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81 bone
1. noun1) кость; to the bone насквозь; drenched to the bone насквозь промокший; frozen to the bone продрогший до костей2) (pl.) скелет; костяк3) (pl.) joc. человек; тело; останки4) что-л., сделанное из кости5) (pl.) (игральные) кости; кастаньеты6) (pl.) домино7) (pl.) коклюшки8) китовый ус9) amer. slang долларthe bone of contention яблоко раздораto cast (in) a bone between сеять рознь, враждуto cut (costs, etc.) to the bone снизить (цены и т. п.) до минимумаto feel in one's bones интуитивно чувствоватьto make no bones about/of не колебаться, не сомневаться; не церемонитьсяto make old bones collocation дожить до глубокой старостиon one's bones slang в тяжелом положении, на мелиto have a bone to pick with smb. иметь счеты с кем-л.a bag of bones = кожа да костиto have a bone in one's/the arm/leg joc. быть усталым, быть не в состоянии шевельнуть пальцем, подняться, идти дальшеto have a bone in one's/the throat joc. быть не в состоянии сказать ни словаto keep the bones green сохранять хорошее здоровьеthe nearer the bone the sweeter the flesh/meat proverb = остатки сладкиwhat is bred in the bone will not go out of the flesh proverb = горбатого могила исправит2. verb1) снимать мясо с костей2) удобрять костяной мукой3) slang крастьbone up* * *(n) кость* * ** * *[ bəʊn] n. кость, скелет; костяк, останки, тело; игральные кости; кастаньеты; китовый ус v. снимать мясо с костей, удобрять костяной мукой, красть* * *доминокастаньетыкоклюшкикостнаякостноекостныйкость* * *I 1. сущ. 1) а) кость б) мн. скелет; костяк; редк. остов в) мн. перен. человек г) останки 2) что-л., сделанное из кости 3) а) мн. игральные кости б) мн. домино в) палочки для гадания 4) мн. кастаньетты 2. гл. 1) делать филе, освобождать мясо от костей 2) удобрять костяной мукой (стертыми в порошок костями) 3) прилежно учить; зубрить, долбить II гл. 1) прихватывать; захватывать в собственность 2) арестовывать, "сажать в кутузку", "в обезьянник" -
82 bone
I [bəun] 1. сущ.- bone-polisherto break / fracture a bone — сломать кость
- set a broken bone
- set a bone
- black cat bone2) ( bones)а) скелет; костяк; остовб) человек; телов) останки, мощи; мослы4) ( bones)б) доминов) палочки для гадания, жребииг) кастаньеты5) амер.; разг. доллар••on one's bones — разг. в тяжёлом положении, на мели
The nearer the bone the sweeter the flesh / meat. — посл. Остатки сладки.
What is bred in the bone will not go out of the flesh. — посл. Горбатого могила исправит.
to cast (in) a bone between — сеять рознь, вражду
to make no bones about / of — не колебаться, не сомневаться; не церемониться
to make old bones — разг. дожить до глубокой старости
to have a bone in one's / the throat — шутл. быть не в состоянии сказать ни слова
to have a bone to pick with smb. — иметь счёты с кем-л.
- close to the bone 2. гл.to have a bone in one's / the arm / leg — шутл. быть усталым, быть не в состоянии шевельнуть пальцем, подняться, идти дальше
1) делать филе, освобождать мясо от костейHaving boiled the fish they first bone them. — Отварив рыбу, они затем удаляют кости.
A fine grass field, well boned last winter. — Замечательное поле, хорошо удобренное в прошлом году.
