adjŭvo

ad-jūro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to swear to, to confirm by an oath. —With acc., or acc. and inf., or ut.

Lit.:

eam suam esse filiam sancte adjurabat mihi,

Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 27; Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 26:

adjurasque id te me invito non esse facturum,

Cic. Phil. 2, 9; id. Q. Fr. 2, 8; 3, 5; id. 9, 19; Liv. 7, 5; Suet. Aug. 31; id. Ner. 24; id. Tit. 9; Ov. H. 20, 159; Stat. Th. 7, 129; Just. 24, 2.— Absol.:

adjurat,

Cic. Att. 2, 20.—

Transf.

To swear by any person or thing:

per omnes deos adjuro, ut, etc.,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 6, 8:

per omnes tibi adjuro deos numquam eam me deserturum,

Ter. And. 4, 2, 11; Cic. Phil. 2, 4.—In the poetry of the Aug. per. after the manner of the Greek, with the acc. of that by which one swears (cf. omnumi tous theous, in L. and S.):

adjuro Stygii caput implacabile fontis,

Verg. A. 12, 816:

adjuro teque tuomque caput,

Cat. 66, 40.—

To swear to something in addition:

censores edixerunt, ut praeter commune jus jurandum haec adjurarent, etc.,

Liv. 43, 14.—

In later Lat., to conjure or adjure, to beg or entreat earnestly:

adjuratum esse in senatu Tacitum, ut optimum aliquem principem faceret,

Vop. Flor. 1.—

In the Church Fathers, to adjure (in exorcising):

daemones Dei nomine adjurati de corporibus excedunt,

Lact. 2, 15.

adjūro, i. q. adjuvero, v. adjuvo.

adjūtor, ātus, 1, v. dep., i. q. adjuto, and also ante-class. (found in Pac., Afran., and Lucil.): adjutamini et defendite, Pac. ap. Non. 74, 2; Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 89; Pac. ap. Non. 477, 26: me adjutamini, Afran. ib.: magna adjutatus diu, Lucil. ib.

adjūtor, ōris, m. [adjuvo], one who helps, a helper, assistant, aider, promoter (class. through all periods).

In gen.:

hic adjutor meus et monitor et praemonstrator,

Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 2:

ejus iracundiae,

id. Ad. 1, 1, 66:

ad hanc rem adjutorem dari,

id. Phorm. 3, 3, 26:

adjutores ad me restituendum multi fuerunt,

Cic. Quint. 9:

in psaltria hac emunda,

Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 9:

honoris,

Cic. Fl. 1:

ad praedam,

id. Rose. Am. 2, 6; so id. de Or. 1, 59; id. Tusc. 1, 12:

tibi venit adjutor,

id. N. D. 1, 7:

L. ille Torquatus auctor exstitit,

id. Sull. 34; id. Off. 2, 15; 3, 33; id. Fin. 5, 30; id. Att. 8, 3; 9, 12; Caes. B. C. 1, 7; Sall. J. 82; Liv. 29, 1, 18:

nolite dubitare libertatem consule adjutore defendere,

with the aid of the consul, Cic. Leg. Agr. 16;

and so often,

id. Verr. 1, 155; id. Font. 44; id. Clu. 36; id. Mur. 84.—

Esp., a common name of a military or civil officer, an aid, adjutant, assistant, deputy, secretary, etc.:

comites et adjutores negotiorum publicorum,

Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 3:

dato adjutore Pharnabazo,

Nep. Con. 4; so id. Chabr. 2; Liv. 33, 43; Suet. Aug. 39; id. Tib. 63; id. Calig. 26:

rhetorum (i. e. hypodidascali),

Quint. 2, 5, 3; Gell. 13, 9; and in the inscriptions in Orell. 3462, 3200 al.; under the emperors an officer of court, minister (v. Vell. 2, 127; cf. Suet. Calig. 26); usu. with ab and the word indicative of the office (v. ab fin.):

adjutor a rationibus, Orell. Inscr. 32: a sacris,

ib. 2847:

a commentariis ornamentorum,

ib. 2892.— Also with gen.:

adjutor cornicularii,

ib. 3517:

haruspicum imperatoris,

ib. 3420 al. —In scenic language, adjutor is the one who, by his part, sustains or assists the hero of the piece (prôtagônistês), to which the class. passage, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, refers; cf. Heind. ad Hor. S. 1, 9, 46:

in scena postquam solus constitit sine apparatu, nullis adjutoribus,

with no subordinate actors, Phaedr. 5, 5, 14; Suet. Gramm. 18; Val. Max. 2, 4, no. 4.

admĭnĭcŭlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [adminiculum] (orig. belonging to agriculture and botany), to prop up, to support.

