Перевод: с английского на чешский

с чешского на английский

a+first+state

  • 1 lead

    I 1. [li:d] past tense, past participle - led; verb
    1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) vést; přimět
    2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) vést
    3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) způsobit
    4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) být v čele; vést
    5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) vést
    2. noun
    1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.) čelo, vedení
    2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.) prvenství
    3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.) příklad
    4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).) náskok
    5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.) šňůra
    6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.) vodítko
    7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?) hlavní role
    - leadership
    - lead on
    - lead up the garden path
    - lead up to
    - lead the way
    II [led] noun
    1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) olovo; olověný
    2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) tuha
    * * *
    • vést - vodit
    • vedení
    • vést
    • vodit
    • vodítko
    • vodič
    • zaplombovat
    • zavést
    • plomba
    • směřovat
    • olůvko
    • olovo
    • olovnice
    • lead/led/led
    • náskok
    • dirigovat
    • dovést

    English-Czech dictionary > lead

  • 2 stand

    [stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb
    1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) stát
    2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) vstát
    3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) stát
    4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) platit
    5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) stát
    6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) stát (si)
    7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) být
    8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) postavit
    9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) podřídit se; snášet
    10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) zaplatit
    2. noun
    1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) stanoviště; bojovné stanovisko
    2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) stojan
    3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stánek
    4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tribuna
    5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) svědecká lavice
    - standing 3. noun
    1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) trvání
    2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) postavení
    4. adjective
    ((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) náhradní
    5. adverb
    (travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) jako náhradník
    - standing-room
    - make someone's hair stand on end
    - stand aside
    - stand back
    - stand by
    - stand down
    - stand fast/firm
    - stand for
    - stand in
    - stand on one's own two feet
    - stand on one's own feet
    - stand out
    - stand over
    - stand up for
    - stand up to
    * * *
    • vydržet
    • vystát
    • postavit
    • stoj
    • stand/stood/stood
    • stojí
    • stát
    • stativ

    English-Czech dictionary > stand

  • 3 stress

    [stres] 1. noun
    1) (the worry experienced by a person in particular circumstances, or the state of anxiety caused by this: the stresses of modern life; Her headaches may be caused by stress.) stres
    2) (force exerted by (parts of) bodies on each other: Bridge-designers have to know about stress.) zatížení
    3) (force or emphasis placed, in speaking, on particular syllables or words: In the word `widow' we put stress on the first syllable.) přízvuk, důraz
    2. verb
    (to emphasize (a syllable etc, or a fact etc): Should you stress the last syllable in `violin'?; He stressed the necessity of being punctual.) zdůraznit
    - lay/put stress on
    * * *
    • tlak
    • tíseň
    • vypětí
    • zatížení
    • zdůraznit
    • stres
    • důraz

    English-Czech dictionary > stress

  • 4 support

    [sə'po:t] 1. verb
    1) (to bear the weight of, or hold upright, in place etc: That chair won't support him / his weight; He limped home, supported by a friend on either side of him.) podpírat
    2) (to give help, or approval to: He has always supported our cause; His family supported him in his decision.) podporovat
    3) (to provide evidence for the truth of: New discoveries have been made that support his theory; The second witness supported the statement of the first one.) podepřít, potvrdit
    4) (to supply with the means of living: He has a wife and four children to support.) živit
    2. noun
    1) (the act of supporting or state of being supported: That type of shoe doesn't give the foot much support; The plan was cancelled because of lack of support; Her job is the family's only means of support; I would like to say a word or two in support of his proposal.) opora; podpora; obživa
    2) (something that supports: One of the supports of the bridge collapsed.) podpěra
    - supporting
    * * *
    • živit
    • podpěrka
    • pomoc
    • podpora
    • podpírat
    • podporovat
    • podpěra
    • podepřít
    • opřít
    • nosník

    English-Czech dictionary > support

  • 5 understand

    1. past tense, past participle - understood; verb
    1) (to see or know the meaning of (something): I can't understand his absence; Speak slowly to foreigners so that they'll understand you.) (po)rozumět
    2) (to know (eg a person) thoroughly: She understands children/dogs.) mít pochopení
    3) (to learn or realize (something), eg from information received: At first I didn't understand how ill she was; I understood that you were planning to leave today.) dovědět se, vyrozumět
    - understanding 2. noun
    1) (the power of thinking clearly: a man of great understanding.) inteligence
    2) (the ability to sympathize with another person's feelings: His kindness and understanding were a great comfort to her.) porozumění
    3) (a (state of) informal agreement: The two men have come to / reached an understanding after their disagreement.) shoda
    - make oneself understood
    - make understood
    * * *
    • porozumět
    • pochopit
    • rozumět
    • chápat

    English-Czech dictionary > understand

См. также в других словарях:

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