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41 descuido
Del verbo descuidar: ( conjugate descuidar) \ \
descuido es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
descuidó es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativoMultiple Entries: descuidar descuido
descuidar ( conjugate descuidar) verbo transitivo ‹negocio/jardín› to neglect verbo intransitivo:◊ descuide, yo me ocuparé de eso don't worry, I'll see to thatdescuidarse verbo pronominala) (no prestar atención, distraerse):◊ se descuidó un momento y el perro se le escapó his attention strayed for a moment and the dog ran off;si te descuidas, te roban if you don't watch out, they'll rob you; como te descuides, te van a quitar el puesto if you don't look out, they'll take your job from you
descuido sustantivo masculinoa) ( distracción):basta el más pequeño descuido the smallest lapse of concentration is enough ( omisión) oversight
descuidar verbo transitivo to neglect, overlook Locuciones: descuida, don't worry
descuido sustantivo masculino
1 (distracción) oversight, mistake
por descuido, inadvertently, by mistake
2 (dejadez) negligence, carelessness ' descuido' also found in these entries: Spanish: chapucera - chapucero - descuidarse - olvidar - abandono - descuidar - distracción - olvido English: accidentally - carelessness - negligence - negligently - omission - oversight - sloppiness - slovenliness - unguarded - careless - over -
42 passage
passage [pαsaʒ]1. masculine nouna. ( = venue) guetter le passage du facteur to watch for the postman• « passage interdit » "no entry"b. ( = transfert) le passage de l'enfance à l'adolescence the transition from childhood to adolescence• va plus loin, tu gênes le passage move along, you're blocking the wayd. ( = fragment) [de livre, symphonie] passagee. ( = traversée) [de rivière, limite, montagnes] crossing2. compounds• cette école est le passage obligé pour les hauts fonctionnaires this school is the place to go if you want to be a top civil servant ► passage piétons, passage pour piétons pedestrian walkway* * *pasaʒnom masculin1) ( circulation)une rue où il y a beaucoup de passage — ( véhicules) a street where there's a lot of traffic
2) ( séjour)un petit passage chez le teinturier ne lui ferait pas de mal — a visit to the dry-cleaners' wouldn't do it any harm
3) ( visite en chemin)4) ( franchissement)‘passage interdit, voie privée’ — ‘no entry, private road’
pour empêcher le passage de l'air — in order to prevent draughts GB ou drafts US
pour laisser or céder le passage à l'ambulance — in order to let the ambulance go past
notons au passage que... — fig let's note in passing that...
se servir au passage — lit ( en passant) to help oneself; fig ( légalement) to take a cut (of the profits); ( illégalement) to pocket some of the profits
5) (à la radio, télévision, au théâtre)6) ( chemin emprunté) ( par une personne) way; ( par une chose) path7) ( à une situation nouvelle)son passage dans la classe supérieure est compromis — he/she won't be allowed to move up into the next year GB ou grade US
8) ( petite rue) alley; ( dans un bâtiment) passageway9) (de roman, symphonie) passage; ( de film) sequence•Phrasal Verbs:* * *pɒsaʒ nm1)Ils s'arrêtaient de travailler au passage du train. — They stopped working as the train passed.
Nous l'avons vu lors de notre passage à Brest. — We saw him when we passed through Brest.
au passage (alors que l'on passe) — on the way, [remarquer] in passing
au passage de; Il a été éclaboussé au passage de la voiture. — He was soaked by a passing car.
Nous sommes de passage à Toulouse. — We're just passing through Toulouse.
2) (= accès, chemin) way"laissez le passage" — "keep clear"
"n'obstruez pas le passage" — "do not obstruct"
3) (= prix de la traversée) passage4) (= extrait de livre) passageJ'ai traduit un passage de ce livre. — I translated a passage from this book.
