-
21 LOPT
n.1) air, atmosphere, sky (skein sól, ok var lítt a l. komin); l. var mikit til jarðar at falla, it was a great height to fall down; l. ok lögr, sky and sea; á l., aloft, into the air; bera (fœra) á l., to spread abroad; hlaupa í l. upp, to leap up into the air; liggja í l. upp, to lie face uppermost; á lopti, aloft, in the air, on high; taka spjót á lopti, to catch a spear as it flies;2) loft, upper room (Gunnar svaf í lopti einu í skálanum);3) balcony (hann hleypr ofan ór loptinu á strætit).* * *n.:1. [Ulf. luftus = ἀήρ; A. S. lyft; Scot. and Old Engl. lift; Engl. a-loft; O. H. G. and Germ. luft], the air, Eluc. 19, Skálda 174: the air, atmosphere, the sky, heaven, lopt vindlaust, Edda 4; skein sól, ok var lítt á lopt komin, Ld. 36; sól er á góðu lopti, high in the sky, Bs. ii. 111; þeir heyrðu klukku-hljóð í loptið upp, Fms. vi. 63, Hdl. 41, Vsp. 29: lopt var mikit ( a great height) til jarðar at falla, Fb. ii. 389: allit., lopt ok lögr, Skm. 6; lýsti af höndum hennar bæði í lopt ok á lög, Edda 22; renna lopt ok lög, 70; hvat manna sá er með gullhjálminn er ríðr lopt ok lög, segja at hann á furðu góðan hest, 56:—plur., inn þver loptin, Bret. 58; hann skapaði himin ok jörð ok loptin, Edda; hann blæss eitri ok dreifir lopt öll ok lög, 41; loptin neðri, Lil. 27; loptin sungu, 34; hverfðr utan um lopt öll, Fas.2. adverb. phrases; á lopt, aloft, into the sky; hlaupa í lopt upp, io leap up into the air, Nj. 84; hefja e-t á lopt, to hold up aloft, extol, Róm. 308, Bs. i. 284, Finnb. 296; bregða á lopt, Eg. 123; bera (færa) á lopt, to spread abroad, Fms. xi. 287, Fas. i. 363, Bs. i. 133, Fs. 9; horfa, liggja í lopt upp (or upp í lopt), to lie face uppermost, opp. to á grúfu, Sturl. iii. 282: á lopti, aloft in the air, on high, hovering; taka spjótið á lopti, to catch a spear flying, Nj. 84; hann vá svá skjótt með sverði, at þrjú þóttu á lopti at sjá, 29, Þkv. 10.3. air, space; hann flaug um alla lása ok gat hvergi lopt fundit svá at hann mætti inn komask, Fb. i. 276.COMPDS: lopthræddr, loptmegin, loptmjöðm, loptríki, loptvægi.B. [Engl., Scot., and Dan. loft], a loft, upper room, also of houses built on piles (stafir), and thus lifted from the ground; this may well be the primitive sense, from which that of air, sky may be derived through the notion that the heavens were a many-storied ceiling, see the remarks s. v. himinn; often used of the bedroom in old dwellings; en er þeir kómu upp á loptriðit sá þeir at loptið var opit, Eg. 236, Fms. ii. 5; þú skalt liggja í lopti hjá mér í nótt … ok læsti hón þcgar loptinu innan, Nj. 6, 7; til lopts þess er Erlingr svaf í, Ó. H. 116; í annan enda hússins var lopt uppi á þvertrjám …, fóru þeir Arnljótr upp á loptið ok lögðusk þar til svefns, 153, Nj. 199; lopt þat er þar er yfir útidyrum, Eb. 118; þeir gengu til svefns ok upp í loptið, Fs. 85; Gunnarr svaf í lopti einu í skálanum, Nj. 114; var Fjölni fylgt til herbergis í hit næsta lopt, Hkr. i. 17; lopts dyrr, the loft doors, Sturl. ii. 94, Fas. iii. 500; lopts gat, an opening in a floor, trap-door.II. a balcony; þeir Þorbjörn vörðusk ór lopti einu, Orkn. 443; hann var skotinn í lopti einu, Fms. vii. 245; tók konungr sér herbergi í lopti einu, Ó. H. 105: in mod. usage of the ceilings or floors in many-storied houses.COMPDS: loptdyrr, lopteldr, loptgluggr, lopthús, lopthöll, loptrið, loptskemma, loptstofa, loptsvalir. -
22 окно (кабины)
window
- (отверстие отвода/подвода газа или жидкости) — port
- в гильзе (золотника) — port in sleeve
the slide valve and ported sleeve assy.
- в облачности — cloud gap, hole in clouds
-, впускное (цилиндра пд) — intake port
-, выхлопное (цилиндра пд) — exhaust port
- отбора воздуха (от двиг.) — engine air bleed port
- отсека передней стойки шасси, смотровое — nosewheel compartment /well/ view window
окно находится перед центральным пультом в полу кабины экипажа. — the vindow is located just aft of the pilot's control pedestal in the flight compartment floor.
- перепуска воздуха (компрессора) — compressor bleed port
- подпитки (двигателя воздухом, со створками внутреннего отклонения) — supplementary air door (opening inward)
- реверса — cascade vanes opening
-, смотровое — inspection hole
- установки цилиндра (на картере пд) — cylinder pad (on crankcase)
- цилиндра — cylinder port
- цифровой индикации — numerical display window number 01 appears in the to waypoint window.Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > окно (кабины)
-
23 отверстие
1) General subject: V-door (окно вышки в форме перевёрнутой буквы V, которое находится напротив лебёдки и над стеллажом для труб на буровой установке. Это отверстие (дверь) используется для перетаскивания бурильных труб обсадных труб со стеллажа на пол буровой), aperture, boring, breach, break, ear, gab, gape, hole, mesh (решета, грохота), open, opening, orifice, perforation, piercing, porthole, thirl, vent2) Computers: slot4) Biology: hole (проделанное в древесине насекомыми), osteole, ostiole5) Naval: leak6) Medicine: fenestra, foramen ( pl foramina), gap, hiatus, introitus (напр. влагалища), meatus, ostium (вход в полый орган или канал), passage, pore, porus, stoma, trema, apertura, Orificium7) Military: inlet8) Engineering: bore (образованное сверлом), hatchway (гидротехнического сооружения), housing, loop, mouth, perforation (перфорационное), port, port hole, through (грохота, сита), vent (выпускное), ventage (выпускное), window9) Agriculture: slit, throat (сростнолепестного цветка), waterway (щитовой плотины, регулятора)12) Railway term: bore (расточенное или рассверленное), loop hole13) Automobile industry: bore (расточенное или рассверлённое), (основное) hole (в системе допусков и посадок), hole (на дороге), jaw (крюка), vent hole, ventage14) Architecture: hatch15) Mining: air funnel16) Forestry: bore (расточное или рассверлённое)18) Music: fingerhole19) Textile: placketing (в одежде)20) Electronics: pinhole21) Oil: hole (для впуска и выпуска газа или жидкости), opening (для впуска и выпуска газа или жидкости), orifice (для впуска и выпуска газа или жидкости), port (для впуска и выпуска газа или жидкости), port-hole23) Silicates: opening (печи, мельницы), port (печи), vent (входное или выходное)25) Polymers: eyelet26) Automation: mortise, (проходное) passage way, receptacle, tewel27) Robots: hole (для вставления детали)28) Arms production: pintle hole29) Oceanography: aperture (в планктонной сетке)31) General subject: port (для впуска/выпуска)32) Aviation medicine: access port (для доступа), vent (дренажное, вентиляционное)33) Makarov: aperture( Conularia, Foraminifera, Mollusca) (о конуляриях, фораминиферах, моллюсках), bore (высверленное), boring (просверленное), breaking, cutoff, embrasure, mesh (сетки, сита, грохота), pass through, rent, scuttle, vent (впускное или выпускное), vent (выпускное, выходное), ventage (впускное или выпускное), waterway (щитовой плотины, регулятора и т.п.) -
24 решётка
f—FRA grille f d’aérationDEU Lüftungsgitter nITA griglia f d'aerazionePLN siatka f wywietrznikaRUS решётка f вентиляторасм. поз. 1820 на,
—FRA grille fDEU Lüftungsgitter nENG meshITA sportello m ribaltabile a grigliaPLN siatka f otworu wentylacyjnegoRUS решётка f вентиляционного люкасм. поз. 1373 на—FRA grille f fixeDEU Lüftungsgitter n, festesENG fixed grillITA piastra f fissa con finestrinePLN kratka f wywietrznika, stałaRUS решётка f дефлекторасм. поз. 2500 нарешётка канала принудительной вентиляции
—FRA grille f de bouche d’airENG hot air ventITA griglia f della bocca dell'ariaPLN wlot m powietrza ciepłegoRUS решётка f канала принудительной вентиляциисм. поз. 1913 нарешётка пола (металлическая или деревянная)
—FRA grille f de plancher (en fer ou en lattis)DEU Fußbodenrost nITA grigliato m del pavimentoPLN krata f podłogowa (stalowa lub drewniana)RUS решётка f пола (металлическая или деревянная)решётка, вентиляционная
