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aliquem+sagittā+qc

  • 1 sagitta

    [st1]1 [-] săgitta, ae, f.:    - voir hors site sagitta. a - flèche.    - sagittae Veneris, Lucr. 4, 1278: les flèches de Vénus, les flèches de l'Amour.    - Sagitta: la Flèche (constellation). --- Hyg. Astr. 2, 15; 3, 14; Cic. Arat. 382; Col. 11, 2, 21; Plin. 17, 131; 18, 309.    - nervo aptare (impellere) sagittam: décocher une flèche, lancer une flèche. b - lancette (du chirurgien).    - Veg. 1, 22, 4; 1, 25, 5; 1, 43, 3, etc. c - bout pointu d'un bourgeon ou d'une crossette, flèche (de la vigne).    - Col. 3, 10, 22; 3, 17, 2; Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 156. d - sagittaire (plante).    - c. pistana Plin. 21, 111. [st1]2 [-] Săgitta, ae, m.: Sagitta (surnom). --- Tac. H. 4, 49 ; 4, 44.
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] săgitta, ae, f.:    - voir hors site sagitta. a - flèche.    - sagittae Veneris, Lucr. 4, 1278: les flèches de Vénus, les flèches de l'Amour.    - Sagitta: la Flèche (constellation). --- Hyg. Astr. 2, 15; 3, 14; Cic. Arat. 382; Col. 11, 2, 21; Plin. 17, 131; 18, 309.    - nervo aptare (impellere) sagittam: décocher une flèche, lancer une flèche. b - lancette (du chirurgien).    - Veg. 1, 22, 4; 1, 25, 5; 1, 43, 3, etc. c - bout pointu d'un bourgeon ou d'une crossette, flèche (de la vigne).    - Col. 3, 10, 22; 3, 17, 2; Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 156. d - sagittaire (plante).    - c. pistana Plin. 21, 111. [st1]2 [-] Săgitta, ae, m.: Sagitta (surnom). --- Tac. H. 4, 49 ; 4, 44.
    * * *
        Sagitta, sagittae. Une fleiche et un traict, Sajette, ou Sagette.
    \
        Pennigerae. Sil. Empennees.
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        Aptare neruo sagittas. Virgil. Encocher, Mettre en coche.
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        Asperare sagittas ossibus. Tacitus. Mettre un os au bout par faulte de fer.
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        Emittere sagittas arcu. Plin. Descocher.
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        In aliquem ire sagittis. Stat. L'assallir à coups de fleiches.
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        Sagittas Phoebi imbuit draco. Seneca. Les fleiches de Phebus ont esté ensanglantees et abbrevees du sang d'un dragon.
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        Neruo sagittam impellere. Ouid. Descocher.
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        Promere celeres sagittas. Horatius. Tirer hors de la trousse ou carquois.
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        Sagitta. Columel. Le plus long sarment qu'on laisse en la vigne en la taillant.
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        Sagitta, Herba. Plin. Une sorte d'herbe croissante és eaues, que aucuns appellent materaz.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > sagitta

  • 2 percutio

    cussī, cussum, ere [ per + quatio ]
    1) пробивать ( navem rostro L); пронзать, прокалывать (pectus gladio L; latus apri cultro Pt)
    2) прокапывать, прорывать ( fossam PJ)
    3) перерезать, вскрывать ( venam Sen)
    4) бить, ударять, поражать ( aliquem lapĭde C)
    locum non p. C — не попасть в точку, промахнуться
    canere aliquid pede ter percusso H — воспевать что-л. трёхударными стопами, т. е. триметрами
    5) стучать (p. valvas triclinii Pt)
    6) чеканить (nummum Su; monetam Vop; перен. dicta unā formā percussa Sen)
    8) опьянять (se merāco flore Libĕri p. Pl)
    9) продевать через бердо, т. е. ткать ( lacernae māle percussae J)
    10) бряцать (p. nervos Q)
    11) взмахивать ( pennas O); потрясать, колебать ( muros ariĕtum pulsu C)
    12) ранить ( aliquem sagittā QC); уязвлять, болезненно задевать ( percuti calamitate C); поражать, потрясать (aliquem metu L, dolore VF); (неприятно) резать ( aures alicujus Pt)
    13) закалывать, убивать, умерщвлять ( aliquem sicā C); казнить, обезглавливать ( aliquem securi C)
    15) обманывать, вводить в заблуждение ( aliquem strategemate C)

    Латинско-русский словарь > percutio

  • 3 explico

    ex-plico, āvī (uī), ātum (itum), āre
    1)
    explicitus ad sua cornua lĭber M — развёрнутая до конца (т. е. прочитанная) книга
    explĭcit (=explicitus est) liber Hier — конец книги
    б) разворачивать, раскладывать ( merces Pt)
    2) раскрывать, распахивать ( vestem C); распускать ( velum Pl); распростирать ( pennas O)
    раскручивать ( funem Vtr); распутывать ( captiones C)
    4) уложить, убить ( aliquem sagittā Lcn)
    5) успокоить, заставить утихнуть ( turbidum mare SenT)
    8) воен. ставить в линию, выстраивать, развёртывать (aciem, copias L)
    9) приводить в порядок, устраивать (agmen confusum Hirt; convivia M; negotia C, VM); налаживать, организовывать ( rem frumentariam Cs)
    e. frontem alicujus H — разгладить морщины на чьём-л. лбу, т. е. развеселить кого-л.
    10) приводить в исполнение, выполнять (consilium, praecepta, mandata C)
    e. fugam L — бежать
    e. nomen C или pecuniam Dig — уплатить долг
    11) развивать, объяснять, истолковывать, излагать (causam, rationem alicujus rei, philosophiam, vitam alicujus, de rerum naturā C)
    12) переводить, перелагать ( summorum oratorum Graecas orationes C)
    13) выпутывать, освобождать (aliquem ex laqueis C, Sen); избавлять, спасать, вызволять (se C etc.; aegrum CC; Siciliam multis cinctam periculis C)
    14) доводить до конца, завершать ( quae per defunctum inchoāta sunt Dig)

    Латинско-русский словарь > explico

  • 4 conjicio

    con-jicio, jēcī, jectum, ere [ jacio ]
    1)
    а) сбрасывать ( ligna in flumen L); сносить, свозить, сваливать ( sarcīnas in acervum L)
    c. aliquem in sortem (или alicujus sortem) C — заставить кого-л. участвовать в жеребьёвке
    б) набрасывать, накидывать (pallium in collum Pl; vincula collo O — dat.); забрасывать, заносить ( navis vi tempestatis in portum conjecta est C)
    2) соображать, заключать, догадываться (aliquid ex aliquā re Lcr; c. eum ibi fuisse C; callide c. de futuris Nep)
    annos sexaginta natus es, ut conjicio Ter — тебе, полагаю, лет шестьдесят
    3) толковать ( somnium Pl); предсказывать (quae tempestas impendeat C; aegrotum e morbo evasurum esse C)
    4) бросать, кидать, метать (vasa in naves Nep; tela in nostros Cs; pila in hostes L; aliquem in carcerem C, Just, Su, in custodiam Nep, in vincula C)
    c. se — броситься, устремиться (in paludem L; in sacrarium Nep)
    se c. in fugam C или in pedes Ter — броситься бежать
    5) вонзать (cultros in guttura, но ferrum in gutture O)
    6) повергать, ввергать (aliquem in morbum Pl; rem publicam in perturbationes C)
    aliquem in periculum c. Su — подвергать кого-л. опасности
    c. aliquem in laetitiam Ter — обрадовать кого-л.
    c. aliquem in terrorem L — устрашить (ужаснуть) кого-л.
    7) направлять, обращать (oculos in aliquem C; orationem in claros viros C; querelas alicui Tib)
    petitiones ita c., ut vitari non possint C — направить (наносить) удары так, чтобы от них нельзя было увернуться
    c. maledicta in aliquem C — осыпать кого-л. бранью
    8) класть, вкладывать ( в кушанье) ( piper et cumī num Pt); завёртывать ( aliquos in duas pelles Pt)
    c. pecuniam in aliquid C — употребить (истратить) деньги на что-л.

