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a+fire+in+the+blood

  • 101 EIMR

    m. reek, vapour.
    * * *
    m. and eimi, a, m. [this word may be akin to O. H. G. âtam; Germ. athem; Fris. ethma, adema, omma; A. S. âdm,—a Scandin. contracted form would be sounded eim; Dan. em; Norse æm, Ivar Aasen]:—reek, vapour, from fire or embers, different to gufa, steam from boiling; eimr ok reykr, Stj. 58; e. ok aldrnari, vapour and fire, Vsp. 57; eim hratt, vapour gushed out, Orkn. (in a verse); eimr skaut hrími, the vapour sent forth soot, Lex. Poët.: when the poets (Edda Gl.) call fire eimr, this can only be in a metaphorical sense; the sword is poët. called eimnir, m. reeking (with blood).
    β. in mod. usage eimr is also used of sound, a faint sound, tune; fyrir sönglistar sætan eim, Bb. 1. 4.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > EIMR

  • 102 דר

    דָּר, דָּרָאI ch. 1) same, row, range, order. Keth.60a בד׳ דנשי in a row of women. B. Kam. 117a Stop בד׳ קמא in the first row of scholars. Ḥull.11a top ד׳ דגברי a row of men. Ib. 47a בד׳ דאוני within the ranges of the lobes of the lungs. Ib. 53a בד׳ דסיחופיה in the order in which the claws of the lions paw appear when he assaults an animal. Snh.97b ד׳ קמא דקמיוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. ד׳ דקמי; Ms. K. a. Ar. דָּרֵי, pl.) the first row (of righteous men) before the Lord; Succ.45b (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 9).Kidd.36b ר״י דדריה R. J. his class-mate; a. fr.Pl. דָּרִין, דָּרֵי. Meg.12a (expl. דַּר, Esth. 1:6) ד׳ ד׳ ranges of mosaics. Nidd.20a תלתא ד׳וכ׳ there are three ranges of leaves, and three leaves in each. Ber.28a ד׳ חיוורתא rows of white hair. Ib. 62b (phonetic etymol. of קפנדריא) אדמקיפנא אַדָּ׳וכ׳ in place of going around the rows of houses Ab. Zar.28a ומייתי דמא מבי דרי ed. (Ms. M. מבי ככי); Yoma 84a ואתי דמא מבי ד׳ (Ms. M. ומייתי ליה דמא מבי ככי ושיני) and he makes blood come (and blood will come) out from between the rows of teeth. (Ib. בככי דריה, v. דְּרָרָא. Taan.3b; B. Mets.73a; B. Kam. 113b בי ד׳, v. דָּרֵי. 2) a range of wood, pyre. Cant. R. to III, 4 ד׳ יקידא יקדת a burning pyre hast thou set on fire, v. יְקַד.Pl. as above. Targ. Ps. 82:1–5 Ms. (ed. זרזי). 3) (v. דּוֹר) period, generation. Targ. Deut. 33:7. Targ. Job. 6:17; a. fr.Ḥag.5a עד דמלי להו לד׳ until they have completed the period (lived the years allotted to them). Snh.97b בכל ד׳ וד׳ (Ms. M.) in each generation; a. fr.Pl. דָּרִין, דָּרַיָּא, דָּרֵי. Targ. Is. 61:8 sqTarg. Ps. 49:12 (Ms. דָּרָתָא); a. fr.Ḥull.93b; Yeb.39b אכשור ד׳ have the generations (the present) grown better?

    Jewish literature > דר

  • 103 דרא I

    דָּר, דָּרָאI ch. 1) same, row, range, order. Keth.60a בד׳ דנשי in a row of women. B. Kam. 117a Stop בד׳ קמא in the first row of scholars. Ḥull.11a top ד׳ דגברי a row of men. Ib. 47a בד׳ דאוני within the ranges of the lobes of the lungs. Ib. 53a בד׳ דסיחופיה in the order in which the claws of the lions paw appear when he assaults an animal. Snh.97b ד׳ קמא דקמיוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. ד׳ דקמי; Ms. K. a. Ar. דָּרֵי, pl.) the first row (of righteous men) before the Lord; Succ.45b (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 9).Kidd.36b ר״י דדריה R. J. his class-mate; a. fr.Pl. דָּרִין, דָּרֵי. Meg.12a (expl. דַּר, Esth. 1:6) ד׳ ד׳ ranges of mosaics. Nidd.20a תלתא ד׳וכ׳ there are three ranges of leaves, and three leaves in each. Ber.28a ד׳ חיוורתא rows of white hair. Ib. 62b (phonetic etymol. of קפנדריא) אדמקיפנא אַדָּ׳וכ׳ in place of going around the rows of houses Ab. Zar.28a ומייתי דמא מבי דרי ed. (Ms. M. מבי ככי); Yoma 84a ואתי דמא מבי ד׳ (Ms. M. ומייתי ליה דמא מבי ככי ושיני) and he makes blood come (and blood will come) out from between the rows of teeth. (Ib. בככי דריה, v. דְּרָרָא. Taan.3b; B. Mets.73a; B. Kam. 113b בי ד׳, v. דָּרֵי. 2) a range of wood, pyre. Cant. R. to III, 4 ד׳ יקידא יקדת a burning pyre hast thou set on fire, v. יְקַד.Pl. as above. Targ. Ps. 82:1–5 Ms. (ed. זרזי). 3) (v. דּוֹר) period, generation. Targ. Deut. 33:7. Targ. Job. 6:17; a. fr.Ḥag.5a עד דמלי להו לד׳ until they have completed the period (lived the years allotted to them). Snh.97b בכל ד׳ וד׳ (Ms. M.) in each generation; a. fr.Pl. דָּרִין, דָּרַיָּא, דָּרֵי. Targ. Is. 61:8 sqTarg. Ps. 49:12 (Ms. דָּרָתָא); a. fr.Ḥull.93b; Yeb.39b אכשור ד׳ have the generations (the present) grown better?

