative that you finish this work today. -
10 brute force
القُوَّة المُجرَّدَة \ brute force: force used without skill or care: He had lost the key of the box, and had to use brute force to break it open. -
11 improvise
[ˈɪmprəvaɪz] verb1) to compose and perform (a poem, tune etc) without preparation:يَرْتَجِلThe pianist forgot his music and had to improvise.
2) to make (something) from materials that happen to be available, often materials that are not normally used for that purpose:يَسْتَنْبِط عَلى الفَوْرThey improvised a shelter from branches and blankets.
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12 رقيق (صفة)
رَقِيق (صِفَة) \ dainty: pretty, neat, light, but not strong (girl, flower, cup, etc.). delicate: finely made with fine materials: a delicate silk dress, finely made but easily damaged a delicate musical instrument, tender; careful not to hurt delicate treatment. fine: small; thin not rough; carefully made but easily damaged: fine sand; a pencil with a fine point; a fine thread of silver. flimsy: light and thin; weak, easily damaged: a flimsy dress; a flimsy piece of furniture. soft: (of people) kind and gentle in a rather weak way: a soft heart. thin: (of material such as walls boards or sheets; of coverings) not thick: Thin paper is easily torn. A thin covering of snow fell. \ See Also لطيف (لَطيف)، رشيق( رشيق)، ناعم (ناعِم)، لين (لَيِّن)، نحيف( نحيف)، هش (هَشّ) \ رَقِيق (اسم) \ slave: an unpaid servant who used to be owned by his master and had no rights. \ رَقِيق الحاشِية \ suave: smoothly polite. \ رَقِيق الصِّحّة \ delicate: weak; becoming ill easily: She is a delicate child. \ رَقِيق القَلْب \ kind-hearted: kind by nature. \ رَقِيق القِوَام \ thin: (of liquid or gas) flowing easily; lacking strength or richness: thin oil; thin air on a mountain top. -
13 stretch
[stretʃ]1. verb1) to make or become longer or wider especially by pulling or by being pulled:He stretched (his arm/hand) up as far as he could, but still could not reach the shelf
يُطَوِّل، يَمُدAsk someone to pass you the jam instead of stretching across the table for it.
يَمْتَدThe plain stretched ahead of them for miles.
2. noun1) an act of stretching or state of being stretched:مَدHe got out of bed and had a good stretch.
2) a continuous extent, of eg a type of country, or of time:إمْتِداد، مُدَّهa stretch of twenty years.
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14 دافع
دَافِع \ inducement: sth. that induces: There is no inducement to learn a language unless you will be able to use it. motive: sb’s reason for doing sth.: The motive for many crimes is a desire for wealth. \ See Also سبب (سَبَب) \ دَافِع خَفيّ \ ulterior motive: a hidden (and often bad) reason for doing sth.. \ دَافِع شديد \ impulse: desire to act at once, often without thought: It is risky to buy a car on impulse, without examining it carefully. She felt happy and had an impulse to sing in the office. -
15 lock in
to prevent from getting out of a building etc by using a lock:يُقْفِل الباب علىShe found she was locked in, and had to climb out of the window.
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16 prompt
I [prɔmpt] adjectiveacting, or happening, without delay or punctually:سَريع، فَوْري II [prɔmpt] verbI'm surprised that she's late. She's usually so prompt.
1) to persuade to do something:يُقْنِع، يُحَفِّز، يَجْعَلWhat prompted you to say that?
2) to remind ( especially an actor) of the words that he is to say:يُلَقِّن، يُذَكِّر المُمَثِّل بالكَلِماتSeveral actors forgot their words and had to be prompted.
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17 rapid
[ˈræpɪd] adjectivequick; fast:سَريعHe looked feverish and had a rapid pulse.
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18 retrace
[rɪˈtreɪs] verbto go back along (a path etc) one has just come along:يَعود من حَيثُ أتى، يَعود على نَفْس الطَّريقShe lost her keys somewhere on the way to the station, and had to retrace her steps/journey until she found them.
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19 strip off
to remove clothes or a covering from a thing or person:يُعَرّي، يَتَعَرّىThe doctor stripped his bandage off.
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20 tow
[təu]1. verbto pull (a ship, barge, car, trailer etc) by a rope, chain or cable:يَقْطُر، يَجُرThe car broke down and had to be towed to the garage.
2. noun(an) act of towing or process of being towed:قَطْر، جَرGive us a tow!
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