    Латинско-русский словарь > conjicio

  • 5 certus

    certus, a, um [cerno] [st1]1 [-] décidé, résolu, arrêté (en parl. de choses).    - quando imago'st hujus in me, certum'st hominem eludere, Plaut.: puisque j'ai pris son apparence, c'est décidé, je vais me jouer de lui.    - luce certum est igni circumdare muros,Virg. En. 9, 153: en plein jour, c'est décidé, je vais envelopper de flammes les murs.    - certum est, jam dicam patri, Plaut. Bacch.: c'est décidé, je vais le dire à ton père.    - mihi certum est + inf.: je suis bien décidé à.    - mihi abjurare certius est quam... Cic. Att. 1: je suis résolu à nier plutôt que de...    - dignos indignos adire atque experiri certumst mihi, nam si mutuas non potero, certumst, sumam faenore, Plaut. As.: honnêtes gens ou fripons, je suis résolu à tâter tout le monde; si je ne trouve pas à emprunter, c'est décidé, j'aurai recours aux usuriers.    - certumne'st tibi istuc? --- Non moriri certius, Plaut. Capt.: est-ce là une chose bien arrêtée dans ton esprit? --- aussi arrêtée que notre mort un jour.    - id certum atque obstinatum est, Liv.: c'est une résolution inébranlable.    - certum est deliberatumque... omnia non modo dicere, verum etiam... Cic. Am.: c'est (pour moi) une idée bien arrêtée non seulement de dire tout... mais aussi de...    - certa res est + inf. Plaut.: c'est une chose décidée que de...    - certa res hanc est objurgare, Plaut. Am.: c'est décidé, je vais la gronder.    - certa mori, Virg. En. 4, 564: résolue à mourir.    - avec gén. - certus eundi, Virg.: décidé à aller.    - certus relinquendae vitae, Tac. An. 4, 34: résolu à quitter la vie.    - fugae certus, Plin. Ep. 6: décidé à s'éloigner.    - destinationis certus, Tac. An. 12: ferme dans sa résolution.    - sceleris certa, Tac.: décidée au crime.    - certum habeo: je tiens pour certain.    - pro certo habeo: je tiens pour certain. [st1]2 [-] fixé, déterminé, précis.    - certo signo: au signal donné.    - certum tempus: un moment précis, une heure précise.    - certo die: le jour fixé.    - concilium totius Galliae in diem certam indicere, Caes. BG. 1: fixer un jour pour l'assemblée générale de la Gaule.    - certae pecuniae imperabantur, Caes. BC. 3: des sommes fixées étaient réclamées.    - certus conviva, Hor.: convive assidu. [st1]3 [-] certain, sûr, digne de confiance, honnête.    - tu ex amicis certis mi es certissimus, Plaut. Trin. 1: de mes amis sûrs, toi, tu es le plus sûr de tous.    - certus Apollo, Hor. C. 1: Apollon dont l'oracle est digne de foi.    - certi, ōrum, m.: des gens sûrs, des hommes de confiance.    - certo animo, Cic.: avec assurance.    - certa hasta, Virg.: trait assuré.    - certi fructus, Quint.: fruits assurés.    - certa maris, Tac. H. 4, 81: le moment où la mer est sûre. (certa: subst. neutre). [st1]4 [-] qui n'est pas douteux, clair, avéré, certain, sûr, réel, positif, manifeste; vrai, authentique.    - tu certi nihil scribis, Cic. Att. 2: tu ne me dis rien de positif.    - ecquem tu illo certiorem nebulonem? Cic. Att. 15: connais-tu un vaurien plus authentique que celui-là?    - certiora intuentes vallum secum portare Samnitem adfirmant, Liv. 10: distinguant les objets plus clairement, ils affirment que les Samnites transportent des pieux.    - adv. certum vigilans, Hor.: bien éveillé.    - clare certumque loqui, Hor.: parler clair et net.    - nondum certum constituerat, Cic. Scaur.: il n'avait pas encore pris clairement sa décision. [st1]5 [-] certain (de qqch), sûr (de qqch); au courant de, instruit de.    - certus de sua genitura, Suet. Vesp.: sûr de l'horoscope de ses enfants.    - certa sui matrimonii, Tac.: sûre de son mariage.    - certi sumus periisse omnia, Cic. Att. 2: nous sommes sûrs que tout a péri.    - per exploratores certior factus: informé par ses éclaireurs.    - nec sat certa an patriis an cederet armis, Sil. 9: elle ne sait si elle doit céder aux armes de son père.    - certiorem facere aliquem de aliqua re: informer qqn de qqch.    - dat negotium Senonibus uti ea quae apud eos gerantur cognoscant seque de his rebus certiorem faciant, Caes. BG. 2: il charge les Sénons de s’informer de ce qu’on fait chez eux et de l’en avertir.    - certiorem facere aliquem alicui rei: informer qqn de qqch.    - certiorem me consilii sui fecit, Cic. Att. 9: il me fit part de son projet.    - certiorem facere aliquem + inf.: informer quelqu’un que...    - certiorem fecit Helvetias abiisse, Caes.: il lui fit savoir que les Helvètes étaient partis.    - certior factus + prop. inf.: informé que.    - faciam te certiorem quid egerim, Cic. Att. 3: je t'informerai de ce que j'ai fait.    - avec idée d'ordre, d'exhortation - certiorem facere (ut) + subj.: ordonner de.    - milites certiores facit intermitterent proelium, Caes. BG. 3, 5: il ordonne à ses soldats d'interrompre le combat. [st1]6 [-] qqf. = quidam (qqf. chez Quint. avec aliquis ou quidam).    - insolentia certorum hominum, Cic.: l'insolence de certains hommes.    - certi homines ad eam rem positi monuerunt ut esset cautior, Cic.: des gens apostés l'avertirent de se tenir davantage sur ses gardes.    - certae quaedam dicendi leges, Quint. 8: certaines règles d'éloquence.    - habet certos sui studiosos, Cic. Brut.: il a quelques partisans.
    * * *
    certus, a, um [cerno] [st1]1 [-] décidé, résolu, arrêté (en parl. de choses).    - quando imago'st hujus in me, certum'st hominem eludere, Plaut.: puisque j'ai pris son apparence, c'est décidé, je vais me jouer de lui.    - luce certum est igni circumdare muros,Virg. En. 9, 153: en plein jour, c'est décidé, je vais envelopper de flammes les murs.    - certum est, jam dicam patri, Plaut. Bacch.: c'est décidé, je vais le dire à ton père.    - mihi certum est + inf.: je suis bien décidé à.    - mihi abjurare certius est quam... Cic. Att. 1: je suis résolu à nier plutôt que de...    - dignos indignos adire atque experiri certumst mihi, nam si mutuas non potero, certumst, sumam faenore, Plaut. As.: honnêtes gens ou fripons, je suis résolu à tâter tout le monde; si je ne trouve pas à emprunter, c'est décidé, j'aurai recours aux usuriers.    - certumne'st tibi istuc? --- Non moriri certius, Plaut. Capt.: est-ce là une chose bien arrêtée dans ton esprit? --- aussi arrêtée que notre mort un jour.    - id certum atque obstinatum est, Liv.: c'est une résolution inébranlable.    - certum est deliberatumque... omnia non modo dicere, verum etiam... Cic. Am.: c'est (pour moi) une idée bien arrêtée non seulement de dire tout... mais aussi de...    - certa res est + inf. Plaut.: c'est une chose décidée que de...    - certa res hanc est objurgare, Plaut. Am.: c'est décidé, je vais la gronder.    - certa mori, Virg. En. 4, 564: résolue à mourir.    - avec gén. - certus eundi, Virg.: décidé à aller.    - certus relinquendae vitae, Tac. An. 4, 34: résolu à quitter la vie.    - fugae certus, Plin. Ep. 6: décidé à s'éloigner.    - destinationis certus, Tac. An. 12: ferme dans sa résolution.    - sceleris certa, Tac.: décidée au crime.    - certum habeo: je tiens pour certain.    - pro certo habeo: je tiens pour certain. [st1]2 [-] fixé, déterminé, précis.    - certo signo: au signal donné.    - certum tempus: un moment précis, une heure précise.    - certo die: le jour fixé.    - concilium totius Galliae in diem certam indicere, Caes. BG. 1: fixer un jour pour l'assemblée générale de la Gaule.    - certae pecuniae imperabantur, Caes. BC. 3: des sommes fixées étaient réclamées.    - certus conviva, Hor.: convive assidu. [st1]3 [-] certain, sûr, digne de confiance, honnête.    - tu ex amicis certis mi es certissimus, Plaut. Trin. 1: de mes amis sûrs, toi, tu es le plus sûr de tous.    - certus Apollo, Hor. C. 1: Apollon dont l'oracle est digne de foi.    - certi, ōrum, m.: des gens sûrs, des hommes de confiance.    - certo animo, Cic.: avec assurance.    - certa hasta, Virg.: trait assuré.    - certi fructus, Quint.: fruits assurés.    - certa maris, Tac. H. 4, 81: le moment où la mer est sûre. (certa: subst. neutre). [st1]4 [-] qui n'est pas douteux, clair, avéré, certain, sûr, réel, positif, manifeste; vrai, authentique.    - tu certi nihil scribis, Cic. Att. 2: tu ne me dis rien de positif.    - ecquem tu illo certiorem nebulonem? Cic. Att. 15: connais-tu un vaurien plus authentique que celui-là?    - certiora intuentes vallum secum portare Samnitem adfirmant, Liv. 10: distinguant les objets plus clairement, ils affirment que les Samnites transportent des pieux.    - adv. certum vigilans, Hor.: bien éveillé.    - clare certumque loqui, Hor.: parler clair et net.    - nondum certum constituerat, Cic. Scaur.: il n'avait pas encore pris clairement sa décision. [st1]5 [-] certain (de qqch), sûr (de qqch); au courant de, instruit de.    - certus de sua genitura, Suet. Vesp.: sûr de l'horoscope de ses enfants.    - certa sui matrimonii, Tac.: sûre de son mariage.    - certi sumus periisse omnia, Cic. Att. 2: nous sommes sûrs que tout a péri.    - per exploratores certior factus: informé par ses éclaireurs.    - nec sat certa an patriis an cederet armis, Sil. 9: elle ne sait si elle doit céder aux armes de son père.    - certiorem facere aliquem de aliqua re: informer qqn de qqch.    - dat negotium Senonibus uti ea quae apud eos gerantur cognoscant seque de his rebus certiorem faciant, Caes. BG. 2: il charge les Sénons de s’informer de ce qu’on fait chez eux et de l’en avertir.    - certiorem facere aliquem alicui rei: informer qqn de qqch.    - certiorem me consilii sui fecit, Cic. Att. 9: il me fit part de son projet.    - certiorem facere aliquem + inf.: informer quelqu’un que...    - certiorem fecit Helvetias abiisse, Caes.: il lui fit savoir que les Helvètes étaient partis.    - certior factus + prop. inf.: informé que.    - faciam te certiorem quid egerim, Cic. Att. 3: je t'informerai de ce que j'ai fait.    - avec idée d'ordre, d'exhortation - certiorem facere (ut) + subj.: ordonner de.    - milites certiores facit intermitterent proelium, Caes. BG. 3, 5: il ordonne à ses soldats d'interrompre le combat. [st1]6 [-] qqf. = quidam (qqf. chez Quint. avec aliquis ou quidam).    - insolentia certorum hominum, Cic.: l'insolence de certains hommes.    - certi homines ad eam rem positi monuerunt ut esset cautior, Cic.: des gens apostés l'avertirent de se tenir davantage sur ses gardes.    - certae quaedam dicendi leges, Quint. 8: certaines règles d'éloquence.    - habet certos sui studiosos, Cic. Brut.: il a quelques partisans.
    * * *
        Certus, Adiectiuum. Certain et asseuré.
    \
        Certus sum ex hoc metu. Plaut. Je ne crain plus cela.
    \
        Amor certus. Oui. Vray et loyal amour, et qui n'est point feinct.
    \
        Certo certius est. Vlpian. Il est trescertain.
    \
        Animo certo et confirmato posse consistere in causa. Cic. Ferme, Constant et asseuré.
    \
        Arboribus certis grauis vmbra tributa est. Lucret. A aucuns certains arbres, et non pas à tous.
    \
        Author certissimus. Virgil. Veritable, et Approuvé.
    \
        Certis de causis aliter existimare. Cic. Pour certaines causes.
    \
        Consul certissimus. Cic. Qui est asseuré d'estre Consul.
    \
        Crimen certum. Cic. Notoire et manifeste.
    \
        Dextera certa. Martial. La main qui ne fault point à frapper le but, Main seure.
    \
        In diem certam conueniunt. Liu. A certain jour et nommé.
    \
        Ante certam diem decedere. Cic. Dedens certain temps.
    \
        Diebus certis aliquid facere. Virgil. A certains jours establis et ordonnez.
    \
        Dolor certus. Horat. Ferme, et qui persevere.
    \
        Domus certa. Virgil. Propre, ou particuliere et certaine habitation et demeure.
    \
        Facti certa fides est. Oui. Il est certain que cela a esté ainsi faict.
    \
        Fides certa segetis. Horat. Loyaulté de la terre envers son maistre, quand elle ne fault à luy rapporter fruict.
    \
        Non certae fidei res. Plin. iunior. Dont on n'est point bien certain et asseuré.
    \
        Fluitantia reddere certa. Horat. Faire certain et asseuré ce qui est incertain.
    \
        Haeres certus. Seneca. Legitime, Vray.
    \
        Homines certi. Cic. Certaines personnes, qu'on scait et cognoist, et qu'on pourroit bien nommer qui vouldroit, Hommes seurs, Hommes exprés.
    \
        Ictus certus. Virg. Qui n'est point jecté en vain, Seur.
    \
        Inimicus certus. Plaut. Ennemi special et formel, Ennemi juré.
    \
        Lege certa aliquid facere. Oui. Par, ou soubs certaine condition.
    \
        Loca certa. Virgil. Propres, Distincts, Determinez.
    \
        Certus et definitus locus. Cic. Lieu determiné et deputé.
    \
        Loco certo caedere silicem. Cic. Couper un caillou en certain endroict.
    \
        Loco certo dicere. Cic. En son ordre, En temps et lieu.
    \
        Manus certa. Quintil. Asseuree, et qui ne fault point à frapper ce qu'elle veult, Main seure.
    \
        Matricida certissimus. Cic. Notoire, Manifeste.
    \
        Mente certa aliquid agere. Ouid. Obstineement, Opiniastrement.
    \
        Motus caeli certi. Cic. Certains, et reiglez.
    \
        Nebulo certior nullus illo. Ci. Il n'est point de plus vray vaultneant que cestuy là.
    \
        Certo nomine maleficii vocabitur in iudicium. Cic. Pour certain crime ou cas.
    \
        Nominibus certis cautos expendere nummos. Horat. Pour certaines causes.
    \
        Horum certa est oratio. Plaut. Ce que dient ceulx cy, est vray.
    \
        Patre certo nasci. Cic. Estre de loyal mariage.
    \
        Pectora certa. Virgil. Fermes, Constans, Asseurez, Hardis.
    \
        Penates certi. Virg. Habitation et demeure certaine et peculierement deputee à aucun.
    \
        Progenies certa. Seneca. Enfant legitime.
    \
        Proles certissima. Virgil. Vray enfant.
    \
        Requies certa laborum. Virgil. Repos asseuré.
    \
        Sagitta certa. Horat. Qui ne fault point à frapper le but.
    \
        Spes certa magis. Ouid. Ferme esperance.
    \
        Testis certissimus. Sil. Veritable.
    \
        Certior transitus. Plin. Où il y a moins de danger.
    \
        Certis verbis se deuouere pro Republica. Ci. En disant certains mots.
    \
        Certa res est. Terent. La chose est toute certaine, Il n'en fault point doubter.
    \
        Certa res est, Plaut. C'est un poinct vuidé, et conclu, ou arresté.
    \
        Amici certi. Plau. Vrais et loyaulx amis, desquels on est asseuré.
    \
        Amores certi. Propert. Loyales amours.
    \
        Homines certi. Cic. Feaulx messagiers, Messagiers exprés.
    \
        Homines certos habere. Cic. Avoir gens feables.
    \
        Maris certa. Tacit. Tranquillité de mer.
    \
        Certum est. Terent. Il est cler et manifeste, Il n'y a point de doubte.
    \
        Certum est. Cic. J'ay deliberé et arresté et conclu en moy.
    \
        Mihi autem abiurare certius est, quam dependere. Cic. J'ay deliberé plus tost le renier que de le payer.
    \
        Certum est facere. Plaut. J'ay proposé et arresté d'ainsi faire.
    \
        Non certum est mihi quid agam. Terent. Je n'ay point encore arresté, ou determiné.
    \
        Mihi certum est. Cic. Je suis deliberé, J'ay determiné.
    \
        Si istuc ita certum est tibi. Terent. Si tu as arresté.
    \
        Certum est istuc? Terent. Est il tout arresté?
    \
        Audire certum. Horat. Ouir certainement, au vray, pour certain.
    \
        Clare et certum loqui. Horat. Dire la verité hault et cler.
    \
        Certum alicui facere. Plaut. Asseurer au vray, Acertener.
    \
        Certius alicui facere. Plaut. Advertir aucun.
    \
        Certum facere aliquem. Plaut. Luy declarer, Luy dire, L'advertir.
    \
        Certum habere aliquid. Cic. Scavoir au vray, ou certainement.
    \
        Habere certum de aliquo quid agat. Cic. Scavoir au vray ce qu'il fait.
    \
        Inuenire certum. Caelius ad Ciceronem. Scavoir, ou trouver la verité.
    \
        Nescire certum. Cic. N'en rien scavoir de certain ou au vray.
    \
        Certum scire, Terent. Cic. Scavoir au vray.
    \
        Pro certo creditur. Sallust. On tient pour cartain, ou pour tout vray.
    \
        Pro certo dicere. Cic. Dire et asseurer pour vray.
    \
        Pro certo habere. Cic. Tenir pour certain, ou pour vray.
    \
        Pro certo iam habetur, regem Alexandrinum mortuum. Caelius Ciceroni. On tient pour que, etc.
    \
        Pro certone tu istaec dicis? Terent. Dis tu cela pour tout vray?
    \
        Certiorem facere aliquem. Cic. Luy faire scavoir et entendre.
    \
        Certus cum genitiuo. Virgil. Iam certus eundi. Certain et deliberé de partir.
    \
        Vtinam tui consilii certior factus essem. Cic. O si j'eusse sceu, et entendu ta volunté, Si j'eusse esté adverti de, etc.
    \
        Exitii certus. Tacit. Qui se tient tout asseuré de mourir, Certain de la mort, Qui s'attend asseureement de mourir.
    \
        Futuri certus. Senec. Asseurer de l'advenir.
    \
        Matrimonii certa. Tacit. Asseuree de son mariage.
    \
        Relinquendae vitae certus. Tacit. Deliberé de mourir.
    \
        Spei certus. Tacit. Ayant bonne esperance.
    \
        Necis certus. Sil. Asseuré de mourir.
    \
        Sceleris certa mulier. Tacit. Qui est du tout deliberé de commettre quelque vilain cas.
    \
        Certus, cum ablatiuo, vt Iaculis certus. Valer. Flac. Bon jecteur de dard, Seur jecteur, ou dardeur, Qui ne fault point à frapper ce à quoy il vise.
    \
        Certus, cum infinitiuo. vt Certus succurrere. Valer. Flac. Prest à secourir.
    \
        Certus mori. Stat. Deliberé de mourir.
    \
        At Romana ratis stabilem praebere carinam Certior. Lucan. Plus ferme et plus apte, Plus propre.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > certus