    Jewish literature > דרא I

  • 104 דָּר

    דָּר, דָּרָאI ch. 1) same, row, range, order. Keth.60a בד׳ דנשי in a row of women. B. Kam. 117a Stop בד׳ קמא in the first row of scholars. Ḥull.11a top ד׳ דגברי a row of men. Ib. 47a בד׳ דאוני within the ranges of the lobes of the lungs. Ib. 53a בד׳ דסיחופיה in the order in which the claws of the lions paw appear when he assaults an animal. Snh.97b ד׳ קמא דקמיוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. ד׳ דקמי; Ms. K. a. Ar. דָּרֵי, pl.) the first row (of righteous men) before the Lord; Succ.45b (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 9).Kidd.36b ר״י דדריה R. J. his class-mate; a. fr.Pl. דָּרִין, דָּרֵי. Meg.12a (expl. דַּר, Esth. 1:6) ד׳ ד׳ ranges of mosaics. Nidd.20a תלתא ד׳וכ׳ there are three ranges of leaves, and three leaves in each. Ber.28a ד׳ חיוורתא rows of white hair. Ib. 62b (phonetic etymol. of קפנדריא) אדמקיפנא אַדָּ׳וכ׳ in place of going around the rows of houses Ab. Zar.28a ומייתי דמא מבי דרי ed. (Ms. M. מבי ככי); Yoma 84a ואתי דמא מבי ד׳ (Ms. M. ומייתי ליה דמא מבי ככי ושיני) and he makes blood come (and blood will come) out from between the rows of teeth. (Ib. בככי דריה, v. דְּרָרָא. Taan.3b; B. Mets.73a; B. Kam. 113b בי ד׳, v. דָּרֵי. 2) a range of wood, pyre. Cant. R. to III, 4 ד׳ יקידא יקדת a burning pyre hast thou set on fire, v. יְקַד.Pl. as above. Targ. Ps. 82:1–5 Ms. (ed. זרזי). 3) (v. דּוֹר) period, generation. Targ. Deut. 33:7. Targ. Job. 6:17; a. fr.Ḥag.5a עד דמלי להו לד׳ until they have completed the period (lived the years allotted to them). Snh.97b בכל ד׳ וד׳ (Ms. M.) in each generation; a. fr.Pl. דָּרִין, דָּרַיָּא, דָּרֵי. Targ. Is. 61:8 sqTarg. Ps. 49:12 (Ms. דָּרָתָא); a. fr.Ḥull.93b; Yeb.39b אכשור ד׳ have the generations (the present) grown better?

    Jewish literature > דָּר

  • 105 דָּרָא

    דָּר, דָּרָאI ch. 1) same, row, range, order. Keth.60a בד׳ דנשי in a row of women. B. Kam. 117a Stop בד׳ קמא in the first row of scholars. Ḥull.11a top ד׳ דגברי a row of men. Ib. 47a בד׳ דאוני within the ranges of the lobes of the lungs. Ib. 53a בד׳ דסיחופיה in the order in which the claws of the lions paw appear when he assaults an animal. Snh.97b ד׳ קמא דקמיוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. ד׳ דקמי; Ms. K. a. Ar. דָּרֵי, pl.) the first row (of righteous men) before the Lord; Succ.45b (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 9).Kidd.36b ר״י דדריה R. J. his class-mate; a. fr.Pl. דָּרִין, דָּרֵי. Meg.12a (expl. דַּר, Esth. 1:6) ד׳ ד׳ ranges of mosaics. Nidd.20a תלתא ד׳וכ׳ there are three ranges of leaves, and three leaves in each. Ber.28a ד׳ חיוורתא rows of white hair. Ib. 62b (phonetic etymol. of קפנדריא) אדמקיפנא אַדָּ׳וכ׳ in place of going around the rows of houses Ab. Zar.28a ומייתי דמא מבי דרי ed. (Ms. M. מבי ככי); Yoma 84a ואתי דמא מבי ד׳ (Ms. M. ומייתי ליה דמא מבי ככי ושיני) and he makes blood come (and blood will come) out from between the rows of teeth. (Ib. בככי דריה, v. דְּרָרָא. Taan.3b; B. Mets.73a; B. Kam. 113b בי ד׳, v. דָּרֵי. 2) a range of wood, pyre. Cant. R. to III, 4 ד׳ יקידא יקדת a burning pyre hast thou set on fire, v. יְקַד.Pl. as above. Targ. Ps. 82:1–5 Ms. (ed. זרזי). 3) (v. דּוֹר) period, generation. Targ. Deut. 33:7. Targ. Job. 6:17; a. fr.Ḥag.5a עד דמלי להו לד׳ until they have completed the period (lived the years allotted to them). Snh.97b בכל ד׳ וד׳ (Ms. M.) in each generation; a. fr.Pl. דָּרִין, דָּרַיָּא, דָּרֵי. Targ. Is. 61:8 sqTarg. Ps. 49:12 (Ms. דָּרָתָא); a. fr.Ḥull.93b; Yeb.39b אכשור ד׳ have the generations (the present) grown better?

    Jewish literature > דָּרָא

  • 106 вызван

    Laser-excited molecular fluorescence can be caused by species present in the flame gases.

    The fire was set by lightning.

    The ionization was produced by the charged particle.

    Such spectra are not sufficiently well resolved, which owes to the broad fluorescent vibronic bands.

    The strain is brought about (or caused) by pressure.

    Errors that may arise (or stem) from such disturbances...

    The production of foam is associated with a decrease in surface tension.

    These faults are attributable (or may be attributed) to the video head assembly.

    The fluctuations are due to roll eccentricity.

    The fire was induced by lightning.

    When combustion originates from local exposure...

    These problems spring (or derive) from a number of different demands.

    This effect stems (or derives) from (or is due to, or is caused by) reduced blood circulation.

    Acute insufficiency may be triggered (or caused, or occasioned) by a generalized infection or massive stress.

    A major earthquake has never been triggered by a nuclear test explosion.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > вызван

  • 107 вызван

    Laser-excited molecular fluorescence can be caused by species present in the flame gases.

    The fire was set by lightning.

    The ionization was produced by the charged particle.

    Such spectra are not sufficiently well resolved, which owes to the broad fluorescent vibronic bands.

    The strain is brought about (or caused) by pressure.

    Errors that may arise (or stem) from such disturbances...

    The production of foam is associated with a decrease in surface tension.

    These faults are attributable (or may be attributed) to the video head assembly.

    The fluctuations are due to roll eccentricity.

    The fire was induced by lightning.

    When combustion originates from local exposure...

    These problems spring (or derive) from a number of different demands.

    This effect stems (or derives) from (or is due to, or is caused by) reduced blood circulation.

    Acute insufficiency may be triggered (or caused, or occasioned) by a generalized infection or massive stress.

    A major earthquake has never been triggered by a nuclear test explosion.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > вызван

  • 108 К-415

    НАЛИВАТЬСЯ/НАЛИТЬСЯ КРОВЬЮ VP subj: human or лицо, шея etc usu. pfv) to become red from a rush of blood (because of rage, extreme tension etc)
    X налился (лицо и т. п. Х-а налилось) кровью - blood rushed to X's face
    X got all red
    Х-овы глаза налились кровью — X's eyes got (all) bloodshot
    (in limited contexts in refer, to rage) X had fire in his eyes.
    «Что-то не пойму я, - заговорил он (человек) весело и осмысленно. - Мне по матушке - нельзя. Плевать - нельзя. А от вас только и слышу: „Дурак, дурак". Видно, только профессорам разрешается ругаться в Ресефесере». Филипп Филиппович налился кровью и, наполняя стакан, разбил его (Булгаков 11). "I don't get it," he |the man) said ingenuously. "I mustn't swear I mustn't spit. Yet all you ever do is call me names. I guess only professors are allowed to swear in the Russian Socialist Federated Soviet Republic." Blood rushed to Philip Philipovich's face. He filled a glass, breaking it as he did so (1 lb).
    «...Бывало, мы его (Азамата) вздумаем дразнить, так глаза кровью и нальются, и сейчас за книжал» (Лермонтов 1). "...Sometimes, we would start teasing him (Azamat), and then his eyes would get all bloodshot, and his hand would at once fly to his dagger" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > К-415