•- bone upII [bəun] гл.; разг.1) прихватывать; захватывать в собственность; красть2) арестовывать, сажать в "кутузку", в "обезьянник" -
83 bone
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84 have
1 ( possess) avoir ; she has a dog elle a un chien ;2 ( consume) prendre ; to have a sandwich manger un sandwich ; to have a whisky boire un whisky ; to have a cigarette fumer une cigarette ; to have breakfast prendre le petit déjeuner ; to have dinner dîner ; to have lunch déjeuner ; he had a sandwich for lunch il a mangé un sandwich au déjeuner ; I had some more cake j'ai repris du gâteau ;3 ( want) vouloir, prendre ; I'll have tea please je voudrais du thé s'il vous plaît ; what will you have? qu'est-ce que vous prendrez or voulez? ; she won't have him back elle ne veut plus de lui ; I offered her £5, but she wouldn't have it je lui ai offert cinq livres sterling, mais elle les a refusées ; I wouldn't have it any other way ça me convient comme ça ; I wouldn't have him/her any other way c'est comme ça que je l'aime ;4 (receive, get) recevoir [letter, parcel, information] ; I've had no news from him je n'ai pas eu de nouvelles de lui ; I must have the information/some money soon il me faut l'information/de l'argent bientôt ; I must have the document by 4 o'clock il faut que j'aie le document avant 4 heures ; to let sb have sth donner qch à qn ;5 ( hold) faire [party, celebration] ; tenir [meeting] ; organiser [competition, ballot, exhibition] ; avoir [conversation] ; célébrer [church service] ; mener [enquiry] ; passer [interview] ;6 (exert, exhibit) avoir [effect, influence] ; avoir [courage, nerve, impudence, courtesy] (to do de faire) ;7 ( spend) passer ; to have a nice day/evening passer une journée/soirée agréable ; to have a good time bien s'amuser ; to have a hard ou bad time avoir des moments difficiles ; to have a good vacation/a day at the beach passer de bonnes vacances/une journée à la plage ;8 ( be provided with) ( also have got) to have sth to do avoir qch à faire ; I have ou I've got some clothes to wash j'ai des vêtements à laver ; I have ou I've got letters to write j'au du courrier à faire ; I have ou I've got a lot of work to do j'ai beaucoup de travail ;9 (undergo, suffer) avoir ; to have (the) flu/measles avoir la grippe/la rougeole ; to have (a) toothache/a headache avoir mal aux dents/mal à la tête ; to have an accident/a heart attack avoir un accident/une crise cardiaque ; to have a shock subir un choc ; he had his car/watch stolen il s'est fait voler sa voiture/montre, on lui a volé sa voiture/montre ; she has had her windows broken on lui a cassé ses fenêtres ; they like having stories read to them ils aiment qu'on leur lise des histoires ; I have ou I've got a student coming in five minutes j'ai un élève qui arrive dans cinq minutes ;10 ( cause to be done) to have sth done faire faire qch ; to have the house painted/the washing-machine installed faire peindre la maison/installer la machine à laver ; to have one's hair cut se faire couper les cheveux ; to have an injection/a dental check-up/a manicure se faire faire une piqûre/un contrôle des dents/une manucure ; to have sb do sth faire faire qch à qn ; she had him close the door/wait in the corridor elle lui a fait fermer la porte/attendre dans le couloir ; they would have us believe that ils voudraient nous faire croire que ; I would have you know/say that je voudrais que vous sachiez/disiez que ; to have sb doing faire faire qn ; he had them laughing/crying il les a fait rire/pleurer ; she had them digging the garden/writing poetry elle leur a fait bêcher le jardin/écrire des poèmes ;11 ( cause to become) he had his revolver/camera ready il avait son revolver/appareil photo prêt ; we'll soon have everything ready/clean nous aurons bientôt fini de tout préparer/nettoyer ; she had the car in pieces in the garage elle avait démonté la voiture dans le garage ; if you're not careful you'll have that table/that glass over si tu ne fais pas attention tu vas renverser la table/le verre ; she had them completely baffled elle les a complètement déroutés ; I had it finished by 5 o'clock je l'avais fini avant 5 heures ;12 ( allow) ( gén au négatif) tolérer ; I won't have this kind of behaviour! je ne tolérerai pas ce comportement! ; I won't have it! ça ne va pas se passer comme ça! ; I won't have this any more! je n'en supporterai pas davantage! ; I won't have them exploit him je ne tolérerai pas qu'ils l'exploitent ; I won't have him hurt je ne laisserai personne le blesser ; we can't have them staying in a hotel on ne peut pas les laisser aller à l'hôtel ;13 ( physically hold) tenir ; she had the glass in her hand elle tenait le verre dans la main ; she had him by the throat/by the arm elle le tenait à la gorge/par le bras ; he had his hands