* * *passage nm1 ( circulation) interdire le passage des camions dans la ville to ban trucks from (driving through) the town; une rue où il y a beaucoup de passage ( piétons) a street where there are a lot of passers-by; ( véhicules) a street where there's a lot of traffic; isoler les fenêtres pour empêcher le passage de l'air to seal the windows to prevent draughts GB ou drafts US;2 ( séjour) ton bref passage dans la ville a été très remarqué your stay in the town was brief but did not go unnoticed; lors de son passage ici il a oublié son parapluie when he was here he left his umbrella; un petit passage chez le teinturier ne lui ferait pas de mal a visit to the dry-cleaners' wouldn't do it any harm; après un bref passage dans la fonction publique after a short spell in the civil service;3 ( visite en chemin) attendre le passage du boulanger to wait for the baker's van to come; était-ce avant ou après le passage du facteur? was it before or after the postman had been?; manquer le passage des cigognes to miss the storks going over; le passage du prochain bus est à 10 heures the next bus is at 10 o'clock; je peux te prendre au passage I can pick you up on the way; il est de passage en France/dans notre ville he is passing through France/our town; des voyageurs de passage travellers who are passing through; des hôtes de passage short-stay guests; elle n'a que des amants de passage she only has casual relationships;4 ( franchissement) ‘passage interdit, voie privée’ ‘no entry, private road’; pour permettre le passage de la lumière in order to let the light in; les voitures se sont garées pour laisser or céder le passage à l'ambulance the cars pulled over to let the ambulance go past; on se retourne sur ton passage you make people's heads turn as you go past; notons au passage que… fig let's note in passing that…; se servir au passage lit ( en passant) to help oneself; fig ( légalement) to take a cut (of the profits); ( illégalement) to pocket some of the profits; passage en ferry/hovercraft ferry/hovercraft crossing; le passage à gué du bras de mer est possible à marée basse the sound can be forded at low tide; la voiture a peiné lors du passage du col the car had a hard time crossing the pass;5 (à la radio, télévision, au théâtre) c'est leur troisième passage à l'Olympia it's the third time they've been to the Olympia; ton passage sur scène/à la télévision a été très remarqué you made a great impact on stage/on the television; chaque passage de votre chanson à la radio vous rapportera des droits d'auteur you'll get royalties every time your song is played on the radio;6 ( chemin emprunté) ( par une personne) way; ( par une chose) path; prévoir le passage du tout-à-l'égout/de câbles to plan the route of the main sewer/of cables; pour aller jusqu'au sommet il y a plusieurs passages possibles there are several possible ways of getting to the summit; pousse-toi tu es dans mon passage move! you're in my way!; barrer le passage à qn to bar sb's way;7 ( à une situation nouvelle) passage (de qch) à qch transition (from sth) to sth; passage à la deuxième étape/la phase suivante progression to the second stage/the next phase; son passage dans la classe supérieure est compromis he/she won't be allowed to move up into the next class GB ou grade US; les rites initiatiques de passage à l'âge adulte the rites of passage into adulthood;8 ( petite rue) alley; ( dans un bâtiment) passageway;9 (de roman, symphonie) passage; ( de film) sequence;10 Équit passage.passage à l'acte Psych acting out; passage clouté† = passage pour piétons; passage à niveau level crossing GB, grade crossing US; passage obligé prerequisite (pour for); passage pour piétons pedestrian crossing, crosswalk US; passage protégé right of way; passage souterrain underground passage; ( sous une rue) subway; passage à tabac beating; subir un passage à tabac to be beaten up; passage à vide gén bad patch; (pour un acteur, artiste) unproductive period.[pasaʒ] nom masculinA.