  • 109 наливаться кровью

    НАЛИВАТЬСЯ/НАЛИТЬСЯ КРОВЬЮ
    [VP; subj: human or лицо, шея etc; usu. pfv]
    =====
    to become red from a rush of blood (because of rage, extreme tension etc):
    - X налился (лицо и т.п. Х-а налилось) кровью blood rushed to X's face;
    - [in limited contexts;
    - in refer, to rage] X had fire in his eyes.
         ♦ "Что-то не пойму я, - заговорил он [ человек] весело и осмысленно. - Мне по матушке - нельзя. Плевать - нельзя. А от вас только и слышу: "Дурак, дурак". Видно, только профессорам разрешается ругаться в Ресефесере". Филипп Филиппович налился кровью и, наполняя стакан, разбил его (Булгаков 11). "I don't get it," he (the man] said ingenuously. "I mustn't swear I mustn't spit. Yet all you ever do is call me names. I guess only professors are allowed to swear in the Russian Socialist Federated Soviet Republic." Blood rushed to Philip Philipovich's face. He filled a glass, breaking it as he did so (11b).
         ♦ "...Бывало, мы его [Азамата] вздумаем дразнить, так глаза кровью и нальются, и сейчас за книжал" (Лермонтов 1). "...Sometimes, we would start teasing him [Azamat], and then his eyes would get all bloodshot, and his hand would at once fly to his dagger" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > наливаться кровью

  • 110 налиться кровью

    НАЛИВАТЬСЯ/НАЛИТЬСЯ КРОВЬЮ
    [VP; subj: human or лицо, шея etc; usu. pfv]
    =====
    to become red from a rush of blood (because of rage, extreme tension etc):
    - X налился (лицо и т.п. Х-а налилось) кровью blood rushed to X's face;
    - [in limited contexts;
    - in refer, to rage] X had fire in his eyes.
         ♦ "Что-то не пойму я, - заговорил он [ человек] весело и осмысленно. - Мне по матушке - нельзя. Плевать - нельзя. А от вас только и слышу: "Дурак, дурак". Видно, только профессорам разрешается ругаться в Ресефесере". Филипп Филиппович налился кровью и, наполняя стакан, разбил его (Булгаков 11). "I don't get it," he (the man] said ingenuously. "I mustn't swear I mustn't spit. Yet all you ever do is call me names. I guess only professors are allowed to swear in the Russian Socialist Federated Soviet Republic." Blood rushed to Philip Philipovich's face. He filled a glass, breaking it as he did so (11b).
         ♦ "...Бывало, мы его [Азамата] вздумаем дразнить, так глаза кровью и нальются, и сейчас за книжал" (Лермонтов 1). "...Sometimes, we would start teasing him [Azamat], and then his eyes would get all bloodshot, and his hand would at once fly to his dagger" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > налиться кровью

  • 111 Holz

    n; -es, Hölzer
    1. meist Sg.; Material: wood; zum Bauen etc.: timber, Am. Bäume und Baumstämme, auch timber; Bretter und geschnittene Stücke: lumber; aus Holz made of wood, wooden; edle Hölzer precious ( oder fine) woods; Holz verarbeitende Industrie wood-processing industry; ich bin doch nicht aus Holz I’ve got feelings too, you know
    2. fig.: er ist aus dem Holz, aus dem man Spitzensportler macht he is cut out to be a top sportsman; sie sind / er ist aus demselben Holz geschnitzt they’re two of a kind / he’s a chip off the old block; aus anderem Holz geschnitzt sein be made of different stuff; aus härterem / grobem Holz geschnitzt made of sterner stuff / rough and insensitive; Holz sägen umg. (schnarchen) saw wood; wie ein Stück Holz dastehen umg. stand there ( oder around) like a lemon; ( viel) Holz vor der Hütte haben umg. be well-stacked; das ist viel oder eine Menge Holz! umg. that’s a lot!
    3. meist Pl.; Stamm, Scheit: log; Pfahl etc.: (wooden) post, stake; Pflock: (wooden) peg; Stöckchen, Brettchen: piece of wood; (Streichholz) match; Holz treffen Fußball etc.: hit the woodwork; Tennis etc.: hit the wood; gut Holz! Keglergruß: have a good game!
    4. nur Sg.; MUS. woodwind
    5. nur Sg.; altm. (Wald) wood, woods Pl.
    * * *
    das Holz
    timber; wood; lumber
    * * *
    Họlz [hɔlts]
    nt -es, -er
    ['hœltsɐ]
    1) wood; (esp zum Bauen, Schreinern) timber, lumber (esp US); (= Streichholz) match

    ein Holza piece of wood or timber or lumber (esp US)

    lange Hölzer — long, untrimmed logs or timbers

    runde Hölzer — short, untrimmed logs or timbers

    aus Holzmade of wood, wooden

    Holz fällento fell trees, to cut down trees

    Holz sägen (lit) — to saw wood; (inf

    aus einem anderen Holz (geschnitzt) sein (fig)to be cast in a different mould (Brit) or mold (US)

    aus grobem Holz geschnitzt sein (fig)to be insensitive

    er saß da wie ein Stück Holz — he sat there like a block of wood

    ich bin nicht aus Holz!I'm not made of stone, I am made of flesh and blood

    Holz! (Tennis etc)wood!

    2) (= Kegel) skittle, ninepin

    Holz schiebento play skittles or ninepins

    3) (dated = Wald, Gehölz) wood, woods pl
    * * *
    (( also adjective) (of) the material of which the trunk and branches of trees are composed: My desk is (made of) wood; She gathered some wood for the fire; I like the smell of a wood fire.) wood
    * * *
    <-es, Hölzer>
    [hɔlts, pl ˈhœltsɐ]
    nt
    1. kein pl (Substanz der Bäume) wood no pl, no art
    neues \Holz fresh wood
    \Holz verarbeitend wood-processing attr
    \Holz fällen to cut down trees sep
    \Holz sägen to saw wood
    2. (Holzart) wood no pl, no art
    tropische Hölzer tropical wood
    3. pl (Bauhölzer) timber
    aus \Holz wooden
    ein Haus ganz aus \Holz a completely wooden house
    massives \Holz solid wood
    4. SPORT Golf wood
    ein Zweier \Holz a [number] 2 wood
    5.
    aus anderem/aus dem gleichen \Holz geschnitzt sein to be cast in a different/in the same mould [or AM mold]
    aus hartem [o härterem] [o grobem] \Holz geschnitzt sein to be a tough character
    [ordentlich] \Holz vor der Hütte[n] haben (sl) to have [really] big breasts [or fam! knockers]
    * * *
    das; Holzes, Hölzer
    1) wood; (BauHolz, TischlerHolz) timber; wood

    bearbeitetes Holztimber (Brit.); lumber (Amer.)