—FRA persienne fDEU Lüftungsgitter nITA persiana fPLN krata fRUS решётка f, вентиляционнаясм. поз. 1369 наFRA trappe f ajouréeDEU Wabenblech nITA sportello m ribaltabile a grigliaPLN żaluzja fRUS решётка f, вентиляционнаясм. поз. 1376 наFRA aspirateur m d’air (orifice d’aspiration)DEU Luftsauger m, Unterteil nITA presa f d'aria per la ventilazionePLN nawietrznik mRUS решётка f, вентиляционнаясм. поз. 2508 нарешётка, дверная, деревянная
—FRA porte f grillagéeENG wire-mesh doorITA porta f con grigliePLN zastawa f drzwiowaRUS решётка f, дверная, деревяннаясм. поз. 1581 нарешётка, напольная
—FRA caillebotis mDEU Fußbodenrost mENG gratingITA grigliato mPLN krata f podłogowaRUS решётка f, напольнаясм. поз. 1825 нарешётка, напольная, откидная
—FRA caillebotis m relevableDEU Fußbodenrost m, hochklappbarerITA grigliato m sollevabilePLN krata f podłogowa podnośnaRUS решётка f, напольная, откиднаясм. поз. 1880 на,
решётка, неподвижная
—FRA ouverture f grillagéeDEU Gitter n, festesITA sportello m con grigliaPLN krata f stalaRUS решётка f, неподвижнаясм. поз. 1584 нарешётка, откидная
—FRA grille f articuléeDEU Lüftungsgitter n, klappbaresENG hinged gratingITA sportello m a grata ribaltabilePLN krata f odchylnaRUS решётка f, откиднаясм. поз. 1871 на -
25 препятствовать
. задерживать; затруднять; значительно замедлять; мешать; не препятствовать; ничто не может препятствовать; предотвращать•An excess of alkali in the solution will retard the formation of HOCl.
•This hindered (or interfered with) lathe operation.
•The oil pockets impede (or retard) the flow of air.
•Sodium nitrate inhibits corrosion of underwater structures.
•This concentration of sugar is sufficient to inhibit the growth of most microorganisms.
•An interlocking mechanism prevents (or keeps) the discharge door being opened (or prevents the opening of the discharge door).
•There are no obstacles to obstruct movement.
•The use of optics in a computer was hindered by the lack of a suitable optical memory.
•The ions are inhibited from moving towards the photocathode by collisions with the walls.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > препятствовать
-
26 boca
f.1 mouth.boca arriba/abajo face up/down(respiración) boca a boca mouth-to-mouth resuscitationhacer el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, to give somebody the kiss of life2 mouth (entrada) (de botella, túnel).boca del estómago pit of the stomachboca de incendios fire hydrantboca de riego hydrant3 muzzle, fauces, maw.4 hors d'oeuvre.5 os.* * *1 ANATOMÍA mouth2 (de río) mouth3 (abertura) entrance, opening\abrir boca to whet one's appetitehacer boca to whet one's appetiteandar en boca de todos to be the talk of the town, be on everyone's lipsarreglarse la boca to have one's teeth seen toboca abajo face downwardsboca arriba face upwardscallarse la boca to shut up, shut one's mouthcorrer de boca en boca to be the talk of the town, be common knowledgeen boca cerrada no entran moscas silence is goldenhacérsele la boca agua a alguien to make somebody's mouth waterme lo has quitado de la boca you've taken the words right out of my mouthno abrir boca not to say a wordno decir esta boca es mía not to say a wordpor la boca muere el pez silence is goldenboca a boca kiss of life, mouth-to-mouth resuscitationboca de incendios fire hydrantboca de riego hydrantboca del estómago pit of the stomach* * *noun f.- boca arriba* * *1. SF1) (Anat) mouth¡cállate la boca! — * shut up! *, shut your mouth! **
boca de mar — (Culin) crab stick
2)• en boca de, suena extraño en boca de un socialista — it sounds odd coming from a socialist
•
por boca de — throughlo sabemos por boca de los propios autores del delito — we know so from the people responsible for the crime
3)- coserse la boca- dar bocade boca en boca —
de boca para afuera —
eso lo dice de boca para afuera — he's just saying that, that's what he says (but he doesn't mean it)
irse la boca a algn —
llenársele la boca a algn —
- partir la boca a algna pedir de boca —
4) (=abertura, entrada) [de túnel, cueva, vasija] mouth; [de tonel] bunghole; [de puerto] entrance; [de arma] muzzlea boca de jarro —
disparar a boca de jarro — to shoot point-blank, shoot at close range
boca de metro — underground o (EEUU) subway entrance
boca de mina — pithead, mine entrance
boca de río — river mouth, estuary
5) [de vino] flavour, flavor (EEUU)6) [de crustáceo] pincer7) [de herramienta] cutting edge8)boca de dragón — (Bot) snapdragon
9) (Inform) slot10) pl bocas (=personas) mouths2. SM1)boca a boca, aplicar o hacer o practicar el boca a boca a algn — to give sb mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, give sb the kiss of life
2) ** [de cárcel] screw **, warder* * *1)a) (Anat, Zool) mouthtener la boca seca/pastosa — to have a dry/furry mouth
b) (en locs)boca abajo/arriba — <dormir/echarse> on one's stomach/back
uno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura — you don't expect to hear such words from (the mouth of) a priest
en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips; el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge; por boca de: la organización ha dejado claro por boca de su secretario general... the organization has made it clear through its general secretary...; lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister; abrir la boca to open one's mouth; mejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shut; andar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was spreading like wildfire; a pedir de boca just fine; todo salió a pedir de boca everything turned out just fine; callar(se) la boca to shut up; en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shut; cerrarle or taparle la boca a alguien to keep somebody quiet, shut somebody up (colloq); hablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions (o ideas etc) parrot fashion; hacer or abrir boca (fam) to whet the o one's appetite; hacerle el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody the kiss of life; hacérsele la boca agua a alguien (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water; llenársele la boca a alguien con algo (fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surname; meterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands; no decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word; no tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name (AmE); (oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-dark; quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted; quitarle algo a alguien de la boca to take the words (right) out of somebody's mouth; ser pura boca (Chi fam) to be all talk; tener una boquita de piñón (fam) to have a little mouth; en boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it (colloq); por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerous; quien or el que tiene boca se equivoca — (fam) to err is human