Lit.:

vites adminiculatae sudibus,

Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 13; so Col.: vitem adminiculato arborique jungito, de Arb. 16 (Cic. has for this adminiculor, q. v.).—

Trop., = adjuvo (only ante- and post-class.): adminiculavi voluntatem tuam scribendo, Varr. ap. Non. 77, 16: tribunicio auxilio adminiculati, id. ap. Prisc. p. 791 P.: id ipsum, quod dicimus, ex illis quoque Homericis versibus adminiculari potest, i. e. confirmari, Gell. 2, 30; so id. 14, 2:

Di vitam hominum adminiculantes,

Censor. 3.—Hence Varr. L. L. 8, § 44 Müll., calls adverbs partes adminiculandi (orationem), auxiliaries of discourse. —Hence, admĭnĭcŭlātus, a, um, P. a., supported; hence, well furnished or provided: memoria adminiculatior, Gell. praef. 1. 1.

admĭnĭcŭlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [adminiculum] (orig. belonging to agriculture and botany), to prop up, to support.

Lit.:

vites adminiculatae sudibus,

Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 13; so Col.: vitem adminiculato arborique jungito, de Arb. 16 (Cic. has for this adminiculor, q. v.).—

Trop., = adjuvo (only ante- and post-class.): adminiculavi voluntatem tuam scribendo, Varr. ap. Non. 77, 16: tribunicio auxilio adminiculati, id. ap. Prisc. p. 791 P.: id ipsum, quod dicimus, ex illis quoque Homericis versibus adminiculari potest, i. e. confirmari, Gell. 2, 30; so id. 14, 2:

Di vitam hominum adminiculantes,

Censor. 3.—Hence Varr. L. L. 8, § 44 Müll., calls adverbs partes adminiculandi (orationem), auxiliaries of discourse. —Hence, admĭnĭcŭlātus, a, um, P. a., supported; hence, well furnished or provided: memoria adminiculatior, Gell. praef. 1. 1.

auxĭlĭor, ātus, 1, v. dep. [auxilium], to give help or aid, to help, aid, assist, succor (syn.: juvo, adjuvo, opitulor, subvenio, succurro).

In gen. (class. but rare; in Cic. perh. only once in his Epistt.), constr. with dat.:

alicui,

Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 102:

nonne id flagitiumst te aliis consilium dare, tibi non potis esse auxiliarier?

Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 50; Cic. Fam. 5, 4; Caes. B. G. 7, 50 fin.; 4, 29; Sall. J. 24, 3; Plin. 10, 8, 9, § 22; Vulg. 4 Reg. 14, 26; ib. Psa. 88, 44; ib. Heb. 2, 18: nihil Numantinis vires corporis auxiliatae sunt, Auct. ad Her. 4, 27.—

Esp., of the aid of a physician, to aid, to relieve, heal, cure; constr. with dat. or contra:

Nec (medicina) formidatis auxiliatur aquis,

Ov. P. 1, 3, 24:

ferulam quibusdam morbis auxiliari dicunt medici,

Plin. 13, 22, 43, § 125:

phalangites auxiliantur contra scorpionum ictus,

id. 27, 12, 98, § 124.

Act. access. form auxĭlĭo, āre, to give aid, etc.: alicui, Gracch. ap. Diom. p. 395 P.; cf. Prisc. p. 797 P.—

Auxilior in pass. signif.:

a me auxiliatus, Lucil. ap. Prisc. pp. 791 and 927 P.: consonantes sunt in quibus (vox) ab imis auxiliata egrediatur ad aures disertā verborum claritate,

Vitr. 5, 8, 2.

fŏvĕo, fōvi, fōtum, 2, v. a. [Corss. assumes a root bhag-, to be hot; Gr. phôgein, to roast; O. H. Germ. bachan; Germ. backen; Engl. bake; hence, fovere for fog-vēre; favilla for fag-villa; and to this refers: favere, faustus, etc., Ausspr. 1, 142; 2, 1004; but cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 188, and v. faveo], to warm, keep warm (class.; esp. freq. in the transf. and trop. signif.; syn.: calefacio: faveo, studeo, adjuvo, etc.).