over his eyes il avait les mains sur les yeux ; to have one's back to sb tourner le dos à qn ;14 ( give birth to) [woman] avoir [child] ; [animal] mettre bas, avoir [young] ; has she had it yet? est-ce qu'elle a accouché? ; she's having a baby (in May) elle va avoir un enfant (en mai) ;15 ( as impersonal verb) over here, we have a painting by Picasso ici vous avez un tableau de Picasso ; what we have here is a small group of extremists ce à quoi nous avons affaire ici, est un petit groupe d'extrémistes ; on the one hand you have the victims of crime and on the other… d'un côté il y a les victimes des crimes, et de l'autre… ;17 ( have at one's mercy) ( also have got) I've got you/him now! maintenant je te/le tiens! ; I'll have you! je vais te montrer! ;18 ○ ( have sex with) se faire ◑ [person].1 ( must) I have to leave now je dois partir maintenant, il faut que je parte maintenant ;2 ( need to) you don't have to ou you haven't got to leave so early tu n'as pas besoin de or tu n'es pas obligé de partir si tôt ; why did this have to happen? pourquoi fallait-il que ça arrive? ; did you have to spend so much money? tu avais vraiment besoin de dépenser autant d'argent?, est-ce qu'il fallait vraiment que tu dépenses autant d'argent? ; something had to be done il fallait faire quelque chose ;3 ( for emphasis) this has to be the most difficult decision I've ever made c'est sans doute la décision la plus difficile que j'aie jamais eu à prendre.C aux1 gen avoir ; ( with movement and reflexive verbs) être ; she has lost her bag elle a perdu son sac ; she has already left/arrived elle est déjà partie/arrivée ; she has hurt herself elle s'est blessée ; she has washed her hands elle s'est lavé les mains ; have you seen her? l'as-tu vue?, est-ce que tu l'as vue? ; we haven't lost them nous ne les avons pas perdus ;2 ( in tag questions etc) you've seen the film, haven't you? tu as vu le film, n'est-ce pas? ; you haven't seen the film, have you? tu n'as pas vu le film? ; you haven't seen my bag, have you? tu n'as pas vu mon sac, par hasard? ; ‘he's already left’-‘has he indeed!’ ‘il est déjà parti’-‘vraiment!’ ; ‘you've never met him’-‘yes I have!’ ‘tu ne l'as jamais rencontré’-‘mais si!’1 ( in time clauses) having finished his breakfast, he went out après avoir fini son petit déjeuner, il est sorti ; having said he'd be there early, he arrived late après avoir dit or alors qu'il avait dit qu'il viendrait tôt, il est arrivé en retard ;2 (because, since) having already won twice, he's a great favourite comme il a déjà gagné deux fois, c'est un grand favori ; having lost money before, he was reluctant to invest in a new project ayant déjà perdu de l'argent or comme il avait déjà perdu de l'argent, il hésitait à investir dans un nouveau projet.to have done with sth en finir avec qch ; this car/TV has had it ○ cette voiture/télé est foutue ○ ; when your father finds out, you've had it ○ ! ( in trouble) quand ton père saura, ça va être ta fête ○ ! ; I can't do any more, I've had it ○ ! ( tired) je n'en peux plus, je suis crevé ○ ! ; I've had it (up to here) ○ j'en ai marre ○ ; I've had it (up to here) with him/my job ○ j'en ai marre de ce type/mon travail ○ ; to have it in for sb ○ avoir qn dans le collimateur ○ ; she has/doesn't have it in her to do elle est capable/incapable de faire ; he will have it that il soutient que ; he won't have it that il n'admet pas que ; I've got it! je sais! ; let's be having you! hum à nous deux! ; and the ayes/noes have it les oui/non l'emportent, les voix pour/contre l'emportent ; to have it off ou away with sb ◑ GB s'envoyer en l'air avec qn ◑ ; the haves and the have-nots les riches et les pauvres ; …and what have you …etc ; there is no milk/there are no houses to be had on ne trouve pas de lait/de maisons ; are there any more to be had? est- ce qu'on en trouve encore? ; these are the best spectacles to be had ce sont les meilleures lunettes qu'on puisse trouver.■ have back:▶ have [sth] back, have back [sth] ( have returned) you can have it back tomorrow je te le rendrai demain ; when can I have my car/my money back? quand est-ce que tu me rends ma voiture/mon argent?■ have down:▶ have [sb] down inviter [person] ; to have sb down for the weekend inviter qn à passer le weekend à la maison.■ have in:▶ have [sb] in ( also have got) faire venir [doctor, priest] ; faire entrer [employee, neighbour] ; we've got decorators in at the moment en ce moment nous avons des décorateurs à la maison.■ have on:▶ have [sth] on, have on [sth] ( also have got) ( be wearing) porter [coat, skirt etc] ; to have nothing on ne rien avoir sur soi ;▶ have [sth] on ( be busy doing) avoir [qch] de prévu ; have you got anything on this evening? avez-vous quelque chose de prévu ce soir? ; I've got a lot on next week j'ai beaucoup de choses prévues la semaine prochaine ;▶ have sth on sb ( have evidence about) avoir des preuves contre qn ; the police have got nothing on me la police n'a aucune preuve contre moi.■ have out:▶ have [sth] out se faire enlever or arracher [tooth] ; to have one's appendix out se faire opérer de l'appendicite ; to have it out with sb s'expliquer avec qn.■ have over, have round:▶ have [sb] over inviter [person] ; to have sb over for the evening inviter qn à passer la soirée chez soi.■ have up ○:▶ to be had up être jugé (for pour). -