[MOUVEMENT]1. [allées et venues]prochain passage du car dans deux heures the coach will be back ou will pass through again in two hours' timelaisser le passage à quelqu'un/une ambulance to let somebody/an ambulance through, to make way for somebody/an ambulance‘passage de troupeaux’ ‘cattle crossing’2. [circulation] traffic3. [arrivée, venue]c'est le seul souvenir qui me reste de mon passage chez eux that's the only thing I remember of my visit to them‘le relevé du compteur sera fait lors de notre prochain passage’ ‘we will read your meter the next time we call’5. [franchissement - d'une frontière, d'un fleuve] crossing ; [ - d'un col] passing ; [ - de la douane] passing (through)après le passage du sucre dans l'urine after the sugar has gone ou passed into the urine‘passage interdit’ ‘no entry’le passage de l'hiver au printemps the change ou passage from winter to springle passage de l'autocratie à la démocratie the changeover ou transition from autocracy to democracy7. [dans une hiérarchie] movele passage dans la classe supérieure ÉDUCATION going ou moving up to the next class (UK) ou grade (US)8. [voyage sur mer, traversée] crossingils travaillaient durement pour payer leur passage they worked hard to pay their passage ou to pay for their crossing10. INFORMATIQUE11. PSYCHOLOGIEa. [personne] last time he was on TVb. [film] last time it was shown on TVB.[VOIE]donner ou livrer passage à quelqu'un/quelque chose to let somebody/something in[galerie commerçante] arcade3. [tapis de couloir] runner4. AUTOMOBILE5. RAIL————————au passage locution adverbiale[sur un trajet] on one's ou the wayles enfants doivent attraper la cocarde au passage the children have to catch the ribbon as they go pastj'ai noté au passage que... I noticed in passing that...————————au passage de locution prépositionnelleau passage du carrosse, la foule applaudissait when the carriage went past ou through, the crowd clapped————————de passage locution adjectivale[client] casualêtre de passage [voyageur] to be passing through————————sur le passage de locution prépositionnellepassage à tabac nom masculinpassage à vide nom masculina. [syncope] to feel faint, to faintb. [moralement] to go through a bad patchc. [intellectuellement] to have a lapse in concentration -
43 rapt
adjectivegespannt [Aufmerksamkeit, Miene]in rapt contemplation — in Betrachtungen versunken
* * *[ræpt]* * *[ræpt]1. (engrossed) versunken, selbstvergessenthey held the audience completely \rapt sie hielten das Publikum völlig in Atemwith \rapt attention gespannt, mit ungeteilter Aufmerksamkeit* * *[rpt]adjinterest gespannt; attention atemlos, höchste(r, s); person gebannt, gespannt, hingerissen; audience hingerissen, gespannt, in Bann geschlagen; look, smile verzücktrapt in contemplation/in thought — in Betrachtungen/Gedanken versunken
* * *rapt [ræpt] adj (adv raptly)1. versunken (in in akk):rapt in thought gedankenverloren, -versunken2. hingerissen, entzückt ( beide:with, by von)3. verzückt (Lächeln etc)4. gespannt:* * *adjectivegespannt [Aufmerksamkeit, Miene]* * *adj.entzückt adj.versunken adj. -
44 high
[haɪ] adjhe lives on the \highest floor er wohnt im obersten Stockwerk;I knew him when he was only so \high ich kannte ihn schon als kleines Kind;to fly at a \high altitude in großer Höhe fliegen;to have a \high ceiling hohe Räume haben;\high cheekbones hohe Wangenknochen;to do a \high dive einen Kopfsprung aus großer Höhe machen;the \high diving board das oberste Sprungbrett;to have a \high forehead eine hohe Stirn haben;\high waves hohe Wellen;\high wind starker Wind;shoulder/waist-\high schulter-/hüfthochshe got very \high marks sie bekam sehr gute Noten;the casualty toll from the explosion was \high die Explosion forderte viele Opfer;\high level of concentration hohe Konzentration;to have \high hopes sich dat große Hoffnungen machen;to have \high hopes for sb für jdn große Pläne haben;to have a \high IQ einen hohen IQ haben;a \high-scoring match ein Match nt mit vielen Treffern;to have a \high opinion of sb von jdm eine hohe Meinung haben;to be full of \high praise [for sb/sth] [für jdn/etw] voll des Lobes sein;to have \high principles strenge Prinzipien haben;to drive at \high speed mit hoher Geschwindigkeit fahren;3) medto suffer from \high blood-pressure an hohem Blutdruck leiden;\high in calories/ cholesterol kalorien-/cholesterinreich;\high fever hohes Fieber4) ( important)safety is \high on my list of priorities Sicherheit zählt zu meinen höchsten Prioritäten;to have sth on the \highest authority ( esp hum) etw aus zuverlässiger Quelle wissen;to hold/resign from \high office ein hohes Amt innehaben/niederlegen;to have friends in \high places wichtige Freunde haben;of \high rank hochrangig;to be \high and mighty ( pej) herablassend seinto be \high on drugs mit Drogen vollgepumpt sein;6) ( shrill)to sing in a \high key in einer hohen Tonlage singen;a \high note ein hoher Ton;a \high voice eine schrille Stimme7) fashionshe wore a dress with a \high neckline sie trug ein hochgeschlossenes Kleid;\high heels Stöckelschuhe mplPHRASES:\high drama hochdramatisch;with one's head held \high hoch erhobenen Hauptes;to stink to \high heaven ( smell awful) wie die Pest stinken (sl) ( be very suspicious) zum Himmel stinken ( fig) (sl)come hell or \high water um jeden Preis;come hell or \high water, I'm going to get this finished by midnight und wenn die Welt untergeht, bis Mitternacht habe ich das fertig;sb's stock is \high jds Aktien stehen gut ( fig), jd steht hoch im Kurs;\high time höchste Zeit;to leave sb \high and dry jdn auf dem Trockenen sitzen lassen adv1) ( position) hoch;you'll have to throw the ball \high du musst den Ball in die Höhe werfen;he said he would go as \high as $500 er meinte, er würde maximal 500 Dollar ausgeben;\high up hoch oben2) ( intensity)the sea was running \high das Meer tobte;feelings were running \high ( fig) die Gemüter erhitzten sichPHRASES:to hold one's head \high stolz sein;1) (high[est] point) Höchststand m;3) ( exhilaration)\highs and lows Höhen und Tiefen ( fig)to be on a \high high sein (sl)4) ( heaven)on \high im Himmel, in der Höhe ( poet)the orders came from on \high die Befehle kamen von höchster Stelle -
45 study
1)( scrutinize)( look at) etw eingehend betrachten;2) ( learn)to \study sth etw studieren;( at school) etw lernen;( at university) studieren;I studied at Bristol University ich habe an der Universität von Bristol studiert;to \study under sb bei jdm studieren n1) ( investigation) Untersuchung f; ( academic investigation) Studie f, wissenschaftliche Untersuchungfind somewhere quiet for \study such dir ein ruhiges Plätzchen zum Lernenpreparatory \study Vorentwurf m, Vorstudie f6) ( example)to be a \study in sth ein Musterbeispiel für etw akk sein;when she works, she's a \study in concentration wenn sie arbeitet, ist sie ein Muster an Konzentrationhis face was a \study when he saw her new punk hairstyle sein Gesicht war sehenswert, als er ihre neue Punkfrisur sah -
46 słucha|ć
impf Ⅰ vt to listen vi (czegoś to sth)- słuchać uważnie a. z uwagą to listen carefully a. attentively- słuchać w skupieniu to listen with concentration- słuchać radia/koncertu przez radio to listen to the radio/to a concert on the radio- słuchał, czy ktoś nie idzie/puka he listened in case somebody was coming/knocking on the door- słuchał, jak gra kapela/ptaki śpiewają he listened to the band playing/birds singing- słuchaj! gdzie jest najbliższy bankomat? look here! where’s the nearest cash dispenser?- słuchaj, kiedy do ciebie mówię listen to me, I’m speaking to you- słucham? Barbara Zych (przez telefon) hallo? a. hello? Barbara Zych speaking- słucham? proszę powtórzyć pardon? a. sorry? please repeat- słuchać spowiedzi Relig. to hear sb’s confession- słuchać mszy Relig. to hear MassⅡ vi to obey vt [rodziców, nauczyciela] Ⅲ słuchać się to obey vt [rodziców, nauczyciela]■ słuchaj uchem, a nie brzuchem pot., dziec. ≈ wash your ears out! pot.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > słucha|ć
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47 integration
intégration f, concentration f"If Bertelsmann want to pursue their pan-European strategy do they have to go in and bid against the US players for ITV?" said Nicola Stewart, analyst at West LB Panmure... But she said US companies would take a close look at ITV. "There is a lot of logic in having vertical integration between content and distribution assets, especially if there is a common language involved, which has put off the European groups," she said.
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48 camp
[kæmp] I 1. сущ.1) лагерь (спортивный, детский, учебный)camp of instruction — воен. учебный лагерь
2) воен. лагерь, бивак3) лагерь ( место заключения)- detention camplabour / work camp — исправительно-трудовой лагерь
- displaced-persons camp
- refugee camp
- prisoner-of-war camp
- work ethic camp4) место привала, ночёвкиto make / pitch / set up a camp — разбить лагерь, расположиться лагерем
5) лагерь, стан; сторонаThe society was divided into two enemy camps. — Общество разделилось на два враждующих лагеря.
6) амер. вилла, дача, загородная резиденция2. гл.1) располагаться лагерем, расквартировыватьсяSyn:2) проживать временно где-л. без удобств•- camp outII 1. сущ.; разг.1) аффектация; театрализация, манерность- low camp2) наивность, старомодностьHe still likes watching the films of his childhood. Then he thought they were wonderful now he regards them as camp. — Он по-прежнему любит смотреть фильмы своего детства. Тогда они казались ему чудесными, а теперь он ценит их наивную и трогательную простоту.
3) экстравагантное поведение, подчёркнутая женоподобность ( как характерная черта гомосексуалистов)2. прил.; разг.1) аффектированный, театральный, манерный; вычурныйSyn:2) женоподобныйLong hair gave him a camp look — Длинные волосы придавали ему женские черты.