Lit.:

nisi sol sua pro parte fovet tribuitque calorem,

Lucr. 1, 807; cf. id. 1, 1033:

ut et pennis (pullos) foveant, ne frigore laedantur,

Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 129; cf.:

pulli a matribus exclusi fotique,

id. ib. 2, 48, 124:

fetus rigentes apprimendo pectori,

Plin. 8, 36, 54, § 127:

laridum atque epulas foveri foculis ferventibus,

Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 67:

quos sancta fovet ille manu, bene vivitis ignes,

i. e. keeps up, Ov. F. 3, 427;

for which, in a different construction: fovet ignibus aras,

id. M. 7, 427:

nomen in marmore lectum Perfudit lacrimis et aperto pectore fovit,

warmed the name with her naked breast, id. ib. 2, 339.—

Transf., to cherish, foster any thing.

Physically. So of diseased parts of the body, to foment (whether with warm or cold remedies):

dumque manet corpus, corpus refoventque foventque,

Ov. M. 8, 536:

nares exulceratas fovere oportet vapore aquae calidae,

Cels. 6, 8:

multa aqua prius calida, post egelida fovendum os caputque,

id. 4, 2, 4:

genua calido aceto,

Col. 6, 12, 4:

nervos cortice et foliis in vino decoctis,

Plin. 24, 9, 37, § 58; 32, 9, 34, § 106:

cutem lacte asinino,

id. 28, 12, 50, § 183:

os quoque multa frigida aqua fovendum est,

Cels. 1, 5; 1, 3 init.:

cutem frigida et ante et postea,

Plin. 28, 12, 50, § 184:

vulnus lymphă,

Verg. A. 12, 420.— Poet., in gen. (a favorite word with Vergil): interdum gremio fovet inscia Dido (puerum), cherishes, holds in her lap, Verg. A. 1, 718:

germanam sinu,

id. ib. 4, 686:

cunctantem lacertis amplexu molli,

i. e. to embrace, enfold, id. ib. 8, 388:

animas et olentia Medi ora fovent,

id. G. 2, 135:

ipse aeger, anhelans Colla fovet,

i. e. leans against the tree, id. A. 10, 838: castra fovere, to remain in the camp (the figure being that of a bird brooding over its nest), id. ib. 9, 57:

(coluber) fovit humum,

id. G. 3, 420;

and transf. to a period of time: nunc hiemem inter se luxu, quam longa, fovere, Regnorum immemores,

sit the winter through, pass the winter, id. A. 4, 193.—

Mentally, to cherish, caress, love, favor, support, assist, encourage:

scribis de Caesaris summo in nos amore. Hunc et tu fovebis et nos quibuscumque poterimus rebus augebimus,

Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9; cf.:

inimicum meum sic fovebant, etc.,

id. Fam. 1, 9, 10:

Vettienum, ut scribis, et Faberium foveo,

id. Att. 15, 13, 3:

et eo puto per Pomponium fovendum tibi esse Hortensium,

id. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8; cf. also Quint. 1, 2, 16:

(duo duces) pugnantes hortabantur et prope certa fovebant spe,

encouraged, animated, Liv. 38, 6, 5:

tribuni plebis in cooptandis collegis patrum voluntatem foverunt,

id. 3, 65, 1; cf.:

res alicujus,

id. 24, 36, 9; 26, 36, 6:

spem potentioris,

id. 40, 5, 5:

rex statuerat utram foveret partem,

id. 42, 29, 11; cf. id. 5, 3, 9:

consilia alicujus,

Tac. H. 1, 46:

spectator populus hos, rursus illos clamore et plausu fovebat,

id. ib. 3, 83:

tu mihi gubernacula rei publicae petas fovendis hominum sensibus et deleniendis animis et adhibendis voluptatibus?