    [viel] Holz vor der Hütte od. Tür haben — (fig. ugs. scherzh.) be well stacked (coll.) or well endowed

    aus dem Holz sein, aus dem man Helden macht — be of the stuff heroes are made of

    aus dem gleichen Holz [geschnitzt] sein — (fig.) be cast in the same mould

    2) (StreichHolz) match; (zweckentfremdet) matchstick
    * * *
    Holz n; -es, Hölzer
    1. meist sg; Material: wood; zum Bauen etc: timber, US Bäume und Baumstämme, auch timber; Bretter und geschnittene Stücke: lumber;
    aus Holz made of wood, wooden;
    edle Hölzer precious ( oder fine) woods;
    Holz verarbeitende Industrie wood-processing industry;
    ich bin doch nicht aus Holz I’ve got feelings too, you know
    2. fig:
    er ist aus dem Holz, aus dem man Spitzensportler macht he is cut out to be a top sportsman;
    sie sind/er ist aus demselben Holz geschnitzt they’re two of a kind/he’s a chip off the old block;
    aus anderem Holz geschnitzt sein be made of different stuff;
    aus härterem/grobem Holz geschnitzt made of sterner stuff/rough and insensitive;
    Holz sägen umg (schnarchen) saw wood;
    wie ein Stück Holz dastehen umg stand there ( oder around) like a lemon;
    (viel) Holz vor der Hütte haben umg be well-stacked;
    eine Menge Holz! umg that’s a lot!
    3. meist pl; Stamm, Scheit: log; Pfahl etc: (wooden) post, stake; Pflock: (wooden) peg; Stöckchen, Brettchen: piece of wood; (Streichholz) match;
    Holz treffen Fußball etc: hit the woodwork; Tennis etc: hit the wood;
    gut Holz! Keglergruß: have a good game!
    4. nur sg; MUS woodwind
    5. nur sg; obs (Wald) wood, woods pl
    * * *
    das; Holzes, Hölzer
    1) wood; (BauHolz, TischlerHolz) timber; wood

    bearbeitetes Holztimber (Brit.); lumber (Amer.)

    [viel] Holz vor der Hütte od. Tür haben — (fig. ugs. scherzh.) be well stacked (coll.) or well endowed

    aus dem Holz sein, aus dem man Helden macht — be of the stuff heroes are made of

    aus dem gleichen Holz [geschnitzt] sein — (fig.) be cast in the same mould

    2) (StreichHolz) match; (zweckentfremdet) matchstick
    * * *
    ¨-er n.
    lumber n.
    wood n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Holz

  • 112 HLAUPA

    * * *
    (hleyp; hljóp, hljópum; hlaupinn), v.
    1) to leap, jump (hann hljóp meirr en hæð sina);
    hljópu þeir á hesta sína, they sprang upon their horses;
    hlaupa fyrir borð, útbyrðis, to leap overboard;
    hlaupa á sund, to leap into the water;
    hlaupa upp, to spring to one’s feet, start up (þá hljópu varðmerm upp);
    2) = renna, to run (þeir hlaupa eptir, en hann kemst á skóg undan);
    refl., hlaupast á brott, to run away;
    3) of a river, to flood;
    hjlópu vötn fram ok leysti árnar, the waters rose in flood and the ice was broken;
    of ice, mikit svell var hlaupit upp ( there was a great sloping sheet of ice) öðru megin fljótsins;
    4) with preps.:
    hlaupa at e-m, hlaupa á e-n, to attack one;
    hlaupa á, to come suddenly on, spring up, of a gale (þá hljóp á útsynningr steinóði);
    hlaupa saman, of a wound, to heal over;
    hlaupa í sundr, to open up again (sárit var hlaupit í sundr).
    * * *
    pres. hleyp, pl. hlaupum; pret. hljóp, hljópt, hljóp, pl. hljópum, mod. hlupum; pret. subj. hlypi, hlœpi, Fms. x. 364, hljópisk, Ó. H. 246; part. pass. hlaupinn; subj. hlæpi, Ó. H. 118; læpizk, O. H. L. 82; but hlypi, Hom. 158, Ó. T. 68, l. 24: [Ulf. hlaupan = ἀναπηδαν, Mark x. 50; A. S. hleâpan, pret. hleop; Scot. loup, part. loppen; Engl. leap; Hel. hlôpan; O. H. G. hlaufan; Germ. laufen; Swed. löpa; Dan. löbe]:—to leap, jump, which, as in Engl., is the proper meaning of the word, and hence of any sudden motion, to leap or start up; hann hljóp meir en hæð sína ok eigi skemra aptr en fram fyrir sik, Nj. 29; hann hleypr ór loptinu ofan ok á straetið ok kemr standandi niðr, Fms. xi. 117; hljóp hann þá út af múrinum, i. 104; hlaupa yfir háfar stengr, viii. 207; hljópu þeir þá á hesta sína, they leaped on their horses, Nj. 263; Atli hleypr upp á skip at Rúti, 9; ef fé hleypr löggarð, if cattle leap over a fence, Grág. ii. 262; Kári hljóp upp við lagit ok brá í sundr við fótunum, Nj. 253; h. fyrir borð útbyrðis, to leap overboard, Eg. 124, Fms. x. 363, 364; Egill hljóp yfir díkit, Eg. 530; þat segja menn at á sitt borð hlœpi hvárr þeirra Ólafs konungs, Fms. x. 364; Hrungnir varð reiðr ok hleypr upp á hest sinn, Edda 57; hljópu þeir til vápna sinna, Eg. 121; Kjartan hljóp á sund ( leaped into the water) ok lagðisk at manninum, Bs. i. 18; Kári hljóp á spjótskaptið ok braut í sundr, Nj. 253; en þriði hljóp ( leaped) á skipit út, Eg. 220; var þar at hlaupa ( to climb) upp á bakka nokkurn, id.; hann hljóp at baki Kára, Nj. 253; hann kastar verkfarunum ok hleypr á skeið, and took to his heels, Njarð. 370; hann hljóp báðum fótum í gögnum skipit, Edda 36: of a weapon, bryntröllit hljóp út um bringuna, Ld. 150; hljóp þá sverðit ( it bounded) Kára á síðuna Móðólfi, Nj. 262.
    β. with prepp.; h. upp, to spring to ones feet, start up; þá hlupu varðmenn upp, Eg. 121; þá hljóp Kjartan upp ok afklæddisk, Bs. i. 18; ok eptir örvar-boði hljóp upp múgr manns, Fms. i. 210; h. yfir, to jump over, metaph. to skip, Alg. 262; hlaupa yfir eða gleyma, H. E. i. 486; h. frá e-m, to run away from, desert one, Grág. i. 297; h. af, to be left, remain, Rb. 234, 494 (afhlaup).
    2. special usages; a law term, to assault; hlaupa til manns lögmætu frumhlaupi, Grág. ii. 7: of fury, sickness, pain, to burst out, í hvert sinn er æði eðr reiði hljóp á hann, Fms. i. 15; en er hann var búinn hljóp fæli-sótt at honum, iv. 284: of pain, hljóp blástr í búkinn, Grett. 137 new Ed.: of fire, sagði at jarðeldr var upp kominn, ok mundi hann h. á bæ Þórodds goða, Bs. i. 22: of a river, to flood, áðr Almanna-fljót leypi (i. e. hleypi, hlypi) var þat kallat Rapta-lækr, Landn. 266; þessa sömu nótt kom þeyr mikill ok hlupu vötn fram ok leysti árnar, the waters rose in flood and the ice was broken, Sturl. iii. 45: of ice, mikit svell var hlaupit upp öðru megin fljótsins ok hált sem gler, a great hummock of ice rose up, Nj. 144; hljóp upp kúla, a wheal sprung up from a blow, Il. ii. 267; h. saman, sundr, of a wound; var skeinan saman hlaupin svá náliga þótti gróin, Grett. 152; sárið var hlaupit í sundr, the wound had broken out again, id.: of a gale, þá hljóp á útsynningr steinóði, Eg. 600:—of milk, blood, to curdle, coagulate, (cp. North. E. loppert = coagulated; so, leper-blode = clotted blood in the Old Engl. poem Pricke of Conscience, l. 459.)
    II. to run, but rarely in old writers, [Dan. löbe; Germ. laufen]; eigi hljóp hann at seinna, Ásbjörn hljóp heim, id. (but from a paper MS.); þeir hlaupa eptir en hann kemsk á skóg undan, Nj. 130; jarl eggjar menn at h. eptir honum, 132: freq. in mod. usage.
    III. reflex. to take oneself off, to run away; ef þræll leypsk, N. G. L. i. 34; þá vildi Uni hlaupask á braut með sína menn, Landn. 246; við þann mann er hleypsk frá ómaga, Grág. i. 297; ef maðr hleypsk á brott af landi er sekr er orðinn, 96; þat var á einhverri nátt at Steinn hljópsk á braut ór bænum, Fms. iv. 317; þar er menn hlaupask til ( came to blows) eða verða vegnir, Grág. ii. 83; nú er þat várt ráð at vér hlaupimk með yðr ok sömnum liði, Fms. ix. 248; var hann í fjötri, at hann hljópisk (lypist, Hom. 158, l. c.) eigi frá honum, Ó. H. 246; hlaupask braut, id.: part., hlaupandi menn, h. sveinar, ‘landloupers,’ Finnb. 344, Mag. 6; cp. hlaupingi.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > HLAUPA