85 bone
[bəun]to have a bone to pick (with smb.) иметь счеты (с кем-л.); a bag of bones = кожа да кости bone (игральные) кости; кастаньеты bone амер. sl. доллар bone pl домино bone китовый ус bone pl коклюшки bone кость; to the bone насквозь; drenched to the bone насквозь промокший; frozen to the bone продрогший до костей bone sl. красть; bone up (on a subject) зубрить, долбить (предмет); to bone up on (one's) Latin зубрить (свою) латынь bone (что-л.) сделанное из кости bone pl скелет; костяк bone снимать мясо с костей bone удобрять костяной мукой bone pl шутл. человек; тело; останки bone china сорт тонкостенного, просвечивающегося фарфора the bone of contention яблоко раздора; to cast (in) a bone between сеять рознь, вражду contention: bone утверждение, заявление; bone of contention яблоко раздора bone sl. красть; bone up (on a subject) зубрить, долбить (предмет); to bone up on (one's) Latin зубрить (свою) латынь bone sl. красть; bone up (on a subject) зубрить, долбить (предмет); to bone up on (one's) Latin зубрить (свою) латынь the bone of contention яблоко раздора; to cast (in) a bone between сеять рознь, вражду to cut (costs, etc.) to the bone снизить (цены и т. п.) до минимума bone кость; to the bone насквозь; drenched to the bone насквозь промокший; frozen to the bone продрогший до костей to feel in one's bones интуитивно чувствовать feel: to bone one's feet (или legs) почувствовать почву под ногами; быть уверенным в себе; to feel in one's bones быть совершенно уверенным bone кость; to the bone насквозь; drenched to the bone насквозь промокший; frozen to the bone продрогший до костей to have a bone in one's (или the) arm (или leg) шутл. быть усталым, быть не в состоянии шевельнуть пальцем, подняться, идти дальше to have a bone in one's (или the) throat шутл. быть не в состоянии сказать ни слова to have a bone to pick (with smb.) иметь счеты (с кем-л.); a bag of bones = кожа да кости to keep the bones green сохранять хорошее здоровье to make no bones about (или of) не колебаться, не сомневаться; не церемониться to make old bones разг. дожить до глубокой старости; on one's bones sl. в тяжелом положении, на мели the nearer the bone the sweeter the flesh (или the meat) посл. = остатки сладки; what is bred in the bone will not go out of the flesh посл. = горбатого могила исправит to make old bones разг. дожить до глубокой старости; on one's bones sl. в тяжелом положении, на мели share bone анат. лобковая кость bone кость; to the bone насквозь; drenched to the bone насквозь промокший; frozen to the bone продрогший до костей the nearer the bone the sweeter the flesh (или the meat) посл. = остатки сладки; what is bred in the bone will not go out of the flesh посл. = горбатого могила исправит -
86 get *****
[ɡɛt] got vb: pt, pp gotten Am pp1. vt1) (obtain by effort: money, visa) ottenere, procurarsi, (results, permission) avere, ottenere, (find: job, flat) trovare, (buy) comprare, prendere, (fetch: person, doctor) chiamare, (object) prendere, (Telec: number) avere, (TV, Radio: channel, station) prenderecan I get you a drink? — bevi qualcosa?
to get sth for sb — prendere or procurare qc a qn
I'll get it for you — vado a prendertelo io
I've still got one to get — me ne manca ancora uno
I've been trying to get you (on the phone) all morning — ti ho cercato tutta la mattina al telefono
how much did you get for it? — quanto ti hanno dato?
he got 5 years for robbery — si è beccato 5 anni per rapina
he gets it from his father — in questo prende da suo padre
where did you get that idea from? — come ti sei fatta quest'idea?
I didn't get much from the film — quel film non mi è parso un granché
he's in it for what he can get — lo fa per interesse
3) (catch) prendere, acchiappare, (hit: target) colpireto get sb by the arm/throat — afferrare qn per un braccio/alla gola
I'll get you for that! fam — ti faccio vedere io!
you've got me there! fam — m'hai preso in castagna!
4) (take, move) portareto get sth past customs — riuscire a far passare qc alla dogana
we'll get you there somehow — in un modo o nell'altro ti ci portiamo
to get sth to sb — far avere qc a qn
will that get us? fam — ma a che pro?5) (understand) afferrare, capire, comprendere, (hear) sentireI've got it! — ci sono arrivato!, ci sono!