c) ( persona)d) (Vin) flavor*••• Cultural note:A neighborhood on the Riachuelo River in Buenos Aires, near the mouth of the River Plate. It was the city's first port, where Genoese immigrants settled in the early twentieth century. Its brightly painted wooden houses with corrugated iron roofs make it a major tourist destination* * *= mouth, gob, muzzle.Nota: De un arma de fuego.Ex. He was drumming on his desk with exasperated fingers, his mouth quirked at the corners, as if saying: 'Wriggle out of that!'.Ex. I just smiled and told him to naff off cos short of punching him in the gob what can you do?.Ex. She looked up and saw the muzzle of a rifle pointed at her.----* ¡punto en boca! = not a word to anyone!.* a boca de jarro = at close range.* abrir la boca = open + Posesivo + mouth.* andar de boca en boca = be the talk of the town.* a pedir de boca = without a hitch.* boca 7 dejar un sabor amargo en la boca = leave + a bitter aftertaste.* boca abajo = upside-down.* boca de alcantarilla = manhole.* boca de colector = manhole.* boca de incendios = fire hydrant.* boca del estómago, la = pit of the stomach, the.* boca de sumidero = manhole.* boca reseca = dry mouth.* cielo de la boca, el = roof of the mouth, the.* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* con el corazón en la boca = on tenterhooks.* de boca en boca = word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.* decir con la boca llena = say in + full confidence.* dejar (un) buen sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un grato sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un mal sabor de boca = leave + a bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* de + Posesivo + propia boca = straight from the horse's mouth.* echar espuma por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* echar espumarajos por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* hablar con la boca llena = speak with + Posesivo + mouth full, talk with + Posesivo + mouth full.* hacerse la boca agua = make + Posesivo + mouth water.* hacer una mueca con la boca = twitch + Posesivo + mouth.* herpes de la boca = fever blister, cold sore.* mal sabor de boca = bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* mantener la boca cerrada = keep + Posesivo + mouth shut.* meterse en la boca del lobo = come into + the lion's den.* negro como boca de lobo = pitch-black.* oír de la boca de = hear + from the lips of.* oscuro como boca de lobo = pitch-black, pitch-dark.* para abrir boca = as a kind of + appetiser.* poner las cartas boca arriba = lay + Posesivo + cards on the table, put + Posesivo + cards on the table.* por boca de = by word of mouth.* ¡punto en boca! = mum's the word!.* ¡punto en boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* que hace la boca agua = mouth-watering.* que se carga por la boca = muzzle-loading.* que se derrite en la boca = mellow [mellower -comp., mellowest -sup.].* respiración boca a boca = kiss of life.* saber de buena boca = have + it on good word.* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.* salud de la boca = oral health.* úlcera de la boca = canker sore.* * *1)a) (Anat, Zool) mouthtener la boca seca/pastosa — to have a dry/furry mouth
b) (en locs)boca abajo/arriba — <dormir/echarse> on one's stomach/back
uno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura — you don't expect to hear such words from (the mouth of) a priest
en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips; el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge; por boca de: la organización ha dejado claro por boca de su secretario general... the organization has made it clear through its general secretary...; lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister; abrir la boca to open one's mouth; mejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shut; andar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was spreading like wildfire; a pedir de boca just fine; todo salió a pedir de boca everything turned out just fine; callar(se) la boca to shut up; en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shut; cerrarle or taparle la boca a alguien to keep somebody quiet, shut somebody up (colloq); hablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions (o ideas etc) parrot fashion; hacer or abrir boca (fam) to whet the o one's appetite; hacerle el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody the kiss of life; hacérsele la boca agua a alguien (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water; llenársele la boca a alguien con algo (fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surname; meterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands; no decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word; no tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name (AmE); (oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-dark; quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted; quitarle algo a alguien de la boca to take the words (right) out of somebody's mouth; ser pura boca (Chi fam) to be all talk; tener una boquita de piñón (fam) to have a little mouth; en boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it (colloq); por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerous; quien or el que tiene boca se equivoca — (fam) to err is human
c) ( persona)d) (Vin) flavor*••• Cultural note:A neighborhood on the Riachuelo River in Buenos Aires, near the mouth of the River Plate. It was the city's first port, where Genoese immigrants settled in the early twentieth century. Its brightly painted wooden houses with corrugated iron roofs make it a major tourist destination* * *= mouth, gob, muzzle.Nota: De un arma de fuego.Ex: He was drumming on his desk with exasperated fingers, his mouth quirked at the corners, as if saying: 'Wriggle out of that!'.
Ex: I just smiled and told him to naff off cos short of punching him in the gob what can you do?.Ex: She looked up and saw the muzzle of a rifle pointed at her.* ¡punto en boca! = not a word to anyone!.* a boca de jarro = at close range.* abrir la boca = open + Posesivo + mouth.* andar de boca en boca = be the talk of the town.* a pedir de boca = without a hitch.* boca 7 dejar un sabor amargo en la boca = leave + a bitter aftertaste.* boca abajo = upside-down.* boca de alcantarilla = manhole.* boca de colector = manhole.* boca de incendios = fire hydrant.* boca del estómago, la = pit of the stomach, the.* boca de sumidero = manhole.* boca reseca = dry mouth.* cielo de la boca, el = roof of the mouth, the.* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* con el corazón en la boca = on tenterhooks.* de boca en boca = word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.* decir con la boca llena = say in + full confidence.* dejar (un) buen sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un grato sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un mal sabor de boca = leave + a bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* de + Posesivo + propia boca = straight from the horse's mouth.* echar espuma por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* echar espumarajos por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* hablar con la boca llena = speak with + Posesivo + mouth full, talk with + Posesivo + mouth full.* hacerse la boca agua = make + Posesivo + mouth water.* hacer una mueca con la boca = twitch + Posesivo + mouth.* herpes de la boca = fever blister, cold sore.* mal sabor de boca = bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* mantener la boca cerrada = keep + Posesivo + mouth shut.* meterse en la boca del lobo = come into + the lion's den.* negro como boca de lobo = pitch-black.* oír de la boca de = hear + from the lips of.* oscuro como boca de lobo = pitch-black, pitch-dark.* para abrir boca = as a kind of + appetiser.* poner las cartas boca arriba = lay + Posesivo + cards on the table, put + Posesivo + cards on the table.* por boca de = by word of mouth.* ¡punto en boca! = mum's the word!.* ¡punto en boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* que hace la boca agua = mouth-watering.* que se carga por la boca = muzzle-loading.* que se derrite en la boca = mellow [mellower -comp., mellowest -sup.].* respiración boca a boca = kiss of life.* saber de buena boca = have + it on good word.* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.* salud de la boca = oral health.* úlcera de la boca = canker sore.