  • 113 chlu|snąć2

    pf — chlu|stać impf (chlusnęła, chlusnęli — stam) vt (wylać) (z pojemnika) to fling, to throw (czymś na coś sth on sth)
    - chlusnąć wodą na ogień to throw a. fling water on a fire, to douse a fire
    - chlusnąć wodą na podłogę to fling a. slosh water over the floor
    - chlusnąć mydlinami z wiadra to throw dirty water out of a bucket
    - chlusnąć komuś wodą w twarz to throw water in sb’s face
    - chlusnęła mu w twarz kubek wody she flung a mug of water in his face
    vi 1. (wylać się) [woda] to spill, to spurt (z czegoś from sth); (intensywnie) to gush, to spout (z czegoś from sth); (uderzyć o coś) [woda, morze] to splash (na coś on(to) sth); (intensywniej) to crash (o coś against sth)
    - z rany chlusnęła krew blood spurted from a. gushed out of the wound
    - szampan chlusnął z butelki the champagne spurted out from the bottle
    - woda chlustała na podłogę the water splashed onto the floor
    - fale chlustały o burtę the waves splashed a. slapped against the side of the boat
    2. pot. (skoczyć) [osoba, zwierzę] to plunge, to jump (w coś into sth) [wodę, błoto] 3. pot. (zakląć) to hurl obscenities (na kogoś at sb)
    - chlusnąć stekiem przekleństw to let loose (with) a. unleash a stream of obscenities
    - chlusnąć stekiem wyzwisk to unleash a. let loose a torrent of abuse
    - chlusnął wyzwiskami na sąsiada he hurled abuse at his neighbour
    chlustać się (siebie samego) to splash about, to slosh around
    - lubił chlustać się w wannie he liked splashing about in the bath

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > chlu|snąć2

  • 114 आग्नेय


    āgneyá
    mf (ī)n. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 8 Comm.) belonging orᅠ relating orᅠ consecrated to fire orᅠ its deity Agni VS. XXIV, 6 AitBr. ;

    <with kīṭa m. an insect which flies into the fire (applied to a thief who breaks into a room andᅠ extinguishes the lamp) Mṛicch. >;
    belonging orᅠ consecrated to Agnāyī (wife of Agni) Pāṇ. 6-3, 35 Comm. ;
    south-eastern VarBṛS. ;
    m. N. of Skanda MBh. III, 14630 ;
    of Agastya (cf. āgnimārutá above) L. ;
    (ās) m. pl. N. of a people MBh. III, 15256 (v.l. āgreya);
    (ī) f. N. of a daughter of Agni andᅠ wife of Ūru Hariv. VP. ;
    (= agnāyī) the wife of Agni L. ;
    the south-east quarter (of which Agni is the regent) VarBṛS. ;
    (am) n. blood L. ;
    ghee, orᅠ clarified butter L. ;
    gold L. ;
    the Nakshatra Kṛittikā VarBṛS. Sūryas. ;
    N. of a Sāman. ;
    - आग्नेयपावमानी
    - आग्नेयपुराण

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > आग्नेय

  • 115 oddawać

    impf oddać
    * * *
    (-aję, -ajesz); imp - awaj; perf -; vt
    ( książkę) to return; ( resztę) to give; (dług, pożyczkę) to give lub pay back; (zostawiać w celu wykonania usługi: buty, bagaż, film) to leave; (zostawiać na przechowanie: pieniądze, biżuterię) to deposit; (powierzać opiece: chorego, ucznia) to send (to school, hospital), (głos, pierwszeństwo) to give; (majątek, bogactwo) to renounce; (uścisk, pocałunek) to return; ( cios) to return, to hit back; (uczucia, znaczenie) to express, (podobieństwo, nastrój) to render

    oddawać życie (za kogoś/coś) — to lay down lub give one's life (for sb/sth)

    oddawać krewto give lub donate blood

    oddawać kogoś/coś w czyjeś ręce — to hand sb/sth over to sb

    * * *
    ipf.
    1. (= zwracać) give back, return; oddawać długi pay back debts, repay.
    2. (= przekazywać, powierzać) check; oddawać na przechowanie deposit; oddać walizkę do przechowalni check one's luggage at the checkroom; oddawać komuś głos give sb the floor.
    3. (władzę, uprawnienia) hand over, cede; (twierdzę, miasto) surrender, give up, render (up); oddać krew give l. donate blood; oddawać ostatnią koszulę give away the shirt off one's back; oddać życie za kogoś lay down one's life for sb.
    4. (= doręczać) deliver.
    5. (= odwzajemniać) return, requite; oddać, co się komu należy do sb justice; oddawać honory wojskowe salute; oddawać hołd pay tribute, salute; oddać głos cast a vote; oddać komuś pierwszeństwo yield precedence to sb; oddać komuś niedźwiedzią przysługę do sb an ill turn; oddać komuś ostatnią przysługę pay one's last respects to sb; oddać komuś sprawiedliwość do justice to sb; oddawać komuś serce give one's heart to sb; oddawać strzały fire shots, volley.
    6. (= wyprawiać) send; oddać chorego do szpitala send an ill person to hospital; oddać dziecko do szkoły z internatem send a child to boarding school; oddawać coś w czyjeś ręce surrender sth to sb; oddawać w dzierżawę put out to lease; oddawać w zastaw hock, give l. put in pledge; oddawać w ajencję handl. franchise; oddać kogoś pod sąd bring sb to justice; oddać pod sąd wojenny court-martial.
    7. (= wyrażać) render; oddać coś w jakiś sposób render sth as.
    8. (= wydalić) excrete; oddać kał defecate; oddać mocz urinate, micturate.
    ipf.
    1. (= podporządkowywać się) surrender; oddawać się do czyjejś dyspozycji put o.s. at sb's disposal; oddawać się w ręce policji turn o.s. in.
    2. (= zaangażować się, poświęcać się) indulge, devote o.s. ( czemuś to sth).
    3. ( o kobiecie) give o.s. away, surrender; oddać się za pieniądze sell o.s.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > oddawać