I don't get it fam — non capisco, non ci arrivo
sorry, I didn't get your name — scusi, non ho capito il suo nome
6) (fam: annoy) dare ai nervi a7) (fam: thrill) toccare8)9)to get sth done — (do o.s.) fare qc, (have done by sb else) far fare qc
to get the washing/dishes done — fare il bucato/i piatti
to get the car going or to go — mettere in moto or far partire la macchina
to get sb/sth ready — preparare qn/qc
2. vihow did you get here? — come sei venuto?
2) (become, be) diventare, farsiwhen do I get paid? — quando mi pagate?
I'm not getting any younger! — il tempo passa anche per me!
3) (begin) mettersi a, cominciare alet's get going or started — muoviamoci!
I'm getting to like him — incomincia a piacermi
4) modal aux vbwhy have I got to do it? — perché devo farlo?
you've got to tell the police — devi dirlo alla polizia
5)I never get to go on holiday on my own — non riesco mai ad andare in vacanza da sola•- get at- get away- get back- get by- get down- get in- get into- get off- get on- get out- get over- get up -
87 puk|nąć
pf — puk|ać impf (puknęła, puknęli — pukam) Ⅰ vt (uderzyć) to tap; (mocniej) to knock, to rap- puknąć kogoś w głowę/w ramię to tap a. knock sb on the head/on the arm- poczułem, że ktoś puknął mnie w ramię I felt a tap on the shoulder- w złości puknął sąsiada butelką w głowę he was so angry that he rapped his neighbour on the head with a bottle- uspokój się, bo cię puknę! cut it out or I’ll let you have it pot.Ⅱ vi 1. (uderzyć) to knock, to tap; (mocniej) to rap- pukać do drzwi/okna to knock at a. on the door/window- ktoś pukał do pokoju there was a knock a. tap at the door (of the room)- czemu nie pukasz, zanim wejdziesz why don’t you knock before you enter- puknąć w deskę/w blat stołu to knock a. tap (once) on a board/table top- puknięcie a knock- pukanie (a) knocking- usłyszała pukanie do drzwi she heard a knock a. a knocking at the door- serce jej głośno pukało her heart was beating loudly a. was going pit-a-pat2. pot. (strzelać) to shoot, to fire (do kogoś/czegoś at sb/sth); (niecelnie, dla zabawy) to take a potshot (do kogoś/czegoś at sb/sth)- pukać z wiatrówki to fire an air gun- pukali do puszek po coca-coli they were potting a. taking potshots at coca-cola tins- pukali z dział do samolotu they were firing cannon at the aircraft3. pot. (zderzyć się) [samochód] to hit (w coś sth); to knock (w coś into a. against sth) Ⅲ puknąć się — pukać się to knock (o coś against sth)- puknął się w głowę o framugę he knocked his head against the door frame■ pukać do czyichś drzwi to apply to sb for help, to go to sb cap in hand- pukać palcem w czoło a. pukać się w głowę a. czoło a. łeb pot. to tap one’s finger against one’s foreheadThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > puk|nąć
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88 πρυμνός
A hindmost, undermost, end-most, π. βραχίων the end of the arm (where it joins the shoulder), Il.13.532, 16.323; π. γλῶσσα, κέρα, σκέλος, ὦμος, the end of the [limb] next the body, 5.292, 13.705, 16.314, Od.17.504; ὕλην π. ἐκτάμνειν cut off at the root, Il.12.149; δόρυ π. the lowest part of a spear-head (where it joins the shaft), 17.618; [λᾶας] πρυμνὸς παχύς broad at base, opp. ὕπερθεν ὀξύς, 12.446; πέτραι τε [πρ] υμναί broad-based rocks, prob. in E.Antiop.p.21 A.: [comp] Sup.πρυμνότατος Od.17.463
; cf. πρύμνα, πρυμνόν; Hsch. has πρυμνός· κάτωθεν βαρύς, ἢ πλοῦτος.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρυμνός
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89 tap