by pampering, Cic. Mur. 35, 74:

partes alicujus,

Tac. H. 1, 8; 1, 14:

adolescentiam alicujus exhortationibus,

Plin. Ep. 1, 14, 1; cf.:

ut propria naturae bona doctrina foverent,

Quint. 2, 8, 3:

ingenia et artes,

Suet. Vesp. 18:

quam magis in pectore meo foveo, quas meus filius turbas turbet,

i. e. dwell upon, think over, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 1:

vota animo,

Ov. M. 7, 633:

spem,

Mart. 9, 49, 4:

nequiquam eos perditam spem fovere,

Liv. 22, 53, 4; cf. Tac. H. 1, 62; Val. Max. 6 praef. § 9; cf. conversely: ut spes vos foveat, may sustain you, Just. Inst. prooem. 7:

hoc regnum dea gentibus esse, jam tum tenditque fovetque,

cherishes, Verg. A. 1, 18: dum illud tractabam, de quo antea scripsi ad te, quasi fovebam dolores meos (the fig. being taken from the fomenting of diseased parts of the body;

v. above, II. A.),

Cic. Att. 12, 18, 1:

pantomimos fovebat effusius,

Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 4.

ŏpĭtŭlor, ātus, 1 (old inf. pres. opitularier; v. in the foll.), v. dep. n. [ops-tulo, whence tuli], to bring aid; to help, aid, assist, succor (class.;

syn.: adjuvo, subvenio, auxilior, succurro): amanti ire opitulatum,

Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 27:

amicum amico opitularier,

id. Curc. 2, 3, 54:

sontibus,

Cic. Fam. 4, 13, 3:

inopiae,

to relieve, Sall. C. 33, 2:

permultum ad dicendum,

Cic. Inv. 2, 2, 7:

frequentatio, quae conjecturalibus causis opitulatur,

Auct. Her. 4, 40, 53.—

With contra, to be good against, to relieve; of remedies:

contra vanas species opitulari,

Plin. 28, 8, 27, § 103.

► Act. collat. form ŏpĭtŭlo, āre (anteclass.): corrige, opitula, Liv. And. ap. Non. 475, 11.

ŏpĭtŭlor, ātus, 1 (old inf. pres. opitularier; v. in the foll.), v. dep. n. [ops-tulo, whence tuli], to bring aid; to help, aid, assist, succor (class.;

syn.: adjuvo, subvenio, auxilior, succurro): amanti ire opitulatum,

Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 27:

amicum amico opitularier,

id. Curc. 2, 3, 54:

sontibus,

Cic. Fam. 4, 13, 3:

inopiae,

to relieve, Sall. C. 33, 2:

permultum ad dicendum,

Cic. Inv. 2, 2, 7:

frequentatio, quae conjecturalibus causis opitulatur,

Auct. Her. 4, 40, 53.—

With contra, to be good against, to relieve; of remedies:

contra vanas species opitulari,

Plin. 28, 8, 27, § 103.

► Act. collat. form ŏpĭtŭlo, āre (anteclass.): corrige, opitula, Liv. And. ap. Non. 475, 11.

sĕcundō, adv. [secundus].

Secondly, in the second place (rare): equidem primum, ut honore dignus essem, maxime semper laboravi; secundo, ut existimarer;

tertium mihi fuit illud quod, etc.,

Cic. Planc. 20, 50; so,

primo... secundo,

Phaedr. 4, 11, 16 sq. (acc. to Charis. p. 195 P., also used by Cato).—

For the second time: Pontica legio cum fossam circumire secundo conata esset, Auct. B. Alex. 40; Eutr. 2, 19; 4, 17 al.; Lact. 4, 17, 9.—

Twice: lavit ad diem septimo aestate vel sexto, hieme secundo vel tertio, Treb. Gall. 17.

sĕcundo, āre, v. a. [id.].

To direct favorably, to adjust, adapt, accommodate:

tempus ei rei secundas,

Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 3 dub.—

To favor, further, second ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose;

syn.: faveo, adjuvo): jam liquidum nautis aura secundat iter,

Prop. 3 (4), 21, 14:

aura aquas,

Ov. H. 13, 136.— Absol.:

secundante vento,

the wind being favorable, Tac. A. 2, 24:

cum secundante vento celeriter advolare,

Just. 26, 3, 4:

di nostra incepta secundent,

Verg. A. 7, 259:

votum (deus),

Sen. Herc. Fur. 645:

cursum (Fortuna),

Aus. Prof. 18, 9:

eventus,

Verg. G. 4, 397: rite secundarent visus, that they would prosper well the tokens, i. e. secure them a favorable issue, id. A. 3, 36; so,

visa,

Luc. 1, 635; Sil. 8, 125.

suc-curro ( subc-), curri, cursum, 3, v. n., to run under.