* * *Ano te metas eso en la boca don't put that in your mouthtener la boca seca/pastosa to have a dry/furry mouthte huele la boca a ajo your breath smells of garlictengo que ir a arreglarme la boca I have to go and get my teeth seen to o fixedno hables con la boca llena don't speak with your mouth fullcomo no te calles te voy a partir la boca if you don't shut up I'll smash your face in ( colloq)pide por esa boca ( fam); just ask o all you have to do is ask¡esa boca …! language …!blando/duro de boca ( Equ) soft/hard mouthed2 ( en locs):boca abajo/arriba: échate boca abajo lie on your stomach o frontduerme boca arriba he sleeps on his backpuso los naipes boca arriba she laid the cards face upde boca de fromlo supimos de boca de las mismas personas implicadas we heard it from the horse's mouthuno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura you don't expect to hear such words from the mouth of o from a priesten boca de: términos de la psicología que están en boca de todo el mundo psychology terms which are part of everyday speechla pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lipsse enteró cuando ya el escándalo andaba en boca de todos by the time he heard about the scandal it was already common knowledge, everybody was talking about the scandal by the time he found out about itpor boca de: la organización ha dejado claro, por boca de su secretario general … the organization has made it clear, through the general secretary …lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sisterabrir la boca to open one's mouthabra más la boca, por favor open (your mouth) wider pleasemejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shutno abrió la boca en toda la noche he didn't open his mouth all eveningandar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was by now common knowledgedesde que se enrolló con él anda de boca en boca since she got involved with him she's set a lot of tongues waggingsu nombre anda de boca en boca her name is on everybody's lipsa pedir de boca just finetodo saldrá a pedir de boca everything will turn out just the way you want it to o just finecallar(se) la boca to shut up¡cállate la boca! shut up! ( colloq), shut your face o trap! (sl)en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shutcerrarle or taparle la boca a algn to keep sb quiet, shut sb up ( colloq)con la boca chica or pequeña: lo dijo con la boca chica he didn't mean it o he said it insincerely o he said it without meaning itcoserse la boca: yo te lo digo pero te coses la boca I'll tell you but you have to keep quiet about it o ( colloq) keep it under your hatde (la) boca para afuera: nos apoya de (la) boca para afuera he supports us in name only, he says he supports uses radical sólo de (la) boca para afuera he pays lip service to radicalismhablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions ( o ideas etc) parrot fashionhacer or abrir boca ( fam); to whet the o one's appetitehacérsele la boca agua a algn or ( AmL) hacérsele agua la boca a algn: se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth waterllenársele la boca a algn con algo ( fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surnamemeterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands, put one's head in the lion's mouthno decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word o open his mouthno tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name ( AmE), they haven't got two brass farthings to rub together ( BrE)(oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-darkquedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o ( colloq) flabbergastedquitarle algo a algn de la boca to take the words (right) out of sb's mouthquitarse algo de la boca: se lo quita todo de la boca para que sus hijos estudien he goes o does without in order to pay for his children's educationser pura boca ( Chi fam): eso de sus viajes es pura boca all that stuff about his travels is all talk o is just a lot of hot airtener algo/a algn siempre en la boca to go on o harp on about sth/sb ( colloq)tener una boquita de piñón ( fam); to have a little mouthen boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it ( colloq)por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerousquien or el que tiene boca se equivoca ( fam); to err is human3(persona): muchas bocas comen de ese trabajo that work provides a living for a lot of peopletiene muchas bocas que alimentar she has a lot of mouths to feed4 ( Vin) tasteB1 (de un buzón) slot2 (de un túnel) mouth, entrance3 (de un puerto) entrance4 (de una vasija, botella) rimCompuestos:● boca de dragón or (Ur) saposnapdragonla falta de nafta se presentó en muchas bocas de expendio there was a shortage of gasoline ( AmE) o ( BrE) petrol at many filling stationsfire hydrant, fireplug ( AmE)( fam); pit of the stomachhydrant* * *
boca sustantivo femenino
1a) (Anat, Zool) mouthb) ( en locs)◊ boca abajo/arriba ‹dormir/echarse› on one's stomach/back;
puso los naipes boca arriba she laid the cards face up;
en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips;
el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge;
por boca de from;
lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister;
a pedir de boca just fine;
hacerle el boca a boca a algn to give sb the kiss of life;
hacérsele la boca agua a algn (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water;
quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted
2 ( de buzón) slot;
( de túnel) mouth, entrance;
( de puerto) entrance;
(de vasija, botella) rim;
boca del estómago (fam) pit of the stomach;
boca de metro or (RPl) subte subway entrance (AmE), underground o tube station entrance (BrE)
boca sustantivo femenino
1 mouth
2 (entrada) entrance
boca de metro, entrance to the tube o underground station
boca de riego, hydrant
el boca a boca, kiss of life o mouth-to-mouth respiration
♦ Locuciones: figurado andar de boca en boca, to be the talk of the town
familiar ¡cierra la boca!, shut up!
familiar hacerse la boca agua: cuando ve un bombón se le hace la boca agua, his mouth waters every time he sees a chocolate
írsele la fuerza por la boca, to be all talk (and no action)
familiar meterse en la boca del lobo, to put one's head in the lion's mouth
figurado salir a pedir de boca, to turn out perfectly
boca abajo, face down(ward)
boca arriba, face up(ward)
con la boca abierta, open-mouthed: nos dejó a todos con la boca abierta, she left us flabbergasted
' boca' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amordazar
- callar
- chiflar
- cielo
- decir
- difusor
- difusora
- enjuagarse
- frenética
- frenético
- fruncir
- llaga
- loba
- lobo
- negra
- negro
- palabra
- pastosa
- pastoso
- pedir
- pico
- reseca
- reseco
- respiración
- revés
- sabor
- tararear
- tener
- abierto
- acostar
- agua
- arreglar
- calentura
- cerrado
- cerrar
- comer
- enchuecar
- enjuagar
- entreabierto
- herpes
- ir
- jeta
- limpiar
- llenar
- mordaza
- morro
- seco
- sensual
- sensualidad
- silbido
English:
abscess
- better
- black
- cut
- dislodge
- face
- fire hydrant
- froth
- gob
- hydrant
- kiss
- mouth
- muzzle
- open
- parched
- pit
- pitch-black
- pitch-dark
- prone
- puff
- rinse
- roof
- spout
- stomach
- tongue
- upward
- upwards
- wash out
- water
- wide
- word
- word-of-mouth
- belch
- do
- down
- drool
- foam
- hum
- man
- mum
- nozzle
- pipe
- purse
- put
- roll
- sewer
- spoon
- take
- ulcer
- up
