-
81 light
• onnellinen• tulitikku• tuli• ilmava• hyväntuulinen• iloinen• helppo• hilpeä• hento• huoleton• hohde• viritä• vieno• aurinkoinen• siro• ajanviete• vaalea• vaaleaihoinen• valkea• valaistus• valkeus• valoisuus• valoisa• valaista• valistus• valaisin• vallaton• valo• vähäinen• vähin matkatavaroin• päivänvalo• rento• ketterä• keveä• kevytmielinen• kepeä• kevyesti• kevyt• kirkas• lievä• lennokas• mieto• pehmeämarine• majakka• sulava• sytyttää• syttyä• säteilevä• ymmärrys• kuohkea• kuumentaa• kynttilä• lamppuaviation• laskeutua• köykäinen• pieni• pintapuolinen• lyhtymarine• loisto (majakka)• loiste* * *I 1. noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) valo2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) valo3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) tuli4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) valo2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.)2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.)3. lit verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.)2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.)•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to II1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) kevyt2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) lievä3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) kevyt4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) vajaapainoinen5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) kevyt6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) kepeä7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) kevyt8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) heikko9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) kuohkea•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light III = light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.) -
82 molehill
• myyränkeko• myyränkolo* * *noun (a little heap of earth dug up by a mole while tunnelling.) myyränkasa -
83 muddle
• häiritä• himmentää• epäselvyys• epäjärjestys• anarkia• tehdä sekavaksi• haitata• sekamelska• sekaantuminen• sekoittaa• sotkea• sotku* * *1. verb(to confuse or mix up: Don't talk while I'm counting, or you'll muddle me.) sekoittaa2. noun(a state of confusion: These papers keep getting in a muddle.) olla sikin sokin- muddled- muddle-headed
- muddle along/through
- muddle up -
84 myself
• itseni• itse* * *1) (used as the object of a verb or preposition when the speaker or writer is the object of an action he or she performs: I cut myself while shaving; I looked at myself in the mirror.) itseäni, itseni2) (used to emphasize I, me or the name of the speaker or writer: I myself can't tell you, but my friend will; I don't intend to go myself.) itse -
85 nick
-
86 nod off
• torkahtaa* * *(to fall asleep: He nodded off while she was speaking to him.) torkahtaa -
87 off balance
(not steady: He hit me while I was off balance.) poissa tasapainosta -
88 off guard
(unprepared: He hit me while I was off guard; to catch someone off guard.) ei varuillaan -
89 once
• niin pian kuin• jolloinkin• joskus• heti kun• entisaikaan• ennen• ennen vanhaan• aikoinaan• kerran• kertaalleen• muinoin• kun vain* * *1. adverb1) (a single time: He did it once; If I could see her once again I would be happy.) kerran2) (at a time in the past: I once wanted to be a dancer.) aikoinaan2. conjunction(when; as soon as: Once (it had been) unlocked, the door opened easily.) heti kun- at once- just for once
- for once
- once and for all
- once in a while -
90 over
• ohitse• ohi• nurin• iki• jäljellä• jäljelle• erimielinen• aikana• uudelleen• ulko-• päällä• päällitse• päälle• päällystää• liika• liika-• yli• ylä-• yläpuolella• ääressä• yläpuolelle• yli-• yllä• ylen• ylitse• kovin• kumoon• pitkään• lopussa• läpi* * *'əuvə 1. preposition1) (higher than; above in position, number, authority etc: Hang that picture over the fireplace; He's over 90 years old.) yläpuolella, yli2) (from one side to another, on or above the top of; on the other side of: He jumped over the gate; She fell over the cat; My friend lives over the street.) yli, toisella puolella3) (covering: He put his handkerchief over his face.) päällä, päälle4) (across: You find people like him all over the world.) joka puolella5) (about: a quarrel over money.) vuoksi6) (by means of: He spoke to her over the telephone.) välityksellä7) (during: Over the years, she grew to hate her husband.) kuluessa8) (while having etc: He fell asleep over his dinner.) kesken, aikana2. adverb1) (higher, moving etc above: The plane flew over about an hour ago.)2) (used to show movement, change of position: He rolled over on his back; He turned over the page.)3) (across: He went over and spoke to them.)4) (downwards: He fell over.)5) (higher in number etc: for people aged twenty and over.)6) (remaining: There are two cakes for each of us, and two over.)7) (through from beginning to end, carefully: Read it over; Talk it over between you.)3. adjective(finished: The affair is over now.) ylitse4. noun((in cricket) a certain number of balls bowled from one end of the wicket: He bowled thirty overs in the match.) vuoro5. as part of a word1) (too (much), as in overdo.)2) (in a higher position, as in overhead.)3) (covering, as in overcoat.)4) (down from an upright position, as in overturn.)5) (completely, as in overcome.)•- over all