A n1 ( device to control flow) (for water, gas) robinet m ; ( on barrel) robinet m, bonde f ; the cold/hot tap le robinet d'eau froide/chaude ; to run one's hands under the tap se passer les mains sous le robinet ; to turn the tap on/off ouvrir/fermer le robinet ; on tap [beer] pression inv ; [wine] en fût ; fig disponible ;2 ( blow) petit coup m, petite tape f ; he felt a tap on his shoulder il a senti une tape sur son épaule ; she heard a tap at the door elle a entendu frapper à la porte ; a soft tap un léger coup ; a sharp tap un coup sec ; to give sth a tap donner un petit coup or une tape à qch ;3 ( listening device) to put a tap on a phone mettre un téléphone sur écoute ;B taps npl (+ v sg) ( bugle call) ( for lights out) sonnerie f d'extinction des feux ; ( at funeral) sonnerie f aux morts.1 ( knock) [person] taper, tapoter (on sur ; against contre) ; to tap sth with sth taper or frapper qch de qch ; to tap sb on the shoulder/the arm taper qn sur l'épaule/le bras ; to tap one's feet (to the music) taper du pied (en rythme) ; to tap a rhythm battre la mesure (with sth de qch) ; to tap one's fingers on the table pianoter sur la table ; to tap data into the computer introduire des données dans l'ordinateur ;2 ( extract) exploiter [talent, resources, market, energy] ; to tap sb for money ○ demander de l'argent à qn, taper qn ○ ;3 ( install listening device) mettre [qch] sur écoute [telephone] ; mettre les téléphones de [qch] sur écoute [house, embassy] ;5 ( for sap) gemmer, inciser [tree] (for pour en extraire) ;6 ( collect resin) recueillir [qch] par incision [rubber] ;7 Tech ( cut thread of) tarauder ;8 US ( designate) désigner (as comme ; for pour ; to do pour faire).D vi ( p prés etc - pp-) [person, finger, foot] taper ; to tap on ou at the window/door taper à la fenêtre/porte ; to tap against sth taper or battre contre qch.■ tap in:■ tap out:▶ tap [sth] out, tap out [sth] transmettre [message]. -
90 ضربة
ضَرْبَة \ knock: an act of knocking; a blow: We heard a knock at the door. He had a bad knock on the head. \ See Also دقة (دَقَّة) \ ضَرْبَة \ beat: a regular movement, or its sound: the loud beat of the drum; a heart beat.. blow: a hard stroke: He struck me a heavy blow with his stick., a sudden misfortune His death was a great blow to his family.. stroke: a blow: He cut off the branch with one stroke of his axe, a movement of the pen (in writing) or of the brush (in painting), a movement of the arm in games (such as tennis, golf, badminton) where one hits a ball. \ ضَرْبَة بِشَيء ثقيل \ thump: a thumping blow. \ See Also كَلِيل \ ضَرْبَة تصيب الهدف \ hit: a correctly aimed blow or shot: The player made two hits and three misses. The Bomb was a direct hit. \ ضَرْبَة حَظّ \ stroke of luck: a piece of good fortune. \ ضَرْبَة شَمْس \ sunstroke: an illness that is caused by too much hot sun on the head. \ ضَرْبَة عَنِيفَة \ bang: a heavy blow: He gave me a bang on the head. wallop: a heavy blow. \ ضَرْبَة قاضِيَة \ knock out: a blow that makes sb. senseless. -
91 wound
̈ɪwu:nd
1. сущ.
1) рана;
ранение to receive a wound ≈ получить ранение to clean a wound ≈ промыть рану to dress a wound ≈ перевязать рану to lick one's wounds ≈ зализывать раны (приходить в себя, восстанавливаться после душевной или физической травмы) to suture a wound ≈ зашивать рану to stop the wound ≈ остановить кровь из раны to swab a wound ≈ накладывать тампон на рану the lips of the wound ≈ края раны bullet wound fatal wound festering wound flesh wound gaping wound knife wound light wound mortal wound self-inflicted wound serious wound severe wound slight wound superficial wound
2) обида, оскорбление;
убыток, ущерб to inflict a wound on/upon ≈ нанести оскорбление
2. гл.