* * *♦ nf1. [de persona, animal] mouth;una boca más para alimentar one more mouth to feed;me he arreglado la boca por muy poco dinero I had my teeth seen to for a very reasonable price;te huele la boca a tabaco your breath smells of tobacco;boca abajo face down;no es aconsejable poner a los bebés boca abajo it's best not to lie babies on their front;boca arriba face up;ronca más cuando duerme boca arriba he snores more when he sleeps on his back;poner las cartas boca arriba to turn one's cards face up;este paseo me ha abierto boca this walk has whetted my appetite;Figno abrió la boca he didn't open his mouth, he didn't say a word;será mejor que no abras la boca it would be best if you didn't say anything;si te hace falta algo, pide por esa boca if you need anything, just say so o ask;buscar la boca a alguien to draw sb out;Famsiempre que hay problemas calla la boca whenever there are problems, he keeps very quiet;apareció en público para cerrar la boca a quienes lo daban por muerto he appeared in public in order to silence everyone who thought he was dead;de boca: de boca promete mucho, pero luego no hace nada he's all talk, he makes a lot of promises, but then he never keeps them;es muy valiente, pero de boca he's all mouth;de boca de: sorprendió escuchar insultos de boca de un obispo it was surprising to hear insults from the lips of a bishop;lo escuchamos de boca de los protagonistas we heard it (straight) from the horse's mouth;Famlo dice con la boca chica he doesn't really mean it;hablar por boca de ganso to repeat what one has heard;hacer boca: dimos un paseo para hacer boca we went for a walk to work up an appetite;cuando paso delante de una pastelería, se me hace la boca agua whenever I go past a cake shop, my mouth starts to water;irse de la boca to let the cat out of the bag;se fue de la boca he let the cat out of the bag;lo han detenido porque su cómplice se ha ido de la boca he has been arrested because his accomplice gave him away;meterse en la boca del lobo to put one's head into the lion's mouth;este cuarto está oscuro como la boca del lobo this room is pitch-black;no decir esta boca es mía not to open one's mouth;no tienen nada que llevarse a la boca they don't have a crust to eat;Fampartir la boca a alguien to smash sb's face in;salir/ir a pedir de boca to turn out/to go perfectly;poner algo en boca de alguien to attribute sth to sb;por boca de: [m5]el gobierno, por boca de su portavoz… the government, through its spokesperson…;quedarse con la boca abierta to be left speechless;me lo has quitado de la boca you took the words right out of my mouth;tapar la boca a alguien to silence sb;su nombre no me viene ahora a la boca I can't think of her name right now;siempre dice lo primero que le viene a la boca he always says the first thing that comes into his head;en boca cerrada no entran moscas silence is golden;por la boca muere el pez silence is golden;quien tiene boca se equivoca to err is human, everybody makes mistakes2. [entrada] opening;[de botella, túnel] mouth; [de buzón] slot; [de cañón] muzzle; [de escenario] stage door; [de puerto] entrance;las bocas del Danubio the mouth of the Danube;Fama boca de jarro point-blankboca del estómago pit of the stomach; RP boca de expendio outlet;boca de fuego firearm;boca de gol goalmouth;boca de incendios hydrant;boca de riego hydrant;RP boca de subte Br tube o underground entrance, US subway entrance; RP boca de tormenta drain4. [filo] cutting edge5. [del vino] flavour♦ nmboca a boca mouth-to-mouth resuscitation;hacer el boca a boca a alguien to give sb mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, to give sb the kiss of life* * *f1 mouth;boca a boca mouth to mouth;hacer el boca a boca a alguien MED give s.o. mouth-to-mouth resuscitation;dejar con la boca abierta leave open-mouthed;quedarse con la boca abierta be dumbfounded, be open-mouthed with astonishment;se me hace la boca agua my mouth is watering;abrir ohacer boca whet one’s appetite;a pedir de boca perfectly;andar oir ocorrer de boca en boca circulate, go around;callar la boca shut up;estar en boca de todos be on everybody’s lips;de otro fam parrot someone else’s views;no decir esta boca es mía not say a word;meterse en la boca del lobo put one’s head in the lion’s mouth;taparle la boca a alguien fig keep s.o. quiet, famshut s.o. up;con la boca chica without much conviction;partirle la boca a alguien pop smash s.o.’s face in fam ;poner algo en boca de alguien attribute sth to s.o.;quitarle a alguien la palabra de la boca take the words right out of s.o.’s mouth;llenarse la boca (hablando) de fig talk of nothing but;quitarse algo de la boca fig go odo without sth, deny o.s. sth2 ZO crab claw* * *boca nf1) : mouth2)boca arriba : face up, on one's back3)boca abajo : face down, prone4)boca de riego : hydrant5)en boca de : according to* * *boca n1. (de persona, animal) mouth2. (entrada) entrancecuando pienso en la comida, se me hace la boca agua when I think about food, it makes my mouth water -
27 радиус
radius
- виража — radius of turn
- выхода из пикирования — pull-out radius
- действия (ла) — radius of action
половина расчетной дальности полета при безветрии. — half the range in still air.
- закругления углов (проема аварийного выхода) — corner radius
данный аварийный выход имеет прямоугольный проем с радиусами закругления углов не более 1/3 ширины выхода. — this emergency exit has а rectangular opening with corner radius not greater than 1/3 the width of the exit.
- земли, экваториальный — earth equatorial radius
- изгиба — bend radius
при установке трубопроводов следить, чтобы величина радиуса изгиба трубы была не менее пяти диаметров данной трубы. — when installing the tubing, allow bend radius of at least five times the tube diameter.
- крейсерского полета — cruising radius
дальность полета без последующей заправки при 25 % остатке топлива. — the distance an aircraft can travel before it necessary to refuel with a remaining or reserve fuel supply of 25 % of total fuel capacity.
- круга (разворота при рулении) — turning radius
- лопасти (возд. винта) — (propeller) blade radius
- несущего винта — (main) rotor radius
расстояние от конца лопасти до центра втулки при нулевом угле отклонения лопасти относительно вертикального шарнира и нулевом угле взмаха (свеса). — rotor radius is а distance of the blade tip from the rotor hub centre for zero lag angle and zero or built-in coning angle.
- поворота колеса — wheel turning radius
радиус круга, длина окружности которого равна пути, проходимому вперед колесом за один оборот. — radius of а circle whose circumference is equal to the distance moved forward by the wheel during a single revolution.
- полета — radius of action
максимальная дальность полета ла, обеспечивающая возвращение на свою базу (аэродром вылета) с остатком топлива порядка 25 % от полной заправки. — the maximum distance which an aircraft can fly and return to the base with a reserve fuel supply of 25 % of total fuel capacity.
- полета (с возвращением на свою базу, базу вылета) — radius of action (returning to the same base)
- полета (с возвращением на другую базу) — radius of action (returning to а different base)
- разворота — radius of turn
- разворота (при рулении) no внешним (наружным) колесам основной-опоры шасси, минимальный — minimum turning radius of main wheel (r2)
- разворота (при рулении) по внутренним колесам основной опоры шасси, минимальный — minimum turning radius (r1)
- разворота (при рулении) по наружной законцовке крыла, минимальный — minimum turning radius to clear wing tip (r4)
- разворота (при рулении) по переднему колесу, минимальный — minimum turning radius of nose wheel (r3)
- разворота самолета на земле, минимальный (по оси стойки шасси основной опоры, в сторону которой производится разворот) — minimum turning radius of inner main landing gear, minimum turning radius
-, тактический (полета) — radius of action
- угла проема (двери люка) — door opening corner radius
- штопора — radius of spin
на p. — at the radius
сечение лопасти на 1/3 радиуса. — blade cross section at 1/3 radius.