  • 6 pello

    pello, ĕre, pĕpŭli, pulsum - tr. - [st1]1 [-] mettre en mouvement, remuer, donner une impulsion.    - sagitta pulsa manu, Virg. En. 12, 320: flèche lancée par une main.    - lyram pellere: *mettre en mouvement (les cordes de) la lyre* = jouer de la lyre, faire vibrer la lyre.    - humum pedibus pellere, Cat. 61, 14: frapper la terre du pied, danser.    - nervos (fidium) pellere, Cic. Br. 199: faire vibrer les cordes de la lyre. --- cf. Cic. de Or. 3, 216.    - classica pellere, Tib. 1, 1, 4: faire vibrer (résonner) la trompette.    - maris unda cum est pulsa remis, Cic. Ac. fr. 7: quand les ondes de la mer sont agitées sous l'impulsion des rames. [st1]2 [-] remuer l'âme, émouvoir, faire impression.    - Cic. Ac 2, 66; Fin. 2, 32; Or. 177, etc.    - eum nullius forma pepulerat captivæ, Liv 30, 14, 3: la beauté d'aucune captive ne l'avait remué.    - non mediocri cura Scipionis animum pepulit, Liv. 30, 14, 1: il [Syphax] agita l'âme de Scipion d'un grave souci.    - quemadmodum visa nos pellerent, Cic. Ac. 2, 10, 30 (inter. indir.):... comment nous sommes affectés de ce que nous voyons.    - fit saepe ut pellantur animi, Cic. Div. 1, 36, 80: souvent il arrive que les esprits sont impressionnés.    - species utilitatis pepulit eum, Cic. Off. 3, 10, 41: l'apparence de l'utile fit impression sur lui. [st1]3 [-] mettre en branle, mettre en avant, lancer.    - longi sermonis initium pepulisti, Cic. Br. 297: c'est le début d'un long entretien que tu viens de mettre sur le tapis. [st1]4 [-] heurter, frapper.    - fores pellere, Ter. Ad. 638: heurter une porte, frapper à une porte.    - terram pede pellere, Lucr. 5, 1402: heurter du pied la terre, la fouler en dansant. --- cf. Catul. 61,14.    - pulsæ referunt ad sidera valles, Virg. B. 6, 84: les vallées heurtées par les sons les renvoient vers les astres. [st1]5 [-] repousser, chasser.    - pellere foro, Cic. Har. 39; civitate, Cic. Par. 27; e foro, Cic. Pis. 23; ex Galliæ finibus, Caes. BG. 1, 31, 11: chasser du forum, de la cité, du territoire de la Gaule.    - de eo [n.] pelli, Cic. Ac. 2, 141: être délogé de cette idée.    - aquam de agro pellere, Plin. 18, 230, chasser l'eau d'une terre.    - pellere ab + abl.: repousser, écarter de (empêcher de pénétrer). --- Cic. Flac. 57; Att. 10, 8, 2; Ter. Eun. 215; Ov. M. 14, 477.    - pellere calculos e corpore, Plin. 22, 21, 30, § 64: expulser les calculs de la vessie. [st1]6 [-] repousser, mettre en fuite.    - Caes. BG. 7, 62, 3, etc.    - pulso Narseo castra ejus diripuit, Eutr.: après avoir défait Narsès, il pilla son camp. [st1]7 [-] mettre en déroute, battre, défaire.    - Caes. BG. 1, 7, 4 ; 1, 10, 5; etc. ; [métaph.] Plaut. Trin 308. [st1]8 [-] chasser, bannir, éloigner.    - pellere mæstitiam ex animis, Cic. Fin. 1, 43: chasser des âmes la tristesse.    - vino curas pellere, Hor. O. 1, 7, 31: avec le vin chasser les soucis.    - pepulit argentum usus vitri, Plin.: le verre a détrôné l'argent.    - aliquem ab aliquo pellere: éloigner qqn de qqn d'autre.    - in exsilium pellere: exiler, bannir.    - tecta, quibus frigorum vis pelleretur, Cic. Off. 2, 11, 13: maisons propres à nous protéger contre la rigueur du froid.
    * * *
    pello, ĕre, pĕpŭli, pulsum - tr. - [st1]1 [-] mettre en mouvement, remuer, donner une impulsion.    - sagitta pulsa manu, Virg. En. 12, 320: flèche lancée par une main.    - lyram pellere: *mettre en mouvement (les cordes de) la lyre* = jouer de la lyre, faire vibrer la lyre.    - humum pedibus pellere, Cat. 61, 14: frapper la terre du pied, danser.    - nervos (fidium) pellere, Cic. Br. 199: faire vibrer les cordes de la lyre. --- cf. Cic. de Or. 3, 216.    - classica pellere, Tib. 1, 1, 4: faire vibrer (résonner) la trompette.    - maris unda cum est pulsa remis, Cic. Ac. fr. 7: quand les ondes de la mer sont agitées sous l'impulsion des rames. [st1]2 [-] remuer l'âme, émouvoir, faire impression.    - Cic. Ac 2, 66; Fin. 2, 32; Or. 177, etc.    - eum nullius forma pepulerat captivæ, Liv 30, 14, 3: la beauté d'aucune captive ne l'avait remué.    - non mediocri cura Scipionis animum pepulit, Liv. 30, 14, 1: il [Syphax] agita l'âme de Scipion d'un grave souci.    - quemadmodum visa nos pellerent, Cic. Ac. 2, 10, 30 (inter. indir.):... comment nous sommes affectés de ce que nous voyons.    - fit saepe ut pellantur animi, Cic. Div. 1, 36, 80: souvent il arrive que les esprits sont impressionnés.    - species utilitatis pepulit eum, Cic. Off. 3, 10, 41: l'apparence de l'utile fit impression sur lui. [st1]3 [-] mettre en branle, mettre en avant, lancer.    - longi sermonis initium pepulisti, Cic. Br. 297: c'est le début d'un long entretien que tu viens de mettre sur le tapis. [st1]4 [-] heurter, frapper.    - fores pellere, Ter. Ad. 638: heurter une porte, frapper à une porte.    - terram pede pellere, Lucr. 5, 1402: heurter du pied la terre, la fouler en dansant. --- cf. Catul. 61,14.    - pulsæ referunt ad sidera valles, Virg. B. 6, 84: les vallées heurtées par les sons les renvoient vers les astres. [st1]5 [-] repousser, chasser.    - pellere foro, Cic. Har. 39; civitate, Cic. Par. 27; e foro, Cic. Pis. 23; ex Galliæ finibus, Caes. BG. 1, 31, 11: chasser du forum, de la cité, du territoire de la Gaule.    - de eo [n.] pelli, Cic. Ac. 2, 141: être délogé de cette idée.    - aquam de agro pellere, Plin. 18, 230, chasser l'eau d'une terre.    - pellere ab + abl.: repousser, écarter de (empêcher de pénétrer). --- Cic. Flac. 57; Att. 10, 8, 2; Ter. Eun. 215; Ov. M. 14, 477.    - pellere calculos e corpore, Plin. 22, 21, 30, § 64: expulser les calculs de la vessie. [st1]6 [-] repousser, mettre en fuite.    - Caes. BG. 7, 62, 3, etc.    - pulso Narseo castra ejus diripuit, Eutr.: après avoir défait Narsès, il pilla son camp. [st1]7 [-] mettre en déroute, battre, défaire.    - Caes. BG. 1, 7, 4 ; 1, 10, 5; etc. ; [métaph.] Plaut. Trin 308. [st1]8 [-] chasser, bannir, éloigner.    - pellere mæstitiam ex animis, Cic. Fin. 1, 43: chasser des âmes la tristesse.    - vino curas pellere, Hor. O. 1, 7, 31: avec le vin chasser les soucis.    - pepulit argentum usus vitri, Plin.: le verre a détrôné l'argent.    - aliquem ab aliquo pellere: éloigner qqn de qqn d'autre.    - in exsilium pellere: exiler, bannir.    - tecta, quibus frigorum vis pelleretur, Cic. Off. 2, 11, 13: maisons propres à nous protéger contre la rigueur du froid.
    * * *
        Pello, pellis, pepuli, pen. corr. pulsum, pellere. Liu. Bouter, Poulser, Chasser.
    \
        Facile pellas vbi velis. Terentius. Tu le chasseras quand tu vouldras.
    \
        De eo nulla ratione neque pelli, neque moueri potes. Cic. On ne te peult nullement mettre hors de ceste fantasie.
    \
        Pellere in exilium. Cic. Envoyer en exil, Bannir, Exiler.
    \
        Miles pellitur foras. Terent. Il est chassé hors.
    \
        Nulla meipsum priuatim pepulit insignis iniuria. Cic. Ne m'a esmeu.
    \
        Pelli patria, ciuitate, agro, etc. Cic. Estre dechassé de son pays.
    \
        Pellere aciem. Caes. Repoulser l'armee.
    \
        Non mediocri cura Scipionis animum pepulit. Liu. A mis Scipion en un grand chagrin.
    \
        Animum pellit species vtilitatis. Cic. Esmeut.
    \
        Humum pellere pedibus. Catull. Petteler.
    \
        Longi sermonis initium pepulisti Attice, remque commouisti noua disputatione dignam. Cic. Tu as mis en avant un long propos, Tu as commencé un long propos, Tu as esmeu un long propos.
    \
        Nec pudeat pepulisse lyram. Ouid. Jouer de la harpe.
    \
        Metum pellere. Cic. Poulser hors.
    \
        Moram pellere. Ouid. Diligenter.
    \
        Segnes somnos pellere. Columel. Esveiler.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > pello

  • 7 traicio

    trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
    I.
    With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
    A.
    In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:

    neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 19:

    quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:

    arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,

    Liv. 25, 14, 4:

    cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,

    id. 41, 4, 2:

    pontibus transjectis,

    thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:

    malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,

    Liv. 30, 10, 5:

    volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,

    Verg. A. 5, 488:

    tela alio,

    Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:

    pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,

    drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:

    pedes super acervos,

    to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:

    membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,

    Ov. F. 4, 782.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):

    est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,

    i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:

    anulum in dextram manum,

    Petr. 74:

    quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,

    decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:

    cerussam in cacabum,

    Scrib. Comp. 45.—
    2.
    Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:

    legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 40:

    omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    res suas trans Halyn,

    id. 38, 25, 7:

    quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,

    id. 23, 31, 4:

    ut classem in Italiam traiceret,

    id. 28, 36, 1:

    pecuniam in provinciam,

    id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:

    huc legionem postea transicit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 54:

    magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,

    Nep. Att. 2, 2:

    eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:

    ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,

    Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:

    equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,

    Liv. 35, 48, 3:

    classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,

    id. 27, 6, 13:

    (exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,

    id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:

    inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,

    id. 32, 17, 3:

    in Galliam trajecti forent,

    Tac. A. 12, 39.—
    (β).
    With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:

    equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 55:

    Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,

    id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:

    si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:

    copias Rhodanum,

    id. ib. 10, 11, 2:

    quos in Africam secum traiceret,

    Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
    (γ).
    With se:

    ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:

    ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,

    Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
    (δ).
    Poet., of the eyes:

    quocumque oculos trajecimus,

    i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
    3.
    To pass through, make a way through.
    (α).
    Of soldiers:

    pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,

    broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
    (β).
    To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:

    unum ex multitudine,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 44:

    aliquem pilis,

    id. ib. 7, 82:

    aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,

    id. ib. 7, 25:

    lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,

    Ov. M. 4, 571:

    lanceā infestā medium femur,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:

    femur tragulā,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 35:

    pectus ferro,

    Liv. 41, 11, 6:

    cava tempora ferro,

    Verg. A. 9, 634:

    harundine linguam,

    Ov. M. 11, 325:

    terga sagittā,

    id. ib. 9, 128:

    exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,

    Just. 3, 1, 8:

    sagittā sub mammā trajectus,

    id. 12, 9, 12:

    aliquid acu,

    Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:

    se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,

    Suet. Oth. 11.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:

    cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:

    culpam in alium,

    Quint. 9, 2, 4:

    arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,

    Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:

    in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,

    having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
    2.
    In partic., in rhet.:

    verba,

    to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:

    verba in clausulas,

    Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
    II. A.
    With the place or thing passed over as object:

    si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:

    trajecto amni,

    Liv. 21, 27, 3:

    Hiberum,

    id. 21, 30, 3:

    occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,

    id. 21, 39, 10:

    ratibus Trebiam,

    id. 21, 56, 8:

    mare,

    id. 33, 31, 10:

    flumen,

    id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:

    fretum,

    Sen. Ep. 14, 8:

    amnem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:

    utribus amnem,

    id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:

    Rhenum,

    Suet. Tib. 18:

    mare,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:

    Padum,

    Tac. H. 2, 22:

    sinum maris,

    Vell. 2, 43, 1:

    flumina nando,

    Suet. Caes. 57:

    Tiberim clipeo,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:

    Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,

    Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:

    postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,

    Liv. 21, 30, 5:

    ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,

    Sol. 52, 46.—
    B.
    Absol.:

    ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,

    Liv. 37, 13, 3:

    ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,

    id. 30, 24, 11:

    ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,

    id. 30, 2, 1:

    sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,

    id. 40, 4, 10:

    (ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,

    id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:

    Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,

    id. 37, 13, 6:

    primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,

    id. 29, 22, 11:

    ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,

    id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:

    piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,

    Just. 2, 13, 9:

    trajecisse veteres Iberos,

    Tac. Agr. 14. —
    C.
    Trop., to overstep, transgress:

    traicit et fati litora magnus amor,

    Prop. 1, 19, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > traicio

  • 8 trajicio

    trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
    I.
    With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
    A.
    In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:

    neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 19:

    quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:

    arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,

    Liv. 25, 14, 4:

    cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,

    id. 41, 4, 2:

    pontibus transjectis,

    thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:

    malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,

    Liv. 30, 10, 5:

    volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,

    Verg. A. 5, 488:

    tela alio,

    Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:

    pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,

    drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:

    pedes super acervos,

    to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:

    membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,

    Ov. F. 4, 782.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):

    est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,

    i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:

    anulum in dextram manum,

    Petr. 74:

    quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,

    decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:

    cerussam in cacabum,

    Scrib. Comp. 45.—
    2.
    Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:

    legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 40:

    omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    res suas trans Halyn,

    id. 38, 25, 7:

    quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,

    id. 23, 31, 4:

    ut classem in Italiam traiceret,

    id. 28, 36, 1:

    pecuniam in provinciam,

    id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:

    huc legionem postea transicit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 54:

    magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,

    Nep. Att. 2, 2:

    eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:

    ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,

    Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:

    equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,

    Liv. 35, 48, 3:

    classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,

    id. 27, 6, 13:

    (exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,

    id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:

    inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,

    id. 32, 17, 3:

    in Galliam trajecti forent,

    Tac. A. 12, 39.—
    (β).
    With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:

    equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 55:

    Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,

    id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:

    si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:

    copias Rhodanum,

    id. ib. 10, 11, 2:

    quos in Africam secum traiceret,

    Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
    (γ).
    With se:

    ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:

    ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,

    Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
    (δ).
    Poet., of the eyes:

    quocumque oculos trajecimus,

    i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
    3.
    To pass through, make a way through.
    (α).
    Of soldiers:

    pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,

    broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
    (β).
    To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:

    unum ex multitudine,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 44:

    aliquem pilis,

    id. ib. 7, 82:

    aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,

    id. ib. 7, 25:

    lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,

    Ov. M. 4, 571:

    lanceā infestā medium femur,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:

    femur tragulā,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 35:

    pectus ferro,

    Liv. 41, 11, 6:

    cava tempora ferro,

    Verg. A. 9, 634:

    harundine linguam,

    Ov. M. 11, 325:

    terga sagittā,

    id. ib. 9, 128:

    exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,

    Just. 3, 1, 8:

    sagittā sub mammā trajectus,

    id. 12, 9, 12:

    aliquid acu,

    Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:

    se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,

    Suet. Oth. 11.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:

    cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:

    culpam in alium,

    Quint. 9, 2, 4:

    arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,

    Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:

    in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,

    having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
    2.
    In partic., in rhet.:

    verba,

    to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:

    verba in clausulas,

    Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
    II. A.
    With the place or thing passed over as object:

    si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:

    trajecto amni,

    Liv. 21, 27, 3:

    Hiberum,

    id. 21, 30, 3:

    occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,

    id. 21, 39, 10:

    ratibus Trebiam,

    id. 21, 56, 8:

    mare,

    id. 33, 31, 10:

    flumen,

    id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:

    fretum,

    Sen. Ep. 14, 8:

    amnem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:

    utribus amnem,

    id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:

    Rhenum,

    Suet. Tib. 18:

    mare,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:

    Padum,

    Tac. H. 2, 22:

    sinum maris,

    Vell. 2, 43, 1:

    flumina nando,

    Suet. Caes. 57:

    Tiberim clipeo,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:

    Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,

    Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:

    postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,

    Liv. 21, 30, 5:

    ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,

    Sol. 52, 46.—
    B.
    Absol.:

    ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,

    Liv. 37, 13, 3:

    ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,

    id. 30, 24, 11:

    ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,

    id. 30, 2, 1:

    sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,

    id. 40, 4, 10:

    (ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,

    id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:

    Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,

    id. 37, 13, 6:

    primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,

    id. 29, 22, 11:

    ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,

    id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:

    piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,

    Just. 2, 13, 9:

    trajecisse veteres Iberos,

    Tac. Agr. 14. —
    C.
    Trop., to overstep, transgress:

    traicit et fati litora magnus amor,

    Prop. 1, 19, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > trajicio

  • 9 transicio

    trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
    I.
    With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
    A.
    In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:

    neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 19:

    quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:

    arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,

    Liv. 25, 14, 4:

    cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,

    id. 41, 4, 2:

    pontibus transjectis,

    thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:

    malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,

    Liv. 30, 10, 5:

    volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,

    Verg. A. 5, 488:

    tela alio,

    Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:

    pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,

    drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:

    pedes super acervos,

    to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:

    membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,

    Ov. F. 4, 782.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):

    est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,

    i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:

    anulum in dextram manum,

    Petr. 74:

    quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,

    decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:

    cerussam in cacabum,

    Scrib. Comp. 45.—
    2.
    Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:

    legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 40:

    omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    res suas trans Halyn,

    id. 38, 25, 7:

    quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,

    id. 23, 31, 4:

    ut classem in Italiam traiceret,

    id. 28, 36, 1:

    pecuniam in provinciam,

    id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:

    huc legionem postea transicit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 54:

    magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,

    Nep. Att. 2, 2:

    eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:

    ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,

    Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:

    equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,

    Liv. 35, 48, 3:

    classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,

    id. 27, 6, 13:

    (exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,

    id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:

    inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,

    id. 32, 17, 3:

    in Galliam trajecti forent,

    Tac. A. 12, 39.—
    (β).
    With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:

    equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 55:

    Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,

    id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:

    si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:

    copias Rhodanum,

    id. ib. 10, 11, 2:

    quos in Africam secum traiceret,

    Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
    (γ).
    With se:

    ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:

    ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,

    Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
    (δ).
    Poet., of the eyes:

    quocumque oculos trajecimus,

    i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
    3.
    To pass through, make a way through.
    (α).
    Of soldiers:

    pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,

    broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
    (β).
    To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:

    unum ex multitudine,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 44:

    aliquem pilis,

    id. ib. 7, 82:

    aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,

    id. ib. 7, 25:

    lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,

    Ov. M. 4, 571:

    lanceā infestā medium femur,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:

    femur tragulā,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 35:

    pectus ferro,

    Liv. 41, 11, 6:

    cava tempora ferro,

    Verg. A. 9, 634:

    harundine linguam,

    Ov. M. 11, 325:

    terga sagittā,

    id. ib. 9, 128:

    exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,

    Just. 3, 1, 8:

    sagittā sub mammā trajectus,

    id. 12, 9, 12:

    aliquid acu,

    Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:

    se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,

    Suet. Oth. 11.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:

    cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:

    culpam in alium,

    Quint. 9, 2, 4:

    arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,

    Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:

    in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,

    having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
    2.
    In partic., in rhet.:

    verba,

    to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:

    verba in clausulas,

    Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
    II. A.
    With the place or thing passed over as object:

    si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:

    trajecto amni,

    Liv. 21, 27, 3:

    Hiberum,

    id. 21, 30, 3:

    occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,

    id. 21, 39, 10:

    ratibus Trebiam,

    id. 21, 56, 8:

    mare,

    id. 33, 31, 10:

    flumen,

    id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:

    fretum,

    Sen. Ep. 14, 8:

    amnem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:

    utribus amnem,

    id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:

    Rhenum,

    Suet. Tib. 18:

    mare,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:

    Padum,

    Tac. H. 2, 22:

    sinum maris,

    Vell. 2, 43, 1:

    flumina nando,

    Suet. Caes. 57:

    Tiberim clipeo,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:

    Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,

    Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:

    postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,

    Liv. 21, 30, 5:

    ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,

    Sol. 52, 46.—
    B.
    Absol.:

    ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,

    Liv. 37, 13, 3:

    ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,

    id. 30, 24, 11:

    ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,

    id. 30, 2, 1:

    sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,

    id. 40, 4, 10:

    (ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,

    id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:

    Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,

    id. 37, 13, 6:

    primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,

    id. 29, 22, 11:

    ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,

    id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:

    piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,

    Just. 2, 13, 9:

    trajecisse veteres Iberos,

    Tac. Agr. 14. —
    C.
    Trop., to overstep, transgress:

    traicit et fati litora magnus amor,

    Prop. 1, 19, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transicio

  • 10 transjicio

    trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
    I.
    With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
    A.
    In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:

    neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 19:

    quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:

    arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,

    Liv. 25, 14, 4:

    cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,

    id. 41, 4, 2:

    pontibus transjectis,

    thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:

    malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,

    Liv. 30, 10, 5:

    volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,

    Verg. A. 5, 488:

    tela alio,

    Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:

    pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,

    drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:

    pedes super acervos,

    to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:

    membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,

    Ov. F. 4, 782.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):

    est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,

    i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:

    anulum in dextram manum,

    Petr. 74:

    quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,

    decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:

    cerussam in cacabum,

    Scrib. Comp. 45.—
    2.
    Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:

    legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 40:

    omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    res suas trans Halyn,

    id. 38, 25, 7:

    quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,

    id. 23, 31, 4:

    ut classem in Italiam traiceret,

    id. 28, 36, 1:

    pecuniam in provinciam,

    id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:

    huc legionem postea transicit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 54:

    magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,

    Nep. Att. 2, 2:

    eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:

    ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,

    Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:

    equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,

    Liv. 35, 48, 3:

    classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,

    id. 27, 6, 13:

    (exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,

    id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:

    inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,

    id. 32, 17, 3:

    in Galliam trajecti forent,

    Tac. A. 12, 39.—
    (β).
    With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:

    equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 55:

    Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,

    id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:

    si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:

    copias Rhodanum,

    id. ib. 10, 11, 2:

    quos in Africam secum traiceret,

    Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
    (γ).
    With se:

    ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:

    ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,

    Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
    (δ).
    Poet., of the eyes:

    quocumque oculos trajecimus,

    i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
    3.
    To pass through, make a way through.
    (α).
    Of soldiers:

    pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,

    broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
    (β).
    To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:

    unum ex multitudine,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 44:

    aliquem pilis,

    id. ib. 7, 82:

    aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,

    id. ib. 7, 25:

    lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,

    Ov. M. 4, 571:

    lanceā infestā medium femur,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:

    femur tragulā,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 35:

    pectus ferro,

    Liv. 41, 11, 6:

    cava tempora ferro,

    Verg. A. 9, 634:

    harundine linguam,

    Ov. M. 11, 325:

    terga sagittā,

    id. ib. 9, 128:

    exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,

    Just. 3, 1, 8:

    sagittā sub mammā trajectus,

    id. 12, 9, 12:

    aliquid acu,

    Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:

    se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,

    Suet. Oth. 11.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:

    cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:

    culpam in alium,

    Quint. 9, 2, 4:

    arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,

    Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:

    in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,

    having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
    2.
    In partic., in rhet.:

    verba,

    to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:

    verba in clausulas,

    Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
    II. A.
    With the place or thing passed over as object:

    si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:

    trajecto amni,

    Liv. 21, 27, 3:

    Hiberum,

    id. 21, 30, 3:

    occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,

    id. 21, 39, 10:

    ratibus Trebiam,

    id. 21, 56, 8:

    mare,

    id. 33, 31, 10:

    flumen,

    id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:

    fretum,

    Sen. Ep. 14, 8:

    amnem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:

    utribus amnem,

    id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:

    Rhenum,

    Suet. Tib. 18:

    mare,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:

    Padum,

    Tac. H. 2, 22:

    sinum maris,

    Vell. 2, 43, 1:

    flumina nando,

    Suet. Caes. 57:

    Tiberim clipeo,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:

    Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,

    Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:

    postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,

    Liv. 21, 30, 5:

    ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,

    Sol. 52, 46.—
    B.
    Absol.:

    ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,

    Liv. 37, 13, 3:

    ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,

    id. 30, 24, 11:

    ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,

    id. 30, 2, 1:

    sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,

    id. 40, 4, 10:

    (ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,

    id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:

    Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,

    id. 37, 13, 6:

    primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,

    id. 29, 22, 11:

    ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,

    id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:

    piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,

    Just. 2, 13, 9:

    trajecisse veteres Iberos,

    Tac. Agr. 14. —
    C.
    Trop., to overstep, transgress:

    traicit et fati litora magnus amor,

    Prop. 1, 19, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transjicio

  • 11 audio

    audĭo, īvi or ii, itum, 4, v. a. ( imperf. audibat, Ov F. 3, 507: audibant. Cat. 84, 8; fut. audibo, Enn. ap. Non. p. 506, 1:

    audibis,

    id. ib.; Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 86; id. Poen. 1, 2, 97; Caecil. ap. Gell. 7, 17 fin.; id. ap. Non. l. l.; cf. Struve, p. 137 sq.: audin = audisne, as ain = aisne; inf. perf. audīsse better than audivisse, acc. to Quint. 1, 6, 17) (cf. the Lacon. aus = hous; auris; Lith. ausis; Goth. auso; Germ. Ohr, and Engl ears [p. 202] the Fr. ouïr, and Lat. ausculto; Curtius also compares the Gr. aïô, to hear, perceive, and the Sanscr. av, to notice, to favor; v. ausculto, 1. aveo init., and cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 83 Müll.], to hear, to perceive or understand by hearing, to learn (audio pr. differs from ausculto as the Gr. akouô from akroaomai, the Germ. hören from horchen, and the Engl. to hear from to listen, the former of these words denoting an involuntary, the latter a voluntary act; other syn.: exaudio, sentio, cognosco, oboedio, dicor).
    I.
    A.. In gen.
    a.
    Aliquid:

    auribus si parum audies terito cum vino brassicam, etc.,

    Cato, R. R. 157 fin.:

    ubi molarum strepitum audibis maximum, Enn. ap. Non. l. l. (Com. v. 7 Vahl. p. 153): verba,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 97; Vulg. Gen. 24, 30:

    quae vera audivi, taceo,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 23:

    Mane, non dum audīsti, Demea, Quod est gravissumum,

    id. Ad. 3, 4, 21:

    vocem,

    id. Hec. 4, 1, 2:

    vera an falsa,

    id. And. 5, 4, 19:

    mixtos vagitibus aegris Ploratus,

    Lucr. 2, 579:

    voces,

    Verg. A. 4, 439; Hor. C. 3, 7, 22; Vulg. Gen. 3, 8; ib. Matt. 2, 18:

    strepitus,

    Verg. A. 9, 394:

    sonitum,

    Hor. C. 2, 1, 31:

    haec,

    id. ib. 3, 27, 51:

    aquas,

    Ov. Am. 3, 11, 30:

    gemitus,

    id. M. 7, 839; Vulg. Exod. 2, 24: ait se omnia audivisse, Titinn. ap. Macr. S. 2, 12:

    ut quod te audīsse dicis numquam audieris,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 70, 285:

    Nihil enim habeo praeter auditum,

    id. Off. 1, 10, 33:

    quod quisque eorum de quāque re audierit,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 5:

    Hac auditā pugnā maxima pars sese Crasso dedidit,

    id. ib. 3, 27:

    Auditis hostium copiis respicerent suum ipsi exercitum,

    Liv. 42, 52, 10:

    quod cum audīsset Abram,

    Vulg. Gen. 14, 14:

    auditis sermonibus,

    ib. 4 Reg. 22, 19; ib. Heb. 4, 3: clangorem tubae, ib:

    Isa. 18, 3: symphoniam,

    ib. Luc. 15, 25:

    animal,

    ib. Apoc. 6, 3; 6, 5 al. persaep.
    b.
    Constr., the person from whom one hears or learns any thing, with ex (so most freq.), ab, de, acc. and part., acc. and inf., cum or dum.
    (α).
    With ex:

    verbum ex aliquo,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 8; so id. And. 2, 1, 2; 5, 4, 24; id. Eun. 1, 2, 34; id. Hec. 4, 1, 35; id. And. 3, 3, 2:

    audivi ex majoribus natu hoc idem fuisse in P. Scipione Nasicā,

    Cic. Off. 1, 30, 109:

    hoc ex aliis,

    id. Att. 5, 17:

    ex obviis,

    Liv. 28, 26; so Suet. Caes. 29; id. Dom. 12 al.. saepe audivi ex majoribus natu mirari solitum C. Fabricium etc., Cic. Sen. 13, 43; so Suet. Claud. 15.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    a quibus cum audi/sset non multum superesse munitionis,

    Nep. Them. 7, 2.—
    (γ).
    With de:

    equidem saepe hoc audivi de patre et de socero meo,

    i. e. from his mouth, Cic. de Or. 3, 33, 133; so id. Off. 3, 19, 77; id. Brut. 26, 100.—
    (δ).
    With acc. and part. pres. (cf. Zumpt, Gr. §

    636): ut neque eum querentem quisquam audierit neque etc.,

    Nep. Timol. 4, 1; so Suet. Calig. 22; Cat. 9, 6; 61, 125; 67, 41 al.—
    (ε).
    With acc. and inf.:

    mihi non credo, quom illaec autumare illum audio,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 260:

    Audin (eum) lapidem quaeritare?

    id. Capt. 3, 4, 70:

    erilem filium ejus duxisse audio Uxorem,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 5; 2, 1, 59:

    saepe hoc majores natu dicere audivi,

    Cic. Mur. 28:

    Gellius audierat patruom objurgare solere,

    Cat. 74, 1; Verg. A. 1, 20; 4, 562:

    audiet cives acuisse ferrum, Audiet pugnas juventus,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 21 sq.:

    audire videor pios Errare per lucos,

    id. ib. 3, 4, 5. —Hence also pass. with nom. and inf. (cf. Zumpt, Gr. §

    607): Bibulus nondum audiebatur esse in Syriā,

    was said, Cic. Att. 5, 18; so Caes. B. G. 7, 79.—
    (ζ).
    With cum or dum (cf. Zumpt, Gr. §

    749): id quidem saepe ex eo audivi, cum diceret sibi certum esse,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 33, 144:

    quis umquam audivit, cum ego de me nisi coactus ac necessario dicerem?

    id. Dom. 35; so id. Brut. 56; id. Fin. 5, 19, 54; id. de Or. 1, 28, 129; 1, 2, 99; Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 5:

    auditus est certe, dum ex eo quaerit,

    Suet. Dom. 4. —Diff. from the preced. constr. with de is audire de aliquo (aliquid); more freq. in pass. sense, to hear any thing concerning any one:

    de psaltriā hac audivit,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 5:

    illos etiam convenire aveo, de quibus audivi et legi,

    Cic. Sen. 23, 83; so id. Att. 7, 20; id. Ac. 2, 2, 4; cf.:

    aliquid in aliquem,

    to hear something against, something bad of any one, id. de Or. 2, 70, 285 al. —
    B.
    In conversation.
    (α).
    Audi, as a call to gain attention, hear, attend, give ear, listen, = hoc age:

    audi cetera,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 127:

    audi heus tu,

    id. ib. 4, 3, 52:

    Dorio, audi, obsecro,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 1: Hoc audi, id. And. 3, 4, 11;

    4, 1, 36: Quin tu audi,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 42:

    quin tu hoc audi,

    Ter. And. 2, 2, 9.—
    (β).
    Audis or audin = audisne? do you hear? atque audin? Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 70:

    Equidem deciens dixi: Et domi [nunc] sum ego, inquam, ecquid audis?

    id. Am. 2, 1, 27; id. Trin. 3, 2, 91:

    Heus, audin quid ait? Quin fugis?

    id. Capt. 3, 4, 60:

    cura adversandum atque audin? quadrupedem constringito,

    Ter. And. 5, 2, 24; 1, 5, 64:

    Audin tu? Hic furti se adligat,

    id. Eun. 4, 7, 39:

    Audin quid dicam?

    id. Hec. 1, 2, 3.—
    c.
    Audito, with a clause for its subject, as abl. absol. in the histt., upon the receipt of the news that, at the tidings that: audito, Q. Marcium in Ciliciam tendere, when news came that Q. Marcius etc., Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 1130 P.:

    audito Machanidam famā adventūs sui territum refugisse Lacedaemonem,

    Liv. 28, 7:

    audito venisse missu Agrippinae nuntium Agerinum,

    Tac. A. 14, 7.—
    II.
    Esp.,
    A.
    1.. In a pregnant signif., to listen to a person or thing, to give ear to, hearken to, attend:

    etsi a vobis sic audior, ut numquam benignius neque attentius quemquam auditum putem,

    Cic. Clu. 23, 63; so id. de Or. 1, 61, 259:

    sed non eis animis audiebantur, qui doceri possent,

    Liv. 42, 48; 1, 32; 5, 6:

    ut legationes audiret cubans,

    Suet. Vesp. 24; id. Caes. 32; id. Ner. 22; 23; Vulg. Job. 11, 2; ib. Psa. 33, 12; ib. Matt. 10, 14; ib. Heb. 3, 7 al.—
    2.
    Aliquem, of pupils, to hear a teacher, i. e. to receive instruction from, to study under:

    te, Marce fili, annum jam audientem Cratippum,

    Cic. Off. 1, 1, 1:

    Jam Polemonem audiverant adsidue Zeno et Arcesilas,

    id. Ac. 1, 9, 34; so id. N. D. 1, 14, 37; 3, 1, 2; id. Fat. 2, 4:

    Diogenes venientem eum, ut se extra ordinem audiret, non admiserat,

    Suet. Tib. 32; id. Gram. 10, 20 al.— Absol.: possumne aliquid audire? (i. e. will you communicate something to me?) tu vero, inquam, vel audire vel dicere, Cic. Fat. 2, 3:

    ponere aliquid, ad quod audiam, volo,

    id. ib. 2, 4.—
    3.
    De aliquā re or aliquid, aliquem, of judges, to listen or hearken to, to examine:

    nemo illorum judicum clarissimis viris accusantibus audiendum sibi de ambitu putavit,

    Cic. Fl. 39, 98:

    de capite,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 12 al. — Trop.:

    de pace,

    Liv. 27, 30:

    dolos,

    Verg. A. 6, 567:

    nequissimum servum,

    Suet. Dom. 11; so id. Aug. 93; id. Tib. 73; id. Claud. 15; id. Dom. 14; 16; Dig. 11, 3, 14 fin.; 28, 6, 10; 39, 2, 18 et saep.—
    4.
    Of prayer or entreaty, to hear, listen to, lend an ear to, regard, grant:

    in quo di immortales meas preces audiverunt,

    Cic. Pis. 19:

    Curio ubi... neque cohortationes suas neque preces audiri intellegit,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 42:

    velut si sensisset auditas preces,

    Liv. 1, 12:

    audivit orationem eorum,

    Vulg. Psa. 105, 44:

    audisti verba oris mei,

    ib. ib. 137, 1:

    Audiat aversā non meus aure deus,

    Tib. 3, 3, 28:

    audiit et caeli Genitor de parte serenā Intonuit laevum,

    Verg. A. 9, 630:

    minus audientem carmina Vestam,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 27; 4, 13, 1:

    audivit Dominus,

    Vulg. Psa. 29, 11 al. —Also aliquem, to hear one, to grant his desire or prayer:

    puellas ter vocata audis,

    Hor. C. 3, 22, 3; so id. C. S. 34; 35:

    Ferreus orantem nequiquam, janitor, audis,

    Ov. Am. 1, 6, 27; id. M. 8, 598 al.:

    Audi nos, domine,

    Vulg. Gen. 23, 6; 23, 8:

    semper me audis,

    ib. Joan. 11, 42.—
    B.
    Aliquem, aliquid, or absol. audio, to hear a person or thing with approbation, to assent to, agree with, approve, grant, allow:

    nec Homerum audio, qui Ganymeden ab dis raptum ait, etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 65:

    Socratem audio dicentem cibi condimentum esse famem, sed qui ad voluptatem omnia referens vivit ut Gallonius, non audio,

    id. Fin. 2, 28, 90; id. de Or. 1, 15, 68; 3, 28, 83; id. Marcell. 8, 25: audio ( I grant it, well, that I agree to, that is granted):

    nunc dicis aliquid, quod ad rem pertineat,

    id. Rosc. Am. 18 fin.; id. Verr. 2, 2, 59; 2, 5, 27:

    non audio,

    that I do not grant, id. ib. 2, 3, 34.—
    C.
    To hear, to listen to, to obey, heed; orig. and class. only with acc., but also with dat.—
    a.
    With acc.:

    tecum loquere, te adhibe in consilium, te audi, tibi obtempera,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 7, 2; id. N. D. 1, 20, 55:

    ne ego sapientiam istam, quamvis sit erudita, non audiam,

    id. Phil. 13, 3, 6:

    si me audiatis, priusquam dedantur, etc.,

    Liv. 9, 9:

    Non, si me satis audias, Speres etc.,

    Hor. C.1, 13, 13; 4, 14, 50; id. Ep. 1, 1, 48:

    patris aut matris imperium,

    Vulg. Deut. 21, 18 al. — Poet. transf. to inanimate things:

    neque audit currus habenas,

    heeds, Verg. G. 1, 514; so Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 187 (cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 13: equi frenato est auris in ore; and Pind. Pyth. 2, 21: harmata peisichalina):

    nec minus incerta (sagitta) est, nec quae magis audiat arcum,

    which better heeds the bow, Ov. M. 5, 382:

    teque languenti manu Non audit arcus?

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 980; so Stat. Th. 5, 412; Luc. 3, 594; 9, 931; Sil. 14, 392.—
    b.
    With dat.: nam istis qui linguam avium intellegunt, magis audiendum censeo, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 57, 131 (B. and K. isti):

    sibi audire,

    App. Mag. p. 326, 34; so, dicto audientem esse, to listen to one's word, to be obedient to one's word, to obey (not in Ter.):

    dicto sum audiens,

    I obey, Plaut. Pers. 3, 1, 71; id. Trin. 4, 3, 55; id. As. 3, 1, 40; id. Men. 2, 3, 89:

    qui dicto audientes in tantā re non fuisset,

    Cic. Deiot. 8, 23 ' sunt illi quidem dicto audientes, id. Verr. 1, 88:

    quos dicto audientes jussi,

    id. ib. 5, 104.—And, on account of the signif. to obey, with a second personal dat.: dicto audientem esse alicui, to obey one (freq. and class.); cf.

    Stallb. ad Rudd. Gr. II. p. 124, n. 38: vilicus domino dicto audiens sit,

    Cato, R. R. 142: si habes, qui te audiat;

    si potest tibi dicto audiens esse quisquam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 44; 2, 4. 12; 2, 5, 32; id. Phil. 7, 2:

    dicto audiens fuit jussis absentium magistratuum,

    Nep. Ages. 4, 2; id. Lys. 1, 2; id. Iphicr. 2, 1:

    interim Servio Tullio jubere populum dicto audientem esse,

    Liv. 1, 41; 4, 26; 29, 20;

    41, 10 al.—Once pleon. with oboedio: ne plebs nobis dicto audiens atque oboediens sit,

    Liv. 5, 3.—
    D.
    To hear thus and thus, i. e. to be named or styled somehow (as in Gr. akouô; and in Engl. to hear, as Milton: Or hear'st thou rather pure ethereal stream, P. L. III. 7); and with bene or male (as in Gr. kalôs or kakôs akouein; cf. Milton: For which Britain hears ill abroad, Areop.; and Spenser: If old Aveugles sonnes so evil hear, F. Q. I. 5, 23), to be in good or bad repute, to be praised or blamed, to have a good or bad character:

    benedictis si certāsset, audīsset bene (Bene audire est bene dici, laudari, Don.),

    Ter. Phorm. prol. 20:

    tu recte vivis, si curas esse quod audis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 17:

    rexque paterque Audisti coram,

    id. ib. 1, 7, 38; so id. S. 2, 6, 20; Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 24; id. Phorm. 2, 3, 12; Cic. Att. 6, 1; id. Fin. 3, 17, 57; id. Leg. 1, 19; Nep. Dion, 7, 3:

    Ille, qui jejunus a quibusdam et aridus habetur, non aliter ab ipsis inimicis male audire quam nimiis floribus et ingenii afluentia potuit,

    Quint. 12, 10, 13 al. —In a play upon words: erat surdaster M. Crassus;

    sed aliud molestius quod male audiebat,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 40, 116; so,

    minus commode: quod illorum culpā se minus commode audire arbitrarentur,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 58.—
    E.
    As it were to hear, to hear mentally, i. e. to understand, to supply, something (later subaudio): cum subtractum verbum aliquod satis ex ceteris intellegitur, ut, stupere gaudio Graecus. Simul enim auditur coepit, is understood, is to be supplied, Quint. 9, 3, 58; 8, 5, 12.—Hence, audĭens, entis, P. a. subst.
    A.
    (Acc. to II. A.) A hearer, auditor ( = auditor, q. v., or qui audit, Cic. Brut. 80, 276)' ad animos audientium permovendos, Cic. Brut. 23, 89; 80, 279:

    cum adsensu audientium egit,

    Liv. 21, 10 al. —Hence, in eccl. Lat., a catechumen, Tert. Poen. 6.—
    B.
    (Acc. to II. C.) With the gen.: tibi servio atque audiens sum imperii, a hearer of, i. e. obedient to, your command, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > audio

  • 12 condita

    con-do, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3, v. a. [con- = cum, and 2. do], lit., to bring, lay or put together (very freq. in all periods and species of composition).
    I.
    With the access. idea of uniting, to put or join together into a whole, to form, fashion, produce, make by joining together.
    A.
    Prop., of the founding of towns or states, to found, establish: Romam, Enn. ap. Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 2, and Suet. Aug. 7 fin. (Ann. v. 494 Vahl.):

    oppida,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 142; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 8:

    urbem,

    Lucr. 5, 1107; Cic. Cat. 3, 1, 2; Sall. C. 6, 1; Liv. 1, 19, 1; Suet. Aug. 18; 47; Just. 2, 4, 15; 2, 15, 1:

    arces,

    Verg. E. 2, 61:

    locum,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 92: colonias. Vell. 1, 15; Just. 16, 3, 7:

    civitatem,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 7, 12:

    regna,

    Just. 2, 1 init.:

    imperium Poenorum,

    id. 19, 1, 1.—Hence, often ante and post Romam conditam, before and after the foundation of Rome, Cic. Tusc. 1, 1, 3; cf. Liv. praef. § 6 al.—
    (β).
    Transf. to the inhabitants:

    Romanam gentem,

    Verg. A. 1, 33:

    genus hominum,

    Just. 2, 6, 11.—Hence, mid.:

    optato conduntur Thybridis alveo,

    they settle, Verg. A. 7, 303 (condi proprie dicuntur, qui sibi statuunt civitatem. Conduntur ergo; sedem stabilem locant, Serv.). —
    b.
    Of the erecting, building of other things, to make, construct, build:

    aram,

    Liv. 1, 7, 11; 28, 46, 16:

    sepulcrum,

    Hor. Epod. 9, 26:

    moenia,

    Verg. A. 1, 276; Ov. M. 3, 13; 14, 775; Just. 2, 12, 4.—
    c.
    Of written productions, to compose, write, celebrate, write or treat of, describe: SIVE CARMEN CONDIDISSET, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; so,

    carmen,

    Lucr. 5, 2; Hor. S. 2, 1, 82; id. Ep. 1, 3, 24; id. A. P. 436; Liv. 27, 37, 7; 31, 12, 10; Quint. 10, 1, 56 et saep.:

    poëma,

    Cic. Att. 1, 16, 15:

    longas Iliadas,

    Prop. 2, 1, 14:

    bella,

    Verg. E. 6, 7:

    Caesaris acta,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 336:

    proelia,

    Stat. Th. 1, 8:

    festa numeris,

    Ov. F. 6, 24:

    alterum satirae genus,

    Quint. 10, 1, 95:

    aliqua in hac materiā,

    id. 3, 1, 19:

    prosam orationem,

    Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 112:

    historiam,

    id. 12, 4, 8, § 18; cf.:

    aliquid annalibus,

    id. 2, 9, 6, § 43:

    praecepta medendi,

    id. 26, 2, 6, § 10:

    laudes alicujus,

    id. 22, 13, 15, § 35.— Rarely,
    (β).
    Absol.:

    si etiamnum Homero condente Aegyptus non erat,

    Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 88.—
    B.
    Trop., to establish, found, to be the author of, to produce, make:

    jusjurandum,

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 18:

    aurea saecula,

    Verg. A. 6, 793:

    collegium novum,

    Liv. 5, 52, 11:

    morem,

    Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150:

    nova fata,

    Verg. A. 10, 35:

    aeternam famam ingenio suo,

    Phaedr. 3, prol. 53; so,

    nomen memorandum,

    Sil. 4, 37:

    militarem disciplinam artemque bellandi,

    Flor. 1, 3, 1:

    somniorum intellegentiam (Joseph),

    Just. 36, 2, 8.—Of the gods:

    portenta sua,

    to fuifil, accomplish, Sil. 16, 126.— Impers.:

    naturā rerum conditum est, ut, etc.,

    Dig. 19, 5, 4.—
    II.
    With the access. idea of carefulness, to put away, to lay, put, or place somewhere for preservation, etc.; to lay up, store or treasure up (opp. promo).
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Prop.
    (α).
    Aliquid:

    pecuniam,

    Cic. Clu. 26, 72:

    frumentum,

    id. N. D. 2, 63, 157; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 140: condere et reponere fructus, [p. 409] Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156:

    agri multa efferunt, quae... mandentur condita vetustati,

    id. ib. 2, 60, 151; cf. id. Brut. 4, 16; Varr. R. R. 1, 62;

    Auct. B. Afr. 65: vinum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 13; cf. Mart. 13, 111, 2; Verg. E. 3, 43; Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 12:

    aliquid proprio horreo,

    id. C. 1, 1, 9:

    Sabinum testā levi,

    id. ib. 1, 20, 3:

    pressa mella puris amphoris,

    id. Epod. 2, 15:

    messem,

    Tib. 1, 1, 42:

    fruges,

    Paul. Sent. 2, 8, 2.—
    (β).
    With the designation of the place (most freq. by in and acc.):

    minas viginti in crumenam,

    Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 9:

    mustum in dolium,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 65, 1:

    cineres in urnas,

    Suet. Calig. 15:

    barbam in auream pyxidem,

    id. Ner. 12; cf. id. ib. 47:

    legem in aerarium,

    id. ib. 28:

    libri in sacrarium conditi,

    Gell. 1, 19, 10; cf.

    the foll.: te in pistrinum,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 120; cf.:

    aliquem in custodiam,

    Liv. 31, 23, 9; Tac. H. 4, 2:

    aliquem in carcerem,

    to thrust into prison, imprison, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 29, § 76; Liv. 26, 16, 6; 29, 22, 7; 30, 21, 5;

    45, 42, 5: aliquem in vincula,

    id. 23, 38, 7; 26, 34, 4. —With adv.:

    argentum intro,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 120; id. Truc. 5, 28:

    sortes eo,

    Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86 Orell. N. cr. —With in and abl.:

    litteras publicas in aerario sanctiore,

    to keep, lay up, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 63, § 140:

    se (aves) in foliis,

    Verg. G. 4, 473:

    novissimo die dein (argyritin) condunt in plumbeo vase,

    Plin. 33, 6, 35, § 109.—With abl.:

    condidit (libros Sibyllinos) duobus forulis auratis sub Palatini Apollinis basi,

    Suet. Aug. 31; Scrib. Comp. 145.—With locat.:

    id domi nostrae,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 2, § 5; cf.:

    ut ei jam exploratus et domi conditus consulatus videretur,

    i. e. he was sure of it, id. Mur. 24, 49.—
    2.
    Trop.: teneo omnia;

    in pectore condita sunt,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 31:

    mandata corde memori,

    Cat. 64, 231:

    tu, qui omne bonum in visceribus medullisque condideris,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 9, 27:

    in causis conditae sunt res futurae,

    lie, are contained, id. Div. 1, 56, 128. —Hence,
    B.
    Esp.,
    1.
    In econom. lang., to preserve, pickle (for which the access. form condio, īre, became prevalent):

    lentiscum in acetum (cf. just before, oleae quomodo condiantur),

    Cato, R. R. 117:

    ficus in orcas,

    Col. 12, 15, 2:

    fructum in cados,

    Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 48:

    corna in liquidā faece,

    Ov. M. 8, 666:

    oleum,

    Suet. Caes. 53.—
    2.
    In medic. lang., to set:

    ossa,

    Cels. 8, 23:

    calcem,

    id. 8, 22:

    articulum,

    id. 8, 24.—
    3.
    To inter, bury (cf. compono, II. B. 1. c.):

    mortuos cerā circumlitos,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 45, 108:

    aliquem sepulcro,

    id. Leg. 2, 22, 56; Verg. A. 3, 67; Ov. M. 7, 618; 8, 235:

    ossa parentis terrā,

    Verg. A. 5, 48; so,

    aliquem terrā,

    Plin. 7, 54, 55, § 187:

    corpora defunctorum in lapide sarcophago,

    id. 36, 17, 27, § 131:

    fraternas umbras tumulo,

    Ov. F. 5, 451; so id. M. 14, 442; Val. Fl. 5, 198:

    ossa peregrinā ripā,

    Ov. M. 2, 337:

    in Tomitanā condar humo?

    id. P. 3, 1, 6:

    inhumatos Manes,

    Luc. 9, 151:

    Alexandrum intemperantiā bibendi... condidit,

    brought to the grave, Sen. Ep. 83, 23:

    patrem,

    Phaedr. 4, 4, 30:

    fulgura publica condere,

    Juv. 6, 587, v. fulgur; cf.:

    Aruns dispersos fulminis ignes Colligit et terrae maesto cum murmure condit,

    Luc. 1, 606 sq. —
    b.
    Poet., of time, to pass, spend, live through, bring to a close:

    saecla vivendo,

    Lucr. 3, 1090:

    longos soles cantando,

    Verg. E. 9, 52:

    cum referetque diem condetque relatum,

    i. e. morning and evening, id. G. 1, 458:

    diem collibus in suis,

    Hor. C. 4, 5, 29:

    diem,

    Stat. Th. 10, 54; Plin. Ep. 9, 36, 4; id. Pan. 80 fin.; Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 20 fin.:

    noctem,

    Sil. 4, 482.—In respect to lustrum, v. 2. lustrum, I.—
    4.
    Transf., to conceal, hide, secrete, suppress:

    Sibyllam quidem sepositam et conditam habeamus, ut... injussu senatūs ne legantur quidem libri,

    Cic. Div. 2, 54, 112:

    quicquid sub terrā est in apricum proferet aetas, Defodiet condetque nitentia,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 25:

    lumen,

    Lucr. 4, 434; so,

    lunam (nubes),

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 3:

    aliquid jocoso furto,

    id. ib. 1, 10, 8:

    vultus,

    Ov. M. 2, 330; cf.:

    vultum aequore,

    id. ib. 11, 255:

    enses,

    to sheathe, Hor. Epod. 7, 2:

    ferrum,

    Phaedr. 5, 2, 8:

    gladium,

    Quint. 8, prooem. §

    15: scuta latentia,

    Verg. A. 3, 237:

    oculos,

    to close, shut, Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 44 (but oculi conditi, v. P. a. infra); so,

    lumina,

    Prop. 4 (5), 11, 64:

    se in viscera (terrae),

    Ov. M. 2, 274:

    se sub lectum,

    Suet. Calig. 51.—Mid., Plin. 8, 57, 82, § 223:

    nocte... aliquot Numidarum turmas medio in saltu condiderat,

    i. e. placed in ambush, Liv. 27, 26, 8; so, hostis in silvis armatum militem condidit, Curt. 8, 1, 4; cf.:

    ibi Dahas condidit,

    id. 7, 7, 32:

    (Danai) notā conduntur in alvo,

    concealed themselves, Verg. A. 2, 401:

    fera murmura,

    Prop. 4 (5), 4, 61:

    iram,

    Tac. A. 2, 28.—With abl.:

    his mensibus pisces jacent speluncis conditi,

    Plin. 9, 16, 24, § 56:

    huic sollertiā est inanium ostrearum testis se condere,

    id. 8, 31, 51, § 98:

    luna condita tenebris,

    Tac. A. 1, 28:

    aliquid alvo,

    to swallow, Sil. 6, 199.—
    5.
    Poet.
    a.
    To thrust or strike in deep, to plunge (cf. abscondo):

    ensem in pectus,

    Ov. M. 13, 392:

    digitos in lumina,

    id. ib. 13, 561; 12, 295;

    5, 423: ensem totum alicui in adverso pectore,

    Verg. A. 9, 348:

    telum jugulo,

    Ov. M. 13, 459; Sen. Oedip. 1037; cf. pass.:

    nihil tam facile in corpus quam sagitta conditur,

    Cels. 7, 5, n. 2.—
    (β).
    Trop.:

    stimulos caecos in pectore,

    Ov. M. 1, 727.—
    b.
    To hide by sailing away, to lose sight of:

    navita condit urbes,

    Val. Fl. 2, 443; cf. abscondo.—Hence,
    1.
    condĭtus, a, um, P. a., close, secret, deep (rare):

    praecordia,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 89:

    oculi,

    deep set, Plin. 11, 37, 53, § 141.—
    2.
    condĭta, ōrum, n., the laid up store (late Lat.), Cod. Th. 7, 4, 3; Dig. 32, 95 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > condita

  • 13 condo

    con-do, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3, v. a. [con- = cum, and 2. do], lit., to bring, lay or put together (very freq. in all periods and species of composition).
    I.
    With the access. idea of uniting, to put or join together into a whole, to form, fashion, produce, make by joining together.
    A.
    Prop., of the founding of towns or states, to found, establish: Romam, Enn. ap. Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 2, and Suet. Aug. 7 fin. (Ann. v. 494 Vahl.):

    oppida,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 142; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 8:

    urbem,

    Lucr. 5, 1107; Cic. Cat. 3, 1, 2; Sall. C. 6, 1; Liv. 1, 19, 1; Suet. Aug. 18; 47; Just. 2, 4, 15; 2, 15, 1:

    arces,

    Verg. E. 2, 61:

    locum,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 92: colonias. Vell. 1, 15; Just. 16, 3, 7:

    civitatem,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 7, 12:

    regna,

    Just. 2, 1 init.:

    imperium Poenorum,

    id. 19, 1, 1.—Hence, often ante and post Romam conditam, before and after the foundation of Rome, Cic. Tusc. 1, 1, 3; cf. Liv. praef. § 6 al.—
    (β).
    Transf. to the inhabitants:

    Romanam gentem,

    Verg. A. 1, 33:

    genus hominum,

    Just. 2, 6, 11.—Hence, mid.:

    optato conduntur Thybridis alveo,

    they settle, Verg. A. 7, 303 (condi proprie dicuntur, qui sibi statuunt civitatem. Conduntur ergo; sedem stabilem locant, Serv.). —
    b.
    Of the erecting, building of other things, to make, construct, build:

    aram,

    Liv. 1, 7, 11; 28, 46, 16:

    sepulcrum,

    Hor. Epod. 9, 26:

    moenia,

    Verg. A. 1, 276; Ov. M. 3, 13; 14, 775; Just. 2, 12, 4.—
    c.
    Of written productions, to compose, write, celebrate, write or treat of, describe: SIVE CARMEN CONDIDISSET, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; so,

    carmen,

    Lucr. 5, 2; Hor. S. 2, 1, 82; id. Ep. 1, 3, 24; id. A. P. 436; Liv. 27, 37, 7; 31, 12, 10; Quint. 10, 1, 56 et saep.:

    poëma,

    Cic. Att. 1, 16, 15:

    longas Iliadas,

    Prop. 2, 1, 14:

    bella,

    Verg. E. 6, 7:

    Caesaris acta,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 336:

    proelia,

    Stat. Th. 1, 8:

    festa numeris,

    Ov. F. 6, 24:

    alterum satirae genus,

    Quint. 10, 1, 95:

    aliqua in hac materiā,

    id. 3, 1, 19:

    prosam orationem,

    Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 112:

    historiam,

    id. 12, 4, 8, § 18; cf.:

    aliquid annalibus,

    id. 2, 9, 6, § 43:

    praecepta medendi,

    id. 26, 2, 6, § 10:

    laudes alicujus,

    id. 22, 13, 15, § 35.— Rarely,
    (β).
    Absol.:

    si etiamnum Homero condente Aegyptus non erat,

    Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 88.—
    B.
    Trop., to establish, found, to be the author of, to produce, make:

    jusjurandum,

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 18:

    aurea saecula,

    Verg. A. 6, 793:

    collegium novum,

    Liv. 5, 52, 11:

    morem,

    Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150:

    nova fata,

    Verg. A. 10, 35:

    aeternam famam ingenio suo,

    Phaedr. 3, prol. 53; so,

    nomen memorandum,

    Sil. 4, 37:

    militarem disciplinam artemque bellandi,

    Flor. 1, 3, 1:

    somniorum intellegentiam (Joseph),

    Just. 36, 2, 8.—Of the gods:

    portenta sua,

    to fuifil, accomplish, Sil. 16, 126.— Impers.:

    naturā rerum conditum est, ut, etc.,

    Dig. 19, 5, 4.—
    II.
    With the access. idea of carefulness, to put away, to lay, put, or place somewhere for preservation, etc.; to lay up, store or treasure up (opp. promo).
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Prop.
    (α).
    Aliquid:

    pecuniam,

    Cic. Clu. 26, 72:

    frumentum,

    id. N. D. 2, 63, 157; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 140: condere et reponere fructus, [p. 409] Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156:

    agri multa efferunt, quae... mandentur condita vetustati,

    id. ib. 2, 60, 151; cf. id. Brut. 4, 16; Varr. R. R. 1, 62;

    Auct. B. Afr. 65: vinum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 13; cf. Mart. 13, 111, 2; Verg. E. 3, 43; Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 12:

    aliquid proprio horreo,

    id. C. 1, 1, 9:

    Sabinum testā levi,

    id. ib. 1, 20, 3:

    pressa mella puris amphoris,

    id. Epod. 2, 15:

    messem,

    Tib. 1, 1, 42:

    fruges,

    Paul. Sent. 2, 8, 2.—
    (β).
    With the designation of the place (most freq. by in and acc.):

    minas viginti in crumenam,

    Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 9:

    mustum in dolium,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 65, 1:

    cineres in urnas,

    Suet. Calig. 15:

    barbam in auream pyxidem,

    id. Ner. 12; cf. id. ib. 47:

    legem in aerarium,

    id. ib. 28:

    libri in sacrarium conditi,

    Gell. 1, 19, 10; cf.

    the foll.: te in pistrinum,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 120; cf.:

    aliquem in custodiam,

    Liv. 31, 23, 9; Tac. H. 4, 2:

    aliquem in carcerem,

    to thrust into prison, imprison, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 29, § 76; Liv. 26, 16, 6; 29, 22, 7; 30, 21, 5;

    45, 42, 5: aliquem in vincula,

    id. 23, 38, 7; 26, 34, 4. —With adv.:

    argentum intro,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 120; id. Truc. 5, 28:

    sortes eo,

    Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86 Orell. N. cr. —With in and abl.:

    litteras publicas in aerario sanctiore,

    to keep, lay up, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 63, § 140:

    se (aves) in foliis,

    Verg. G. 4, 473:

    novissimo die dein (argyritin) condunt in plumbeo vase,

    Plin. 33, 6, 35, § 109.—With abl.:

    condidit (libros Sibyllinos) duobus forulis auratis sub Palatini Apollinis basi,

    Suet. Aug. 31; Scrib. Comp. 145.—With locat.:

    id domi nostrae,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 2, § 5; cf.:

    ut ei jam exploratus et domi conditus consulatus videretur,

    i. e. he was sure of it, id. Mur. 24, 49.—
    2.
    Trop.: teneo omnia;

    in pectore condita sunt,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 31:

    mandata corde memori,

    Cat. 64, 231:

    tu, qui omne bonum in visceribus medullisque condideris,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 9, 27:

    in causis conditae sunt res futurae,

    lie, are contained, id. Div. 1, 56, 128. —Hence,
    B.
    Esp.,
    1.
    In econom. lang., to preserve, pickle (for which the access. form condio, īre, became prevalent):

    lentiscum in acetum (cf. just before, oleae quomodo condiantur),

    Cato, R. R. 117:

    ficus in orcas,

    Col. 12, 15, 2:

    fructum in cados,

    Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 48:

    corna in liquidā faece,

    Ov. M. 8, 666:

    oleum,

    Suet. Caes. 53.—
    2.
    In medic. lang., to set:

    ossa,

    Cels. 8, 23:

    calcem,

    id. 8, 22:

    articulum,

    id. 8, 24.—
    3.
    To inter, bury (cf. compono, II. B. 1. c.):

    mortuos cerā circumlitos,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 45, 108:

    aliquem sepulcro,

    id. Leg. 2, 22, 56; Verg. A. 3, 67; Ov. M. 7, 618; 8, 235:

    ossa parentis terrā,

    Verg. A. 5, 48; so,

    aliquem terrā,

    Plin. 7, 54, 55, § 187:

    corpora defunctorum in lapide sarcophago,

    id. 36, 17, 27, § 131:

    fraternas umbras tumulo,

    Ov. F. 5, 451; so id. M. 14, 442; Val. Fl. 5, 198:

    ossa peregrinā ripā,

    Ov. M. 2, 337:

    in Tomitanā condar humo?

    id. P. 3, 1, 6:

    inhumatos Manes,

    Luc. 9, 151:

    Alexandrum intemperantiā bibendi... condidit,

    brought to the grave, Sen. Ep. 83, 23:

    patrem,

    Phaedr. 4, 4, 30:

    fulgura publica condere,

    Juv. 6, 587, v. fulgur; cf.:

    Aruns dispersos fulminis ignes Colligit et terrae maesto cum murmure condit,

    Luc. 1, 606 sq. —
    b.
    Poet., of time, to pass, spend, live through, bring to a close:

    saecla vivendo,

    Lucr. 3, 1090:

    longos soles cantando,

    Verg. E. 9, 52:

    cum referetque diem condetque relatum,

    i. e. morning and evening, id. G. 1, 458:

    diem collibus in suis,

    Hor. C. 4, 5, 29:

    diem,

    Stat. Th. 10, 54; Plin. Ep. 9, 36, 4; id. Pan. 80 fin.; Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 20 fin.:

    noctem,

    Sil. 4, 482.—In respect to lustrum, v. 2. lustrum, I.—
    4.
    Transf., to conceal, hide, secrete, suppress:

    Sibyllam quidem sepositam et conditam habeamus, ut... injussu senatūs ne legantur quidem libri,

    Cic. Div. 2, 54, 112:

    quicquid sub terrā est in apricum proferet aetas, Defodiet condetque nitentia,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 25:

    lumen,

    Lucr. 4, 434; so,

    lunam (nubes),

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 3:

    aliquid jocoso furto,

    id. ib. 1, 10, 8:

    vultus,

    Ov. M. 2, 330; cf.:

    vultum aequore,

    id. ib. 11, 255:

    enses,

    to sheathe, Hor. Epod. 7, 2:

    ferrum,

    Phaedr. 5, 2, 8:

    gladium,

    Quint. 8, prooem. §

    15: scuta latentia,

    Verg. A. 3, 237:

    oculos,

    to close, shut, Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 44 (but oculi conditi, v. P. a. infra); so,

    lumina,

    Prop. 4 (5), 11, 64:

    se in viscera (terrae),

    Ov. M. 2, 274:

    se sub lectum,

    Suet. Calig. 51.—Mid., Plin. 8, 57, 82, § 223:

    nocte... aliquot Numidarum turmas medio in saltu condiderat,

    i. e. placed in ambush, Liv. 27, 26, 8; so, hostis in silvis armatum militem condidit, Curt. 8, 1, 4; cf.:

    ibi Dahas condidit,

    id. 7, 7, 32:

    (Danai) notā conduntur in alvo,

    concealed themselves, Verg. A. 2, 401:

    fera murmura,

    Prop. 4 (5), 4, 61:

    iram,

    Tac. A. 2, 28.—With abl.:

    his mensibus pisces jacent speluncis conditi,

    Plin. 9, 16, 24, § 56:

    huic sollertiā est inanium ostrearum testis se condere,

    id. 8, 31, 51, § 98:

    luna condita tenebris,

    Tac. A. 1, 28:

    aliquid alvo,

    to swallow, Sil. 6, 199.—
    5.
    Poet.
    a.
    To thrust or strike in deep, to plunge (cf. abscondo):

    ensem in pectus,

    Ov. M. 13, 392:

    digitos in lumina,

    id. ib. 13, 561; 12, 295;

    5, 423: ensem totum alicui in adverso pectore,

    Verg. A. 9, 348:

    telum jugulo,

    Ov. M. 13, 459; Sen. Oedip. 1037; cf. pass.:

    nihil tam facile in corpus quam sagitta conditur,

    Cels. 7, 5, n. 2.—
    (β).
    Trop.:

    stimulos caecos in pectore,

    Ov. M. 1, 727.—
    b.
    To hide by sailing away, to lose sight of:

    navita condit urbes,

    Val. Fl. 2, 443; cf. abscondo.—Hence,
    1.
    condĭtus, a, um, P. a., close, secret, deep (rare):

    praecordia,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 89:

    oculi,

    deep set, Plin. 11, 37, 53, § 141.—
    2.
    condĭta, ōrum, n., the laid up store (late Lat.), Cod. Th. 7, 4, 3; Dig. 32, 95 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > condo

  • 14 pello

    pello, pĕpŭli, pulsum, 3 ( pluperf. pulserat, Amm. 30, 5, 19), v. a. [kindred with Gr. pallô, pelô], to beat, strike, knock any thing or at any thing; to push, drive, hurl, impel, propel.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (mostly poet.;

    syn.: trudo, percutio): pueri pulsi,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 18, 48:

    pectora pellite tonsis, Enn. ap. Fest. s. v. tonsa, p. 356 Müll. (Ann. v. 235 Vahl.): terram pede,

    Lucr. 5, 1402:

    ter pede terram (in the tripudium),

    Hor. C. 3, 18, 15:

    humum pedibus,

    Cat. 61, 14:

    fores,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 4; 5, 3, 2:

    impetu venientium pulsae fores,

    Tac. A. 11, 37: spumat sale rate pulsum, Enn. ap. Gell. 2, 26 (Ann. v. 378 Vahl.); cf.: unda pulsa remis, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. 162, 30; so,

    vada remis,

    Cat. 64, 58:

    (arbor) ventis pulsa,

    Lucr. 5, 1096.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To drive out or away, to thrust or turn out, expel, banish; esp. milit., to drive back, discomfit, rout the enemy (freq. and class.; syn.: fugo, elimino, deicio); constr. with abl., with ex, rarely with de; also with ab and abl. of the place from which one is repelled or driven back, but has not entered:

    cum viri boni lapidibus e foro pellerentur,

    Cic. Pis. 10, 23; so,

    omnes ex Galliae finibus,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 11; and:

    praesidium ex arce,

    Nep. Pelop. 3 fin.:

    a foribus,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 113:

    istum ab Hispaniā,

    Cic. Att. 10, 8, 2:

    patriis ab agris Pellor,

    Ov. M. 14, 477; cf. Ter. Eun. 2, 1, 9:

    aliquem a sacris,

    Ov. Ib. 624:

    possessores suis sedibus,

    Cic. Off. 2, 22, 78:

    aliquem sedibus,

    Sall. J. 41, 8:

    aliquem possessionibus,

    Cic. Mil. 27, 74:

    aliquem civitate,

    id. Par. 4, 1, 27:

    loco,

    Liv. 10, 6:

    patria,

    Nep. Arist. 1:

    aliquem regno,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 13; Just. 35, 1, 3.—Of inanim. objects:

    aquam de agro,

    Plin. 18, 26, 62, § 230:

    tecta, quibus frigorum vis pelleretur,

    Cic. Off. 2, 11, 13:

    placidam nives pectore aquam,

    Tib. 1, 4, 12; 3, 5, 30:

    calculos e corpore,

    Plin. 22, 21, 30, § 64.—Without indicating the place whence:

    qui armis perterritus, fugatus, pulsus est,

    Cic. Caecin. 11, 31:

    hostes pelluntur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 62, 3; cf.:

    milites pulsi fugatique,

    Sall. J. 74, 3:

    exsules tyrannorum injuriā pulsi,

    driven out, banished, Liv. 34, 26, 12:

    Athenienses Diagoram philosophum pepulerunt,

    Val. Max. 1, 1, 7 ext. — With abl. of manner:

    pudendis Volneribus pulsus,

    Verg. A. 11, 56; cf.:

    si fugisset vulneratus a tergo, etc., Serv. ad loc.—Specifying the place whither: miles pellitur foras,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 11:

    in exsilium pulsus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 13, 56.—
    2.
    In milit. lang., to rout, put to flight, discomfit:

    exercitum ejus ab Helvetiis pulsum et sub jugum missum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7, 4:

    compluribus his proeliis pulsis,

    id. ib. 1, 10, 5:

    Romanos pulsos superatosque,

    id. ib. 2, 24 fin., etc.; 1, 52; Liv. 2, 50; Just. 1, 6, 13; 2, 12, 26.—
    3.
    To strike, set in motion, impel:

    inpello, sagitta pulsa manu,

    Verg. A. 12, 320.—
    4.
    Of a musical instrument, to strike the chords, play:

    nervi pulsi,

    struck, Cic. Brut. 54, 199:

    lyra pulsa manu,

    Ov. M. 10, 205; cf.:

    classica pulsa,

    i. e. blown, Tib. 1, 1, 4.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to strike, touch, move, affect, impress, etc. (class.):

    totum corpus hominis et ejus omnis vultus omnesque voces, ut nervi in fidibus, ita sonant, ut a motu animi quoque sunt pulsae,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 57, 216; cf.