- over and done with -
91 overtake
• ohittaa• tavoittaa• saavuttaa• yllättää* * *əuvə'teikpast tense - overtook; verb(to pass (a car etc) while driving etc: He overtook a police-car.) ohittaa -
92 pant
• haukkoa• huohotus• huohottaa• puhaltaa• puhista• puhkua• puuskuttaa• läähättää• ähkiä• ähkyä• ähistä* * *pænt1) (to gasp for breath: He was panting heavily as he ran.) huohottaa2) (to say while gasping for breath: `Wait for me!' she panted.) huohottaa -
93 pause
• herjetä• hengähdystauko• fermaatti• vapaa-aika• välitunti• väliaika• pysähdys• pysäys• pysähtyä• taukoaika• tauko• katko• keskeytys• keskeytys (tauko)• keskeyttää• levähdysmerkki• levähdys• lepotuokio• lepotauko• lepohetki• jäädä miettimään• paussi• seisahdus• seisaus• pitää tauko* * *po:z 1. noun1) (a short stop, break or interval (while doing something): There was a pause in the conversation.) tauko2) (the act of making a musical note or rest slightly longer than normal, or a mark showing that this is to be done.) fermaatti2. verb(to stop talking, working etc for a short time: They paused for a cup of tea.) pitää tauko -
94 peg
• tulppa• vaarna• vaatenaulakko• vaarnalla• vaatenaula• vakauttaa• puikkotechnology• pultti• proppu• puutappi• pyykkipoika• puunaula• telki• tekosyy• kiinnittää naulalla• jäädyttää• grogi• naula• nappula• nasta• sakara• tappi• piikkichemistry• pii• koukku* * *peɡ 1. noun1) (a usually short, not very thick, piece of wood, metal etc used to fasten or mark something: There were four pegs stuck in the ground.) tappi2) (a hook on a wall or door for hanging clothes etc on: Hang your clothes on the pegs in the cupboard.) koukku3) ((also clothes-peg) a wooden or plastic clip for holding clothes etc to a rope while drying.) pyykkipoika2. verb(to fasten with a peg: She pegged the clothes on the washing-line.) ripustaa kuivumaan- take someone down a peg or two- take down a peg or two
- take someone down a peg
- take down a peg -
95 personal stereo
noun ((also Walkman®) a small (radio and) cassette player with headphones that enables the person wearing it to listen to music while walking etc.) -
96 pitter-patter
-
97 rear
• pakarat• häntäpää• jälkijoukko• viljellä• sisäpää• pystyttää• tausta• kasvattaa• karahtaa pystyyn• kohottaa• perukka• peräosa• perä• selkäpii• selusta• selkämys• selkäpuoli• takalinja• taaempi• taka-• takapuoli• takaosa• taka• takapää• ääri• loppupää* * *I 1. riə noun1) (the back part of something: There is a second bathroom at the rear of the house; The enemy attacked the army in the rear.) takaosa2) (the buttocks, bottom: The horse kicked him in his rear.) takapuoli2. adjective(positioned behind: the rear wheels of the car.)- rearguard II riə verb1) (to feed and care for (a family, animals etc while they grow up): She has reared six children; He rears cattle.) elättää, kasvattaa2) ((especially of a horse) to rise up on the hind legs: The horse reared in fright as the car passed.) nousta takajaloilleen3) (to raise (the head etc): The snake reared its head.) nostaa•- rear up -
98 roar
• rääkäisy• ryske• jyrinä• jyminä• jymistä• jymy• jyske• jyristä• jylistä• jyry• huutaa• huuto• ulvoa• ulvahdus• ulvonta• karjahdus• karjahtaa• karjunta• karjua• karjaista• karjaisu• kohista• kirkaisuradio / television• kohina• kiljua• kiljaisu• kaikua• kahinoida• mölistä• möly• möyrytä• mylviä• mölytä• parkaisu• pauhata• pauhu• ärjäisy• ärjyä• ärjyntä• kumista* * *ro: 1. verb1) (to give a loud deep cry; to say loudly; to shout: The lions roared; The sergeant roared (out) his commands.) karjua2) (to laugh loudly: The audience roared (with laughter) at the man's jokes.) ulvoa naurusta3) (to make a loud deep sound: The cannons/thunder roared.) jylistä4) (to make a loud deep sound while moving: He roared past on his motorbike.) jyristää2. noun1) (a loud deep cry: a roar of pain/laughter; the lion's roars.) ulvahdus, mylvintä2) (a loud, deep sound: the roar of traffic.) jyrinä• -
99 roll