трещины в р. — cracks in radius
запиливать острую кромку no радиусу (5 мм) — file sharp edge to radius (of 5 mm)Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > радиус
-
28 sprung
m; -(e)s, Sprünge1. jump (auch SPORT UND EDV); (großer Sprung) auch leap; Turnen, über Pferd, Stabhochsprung: vault; Schwimmsport: dive; einen Sprung in die Luft machen jump into the air; zum Sprung ansetzen prepare to jump, gather oneself for a jump; ein weiter Sprung a long ( oder big) jump2. umg. (kurze Entfernung) es ist nur ein Sprung bis dorthin it’s only a stone’s throw from here, it’s just down the road ( oder [a]round the corner); bedingter Sprung EDV conditional branch ( oder jump)3. fig.: Sprung ins Ungewisse oder kalte Wasser leap in the dark; großer Sprung vorwärts great leap forward; ein großer Sprung nach vorn sein Entwurf etc.: be a great advance ( gegenüber on); einen Sprung machen take a leap; den Sprung wagen take the plunge; Sprünge machen in einer Rede etc.: jump from one subject to another, keep on changing the subject; damit kann er keine großen Sprünge machen he won’t be able to do much on that4. fig.: auf dem Sprung sein, etw. zu tun be about to do s.th., be on the point of doing s.th.; auf einen Sprung vorbeikommen umg. drop in ( bei on), pop [a]round (and see s.o.); sie ist immer auf dem Sprung umg. she’s always on the go ( oder hop)5. umg., fig.: jemandem auf die Sprünge kommen find s.o. out, get wise to s.o.(‘s tricks oder game); jemandem auf die Sprünge helfen help s.o. along; beruflich etc.: auch give s.o. a leg up (Am. a boost); dir werde ich auf die Sprünge helfen! iro. we’ll soon see about that!; jemandes Gedächtnis auf die Sprünge helfen jog s.o.’s memory6. (Riss) crack; (Materialfehler, auch im Edelstein) flaw; einen Sprung haben / bekommen be cracked ( oder flawed)/ get a crack ( oder flaw); einen Sprung in der Schüssel haben umg., fig. not be quite all there* * *der Sprung(Riss) spring; flaw; crack; chap; rift;(Satz) vault; spring; pounce; leap; jump* * *Sprụng [ʃprʊŋ]m -(e)s, -e['ʃprʏŋə]1) jump; (schwungvoll, fig = Gedankensprung) leap, jump; (= Hüpfer) skip; (auf einem Bein) hop; (= Satz) bound; (von Raubtier) pounce; (= Stabhochsprung) vault; (WASSERSPORT) divezum Sprung ansetzen (lit) — to get ready to jump etc; (fig) to get ready to pounce
auf dem Sprung sein or stehen, etw zu tun — to be about to do sth
immer auf dem Sprung sein (inf) — to be always on the go (inf)
jdm auf die Sprünge helfen (wohlwollend) — to give sb a (helping) hand; (drohend) to show sb what's what
2) (inf = kurze Strecke) stone's throw (inf)auf einen Sprung bei jdm vorbeikommen/-gehen — to drop in to see sb (inf)
3) (= Riss) crack; (= Kratzer) scratcheinen Sprung haben — to be cracked/scratched
5) (HUNT = Rudel) herd6) (AGR = Begattung) mounting* * *der1) ((of a ball etc) an act of springing back: With one bounce the ball went over the net.) bounce2) (a spring; a leap: He reached me in one bound.) bound3) (a split or break: There's a crack in this cup.) crack4) (a sudden rush or movement: The child made a dash for the door.) dash5) (an act of jumping: She crossed the stream in one jump.) jump6) (a jumping competition: the high jump.) jump7) (an act of leaping: The cat jumped from the roof and reached the ground in two leaps.) leap8) (an act of plunging; a dive: He took a plunge into the pool.) plunge9) (an act of pouncing; a sudden attack: The cat made a pounce at the bird.) pounce10) (a leap or sudden movement: The lion made a sudden spring on its prey.) spring11) (a leap aided by the hands or by a pole: With a vault he was over the fence and away.) vault* * *Sprung1<-[e]s, Sprünge>[ʃprʊŋ, pl ˈʃprʏŋə]m crackSprung2<-[e]s, Sprünge>[ʃprʊŋ, pl ˈʃprʏŋə]m1. (Satz) leap, jump, boundder Bock machte einen \Sprung in die Luft the ram bounded into the airzum \Sprung ansetzen to get ready to jump2. SPORT vault, jump3.▶ auf dem \Sprung sein to be about to leave [or go]▶ ein großer \Sprung nach vorn a giant leap forwards▶ jdm auf die Sprünge helfen to give sb a helping handwir müssen dir wohl erst auf die Sprünge helfen, was? looks like we need to help things along a bitna warte, wenn ich dir erst auf die Sprünge komme! just wait until I get a hold of you!▶ einen \Sprung in der Schüssel haben to not be quite right in the head* * *der; Sprung[e]s, Sprünge1) (auch Sport) jump; (schwungvoll) leap; (Satz) bound; (Sprung über das Pferd) vault; (Wassersport) dive; (fig.) leapsein Herz machte vor Freude einen Sprung — (fig.) his heart leapt for joy
ein [großer] Sprung nach vorn — (fig.) a [great] leap forward
keine großen Sprünge machen können — (fig. ugs.) not be able to afford many luxuries
auf einen Sprung — (fig. ugs.) for a few minutes
auf dem Sprung[e] sein — (fig. ugs.) be in a rush
2) (ugs.): (kurze Entfernung) stone's throw3) (Riß) crackeinen Sprung haben/bekommen — be cracked/crack
4) injemandem auf die Sprünge helfen — (ugs.) help somebody on his/her way
* * *…sprung m im subst1. im wörtl Sinn:Startsprung Schwimmsport: opening dive;Todessprung death leap;Sechsmetersprung six-metre (US -er) jump2. fig:Entwicklungssprung leap forward in development;Leistungssprung sudden big increase in performance* * *der; Sprung[e]s, Sprünge1) (auch Sport) jump; (schwungvoll) leap; (Satz) bound; (Sprung über das Pferd) vault; (Wassersport) dive; (fig.) leapsein Herz machte vor Freude einen Sprung — (fig.) his heart leapt for joy
ein [großer] Sprung nach vorn — (fig.) a [great] leap forward
keine großen Sprünge machen können — (fig. ugs.) not be able to afford many luxuries
auf einen Sprung — (fig. ugs.) for a few minutes
auf dem Sprung[e] sein — (fig. ugs.) be in a rush
2) (ugs.): (kurze Entfernung) stone's throw3) (Riß) crackeinen Sprung haben/bekommen — be cracked/crack
4) injemandem auf die Sprünge helfen — (ugs.) help somebody on his/her way
* * *-¨e m.branch n.(§ pl.: branches)crack n.fissure n.jerk n.jump n.seam n.skip n.spring n.transfer n. -
29 मुखम् _mukham