Syn:3. гл.; разг.1) = camp it up проявлять чрезмерную эмоциональность, переигрыватьYou might offend your hosts if you camp it up at the party in your usual way. — Если ты опять разойдёшься, как с тобой всё время случается, ты можешь обидеть хозяев.
2) выпендриваться, кривлятьсяThe straights really get upset if you camp it up too much. — Нормальных в половом отношении людей возмущает, когда гомосексуалисты выпячивают свою ориентацию напоказ.
Every time he sees an attractive young boy, he starts camping. — Всякий раз, когда он видит привлекательного юношу, он начинает заигрывать с ним.
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49 Mies van der Rohe, Ludwig
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]b. 27 March 1886 Aachen, Germanyd. 17 August 1969 Chicago, USA[br]German architect, third of the great trio of long-lived, second-generation modernists who established the international style in the inter-war years and brought it to maturity (See Jeanneret (Le Corbusier) and Gropius).[br]Mies van der Rohe was the son of a stonemason and his early constructional training came from his father. As a young man he gained experience of the modern school from study of the architecture of the earlier leaders, notably Peter Behrens, Hendrik Berlage and Frank Lloyd Wright. He commenced architectural practice in 1913 and soon after the First World War was establishing his own version of modern architecture. His building materials were always of the highest quality, of marble, stone, glass and, especially, steel. He stripped his designs of all extraneous decoration: more than any of his contemporaries he followed the theme of elegance, functionalism and an ascetic concentration on essentials. He believed that architectural design should not look backwards but should reflect the contemporary achievement of advanced technology in both its construction and the materials used, and he began early in his career to act upon these beliefs. Typical was his early concrete and glass office building of 1922, after which, more importantly, came his designs for the German Pavilion at the Barcelona Exposition of 1929. These designs included his famous Barcelona chair, made from chrome steel and leather in a geometrical design, one which has survived as a classic and is still in production. Another milestone was his Tugendhat House in Brno (1930), a long, low, rectilinear structure in glass and steel that set a pattern for many later buildings of this type. In 1930 Mies followed his colleagues as third Director of the Bauhaus, but due to the rise of National Socialism in Germany it was closed in 1933. He finally left Germany for the USA in 1937, and the following year he took up his post as Director of Architecture in Chicago at what is now known as the Illinois Institute of Technology and where he remained for twenty years. In America Mies van der Rohe continued to develop his work upon his original thesis. His buildings are always recognizable for their elegance, fine proportions, high-quality materials and clean, geometrical forms; nearly all are of glass and steel in rectangular shapes. The structure and design evolved according to the individual needs of each commission, and there were three fundamental types of design. One type was the single or grouped high-rise tower, built for apartments for the wealthy, as in his Lake Shore Drive Apartments in Chicago (1948–51), or for city-centre offices, as in his Seagram Building in New York (1954–8, with Philip Johnson) or his Chicago Federal Centre (1964). Another form was the long, low rectangle based upon the earlier Tugendhat House and seen again in the New National Gallery in Berlin (1965–8). Third, there were the grouped schemes when the commission called for buildings of varied purpose on a single, large site. Here Mies van der Rohe achieved a variety and interest in the different shapes and heights of buildings set out in spatial harmony of landscape. Some examples of this type of scheme were housing estates (Lafayette Park Housing Development in Detroit, 1955–6), while others were for educational, commercial or shopping requirements, as at the Toronto Dominion Centre (1963–9).[br]Further ReadingL.Hilbersheimer, 1956, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Chicago: P.Theobald.Peter Blake, 1960, Mies van der Rohe, Architecture and Structure, Penguin, Pelican. Arthur Drexler, 1960, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, London: Mayflower.Philip Johnson, 1978, Mies van der Rohe, Seeker and Warburg.DYBiographical history of technology > Mies van der Rohe, Ludwig
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50 dikkat
,-ti 1. careful attention. 2. Be careful!/ Look out! 3. Notice! -e almak /ı/ to take note (of), take into consideration. -/dikkati çekmek to attract attention. -ini çekmek /ın, a/ to call (someone´s) attention to (something). - dağınıklığı aprosexia, inattentiveness. - etmek 1. /a/ to pay attention to. 2. to be careful. - kesilmek to be all ears, pay careful attention. - toplaşımı psych. concentration.
См. также в других словарях:
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