  • 116 LEYGR

    in., gen. leygjar and leygs, [akin to logi], a lowe, fire, flame, freq. in old poetry, singly as well as in compds, but never used in prose; esp. freq. in poët. circumlocutions of gold and weapons; báru-leygr, the waves’ beam = gold; arm-leygr, the flasb of the arm = a bracelet; und-leygr, the flash of a wound, of blood, of Odin, etc. = a weapon, see Lex. Poët. leyg-för, f. a fire (Lat. incendium), Fms. ix. 533 (in a verse).

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > LEYGR

  • 117 κηκίς

    κηκίς [ῑ], ῖδος, ,
    A anything gushing or bubbling forth, ooze, of fat or juices drawn forth by fire,

    κηκὶς πισσήρης φλογός A.Ch. 268

    ; κ. φόνου bubbling blood, ib. 1012; μυδῶσα κ. juices drawn by fire from a sacrificial victim, S.Ant. 1008; κ. πορφύρας dye of the murex, A.Ag. 960.
    II oak-gall, Hp.Nat.Mul.32, al., Thphr.HP1.2.1, 3.8.6, Dsc.1.107; the dye made therefrom, D.27.10, 43; used as ink, Eust. 955.64; esp. invisible ink, Ph.Bel.102.32.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κηκίς

  • 118 μαραίνω

    μᾰραίνω, [tense] fut.
    A

    μᾰρᾰνῶ Orph.Fr. 262

    , Epigr.Gr. 854 ([place name] Delos): [tense] aor.1

    ἐμάρᾱνα h.Merc. 140

    , S.OT 1328, etc.:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor. ἐμᾰρηνάμην (v. infr.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.

    μᾰρανθήσομαι Ep.Jac.1.11

    , Gal.7.691: [tense] aor.

    ἐμᾰράνθην Il.9.212

    , Lyc.1231, etc.: [tense] pf.

    μεμάρασμαι Dsc.1.99

    , Luc.Anach. 25, μεμάραμαι (leg. - αμμ-) v.l. in Dsc. l.c., Plu.Pomp.31: [ per.] 3sg. [tense] plpf.

    μεμάραντο Q.S.9.371

    :— quench fire, ἀνθρακιήν h.Merc.l.c.:—[voice] Pass., die away, go slowly out, of fire, φλὸξ ἐμαράνθη Il.l.c.;

    πυρκαϊὴ ἐμαραίνετο 23.228

    , cf. AP5.4 (Stat. Flacc.): distd. from σβέννυσθαι as that which goes out of itself, Arist.Cael. 305a11; of rays of light, Arat.862.
    II later, in various senses, ὄψεις μ. quench the orbs of sight, S.l.c.; esp. waste, wither, [

    νόσος] μαραίνει με A.Pr. 597

    (lyr.);

    γῆρας ἁμὲ μαραῖνον ταριχεύει Sophr.54

    ;

    κάλλος ἢ χρόνος ἀνάλωσεν ἢ νόσος ἐμάρανε Isoc.1.6

    ;

    μάραινε [αὐτὸν] διώγμασι A.Eu. 139

    ;

    πίνος πλευρὰν μ. S.OC 1260

    ;

    πάνθ' ὁ μέγας χρόνος μ. Id.Aj. 714

    (lyr.), Philem.240;

    ἀδικία φθείρει [τὴν ψυχὴν] καὶ μ. Pl.R. 609d

    :—[voice] Med.,

    νέους ἐμαρήνατο δαίμων IG5(1).1355

    ([place name] Abia):—[voice] Pass., waste away, καμάτοισι (v.l. ὑπὸ νούσοις) Emp.[156.3];

    νόσῳ E.Alc. 203

    ;

    τὸ σῶμα οὐκ ἐμαραίνετο Th.2.49

    , cf. Pl.Plt. 270e; but also of a tumour, disappear, Hp.Epid.7.84; αἷμα.. μαραίνεται χερός blood dies away from my hand, A.Eu. 280; of a river, dry up, Hdt.2.24;

    μ. ἡ κίνησις Arist. Pr. 901a26

    ; of a musical sound, die away, ib. 921b15;

    τὸ νοεῖν μ. Id.de An. 408b24

    ; of winds and waves, abate, Plu.Pyrrh.15, Mar.37; of wine, lose its strength, Id.2.692d;

    κῦδος μαρανθέν Lyc.1231

    , cf. 1127; μ. ἀκμή, δύναμις, Plu.Fab.2, Caes.3;

    τῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν καὶ ὀργῶν μεμαρασμένων Porph.Abst.3.26

    . (Perh. cf. Lat. morbus; signf. 11 may be the earlier in origin.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μαραίνω