Lit.

In gen.: tempore eodem aliud nequeat succurrere lunae Corpus, * Lucr. 5, 763; cf.: pagus Succusanus, quod succurrit Carinis, runs, i. e. lies under or behind, Varr. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.—

In partic., to run or hasten to the aid or assistance of one; to help, aid, assist, succor (the predom. and class, signif.;

syn.: subvenio, adjuvo, sublevo): ut laborantibus succurrat,

Cic. de Or. 1, 37, 169:

saluti fortunisque communibus,

id. Rab. Perd. 1, 3:

succurrit illi Varenus et laboranti subvenit,

Caes. B. G. 5, 44:

laborantibus,

id. B. C. 2, 6; Sall. C. 60, 4:

afflictis semper,

Nep. Att. 11:

suis cedentibus auxilio,

Caes. B. G. 7, 80:

domino,

Cic. Mil. 10, 29: oppido, Auct. B. Afr. 5, 1.—

Of things, to be useful for, good against:

tantis malis,

Caes. B. C. 3, 70. —

Esp., of medicines: cannabis succurrit alvo jumentorum,

helps, relieves, Plin. 20, 23, 97, § 259:

strangulationibus (crethmos),

id. 26, 15, 90, § 158:

venenis fungorum (nitrum),

id. 31, 10, 46, § 119: dum succurrere humanis erroribus cupiunt, ipsi se in errores maximos induxerunt, Lact. 1, 3, 8.— Impers. pass.:

se confidere munitionibus oppidi, si celeriter succurratur,

Caes. B. C. 3, 80; 3, 52; Liv. 3, 58; Cels. 8, 4; Plin. 23, 1, 27, § 56; Quint. 10, 7, 2:

paratae lites: succurrendum'st,

Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 6.—

Trop.

In gen.:

licet undique omnes in me terrores periculaque impendeant omnia, succurram atque subibo,

I will encounter and undergo them, Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31.—

In partic., to come into the mind, occur to one (class.; esp. freq. after the Aug. period;

syn. subit): ut quidque succurrit, libet scribere,

Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2: illud etiam mihi succurrebat, grave esse, etc., id. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 6:

alicui,

Liv. 6, 12; Quint. 3, 4, 6; 8, 3, 81 et saep.: succurrit versus ille Homericus, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Tib. 21 fin.—Impers.:

non succurrit tibi, quamdiu circum Bactra haereas,

Curt. 7, 8, 21:

neque cuiquam facile succurrat,

Suet. Tit. 10.—With inf.:

et illud annotare succurrit, unum omnino, etc.,

Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 157:

mirari succurrit,

id. 17, 1, 1, § 1; 34, 18, 51, § 171.

sub-vĕnĭo, vēni, ventum, 4 (old fut. subvenibo, Plaut. Men. 5, 7, 20), v. n., to come up or advance to one ' s assistance (the figure taken from the advance of a military reserve; v. subsidium), to come to one ' s assistance, to aid, assist, relieve, succor; to obviate, remedy, heal, cure a disease, an evil, etc. (freq. and class.; syn.: adjuvo, succurro, sublevo).

With dat. (so most freq.):

quibus (equitibus) celeriter subveniunt levis armaturae pedites,

Hirt. B. G. 8, 19:

Lucanius circumvento filio subvenit,

Caes. B. G. 5, 35:

Varenus illi laboranti subvenit,

id. ib. 5, 44:

Apollo quaeso, subveni mihi atque adjuva,

Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 24:

subveni patriae, opitulare collegae,

Cic. Fam. 10, 10, 2:

subvenire et opitulari patriae,

id. Off. 1, 43, 154:

civitati,

Caes. B. G. 7, 32; id. B. C. 2, 4:

subvenisti homini jam perdito,

Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37:

pauci subveniendum Adherbali censebant,

Sall. J. 15, 3:

vestri auxilii est, judices, hujus innocentiae subvenire,

Cic. Clu. 1, 4:

saluti suae acrioribus remediis,

id. ib. 24, 67:

vitae alicujus,

Caes. B. G. 7, 50:

stabilitati dentium,

Plin. 23, 3, 37, § 74 et saep.:

gravedini omni ratione,

Cic. Att. 16, 14, 4:

morbo,

Plin. 22, 25, 61, § 129; 32, 9, 37, § 112:

huic meae sollicitudini,

Cic. Fam. 2, 6, 4:

his tam periculosis rebus,

id. Rep. 1, 19, 31.—Esp., of the prætor, to render official, judicial aid:

aequissimum erit praetorem ei subvenire,

Dig. 47, 10, 7, § 2.— Impers. pass.:

subveniri generi humano,

Cic. Off. 2, 4, 13:

D. Bruti operā, etc.... provinciae Galliae esse subventum,

id. Phil. 5, 13, 36:

huic quoque rei subventum est maxime a nobis,

id. Att. 1, 17, 9:

nisi celeriter sociis foret subventum,

Hirt. B. Afr. 26, 4.—

Absol.:

et defendam et subvenibo sedulo,

Plaut. Men. 5, 7, 20:

age, fi benignus, subveni,

id. Pers. 1, 1, 39:

circumvenior, judices, nisi subvenitis,

Cic. Brut. 75, 260:

illum orare, ut subveniret,

id. Div. 1, 27, 57:

et subventuros auferet unda deos,

Ov. Am. 2, 16, 28; Tac. A. 4, 72. — Impers. pass.:

priusquam ex castris subveniretur,

Sall. J. 54, 10:

ni subveniatur,

Liv. 23, 14:

nisi in tempore subventum foret,

id. 34, 18; 29, 25.—

In gen., to come up, come (very rare).

Lit.: aliud in eo (sale) mirabile est, quod tantundem nocte subvenit, quantum die auferas, Plin. 31, 7, 39, § 74.—

Trop.

Ut quaeque vox digna animadverti subvenerat, memoriae mandabamus, came to mind, occurred to us, Gell. 19, 7, 2.—

To come to one ' s mind, occur to him; with inf., App. M. 3, p. 131, 37.

suc-curro ( subc-), curri, cursum, 3, v. n., to run under.

Lit.

In gen.: tempore eodem aliud nequeat succurrere lunae Corpus, * Lucr. 5, 763; cf.: pagus Succusanus, quod succurrit Carinis, runs, i. e. lies under or behind, Varr. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.—

In partic., to run or hasten to the aid or assistance of one; to help, aid, assist, succor (the predom. and class, signif.;

syn.: subvenio, adjuvo, sublevo): ut laborantibus succurrat,

Cic. de Or. 1, 37, 169:

saluti fortunisque communibus,

id. Rab. Perd. 1, 3:

succurrit illi Varenus et laboranti subvenit,

Caes. B. G. 5, 44:

laborantibus,

id. B. C. 2, 6; Sall. C. 60, 4:

afflictis semper,

Nep. Att. 11:

suis cedentibus auxilio,

Caes. B. G. 7, 80:

domino,

Cic. Mil. 10, 29: oppido, Auct. B. Afr. 5, 1.—

Of things, to be useful for, good against:

tantis malis,

Caes. B. C. 3, 70. —

Esp., of medicines: cannabis succurrit alvo jumentorum,

helps, relieves, Plin. 20, 23, 97, § 259:

strangulationibus (crethmos),

id. 26, 15, 90, § 158:

venenis fungorum (nitrum),

id. 31, 10, 46, § 119: dum succurrere humanis erroribus cupiunt, ipsi se in errores maximos induxerunt, Lact. 1, 3, 8.— Impers. pass.:

se confidere munitionibus oppidi, si celeriter succurratur,

Caes. B. C. 3, 80; 3, 52; Liv. 3, 58; Cels. 8, 4; Plin. 23, 1, 27, § 56; Quint. 10, 7, 2:

paratae lites: succurrendum'st,

Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 6.—

Trop.