    of sound: Ille canit, pulsae referunt ad sidera valles,

    Verg. E. 6, 84:

    sonat amnis, et Asia longe Pulsa palus,

    id. A. 7, 702:

    quemadmodum visa nos pellerent,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 10, 30; cf.:

    visa enim ista cum acriter mentem sensumve pepulerunt,

    id. ib. 2, 20, 66; id. Fin. 2, 10, 32:

    quod (dictum) cum animos hominum aurisque pepulisset,

    id. Or. 53, 177:

    species utilitatis pepulit eum,

    id. Off. 3, 10, 41:

    fit saepe, ut pellantur animi vehementius,

    id. Div. 1, 36, 80:

    nec habet ullum ictum, quo pellat animum,

    id. Fin. 2, 10, 32:

    nulla me ipsum privatim pepulit insignis injuria,

    id. Fam. 4, 13, 2:

    ipsum in Hispaniā juvenem nullius forma pepulerat captivae,

    Liv. 30, 14, 3:

    non mediocri curā Scipionis animum pepulit,

    id. 30, 14, 1:

    pulsusque residerat ardor,

    Ov. M. 7, 76:

    longi sermonis initium pepulisti,

    you have struck the chord of a long discussion, Cic. Brut. 87, 297.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To drive out or away, to banish, expel:

    maestitiam ex animis,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 13, 43:

    procul a me dolorem,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 27:

    pulsus Corde dolor,

    Verg. A. 6, 382:

    glandt famem,

    Ov. M. 14, 216; so,

    sitim,

    Hor. C. 2, 2, 14:

    frigoris vim tectis,

    Cic. Off. 2, 4, 13:

    somnum,

    Sil. 7, 300;

    Col. poët. 10, 69: Phoebeā morbos arte,

    Ov. F. 3, 827:

    vino curas,

    Hor. C. 1, 7, 31:

    moram,

    Ov. M. 2, 838:

    dolore pulsa est amentia,

    id. ib. 5, 511:

    turpia crimina a vobis,

    id. A. A. 3, 379:

    umbras noctis,

    Cat. 63, 41:

    sidera,

    Ov. M. 2, 530:

    nubila,

    id. ib. 6, 690:

    tenebras,

    id. ib. 7, 703; 15, 651.—
    2.
    To beat, conquer, overcome (very rare): si animus hominem pepulit, actum'st: animo servit, non sibi;

    Sin ipse animum pepulit, vivit, victor victorum cluet,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 27 sq.:

    alicui pudicitiam,

    id. Ep. 4, 1, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pello

  • 15 aequo

    āvī, ātum, āre [ aequus ]
    1) делать ровным, выравнивать (locum Cs; planitiem C); делать горизонтальным, устанавливать ровно ( aequata mensa O)
    2) распределять поровну ( pecuniam C); выравнивать (aciem L; rostra V); ровно наваливать, разравнивать ( stercora Col); делать равным, равнять, равномерно распределять ( aliquid alicui rei или cum aliqua re)
    dimicatione aequatā или aequato Marte L — когда бой вёлся равными силами, т. е. без перевеса на чьей-л. стороне
    ae. munia alicujus H — поровну делить труды с кем-л.
    3) сравнивать, ставить наряду ( aliquem alicui)
    4) поравняться, сравняться ( aliquem aliqua re)
    ae. aliquem gloria QC или ae. gloriam alicujus Su — сравняться в славе с кем-л.
    ae. equitem cursu L — бежать, не отставая от всадника
    ae. alicui C — сравняться с кем-л., быть равным кому-л.
    aliquem caelo (laudibus) ae. T, V — превозносить кого-л. до небес
    per vinum dies noctibus ae. L — пировать дни и ночи

    Латинско-русский словарь > aequo

  • 16 figo

    fīgo, fīxī, fīxum, ere
    1) вбивать, втыкать, вколачивать (clavum L; pila in terram L); пронзать, прокалывать (aliquem telo V; cervam conjectā sagittā V); убивать (f. aliquem V, O, QC etc.); вонзать (mucronem in hoste C; dentes in aliqua re O)
    2)
    а) укреплять (cristas vertĭce V; comas acu M; sub aethere fixae stellae O); скреплять ( caligas auro Just); закреплять ( aliquid trabali clavo C)
    б) прибивать, приколачивать, пригвождать или привешивать (f. arma in parietibus C и ad postem H)
    4) укоренять ( malum se fixit Sen); запечатлевать (oscula alicui rei Lcr, O, VF etc.; dicta animis V)
    vestigia f. V — шествовать, шагать
    5) водружать ( crucem alicui C); воздвигать, возводить (moenia O; domos T)
    6) устремлять, вперять (oculos in terram L, Sen и in aliquo V); обращать, направлять (mentem, cogitationes in aliquā re C)
    7) распинать (aliquem cruci Q, PM, in cruce C и in crucem Just)
    8) вывешивать, опубликовывать, обнародовать (f. leges, tabulas C)
    9) устанавливать, определять ( modum alicui rei H)
    fixum est C — постановлено, решено
    10) наносить ( alta vulnera M); причинять ( mortem SenT)
    11) пристально созерцать (lumine aliquid Pers, St)
    12) язвить, уязвлять (f. aliquem maledictis C)

    Латинско-русский словарь > figo

  • 17 nervus

    nervus, i, m. [root snar-; Old Germ. snara, a snare; Gr. neuron; cf. parvus and pauros], a sinew, tendon, nerve.
    I.
    Lit.:

    his adde nervos, a quibus artus continentur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 139:

    hoc nervos confirmari putant,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 20:

    nervus qui platys appellatur,

    Plin. 26, 8, 58, § 90:

    hic primum nervos et venas expressit (of Pythagoras the painter),

    id. 34, 8, 19, § 59:

    nervorum contractio,

    Sen. Ep. 66, 40: nervi quos tenontas Graeci appellant, Cels. 8, 1:

    condamus alter alterum in nervum bracchialem,

    let us embrace, Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 99.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    I. q. membrum virile, Hor. Epod. 12, 19; Juv. 10, 205; 9, 35; pl. nervi, Petr. 131, §§ 4 and 6.—
    2.
    A string of a musical instrument:

    omnes voces, ut nervi in fidibus, ita sonant, ut, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 57, 216:

    cotidiano cantu vocum et nervorum et tibiarum tota vicinitas personat,

    id. Rosc. Am. 46, 134; Verg. A. 9, 776; Hor. C. 3, 11, 4.—
    3.
    A bowstring: reciproca tendens nervo equino concita tela, Att. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 80 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 176 Rib.): nervoque obversus equino Contendit telum, Verg. A. 9, 622:

    nervo aptare sagittas,

    id. ib. 10, 131:

    erumpit nervo pulsante sagitta,

    id. G. 4, 313; so Val. Fl. 6, 376; 1, 437; Luc. 7, 141.—
    b.
    A bow:

    aliquem fallere nervo,

    Val. Fl. 3, 182.—
    4.
    The leather with which shields were covered:

    scuta nervo firmata,

    Tac. A. 2, 14; Sil. 4, 293.—
    5.
    A thong with which a person was bound, Plaut. Curc. 5, 3, 11; Veg. Mil. 4, 9.—
    6.
    The cords or wires by which a puppet is moved:

    duceris ut nervis alienis mobile lignum,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 82.—
    7.
    A fetter: nervum appellamus etiam ferreum vinculum, quo pedes impediuntur: quamquam Plautus eo etiam cervices vinciri ait: Perfidiose captus edepol nervo cervices probat, Paul. ex Fest. p. 165 Müll.: VINCITO AVT NERVO, AVT COMPEDIBVS, Lex XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1: in nervo atque compedibus aetatem agunt, Cato ap. Gell. 11, 18, 18; cf. Plaut. As. 3, 2, 5:

    posuit in nervo pedes meos,

    Vulg. Job, 33, 11.—
    b.
    A prison:

    in nervum aliquem rapere,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 3, 45:

    in nervo jacebis,

    id. Curc. 5, 3, 40; cf. id. Capt. 3, 5, 71:

    vereor ne istaec fortitudo in nervum erumpat denique,

    will lay you by the heels, bring you into durance, Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 10; 4, 4, 15:

    eximere de nervo aliquem,

    Liv. 6, 15, 9:

    misit in nervum,

    Vulg. Jer. 20, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Nerve, vigor, force, power, strength:

    digna res est ubi tu nervos intendas tuos,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20:

    onus... dignum, in quo omnes nervos aetatis industriaeque meae contenderem,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 12, 35:

    omnibus nervis mihi contendendum est, ut, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 56, §

    130: opibus ac nervis ad perniciem suam uti,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 20; Cic. Phil. 5, 12, 32:

    nervi belli pecunia,

    id. ib. 5, 2, 5:

    vectigalia nervos esse rei publicae,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 7, 17:

    legionum nervos incidere,

    id. Phil. 12, 3, 8:

    poëtae molliunt animos, nervos omnes virtutis elidunt,

    id. Tusc. 2, 11, 27:

    video, fore nervis opus sapientiāque tuā,

    id. Fam. 3, 10, 1:

    loci inhaerentes in nervis causarum,

    intimately connected with them, id. de Or. 3, 27, 106:

    nervi conjurationis,

    the leaders, Liv. 7, 39, 6.—
    B.
    In partic., of expression, force, energy:

    horum oratio neque nervos, neque aculeos oratorios ac forenses habet,

    Cic. Or. 19, 62; cf. id. de Or. 3, 21, 80:

    nervi in dicendo,

    id. ib. 2, 22, 91:

    sectantem levia nervi Deficiunt,

    Hor. A. P. 26.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nervus

  • 18 destringo

    dē-stringo, strīnxī, strictum, ere
    1) срывать, обрывать (bacam myrti Col; frondem O); сдёргивать, стягивать ( tunicam ab umeris Ph)
    2) отнимать (destringi aliquid bonis PJ)
    4) гладить, поглаживать (d. se PM); слегка задевать, касаться (d. aequora alis O; d. pectus sagittā O; destricta lēvi vulnere cutis Sen)
    5) изливать ( amaritudinem PM); обрушивать ( severitatem suam in aliquem Sen); злобно критиковать, разносить (scripta alicujus Ph; aliquem mordaci carmine O)

    Латинско-русский словарь > destringo

  • 19 excido

    I ex-cido, cidī, —, ere [ cado ]
    1)
    а) падать (equo Sen; in flumen L)
    3) исчезать, пропадать ( spes excĭdit O)
    excĭdit omnis constantia attonĭtis Pt — (мы) были так поражены, что вся наша решимость пропала
    memoria alicujus rei excĭdit L или aliquid excidit de memoria L (ex animo L или animo V, O) — что-л. изглаживается из памяти (забывается)
    non excidit mihi me id fecisse C — я не забыл, что сделал это
    non e. ab aevo Prp — стать достоянием вечности, остаться навеки в памяти потомства
    4) вырваться, освободиться ( vinculis V); перен. выскальзывать, ускользать ( a digitis O)
    verbum alicui или ex ore alicujus excĭdit C — слово сорвалось с чьих-л. уст
    6) терять, утрачивать, лишаться (e. ex familia Pl; de regno L или QC; uxore Ter)
    e. formula Sen, Su ( = cadĕre causā) — проиграть (судебное) дело
    7) отклониться, разойтись ( ab aliquo LM)
    8) переходить, перерождаться ( in vitium H)
    II excīdo, cīdī, cīsum, ere [ex + caedo ]
    1) вырубать, выламывать ( lapides e terra C); срубать ( arborem C); высекать ( columnas rupibus V); продолбить, прорыть (montem Su; saxum C); прорубать, прокладывать ( vias inter montes PM); выкраивать, вырезать ( peltam V); отрезать (alicui linguam C, Pt); отрубать (alicui caput PM etc.)
    2) (тж. e. genitalia Sen и virilitatem O) кастрировать ( aliquem M)
    3) разорять ( urbes C); опустошать ( agros VP); разбивать, взламывать ( portas Cs); разрушать (murum H; domos C); уничтожать, истреблять (exercitum VP; gentem Teutonum VP)
    4) искоренять, подавлять (măla, vitia C, Sen etc.); вычеркнуть, изъять, исключить (aliquid ex animo C; aliquem numero civium PJ)

    Латинско-русский словарь > excido

  • 20 venio

    vēnī, ventum, īre
    1) приходить, приезжать, прибывать (domum ad aliquem C; Romam L; larem ad nostrum Ctl)
    scribere, quod in buccam venit погов. C — писать, что приходит в голову
    2) подходить, доходить ( usque ad mare L); подступать ( cum exercitu ad urbem L)
    3) доходить, достигать
    4) (о времени) приходить, наступать
    cura venientis anni C — забота о наступающем (будущем) годе, но
    anni venientes H — годы возмужалости, зрелости ( в отличие от anni recedentes)
    6) попадать, входить, вонзаться ( sagitta venit V); проходить насквозь ( per ilia vēnit arundo V)
    7) всходить, подниматься ( segetes veniunt V); расти, вырастать ( arbores suā sponte veniunt V)
    8) становиться, оказываться
    in potestatem Cs (in manūs C) alicujus v. — попадать во власть кого-л.
    in periculum Cs (in discrimen C) v. — оказаться в опасности
    in consuetudinem v. C — входить в привычку, становиться употребительным
    in consuetudinem proverbii (in prpverbium) v. L — войти в пословицу
    v. alicui in amicitiam Cs — подружиться с кем-л.
    in odium alicui v. C — навлечь на себя чью-л. ненависть
    in partem alicujus rei v. C — принять участие в чём-либо
    ad condicionem alicujus v. C — принять чьи-л. условия
    v. in и ad possessionem Dig — вступать во владение
    hereditas alicui venit C — наследство достаётся кому-л.
    9) показываться, появляться (sol venit H; lacrimae venerunt V)
    10) происходить, проистекать, возникать
    de aliquā gente v. V — происходить из какого-л. рода
    11) случаться, приключаться
    haec ubi veniunt C — если это, произойдёт
    12) выпадать на долю, доставаться
    aliquid sorte alicui venit L — что-л. кому-либо досталось но жребию
    13) переходить, приступать ( ut a fabulis ad facta veniamus C)

    Латинско-русский словарь > venio

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  • FIGERE — I. FIGERE Signa phrasis militaris Romanorum de qua vide infra in voce Vexillum. II. FIGERE apud Propert. l. 2. Eleg. 13. v. 23. Haec igitur mihi sint lepores audacia molles, Excipere et structo figere avem calamo: est devincire ac ligare, et… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

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