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abundant

  • 121 vilis

    I.
    Lit.:

    nec quicquam hic vile nunc est nisi mores mali,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 1, 10:

    annona vilior,

    id. Mil. 3, 1, 138:

    istaec (puella) vero vilis est,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 25:

    istuc verbum vile est viginti minis,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 139:

    ex eis praediis talenta argenti bina Statim capiebat... Ac rebus vilioribus multo talenta bina,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 3, 8:

    frumentum quoniam vilius erat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 84, § 195: res vilissimae (opp. pretiosissimae), [p. 1991] id. Fin. 2, 28, 91.— Abl. neutr. (sc. pretio), at a small price, at a low rate, cheaply: Ep. Quanti eam emit? Th. Vili, Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 49:

    vili vendere,

    Mart. 12, 66, 10.— Comp.:

    quod viliori praedium distraxerit... et si non viliori vendidit, etc.,

    Dig. 43, 24, 11, § 8.— Sup.:

    res stipulatoris vilissimo distracta est,

    Dig. 13, 4, 2 fin. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of trifling value, cheap, poor, paltry, common, mean, worthless, base, vile (cf. indignus):

    si honor noster vobis vilior fuisset,

    Cic. Fl. 41, 103:

    nihil tam vile neque tam vulgare,

    id. Rosc. Am. 26, 71:

    Velia non est vilior quam Lupercal,

    id. Fam. 7, 20, 1:

    hi quorum tibi auctoritas est videlicet cara, vita vilissima,

    id. Cat. 1, 8, 19:

    fidem fortunas pericula vilia habere,

    Sall. C. 16, 2:

    nec adeo vilis tibi vita esset nostra, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 40, 9:

    et genus et virtus nisi cum re vilior alga est,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 8:

    inter Perfectos veteresque referri debet an inter Viles et novos?

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 38:

    vilis Europe,

    vile, abandoned, id. C. 3, 27, 57:

    tu poscis vilia rerum,

    id. Ep. 1, 17, 21:

    si, dum me careas, est tibi vile mori,

    Ov. H. 7, 48.— Neutr. adverb.:

    et vile virentes Hesperidum risit ramos,

    i. e. in the ordinary manner, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 37: vile comparati, Schol. Juv. 11, 145.—Prov.:

    vile est, quod licet,

    Petr. 93.—
    (β).
    With inf.: stat fucare colos nec Sidone vilior, Ancon. Sil. 8, 438. —
    B.
    Found in great quantities, abundant, common ( poet. and rare):

    poma,

    Verg. G. 1, 274:

    phaselus,

    id. ib. 1, 227.—Hence, adv.: vīlĭter.
    1.
    Lit., cheaply:

    venire poteris intestinis vilius,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 28:

    vilissime constat,

    Plin. 18, 6, 8, § 45:

    vilissime constiterit,

    Col. 9, 1, 6.—
    2.
    Transf., meanly, poorly, vilely:

    se ipsum colere,

    App. Flor. 1, p. 344, 29; Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 97:

    vilissime natus,

    Eutr. 9, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vilis

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См. также в других словарях:

  • Abundant — A*bun dant, a. [OE. (h)abundant, aboundant, F. abondant, fr. L. abudans, p. pr. of abundare. See {Abound}.] Fully sufficient; plentiful; in copious supply; followed by in, rarely by with. Abundant in goodness and truth. Exod. xxxiv. 6. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • abundant — (adj.) late 14c., from O.Fr. abundant and directly from L. abundantem (nom. abundans) overflowing, prp. of abundare to overflow (see ABOUND (Cf. abound)). Related: Abundantly …   Etymology dictionary

  • abundant — ► ADJECTIVE 1) existing or available in large quantities; plentiful. 2) (abundant in) having plenty of. DERIVATIVES abundantly adverb …   English terms dictionary

  • abundant — [ə bun′dənt] adj. [ME aboundaunt < OFr abondaunt < L prp. of abundare: see ABOUND] 1. very plentiful; more than sufficient; ample 2. well supplied; rich (in something) [woods abundant in game] SYN. PLENTIFUL abundantly adv …   English World dictionary

  • abundant — index ample, considerable, copious, full, liberal (generous), multiple, predominant, prevailing ( …   Law dictionary

  • abundant — copious, ample, *plentiful, plenteous Analogous words: abounding, teeming, overflowing (see TEEM): *profuse, lavish, luxuriant, lush, exuberant Antonyms: scarce Contrasted words: infrequent, rare, uncommon: *meager, scant, scanty, skimpy,… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • abundant — [adj] plentiful, large in number abounding, ample, bounteous, bountiful, copious, crawling with*, cup runs over with*, eco rich, exuberant, filled, full, generous, heavy, lavish, liberal, lousy with*, luxuriant, mucho*, no end of*, overflowing,… …   New thesaurus

  • abundant — 01. The United States is known for its [abundant] natural resources. 02. It is hard to understand why so many people in this country are desperately poor in a land of such great [abundance]. 03. It is [abundantly] clear to me that we have a… …   Grammatical examples in English

  • abundant — adjective Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo French, from Latin abundant , abundans, present participle of abundare to abound Date: 14th century 1. a. marked by great plenty (as of resources) < a fair and abundant land > b. amply supplied ;… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • abundant — abundantly, adv. /euh bun deuhnt/, adj. 1. present in great quantity; more than adequate; oversufficient: an abundant supply of water. 2. well supplied; abounding: a river abundant in salmon. 3. richly supplied: an abundant land. [1325 75; ME ( …   Universalium

  • abundant — adj. (formal) abundant in (abundant in natural resources) * * * [ə bʌndənt] (formal) abundant in (abundant in natural resources) …   Combinatory dictionary

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