  • 119 जातिः _jātiḥ

    जातिः f. [जन्-क्तिन्]
    1 Birth, production, सङ्कुलं जल- जातिभिः Rām.3.11.6; Pt.1.38; Ms.2.148; also 'the time of birth'; cf. जातौ बाल्ये च कौमारे यौवने चापि मानवाः Mb.12.158.11.
    -2 The form of existence fixed by birth.
    -3 Race, family, lineage, rank.
    -4 A caste, tribe or class (of men); अरे मूढ जात्या चेदवध्यो$हं एषा सा जातिः परित्यक्ता Ve.3; (the primary castes of the Hindus are only four:-- ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य and शूद्र).
    -5 A class, genus, kind, species; पशुजातिः, पुष्पजातिः &c.
    -6 The properties which are peculiar to a class and distinguish it from all others, the essential characteristics of a species; as गोत्व, अश्वत्व of cows, horses &c; see गुण, क्रिया and द्रव्य; जातिक्रियागुणैः Śi.2.47; and cf. K. P.2.
    -7 A fire-place.
    -8 Nutmeg.
    -9 The Jasmine plant or its flower; नागपुन्नागजातिभिः Bhāg.8.2.18; पुष्पाणां प्रकरः स्मितेन रचितो नो कुन्दजात्यादिभिः Amaru.4 (written also as जाती in the last two senses).
    -1 (In Nyāya) Futile answer.
    -11 (In music) The seven primary notes of the Indian gamut; जातिभिः सप्तभिर्युक्तं तन्त्रीलयसमन्वितम् Rām.1.4.8.
    -12 Reduction of fractions to a common denominator.
    -13 False generalization.
    -14 A figure of speech (in rhetoric) which consists in so arranging words that they may read the same in Sanskṛit as well as in Prākṛita (संस्कृतप्राकृतयोः समा जातिः); cf. Vb.1.3.
    -15 A class of metres; see App.
    -Comp. -अन्ध a. born blind; Bh.1.9.
    -कोशः, -षः, -षम् nutmeg.
    -कोशी, -षी the outer skin of the nutmeg.
    -क्षयः (= जन्मोच्छेदः) the end of birth, spiritual release. जातिक्षयस्यासुलभस्य बोद्धा Bu. Ch.1.74.
    -गृद्धिः f. to take birth; जातिगृद्धयाभिपन्नाः Mb.5.6.9.
    -जानपद a. belonging to the castes and to the country; जातिजानपदान् धर्मान् Ms.8.41.
    -धर्मः 1 the duties of a caste.
    -2 a generic property.
    -ध्वंसः loss of caste or its privileges.
    -पत्री the outer skin of the nutmeg.
    -फलम् (sometimes जातीफलम् also) a nutmeg; जातीफलं मातुलानीमहिफेनं च पत्रकम् Śiva. B.3.15.
    -ब्राह्मणः a Brāhmaṇa only by birth, but not by knowledge or religious austerities, an ignorant Brāh- maṇa; (तपः श्रुतं च योनिश्च त्रयं ब्राह्मण्यकारणम् । तपःश्रुताभ्यां यो हीनो जातिब्राह्मण एव सः ॥ --शब्दार्थचिन्तामणि)
    -भ्रंशः loss of caste; Ms.11.67.
    -भ्रष्ट a. outcaste.
    -महः birth-day festival.
    -मात्रम् 1 'mere birth', position in life obtained by mere birth.
    -2 caste only (but not the performance of duties pertaining to it); Ms.8.2; 12.114.
    -3 species, genus.
    -लक्षणम् generic distinc- tion, a characteristic of a class.
    -वाचक a. expressing a genus, generic (as a word); गौरश्वः पुरुषो हस्ती.
    -वैरम् instinctive or natural hostility.
    -वैरिन् m. a born enemy.
    -वैलक्षण्यम् inconsistency, incompatibility in kind.
    -शब्दः a name conveying the idea of a genus, a generic word, common noun; गौः, अश्वः, पुरुषः, हस्ती &c.
    -संकरः admixture of castes; mixed blood.
    -संपन्न a. belonging to a noble family.
    -सारम् nutmeg.
    -स्मर a. remembering one's condition in a former life; जातिस्मरो मुनिरस्मि जात्या K.355.
    -स्वभावः generic character or nature.
    -हीन a. of low birth, outcaste; रूपद्रव्यविहीनांश्च जातिहीनांश्च नाक्षिपेत् Ms.4.141;1.35.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > जातिः _jātiḥ