In gen.:

licet undique omnes in me terrores periculaque impendeant omnia, succurram atque subibo,

I will encounter and undergo them, Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31.—

In partic., to come into the mind, occur to one (class.; esp. freq. after the Aug. period;

syn. subit): ut quidque succurrit, libet scribere,

Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2: illud etiam mihi succurrebat, grave esse, etc., id. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 6:

alicui,

Liv. 6, 12; Quint. 3, 4, 6; 8, 3, 81 et saep.: succurrit versus ille Homericus, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Tib. 21 fin.—Impers.:

non succurrit tibi, quamdiu circum Bactra haereas,

Curt. 7, 8, 21:

neque cuiquam facile succurrat,

Suet. Tit. 10.—With inf.:

et illud annotare succurrit, unum omnino, etc.,

Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 157:

mirari succurrit,

id. 17, 1, 1, § 1; 34, 18, 51, § 171.

[V]

ADIUVO (-ARE -IUVI -IUTUM)

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INSTIGO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)

INSTIMULO (-ARE)

FAVEO (-ERE FAVI FAUTUM)

[N]

AUXILIUM (-I) (N)

AUXILIATUS (-US) (M)

PRAESIDIUM (-I) (N)

SUBSIDIUM (-I) (N)

SUPPETIAE (-ARUM) (PL)

SUBPETIAE (-ARUM) (PL)

ADJUTUS (-US) (M)

AMMINICULUM (-I) (N)

AUXILIATIO (-ONIS) (F)

CONSOCIUS (-I) (M)

SUPPETIA (-AE) (F)

[V]

ADIUTO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)

ADJUTO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)

IUVO (-ARE IUVI IUTUM)

JUVO (-ARE JUVI JUTUM)

ADIUVO (-ARE -IUVI -IUTUM)

ADJUVO (-ARE -JUVI -JUTUM)

SUBVENIO (-IRE -VENI -VENTUM)

ASSERVIO (-IRE -IVI)

ADSERVIO (-IRE -IVI)

SUCCURRO (-ERE -CURRI -CURSUM)

SUPPETIOR (-ARI -ATUS SUM)

SUBPETIOR (-ARI -ATUS SUM)

PROFICIO (-ERE -FECI -FECTUM)

FAVEO (-ERE FAVI FAUTUM)

- BRINGING AID

- COME UP TO AID

- GIVE AID

- WITH THE AID OF

[V]

IUVO (-ARE IUVI IUTUM)

JUVO (-ARE JUVI JUTUM)

ADIUVO (-ARE -IUVI -IUTUM)

ADJUVO (-ARE -JUVI -JUTUM)

AUXILIOR (-ARI -ATUS SUM)

SUCCURRO (-ERE -CURRI -CURSUM)

SUBVENIO (-IRE -VENI -VENTUM)

ASSERVIO (-IRE -IVI)

ADSERVIO (-IRE -IVI)

SUBLEVO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)

ASSUM (ADESSE AFFUI)

ADSUM (ADESSE ADFUI)

ASTO (-ARE -STITI)

ADSTO (-ARE -STITI)

MINISTRO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)

PROFICIO (-ERE -FECI -FECTUM)

INTERSUM (-ESSE -FUI)

AMMINISTRO (-ARE -AVI -ATUS)

AUXILIO (-ARE -AVI -ATUS)

[A]

POSTICUS (-A -UM)

[ADV]

POST

RETRO

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RURSUS

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CESSIM

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[N]

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TERGUS (-ORIS) (N)

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CORPUS CAECUS (M)

SCAPULAE (-ARUM) (PL)

SPINA (-AE) (F)

AVERSUM (-I) (N)

SCAPULA (-AE) (F)

[V]

ADJUVO (-ARE -JUVI -JUTUM)

ADIUVO (-ARE -IUVI -IUTUM)

FAVEO (-ERE FAVI FAUTUM)

[V]

ANIMO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)

HORTOR (-ARI -ATUS SUM)

ADHORTOR (-ARI -ATUS SUM)

COHORTOR (-ARI -ATUS SUM)

ERIGO (-ERE -REXI -RECTUM)

CONSOLOR (-ARI -SOLATUS SUM)

FIRMO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)

CONFIRMO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)

EXHORTO (-ARE -AVI -ATUS)

FOVEO (-ERE FOVI FOTUM)

ADIUVO (-ARE -IUVI -IUTUM)

ADJUVO (-ARE -JUVI -JUTUM)

EXHORTOR (-ARI -HORTATUS SUM)

COHORTO (-ARE -AVI -ATUS)