मुखम् [खन् अच् डित् धातोः पूर्वं मुट् च cf. Uṇ.5.2]1 The mouth (fig. also); प्रजासृजा यतः खातं तस्मादाहुर्मुखं बुधाः; ब्राह्मणो$स्य मुखमासीत् Ṛv.1.9.12; सभ्रूभङ्गं मुखमिव Me.24; त्वं मम मुखं भव V.1 'be my mouth or spokes- man'.-2 The face, countenance; परिवृत्तार्धमुखी मयाद्य दृष्टा V.1.17; नियमक्षाममुखी धृतैकवेणिः Ś.7.21; so चन्द्रमुखी, मुखचन्द्रः &c; ओष्ठौ च दन्तमूलानि दन्ता जिह्वा च तालु च । गलो गलादि सकलं सप्ताङ्गं मुखमुच्यते ॥-3 The snout or muzzle (of any animal).-4 The front, van, forepart; head, top; (लोचने) हरति मे हरिवाहनदिङ्मुखम् V.3.6.-5 The tip, point, barb (of an arrow), head; पुरारि- मप्राप्तमुखः शिलीमुखः Ku.5.54; R.3.57.-6 The edge or sharp point (of any instrument).-7 A teat, nipple; मध्ये यथा श्याममुखस्य तस्य मृणालसूत्रान्तरमप्य- लभ्यम् Ku.1.4; R.3.8.-8 The beak or bill of a bird.-9 A direction, quarter; as in अन्तर्मुख.-1 Opening, entrance, mouth; नीवाराः शुकगर्भकोटरमुखभ्रष्टास्तरूणामधः Ś.1.14; नदीमुखेनेव समुद्रमाविशत् R.3.28; Ku.1.8.-11 An entrance to a house, a door, passage.-12 Begin- ning, commencement; सखीजनोद्वीक्षणकौमुदीमुखम् R.3.1; दिनमुखानि रविर्हिमनिग्रहैर्विमलयन् मलयं नगमत्यजत् 9.25;5.76; Ghaṭ.2.-13 Introduction.-14 The chief, the principal or prominent (at the end of comp. in this sense); बन्धोन्मुक्त्यै खलु मखमुखान् कुर्वते कर्मपाशान् Bv.4.21; so इन्द्रमुखा देवाः &c.-15 The surface or upper side.-16 A means.-17 A source, cause, occasion.-18 Utterance; as in मुखसुख; speaking, speech, tongue; आत्मनो मुखदोषेण बध्यन्ते शुकसारिकाः Pt.4.44.-19 The Vedas, scripture.-2 (In Rhet.) The original cause or source of the action in a drama.-21 The first term in a progression (in alg.).-22 The side opposite to the base of a figure (in geom.).-Comp. -अग्निः 1 a forest conflagration.-2 a sort of goblin with a face of fire.-3 the conse- crated or sacrificial fire.-4 fire put into the mouth of a corpse at the time of lighting the funeral pile.-5 a Brāhmaṇa.-अनिलः, -उच्छ्वासः breath.-अस्त्रः a crab.-आकारः look, mien, appearance.-आक्षेपः 1 an inve- ctive.-2 the act of throwing up soil with the plough- share.-आसवः nectar of the lips.-आस्रवः, -स्रावः spittle, saliva.-आस्वादः kissing the mouth; Y.-इन्दुः a moon-like face, i. e. a round lovely face.-उच्छ्वासः breath.-उल्का a forest-conflagration.-कमलम् a lotus- like face.-खुरः a tooth.-गन्धकः an onion.-गोपनम् concealment of the face; अवधीरितमुखमण्डलमुखगोपनं किमिति Udb.-ग्रहणम् kissing the mouth.-घण्टा f. hurraying of women in festivities.-चन्द्रः a moon-like face.- चपल a. talkative, garrulous.-चपेटिका a slap on the face.-चालिः an introductory dance;-चीरिः f. the tongue.-चूर्णम् scented powder to smear the face with; छविकरं मुखचूर्णमृतुश्रियः R.9.45.-जः 1 a Brāhmaṇa.-2 a tooth.-जाहम् the root of the mouth.-दूषणः an onion.-दूषिका an eruption disfiguring the face.-दोषः fault of the tongue; आत्मनो मुखदोषेण बध्यन्ते शुकसारिकाः Pt.4.44.-निरीक्षकः a lazy fellow, an idler.-निवासिनी an epithet of Sarasvatī.-पटः a veil; कुर्वन् कामं क्षणमुखपट- प्रीतिमैरावतस्य Me.64.-पाकः inflammation of the mouth; द्राक्षाविपाकसमये मुखपाको भवति काकानाम् Udb.-पिण्डः a mouthful of food; cf. को न याति वशं लोके मुखपिण्डेन पूरितः Bh.2.118.-पुष्पकम् a kind of ornament.-पूरणम् 1 fil- ling the mouth.-2 a mouthful of water, a mouth- ful in general.-प्रसादः a pleased countenance, gra- ciousness of aspect.-प्रसाधनम् dacorating the face.-प्रियः an orange. (-यम्) cloves.-प्रेक्ष a. observing or watching the face.-फुल्लकम् a kind of ornament.-बन्धः a preface, an introduction.-बन्धनम् 1 a preface.-2 a lid, cover.-भगा (a woman) who suf- fers her mouth to be used as a vulva.-भङ्गः 1 a blow on the face.-2 wry face, grimace.-भूषणम् a preparation of betel; see ताम्बूल.-भेदः 1 distortion of the face.-2 gaping.-मण़्डनकः a kind of tree (तिलक).-मण्डलम् the (round) face.-मधु a. honey-mouthed, sweet-lipped.-माधुर्यम् a particular disease of the phlegm.-मारुतः breath.-मार्जनम् washing the face.-मुद्रा silence; यापदृष्टिरपि या मुखमुद्रा N.5.12.-मोदः Hyperanthera Moringa (Mar. शेवगा).-यन्त्रणम् the bit of a bridle.-रज्जुः f. the bridle of a horse.-रसः speech, talk; मधुरमुखरसामृतकलया चान्तस्तापमनघार्हसि क्षमयितुम् Bhag.6.9.41.-रागः the colour or complexion of the face; ददृशुर्विस्मितास्तस्य मुखरागं समं जनाः R.12.8;17.31; तव खलु मुखरागो यत्र भेदं प्रयातः Śi.11.31.-रेखा feature, mien, air.-रोगः a disease of the mouth or face.-लाङ्गलः a hog.-लेपः 1 anointing the face or upper side (of a drum); मृदङ्गो मुखलेपेन करोति मुखरध्वनिम् Bh. 2.118.-2 a disease of the phlegmatic humour.-वल्लभः the pomegranate tree.-वस्त्रिका a piece of fine cloth (net) held before the face (Mar. बुरखा).-वाद्यम् 1 an instrument of music sounded with the mouth, any wind-instrument.-2 a sound made with the mouth; (Mar. बोंब).-वासः, -वासनम् a perfume used to scent breath.-विलुण्ठिका a she-goat.-विषमः one of the ways of embezzlement namely misrepresentation of the source of income; Kau. A.2.8.-विष्ठा a species of cockroach.-वैरस्यम् bad taste in the mouth.-व्यादानम् gaping, yawning.-शफ a. abusive, foul-mouthed, scurrilous.-शाला entrance-hall, vestibule.-शुद्धिः f. washing or purifying the mouth.-शृङ्गः a rhinoceros.-शेषः an epithet of Rāhu.-शोधन a.1 cleansing the mouth.-2 pungent, sharp. (-नः) the sharp flavour, pungency.(-नम्) 1 cleansing the mouth.-2 cinnamon.-शोधिन् m. the citron tree.-शोषः dryness of the mouth.-श्रीः f. 'beauty of countenance', a lovely face.-संदंशः forceps.-संधिः m. A kind of fugue; S. D. 6th Parichcheda.-संभवः a Brāhmaṇa.-सुखम् facility of pronunciation, phonetic ease.-सुरम् the nectar of the lips (अधरामृत).-स्रावः saliva.-हासः cheerfulness or liveliness of countenance; सकमलमुखहासं वीक्षितः पद्मिनीभिः Śi.11.47. -
30 DÝRR
(gen. dura), f. pl. door opening, doorway (Oddr hljóp út or durunum).* * *adj., compar. dýrri, superl. dýrstr, mod. more freq. dýrari, dýrastr; dyröztum, Fb. i. 211: [Ulf. does not use this word, but renders εντιμος etc. by reiks or svêrs; A. S. deore; Engl. dear; Dan. and Swed. dyr; O. H. G. tiuri; Germ. theuer]:—dear:1. of price, of such and such a price: referring to the weregild, at sá maðr sé vel dýrr, Hrafn. 9; fésætt svá mikla, at engi maðr hafi dýrri verit hér á landi enn Höskuldr, i. e. that there has never before been paid so high a weregild as for Hoskuld, Nj. 189; munu þat margir ætla at hann muni dýrstr gerr af þeim mönnum er hér hafa látizt, 250; dýrr mundi Hafliði allr, Sturl. i. 47: of other things, ek met hana dýrra en aðrar, I put her at a higher price than the rest, Ld. 30; hversu dýr skal sjá kona, how much is she to cost? id.; kaupa dýru verði, to buy dearly, at a high price; þér eruð dýru verði keyptir, 1 Cor. vi. 20.2. precious, costly; bókina dýru, Fms. vii. 156; skjöldinn þann inn dýra, Eg. 698: enn Dýri dagr, vide dagr, Ann. 1373, Mar. 96; eigi var annarr (gripr) dýrri í Noregi, Fas. ii. 65; því betr sem gull er dýrra en silfr, Ld. 126; dýrar hallir, lordly halls, Rm. 45; enn dýri mjöðr, the nectar, the godly mead, viz. the poetical mead of the gods, Hm. 106; hence dýr-gripr, a jewel.β. as a metrical term; enn Dýri háttr, the artificial metre, Edda 131: hence the phrase, kveða dýrt, to write in an artificial metre; dýrr bragr, bragar-háttr, an artificial air, tune, opp. to a plain one.γ. ó-dýrr, common, Lex. Poët., mod. cheap: fjöl-d., glorious, and many other poët. compds: the proverb, dýrt er drottins orð, vide dróttinn.δ. of high worth, worthy; en dýra drottning María, Mar. 18; Abraham er kallaðr dýrstr ( the worthiest) allra höfuðfeðra, Ver. 12; skatna dýrstr, the best of men, Edda, Ht. 82; Jón Loptsson, er dýrstr maðr er á landi þessu, Sturl. i. 105; at því er at gæta við hversu dýran mann (noble, worthy man) þú átt málaferli, 33; af hinum dýrustum höfðingjum, Fb. l. c.: dýrr is not used in Icel. in the exact Engl. sense of beloved. -
31 close
I [kləus]1. adverb1) near in time, place etc:قَريب، إلى جانِبFollow close behind.