• oppilasluettelo• oppilasmäärätextile industry• pakka• rullata• rulla• tukku• nyytti• nimiluettelo• nivaska• nippu• nimikirja• jyrähdys• jyrätä• jyrinä• jyristä• jäljempänätechnology• jyrä• jylistä• hollanterin terätukki• vierähtää• vierittää• vieritse• vieriä• vieriskellä• sisäänheittoautomatic data processing• sisäänheitto (ATK)• sisäänheitto(tietotekn)• aaltoilla• vaappua• valssi• valssata• vyöryä• vyöryttää• puola• pyöriä• pyöriminen• pärisyttää• päristä• pyörittää• pyöriä (vieriä)• pyörähdellä• pärinä• päristellä• rekisteri• tela• kaulita• kaulia• kieriä• kierittää• keinua• kieriskellä• kieritellä• kiertää• kierähdys• keinuttaa• kela• keinunta• kierähtää• kiiriä• kaaviloida• möyrytä• piehtaroida• pauhata• pauhina• saksansämpylä• matrikkelitechnology• sylinteri• sämpylä• ääntää täryäänteenä• kuperkeikka• käämi• kääryle• kääriä• käärö• kääretorttu• pitko• pinkka• luettelo* * *I 1. rəul noun1) (anything flat (eg a piece of paper, a carpet) rolled into the shape of a tube, wound round a tube etc: a roll of kitchen foil; a toilet-roll.) rulla2) (a small piece of baked bread dough, used eg for sandwiches: a cheese roll.) sämpylä3) (an act of rolling: Our dog loves a roll on the grass.) kierintä4) (a ship's action of rocking from side to side: She said that the roll of the ship made her feel ill.) keinahtelu5) (a long low sound: the roll of thunder.) jyrinä6) (a thick mass of flesh: I'd like to get rid of these rolls of fat round my waist.) makkarat7) (a series of quick beats (on a drum).) pärinä2. verb1) (to move by turning over like a wheel or ball: The coin/pencil rolled under the table; He rolled the ball towards the puppy; The ball rolled away.)2) (to move on wheels, rollers etc: The children rolled the cart up the hill, then let it roll back down again.)3) (to form (a piece of paper, a carpet) into the shape of a tube by winding: to roll the carpet back.)4) ((of a person or animal in a lying position) to turn over: The doctor rolled the patient (over) on to his side; The dog rolled on to its back.)5) (to shape (clay etc) into a ball or cylinder by turning it about between the hands: He rolled the clay into a ball.)6) (to cover with something by rolling: When the little girl's dress caught fire, they rolled her in a blanket.)7) (to make (something) flat or flatter by rolling something heavy over it: to roll a lawn; to roll pastry (out).)8) ((of a ship) to rock from side to side while travelling forwards: The storm made the ship roll.)9) (to make a series of low sounds: The thunder rolled; The drums rolled.)10) (to move (one's eyes) round in a circle to express fear, surprise etc.)11) (to travel in a car etc: We were rolling along merrily when a tyre burst.)12) ((of waves, rivers etc) to move gently and steadily: The waves rolled in to the shore.)13) ((of time) to pass: Months rolled by.)•- roller- rolling
- roller-skate 3. verb(to move on roller-skates: You shouldn't roller-skate on the pavement.) luistella rullaluistimilla- roll in
- roll up II(a list of names, eg of pupils in a school etc: There are nine hundred pupils on the roll.) lista -
100 round
• panos• ripeä• runsas• norkoilla• vartiokierros• erä• askelma• vuoro• pyöristyä• pyörähtää• pyöreämathematics• pyöristää• kehä• kierto• kierros• kiertokäynti• kelpo• kaanon• pelierä• peli• sarja• melkoinen• taakse• tarkastuskierros• takaa• takana• ympäriltä• ympärillä• ympyrä• ympärille• ympäri• ympyriäinen• laukauselectricity• piiri• piiritanssi* * *1. adjective1) (shaped like a circle or globe: a round hole; a round stone; This plate isn't quite round.) pyöreä2) (rather fat; plump: a round face.) pyöreä2. adverb1) (in the opposite direction: He turned round.) ympäri2) (in a circle: They all stood round and listened; A wheel goes round; All (the) year round.) ympäri3) (from one person to another: They passed the letter round; The news went round.) ympäri4) (from place to place: We drove round for a while.) ympäri5) (in circumference: The tree measured two metres round.) ympärysmitaltaan6) (to a particular place, usually a person's home: Are you coming round (to our house) tonight?) luokse3. preposition1) (on all sides of: There was a wall round the garden; He looked round the room.) ympärillä2) (passing all sides of (and returning to the starting-place): They ran round the tree.) ympäri3) (changing direction at: He came round the corner.) takana4) (in or to all parts of: The news spread all round the town.) ympäri4. noun1) (a complete circuit: a round of drinks (= one for everyone present); a round of golf.) kierros2) (a regular journey one takes to do one's work: a postman's round.) kierros3) (a burst of cheering, shooting etc: They gave him a round of applause; The soldier fired several rounds.) sarja4) (a single bullet, shell etc: five hundred rounds of ammunition.) patruuna5) (a stage in a competition etc: The winners of the first round will go through to the next.) kierros6) (a type of song sung by several singers singing the same tune starting in succession.) kaanon5. verb(to go round: The car rounded the corner.) kiertää- rounded- roundly
- roundness
- rounds
- all-round
- all-rounder
- roundabout 6. adjective(not direct: a roundabout route.) kiertotie- round-shouldered
- round trip
- all round
- round about
- round off
- round on
- round up
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