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and+fat

  • 1 debelъ

    debelъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `fat'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 201-202
    Church Slavic:
    debelyj (RuCS) `fat' [adj o]
    Russian:
    debélyj `plump, corpulent' [adj o];
    debëlyj (dial.) `healthy, strong, plump, corpulent' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    dèbeo `fat' [adj o];
    Čak. dȅbē (Vrgada) `fat' [adj o], debelà̀ [Nomsf]
    Slovene:
    débeɫ `fat, big, strong' [adj o], debę́la [Nomsf]
    Bulgarian:
    debél `fat, strong' [adj o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: deb-
    Latvian:
    depsis `small, fat boy'
    Old Prussian:
    debīkan `big' [Accs];
    debica (Gr.) `big' [adj]
    Certainty: -
    Comments: Formally, the Balto-Slavic and the Germanic forms do not match, considering that in the case of PIE *b the Balto-Slavic evidence would violate Winter's law. It is by no means necessary, however, to assume that this etymon is of Indo-European origin.
    Other cognates:
    OIc. dapr `sad' [adj];
    Nw. daper `sad, with young' [adj];
    Nw. (dial.) dabb(e) `small, fat fellow'
    ;
    OHG tapfar `firm, heavy, thick-set' [adj]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > debelъ

  • 2 droždža

    droždža; droždžьje Grammatical information: f. jā; n. io Proto-Slavic meaning: `yeast, dregs'
    Page in Trubačev: V 129-130
    Old Church Slavic:
    droždьję (Ps. Sin.) `dregs' [Nompf iā]
    Russian:
    dróžži `yeast, leaven' [n io]
    Czech:
    droždí `yeast, leaven' [n io]
    Slovak:
    droždie `yeast, leaven' [n io]
    Polish:
    drożdże `yeast, leaven' [Nompf jā]
    Old Polish:
    drożdża `sediment, dregs' [f jā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    dròžda `sediment' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    drožję̑ `yeast, leaven' [f jā];
    drožę̑ `yeast, leaven' [f jā];
    droždžę̑ `yeast, leaven' [f jā];
    drožȋ `yeast, leaven' [f i]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: dro(z)gi(ʔ)aʔ
    Lithuanian:
    drãgės (Bretk.) `dregs' [Nompf ē]
    Latvian:
    dradži `sediment (of melted fat)' [Nompm jo]
    Old Prussian:
    dragios `dregs'
    Comments: Cognate with OIc. dregg `dregs, yeast' < * dragjō and, in spite of the differing velar, probably also with Lat. fracēs. Since the word is possibly non-Indo-European, we might just as well reconstruct * dʰragʰ-i-, with *a.
    Other cognates:
    Lat. fracēs `fragments of olive pulp left after pressing' [f];
    OIc. dregg `dregs, yeast' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > droždža

  • 3 droždžьje

    droždža; droždžьje Grammatical information: f. jā; n. io Proto-Slavic meaning: `yeast, dregs'
    Page in Trubačev: V 129-130
    Old Church Slavic:
    droždьję (Ps. Sin.) `dregs' [Nompf iā]
    Russian:
    dróžži `yeast, leaven' [n io]
    Czech:
    droždí `yeast, leaven' [n io]
    Slovak:
    droždie `yeast, leaven' [n io]
    Polish:
    drożdże `yeast, leaven' [Nompf jā]
    Old Polish:
    drożdża `sediment, dregs' [f jā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    dròžda `sediment' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    drožję̑ `yeast, leaven' [f jā];
    drožę̑ `yeast, leaven' [f jā];
    droždžę̑ `yeast, leaven' [f jā];
    drožȋ `yeast, leaven' [f i]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: dro(z)gi(ʔ)aʔ
    Lithuanian:
    drãgės (Bretk.) `dregs' [Nompf ē]
    Latvian:
    dradži `sediment (of melted fat)' [Nompm jo]
    Old Prussian:
    dragios `dregs'
    Comments: Cognate with OIc. dregg `dregs, yeast' < * dragjō and, in spite of the differing velar, probably also with Lat. fracēs. Since the word is possibly non-Indo-European, we might just as well reconstruct * dʰragʰ-i-, with *a.
    Other cognates:
    Lat. fracēs `fragments of olive pulp left after pressing' [f];
    OIc. dregg `dregs, yeast' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > droždžьje

  • 4 pìtja

    pìtja Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `food'
    Old Church Slavic:
    pišta `food, bliss' [f jā]
    Russian:
    píšča `food' [f jā]
    Czech:
    píce `fodder' [f jā]
    Old Polish:
    pica `fodder, victuals' [f jā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    pȉća `fodder' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    píča `food, fodder' [f jā]
    Lithuanian:
    piẽtūs `dinner' [Nompm u]
    Comments: The root of Skt. pitú- and related forms is sometimes reconstructed as * pei- (cf. * peiH in Skt. pī́van- `fat', etc.), but * peit- seems more plausible. In view of the accentuation of * pitja, however, one may wonder whether the root * peiH may have influenced * peit-.
    Other cognates:
    Skt. pitú- `nourishment'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > pìtja

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