  • 120 MAÐR

    (gen. manns, pl. menn, with the art. menninir), m.
    1) man (irrespective of sex), human being (guð skapaði síðarst menn tvá, er ættir eru frá komnar);
    sýndi maðr manni, one showed it to another, it went from from hand to hand;
    fjöldi manns, a great number of people;
    múgr manns, crowd of people;
    2) degree in kinship;
    vera at þriðja, fjórða, fimta manni, to be related in the third, fourth, fifth degree;
    hann var manni firr en systrungr Bárðar, he was the son of a cousin of B.;
    * * *
    m., qs. mann-r, which form also occurs in old poets, engi mannr und ranni, Vellekla, (for the change of nn before r into ð see the introduction to letter N); gen. manns, dat. manni, acc. mann, plur. menn, qs. menn-r; with the article, menninir, so always in old writers, but in mod. mennirnir erroneously, as if from mennir: the plur. meðr, answering to the sing. maðr, occurs in old poets—mr vituð öðling æðra, Fms. vii. 87 (in a verse); Norð-mr róa nri, vi. 309 (in a verse); mr fengu mikit vr, Edda 102; hirð-mr, vja, Rekst., all verses of the 11th and 12th centuries; er meðr Myrkvið kalla, Akv. 5: meðr hlutu sár, Fbr. 75 new Ed. (in a verse): gen. pl. manna, dat. mönnum, acc. menn. In Ballads and Rímur after the 15th century, and hence in eccl. writers of later times, a nom. mann is now and then used, esp. in compds influenced by Germ. and Engl., e. g. hreysti-mann, Skíða R. 58; or for the sake of rhyme, ætla þú ekki, aumr mann | af komast muni strafflaust hann, Pass. 14. 17: [Ulf. manna = ἄνθρωπος; in other Teut. languages spelt man, or better mann.]
    B. A man = Lat. homo, Gr. ἄνθρωπος, also people; eigi vil ek segja frá manninum þvíat mér er maðrinn skyldr, þat er frá manni at segja, at maðr er vel auðigr at fé, Nj. 51; mennskr maðr, a manlike man, a human being, opp. to giants or beings of superhuman strength, Gm. 31; menn eru hér komnir ef menn skal kalla, en líkari eru þeir þursum at vexti ok sýn en mennskum mönnum, Eg. 110; flýjum nú! ekki er við menn um at eiga, Nj. 97; þat hafa gamlir menn mælt, at þess manns mundi hefnt verða ef hann félli á grúfu, Eg. 107; þeir ungu menn ( the young people) elskask sín í millum, Mar.; þótt nökkut væri þústr á með enum yngrum mönnum, Ld. 200; fjöldi manns, múgr manns, Fms. ii. 45, 234, xi. 245; þykkir mönnum nökkur várkunn til þess, 192; var þat margra manna mál, at …, Eg. 537, Fms. i. 45; er þat íllt manni? Eg. 604; sá maðr, that person, K. Þ. K. 4; manna beztr, fríðastr …, the best, fairest … of men, passim; allra manna bezt, beyond all men, best of all men, Bs. i. 67; kona var enn þriði maðr, Hkr. iii. 184; hvárr þeirra manna, each of the wedded fair, Grág. i. 476; góðir menn, good men! in addressing, passim: allit., Guði ok góðum mönnum, to God and all good men, Bs. i. 68: sayings, maðr skal eptir mann lifa, man shall live after man (as a consolation), Eg. 322: maðr er manns gaman, man is man’s comfort, Hm. 46; whence huggun er manni mönnum at, Pass. 2. 10: maðr eptir mann, man after man, in succession; or, maðr af manni, man after man, in turn: sýndi maðr manni, man shewed it to man, it went round from hand to hand, Fms. vi. 216; nú segir maðr manni þessi fagnaðar-tíðendi, Bs. i. 181, Þiðr. 142; kunni þat maðr manni at segja at Bróðir felldi Brján, Nj. 275.
    2. phrases, þat veit menn (the verb in sing., the noun in plur.), every one knows that! to be sure! Art. 31, 62, Karl. 48; meðr of veit, Sighvat: mod. viti menn! with a notion of irony; thus also menn segja, men say, (in old poët. usage elliptically, kveða = Lat. dicunt, Vþm. 24, 26, 28, 30, Gm. 13, Hdl. 42, Hm. 11; kváðu, people said, Vm. 33): the sing. maðr = Fr. on, mod. Dan. man (in Dan. man siger), is not vernacular.
    3. in compds. kvenn-maðr, a woman; karl-maðr, a man: of families, Mýra-menn, Síðu-menn, Landn.: inhabitants, people, Norð-menn, Norsemen; Noregs-menn, the men of Norway; Athenu-menn, Athenians; Korintu-menn, Corinthians; of condition of life, leik-menn, laymen; kenni-menn, clergymen; búand-menn, peasants; valds-menn, rulers; kaup-menn, merchants; sjó-menn, seamen; vinnu-menn, labourers.
    4. degree in a lineage: at þriðja, fjórða, fimta … manni, in the third, fourth, fifth … degree, Grág. i. 321; manni firnari en systrungr …, one degree remoter than …, used of odd degrees (e. g. four on one side and three on the other), ii. 172; hann var manni firr en systrungr Bárðar, he was an odd second cousin of B., Bárð. 165; hence tví-menningar, þrí-menningar, fjór-menningar …, a second, third, fourth … cousin, passim.
    II. a man. Lat. vir; vér höfum þrjú skip ok hundruð manna á hverju, Fas. ii. 521; síðan fór hann til manna sinna, Fms. v. 514; greiða eyri gulls hverjum manni, 178; hann fór með of manns yfir landit, iv. 146; and so in countless instances: Sigurðar-menn, the followers of S.; Tuma-menn, konungs-menn, Krist-menn, kross-menn, vii. 293, 299, Ó. H. 216.
    2. a husband; Guð er Kristinnar andar maðr er honum giptisk í trú, Greg. 31: freq. in mod. usage, maðrinn minn, my husband! dóttur-maðr, a son-in-law.
    3. metaph., vera maðr fyrir e-u, to be man enough for it, able to do it; eg er ekki maðr fyrir því, maðr til þess, id.; hann sýndisk eigi maðr til at setjask í svá háleitt sæti, Bs. i. 743; mikill, lítill, maðr fyrir sér, to be a great, strong, weak man, and the like.
    III. the Rune m, see introduction.
    C. COMPDS, manns- and manna-: manns-aldr, m. a man’s life, generation, 623. 10, Fms. viii. 240, Fas. i. 406. manns-bani, a, m. ‘man’s bane,’ a man-slayer, Js. 49, Ni. 119. manns-barn, n. a ‘man’s bairn;’ in the phrase, hvert m., every child of man, Sturl. i. 47. manna-bein, n. pl. human bones, Fms. i. 230. manns-blóð, n. human blood, Nj. 59, Fms. iii. 125. manna-búkar, m. pl. corpses of slain, Fms. iii. 7, xi. 355. manna-bygð, f. human abodes, opp. to the wilderness, Fms. i. 215. manna-bær, m. dwelling-houses, Ann. 1390. manns-bætr, f. pl. weregild, Eg. 259. manns-efni, n. a man to be; gott-m. (see efni), Eg. 368, Fms. i. 174, Fær. 231. manna-farvegr, m. a foot-path, Gþl. 539. manns-fingr, m. a human finger. manna-forráð, n. ‘man-sway,’ rule, dominion; the godord or priesthood is often in the Laws and Sagas so called, Hrafn. 21, Nj. 149, Grág., Ísl. ii. 402, Fms. x. 45. manna-forræði, n. = mannaforráð, Nj. 231, Ld. 310. manns-fótr, m. a human foot, Hkr. ii. 114. manna-fundr, m. a meeting of men, Grág. i. 420. manns-fylgja, u, f., or manna-fylgjur, f. pl. fetches of men, Lv. 69, Fs. 68; see fylgja. manna-för, n. pl. men’s footprints, Eg. 578. manna-grein, f. distinction of men, Fms. viii. 21. manns-hauss, m. a human skull, Þorf. Karl. 242. manns-hár, n. human hair, Edda 4, Fas. iii. 266. manns-hold, n. human flesh, Fms. xi. 235. manna-hugir, m. pl., see hugr III. 2, Háv. 55, Þórð. 17 new Ed. manna-hús, n. pl. men’s houses, Fbr. 77: human abodes. manns-höfuð, manna-höfuð, m. (he human head, K. Á. 1, Fms. x. 280, Nj. 275. manns-hönd, f. a human hand, Fas. i. 66. manns-kona, u, f. a man’s wife, married woman, Grág. i. 335, 337, 341, 344, 380, Bs. i. 777, Sks. 340. manna-lát, n. the loss of men, loss of life, death, Nj. 248, Eg. 585, Orkn. 296. manns-lát, n. a person’s death, decease; heyra mannslát, to hear of a person’s death. manns-líf, n. man’s life, Hom. 6. manns-líki, n. human shape, Edda 9. manna-lof, n. praise of men, Hom. 83. manna-mál, n. human voices, human speech, Nj. 154; or manns-mál, id., in the phrase, það heyrist ekki mannsmál, no man’s voice can be heard, of a great noise. manna-missir, m. the loss of men, Sturl. iii. 7, Fas. ii. 552. manns-morð, n. murder, N. G. L. i. 256. manna-mót, n. = mannfundr, Grág. i. 343. manns-mót, n. manly mien, ‘manfulness,’ Fms. i. 149, xi. 86; þat er mannsmót að honum, he looks like a true man. manna-munr, m. distinction, difference of men, Bs. i. 855. manna-múgr, m. a crowd of people, Fær. 12. manns-mynd, f. the human shape, Stj. 147. manna-reið, f. (a body of) horsemen, Nj. 206. manna-samnaðr, m. = mannsafnaðr, Ísl. ii. 83. manna-seta, u, f. men staying in a place, Ld. 42. manna-skipan, f. the placing of people, as at a banquet, in battle, Korm. 62, Sturl. i. 20, ii. 237. manna-skipti, n. pl. exchange of men, Germ. auswechselung, Hkr. i. 8. manna-slóð, f.man’s sleuth,’ a track of men, Sturl. i. 83. manna-spor, n. pl. men’s footprints. Sturl. ii. 90, Eg. 578, Landn. 191. manna-styrkr, m. help, Þórð. 74. manna-sættir, m. a daysman, peacemaker, Fms. x. 51, Eb. manna-taka, u, f. a reception of men, strangers, Fb. ii. 194. manna-tal, n. = manntal, Hkr. ii. 340. manns-váði, a, m. danger of life, Fms. viii. 224. manna-vegr, m. a road where men pass, opp. to a wilderness, Grett. 115 A, Ld. 328. manna-verk, n. pl. = mannvirki, man’s work, work by human hands, Fb. i. 541. manns-verk, n. work to be done by a person, N. G. L. i., 38, Gþl. 114. manna-vist, f. a human abode. Fms. i. 226, Jb. 9, Orkn. 434. manns-vit, n. ‘man’s wit,’ human understanding, reason, Nj. 106. manna-völd, n. pl.; in the phrase, e-t er af manna-völdum, it is due to human causes, not by natural causes, e. g. of a fire, the disappearance of a thing, or the like, Nj. 76, Fms. ii. 146, iii. 98. manns-vöxtr, m. a man’s stature, Fas. ii. 508, Hom. 112. manna-þengill, m. king of men, the name of Njörð, Gm. 16, Edda 104. manns-æði, n. human bearing, behaviour. manns-æfi, f. man’s lifetime; mart kann skipask á mannsæfinni, a saying, Fms. vii. 156; mart verðr á mannsætinni, útítt var þat þá er vér vórum ungir, Fær. 195.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > MAÐR

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