1) ранить
2) причинить боль, задеть to wound smb.'s feelings ≈ задеть чьи-л. чувства he was wounded in his deepest affections ≈ он был оскорблен в своих лучших чувствах Syn: bruise, cut, lacerate, scar рана, ранение - green * свежая /незажившая/ рана - * in the arm ранение в руку - * of exit (медицина) выходное отверстие раны - * healing заживление раны - * shock травматический шок душевная боль;
обида, оскорбление - to reopen a * бередить старую рану - to inflict a * upon smb.'s honour оскорбить чью-л. честь - lover's * муки любви - a * to one's vanity удар по самолюбию - it was a * to my pride это задело мою гордость порез, разрез, насечка( на дереве и т. п.) > to lick one's *s зализывать раны > our team is still licking its *s after its unexpected defeat наша команда все еще приходит в себя после неожиданного поражения > to rub salt into smb.'s *s сыпать соль на раны ранить - *ed in the head раненный в голову причинить боль;
уколоть, задеть - to * the ear резать слух - *ed in his deepest affections оскорбленный в своих лучших чувствах (сельскохозяйственное) скарифицировать (семена) past и р.р. от wind he was wounded in his deepest affections он был оскорблен в своих лучших чувствах wound past & p. p. от wind ~ обида, оскорбление;
ущерб ~ рана;
ранение ~ ранить ~ причинить боль, задеть;
to wound (smb.'s) feelings задеть (чьи-л.) чувства -
92 П-155
В ЧУЖОМ ПИРУ ПОХМЕЛЬЕ NP fixed WOa trouble for s.o. brought about by the fault of another or otherspay(ing) with a hangover for the feasting of others(in limited contexts) (be) a scapegoat for someone else.«Вот что случилось: Азамат вбежал туда в разорванном бешмете, говоря, что Казбич хотел его зарезать. Все выскочили, схватились за ружья - и пошла потеха... „Плохое дело в чужом пиру похмелье, - сказал я Григорью Александровичу, поймав его за руку, - не лучше ли нам поскорее убраться?"» (Лермонтов 1). "Here's what had happened: Aza-mat had burst in, his beshmet torn, saying that Kazbich had wanted to cut his throat. Everybody dashed out, grabbed their rifles-and the sport began!../It is no fun to pay with a hangover for the feasting of others,' said I to Pechorin, catching him by the arm. 'Hadn't we better clear out at once?'" (1a).Суд-то будет, уж спросят о пуле, начнут при народе пытать. Нет пули - и шабаш! Не хочет он принимать во чужом пиру похмелье (Тендряков 1). There was bound to be a trial and then they would ask him about the bullet in front of everybody..But there was no bullet, and that's all there was to it He was not going to be a scapegoat for anybody! (1a) -
93 в чужом пиру похмелье
[NP; fixed WO]=====⇒ a trouble for s.o. brought about by the fault of another or others:- [in limited contexts](be) a scapegoat for someone else.♦ "Вот что случилось: Азамат вбежал туда в разорванном бешмете, говоря, что Казбич хотел его зарезать. Все выскочили, схватились за ружья - и пошла потеха... "Плохое дело в чужом пиру похмелье, - сказал я Григорью Александровичу, поймав его за руку, - не лучше ли нам поскорее убраться?"" (Лермонтов 1). "Here's what had happened: Azamat had burst in, his beshmet tom, saying that Kazbich had wanted to cut his throat. Everybody dashed out, grabbed their rifles-and the sport began!...'It is no fun to pay with a hangover for the feasting of others,' said I to Pechorin, catching him by the arm. 'Hadn't we better clear out at once?'" (1a).♦ Суд-то будет, уж спросят о пуле, начнут при народе пытать. Нет пули - и шабаш! Не хочет он принимать во чужом пиру похмелье (Тендряков 1). There was bound to be a trial and then they would ask him about the bullet in front of everybody...But there was no bullet, and that's all there was to it He was not going to be a scapegoat for anybody! (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в чужом пиру похмелье
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94 ooze
[uːz] 1. гл.1) сочиться, выделяться; вытекать прям. и перен.The creek is oozing its way through rocks and slime. — Ручей прокладывает свой трудный путь сквозь грязь и камни.
The lava was oozing out of the crater. — Лава постепенно вытекала из кратера.
The crowd oozed toward the entrance. — Толпа медленно направилась к выходу.
Syn:2)а) выделятьThe cut on her arm was oozing blood. — Из пореза на её руке сочилась кровь.
б) источатьHis face was oozing a slimy smile as he saw her. — Лицо его расплывалось в отвратительной ухмылке, когда он видел её.
The car radio oozed wallpaper music as viscous as syrup. — Радио в машине источало фоновую музыку, противную и вязкую, как патока.