2) tightly; neatly:بأِحْكامa close-fitting dress.
2. adjective1) near in relationship:قَريب، حَميمa close friend.
2) having a narrow difference between winner and loser:مُتَقارِب، ذو فَرقٍ صَغيرThe result was close.
3) thorough:دَقيقKeep a close watch on him.
4) tight:مُحْكَمa close fit.
5) without fresh air:خانِق، بِدون هَواء نَقيThe weather was close and thundery.
6) mean:ببَخيل، وَضيعHe's very close (with his money).
7) secretive:سِرّي، مُتَكَتِّم II [kləuz]They're keeping very close about the business.
1. verb1) to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening:يُقْفِلThe shops close on Sundays.
2) to finish; to come or bring to an end:يَنْتَهيThe meeting closed with everyone in agreement.
3) to complete or settle (a business deal).يُنْهي، يَعْقِدُ صَفْقَةً2. nouna stop, end or finish:نِهايَهtowards the close of the nineteenth century.
-
32 выход
output
(агрегата, блока, системы, цепи, выходной сигнал)
клеммы или другие точки агрегата, блока или устройства, с которых снимается электрический сигнал, напряжение или подается механическое усилие. — terminals or other places where the circuit, or device may deliver the current, voltаgе, power, or driving force.
- (воздуха, масла, топлива) — (air, oil, fuel) outlet
- (для пассажиров и экипажа) — exit
-, аварийный — emergency exit (exit)
люк в кабине самолета. предназначенный для покидания самолета в аварийных случаях (если нельзя воспользоваться обычным выходом) (рис. 102) — each emergency exit is а movable door or hatch in the external walls of the fuselage, allowing unobstructed opening to the outside.
-, аварийный (для пассажиров) — passenger emergency exit
к аварийному выходу для пассажиров должен обеспечиваться свободный доступ для быстрого оставления самолета после аварийной посадки. — each required passenger emergency exit must be асcessible to the passengers and located where it will afford the most effective means of passenger evacuatiоn.
-, аварийный (для членов экипажа) — flight crew emergency exit
за исключением самолетов с количеством пассажирских мест до 20, самолет должен иметь один аварийный выход или верхний люк в зоне кабины экипажа. — except for airplanes with a passenger capacity of 20 or less there must be either one flight crew emergency exit or а top hatch in the flight crew area.
-, аварийный, в полу — ventral emergency exit
- за критический угол атаки система реагирует на углы срабатывания сигнализации предупреждения выхода за критические углы атаки. — stall (angle) overshoot the system suppresses the warning and barrier actuation angles of attack to prevent stall overshoot.
- из (к-л. маневра) на режим горизонтального прямолинейного полета — recovery from а maneuver to horizontal straight flight
- из зоны опасной (заданной по радиовысотомеру) высоты — climb /ascent/ above preselected radio altitude minimum (or decision) height
- из пикирования — recovery from dive
- из разворота — recovery from turn
- из строя (отказ) — failure
- из строя (маневр) — peel-off the maneuver of peeling off from a (military) formation.
- купола и строп (парашюта) из ранца — parachute deployment, withdrawal of canopy and rigging lines from pack
- на внешнюю связь — establishment of communications between the aircraft and other aircraft or ground statiоns
- на впп — approach to runway
- на глиссаду — glide slope interception glide slope interception occurs automatically.
- на (заданный) курс (плавный) — (smooth) rollout on the (selected) heading, capture of heading
- на критический угол атаки — exceeding of the stalling angle, stall (angle) overshoot
- (подвижного элемента) на концевой выключатель — actuation of the limit switch (by а moving member)
- на критический угол атаки — reaching of the stall angle
- на курс (следования) — (new) track interception the course change required to intercept the new track.
- на крыло, аварийный — overwing emergency exit
- на линию заданного пути (лзп) — rollout on desired track, desired track interception
- на осевую линию впп — interception of /rollout on/ runway heading
- на осевую линию впп и стабилизации на ней (при заходе на посадку) — runway heading interception and holding
- на ось луча глиссадного маяка — interception of glide slope beam
- на ось луча грм (крм) — gs (loc beam interception
- на ось луча курсового маяка — interception of localizer beam
- на ппм (полет) — approach to wpt
- на ппм (прибытие) — arrival at wpt
"- на режим" (табло всу) — normal speed
- на режим горизонтального прямолинейного полета — recovery to straight-and-level flight
- на цель — approach to target
- насоса — pump outlet
- радиатора — cooler exit the cooler exit is provided with shutters.
- реактивного сопла — exhaust nozzle exit
- резьбы — thread run-out
- рулевого агрегата (привода) на концевые выключатели — limit switch actuation by actuator (or drive).
- сигнала — signal output
- сигнала опознавания (радно) станции, звуковой — audio output of (radio) station identification signal
- усилителя — amplifier output
- штока амортизатора шасси (полный) — (full) extension of shock strut piston
при в. из пикирования — in pull out from dive
на в. (из) насоса — at the pump outlet, in outlet from the pump
на в. из усилителя — in output from the amplifierРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > выход
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Door — For other uses, see Door (disambiguation). A door is a movable structure used to open and close off an entrance, typically consisting of a panel that swings on hinges or that slides or rotates inside of a space. When open, they admit ventilation… … Wikipedia
Door — Door, n. [OE. dore, dure, AS. duru; akin to OS. dura, dor, D. deur, OHG. turi, door, tor gate, G. th[ u]r, thor, Icel. dyrr, Dan. d[ o]r, Sw. d[ o]rr, Goth. daur, Lith. durys, Russ. dvere, Olr. dorus, L. fores, Gr. ?; cf. Skr. dur, dv[=a]ra.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Opening Day (The Twilight Zone) — Opening Day The Twilight Zone episode scene from Opening Day Episode no. Season 1 Episode 10c … Wikipedia
Opening Doors — Desperate Housewives episode Episode no. Season 4 Episode 14 Directed by David Grossman Writt … Wikipedia
Opening of the Liverpool and Manchester Railway — The Duke of Wellington s train and other locomotives being readied for departure from Liverpool, 15 September 1830 The opening of the Liverpool and Manchester Railway (L M) took place on 15 September 1830 … Wikipedia
Air door — An air door or air curtain is a device used for separating two spaces from each other, usually at the exterior entrance. The most common configuration for air curtains is a downward facing blower fan mounted over an opening. Normally this opening … Wikipedia
Door closer — Modern manual door closer A door closer is a mechanical device that closes a door, in general after someone opens it, or after it was automatically opened. Choosing a door closer can involve the consideration of a variety of criteria. In addition … Wikipedia
Air Alpes — Infobox Airline airline = Air Alpes image size = IATA = LP ICAO = ALP callsign = AIRALPES founded = 1961 commenced = ceased = 1981 hubs = secondary hubs = focus cities = frequent flyer = lounge = alliance = subsidiaries = fleet size =… … Wikipedia
Air conditioner — For general aspects of air conditioning, see Air conditioning. A typical home air conditioning unit. An air conditioner (often referred to as AC) is a home appliance, system, or mechanism designed to dehumidify and extract heat from an area. The… … Wikipedia
door — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. doorway, gate, portal, entrance, exit; barrier; inlet, outlet, path. See opening, ingress, egress. II (Roget s IV) n. 1. [Entrance] Syn. entry, portal, gate, bar, hatch, hatchway, postern, doorway,… … English dictionary for students
door — /dɔ / (say daw) noun 1. a movable barrier of wood or other material, commonly turning on hinges or sliding in a groove, for closing and opening a passage or opening into a building, room, cupboard, etc. 2. a doorway. 3. the building, etc., to… …