Syn:•2. сущ.1)а) тина, ил, липкая, вязкая грязьSyn:slime 1.б) топь; болото; топкая местностьSyn:2) ракушечник, известняк; известковые отложения на дне океана3) просачивание; медленное выделение, проступание влаги; медленное истечение ( жидкости)Syn:4) дубильная жидкость; отвар для дубления кожи5) уст. = oozed leather / ooze-calf дублёная плотная телячья кожа (идущая на ботинки, книжные переплёты) -
95 beat
ضَرْبَة \ beat: a regular movement, or its sound: the loud beat of the drum; a heart beat.. blow: a hard stroke: He struck me a heavy blow with his stick., a sudden misfortune His death was a great blow to his family.. stroke: a blow: He cut off the branch with one stroke of his axe, a movement of the pen (in writing) or of the brush (in painting), a movement of the arm in games (such as tennis, golf, badminton) where one hits a ball. -
96 blow
ضَرْبَة \ beat: a regular movement, or its sound: the loud beat of the drum; a heart beat.. blow: a hard stroke: He struck me a heavy blow with his stick., a sudden misfortune His death was a great blow to his family.. stroke: a blow: He cut off the branch with one stroke of his axe, a movement of the pen (in writing) or of the brush (in painting), a movement of the arm in games (such as tennis, golf, badminton) where one hits a ball. -
97 stroke
ضَرْبَة \ beat: a regular movement, or its sound: the loud beat of the drum; a heart beat.. blow: a hard stroke: He struck me a heavy blow with his stick., a sudden misfortune His death was a great blow to his family.. stroke: a blow: He cut off the branch with one stroke of his axe, a movement of the pen (in writing) or of the brush (in painting), a movement of the arm in games (such as tennis, golf, badminton) where one hits a ball. -
98 shot
/ʃɔt/ * danh từ - sự trả tiền; phiếu tính tiền (ở quán rượu...) - phần đóng góp =to pay one's shot+ góp tiền, đóng phần tiền của mình * danh từ - đạn, viên đạn - ((thường) số nhiều không đổi) đạn ghém - phát đạn, phát bắn =without firing a single shot+ shot không tốn một phát đạn nào =to take a flying shot+ bắn chim đang bay; bắn mục tiêu di động =random shot+ phát bắn bừa - sự làm thử, sự đánh ăn may, sự đoán cầu may =to have (take) a shot at+ thử làm (cái gì) =to make a bad shot+ đoán nhầm - tầm (đạn...) - người bắn =a crack shot+ một tay súng giỏi =to be no shot+ bắn kém - mìn (phá đá...) - quả tạ =to put the shot+ ném tạ, đẩy tạ - cút sút (vào gôn) - liều côcain; phát tiêm mocfin - (thông tục) ngụm rượu - ảnh, cảnh (chụp bằng máy quay phim) - lời phê bình sắc, lời nhận xét sắc sảo !to call the shots - (thông tục) chỉ huy, điều khiển, làm tướng !a shot in the arm - liều thuốc bổ (nghĩa bóng) !a long shot - sự thử làm không chắc thành công - (thông tục) sự đánh cuộc khó thắng - (thông tục) người khó thắng, người khó thành công; việc làm khó thành công !like a shot - (xem) like !not a shot in the locker - (xem) locker !not by a long shot - (từ lóng) không khi nào, không bao giờ, không một chút nào * ngoại động từ - nạp đạn * thời quá khứ & động tính từ quá khứ của shoot * tính từ - có tia, có vạch; có lốm đốm (màu khác, chất khác...) =crimson shot with yellow+ màu đỏ thắm có lốm đốm vàng - dệt sợi khác màu cho lốm đốm óng ánh lụa - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (thông tục) không dùng được nữa, hư nát, sờn rách - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (thông tục) nhất định thất bại; bị thất bại =his chances are shot+ dịp may của hắn thế là tong rồi -
99 אגף
אֲגַףcom. (v. foreg. = גַּף; cmp. b. h. אֲגַפִּים) 1) wing, pinion. Pl. אֲגַפִּים; Du. אֲגַפַּיִים. Neg. XIV, 1. Gen. R. s. 39; a. e. 2) winged animals, poultry. Succ.42a. 3) arms, shoulders of a human being. Y.Snh.VII, 24b bot. יכול יטלינו מבין הא׳ you might think the convict must be cut through at the arm-pits. Sabb.129a חבירותיה נושאותוכ׳ her mates lift her by her arms. 4) banks of river B. Kam.61a a rivulet which imparts שלל לאֲגַפֶּיהָ booty (alluvium) to its banks. B. Bath.99b שכלו א׳ whose embankments have disappeared (washed away). -
100 אֲגַף
אֲגַףcom. (v. foreg. = גַּף; cmp. b. h. אֲגַפִּים) 1) wing, pinion. Pl. אֲגַפִּים; Du. אֲגַפַּיִים. Neg. XIV, 1. Gen. R. s. 39; a. e. 2) winged animals, poultry. Succ.42a. 3) arms, shoulders of a human being. Y.Snh.VII, 24b bot. יכול יטלינו מבין הא׳ you might think the convict must be cut through at the arm-pits. Sabb.129a חבירותיה נושאותוכ׳ her mates lift her by her arms. 4) banks of river B. Kam.61a a rivulet which imparts שלל לאֲגַפֶּיהָ booty (alluvium) to its banks. B. Bath.99b שכלו א׳ whose embankments have disappeared (washed away).
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