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1 American Educational Theatre Association
Abbreviation: AETA (Американская ассоциация учебного театра (для высшей, средней и начальной школы))Универсальный русско-английский словарь > American Educational Theatre Association
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2 एतद्
etádmfn. (Gr. 223;
gaṇa sarvâ̱di Pāṇ. 1-1, 27)
this, this here, here (especially as pointing to what is nearest to the speaker
e.g.. eshabāṇaḥ, this arrow here in my hand;
eshayātipanthāḥ, here passes the way;
eshakālaḥ, here i.e. now, is the time;
etad, this here i.e. this world here below);
sometimes used to give emphasis to the personal pronouns (e.g.. esho'ham, I, this very person here) orﾠ with omission of those pronouns
(e.g.. eshatvāṉsvargaṉnayāmi, I standing here will convey thee to heaven;
etaupravishṭausvaḥ, we two here have entered);
as the subject of a sentence it agrees in gender andﾠ number with the predicate without reference to the noun to be supplied (e.g.. etadevahimedhanam, for this <scil. cow> is my only wealth MBh.);
but sometimes the neuter sing. remains (e.g.. etadgurushuvṛittiḥ, this is the custom among Gurus Mn. II, 206);
etad generally refers to what precedes,
esp. when connected with idam, the latter then referring to what follows
(e.g.. eshavaiprathamaḥkalpaḥ anukalpastvayaṉjñeyaḥ,
this before-mentioned is the principal rule, but this following may be considered a secondary rule Mn. III, 147);
it refers alsoﾠ to that which follows, esp. when connected with a relative clause (e.g.. eshacai ͡vagururdharmoyampravakshyāmyahaṉtava, this is the important law, which I will proclaim to you MBh.) RV. etc. etc.;
(ád) ind. in this manner, thus, so, here, at this time, now
(e.g.. návā́uetánmriyase, thou dost not die in this manner orﾠ by that RV. I, 162, 21)
AV. VS. etc.. ;
+ cf. Zd. aêta; Old Pers. aita; Armen. aid; Osk. eiso
- एतदतिरिक्त
- एतदन्त
- एतदर्थम्
- एतदवधि
- एतदवस्थ
- एतदात्म्य
- एतदादि
- एतद्दा
- एतद्देवत्य
- एतद्द्वितीय
- एतद्योनि
- एतद्वत्
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3 D
D, d (n. indecl., sometimes f. sc. littera), the flat dental mute, corresponding in character and sound to the English d and the Greek D, was the fourth letter of the Latin alphabet, and was called de: Ter. Maur. p. 2385 P., Auson. Idyll. 12, de Litt. Monos. 14. But at the end of a syllable, or after another consonant, its sound was sharpened, so that the grammarians often discuss the question whether d or t should be written, especially in conjunctions and prepositions. Illa quoque servata est a multis differentia, ut ad cum esset praepositio, d litteram, cum autem conjunctio, t acciperet (Quint. 1, 7, 5; cf. id. 1, 4, 16). Hence we may infer that some disputed this distinction, and that the sounds of ad and at must at least have been very similar (cf. also Terent. Scaur. p. 2250, Vel. Long. p. 2230 sq., Cassiod. p. 2287, 2291). Thus also aput, it, quit, quot, aliut, set, haut are found for apud, id, quid, quod, aliud, sed, haud. It would appear from the remarks of these authors that the last two words in particular, having a proclitic character, while they distinctly retained the d sound before an initial vowel in the following word, were pronounced before a consonant almost as set, haut (Mar. Vict. p. 2462 P., Vel. Long. l. l. v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 191 sq.). The use of t for d in the middle of a word, as Alexenter for Alexander, atnato for adnato, is very rare (cf. Wordsworth, Fragm. p. 486 sq.). On the other hand, the use of d for t, which sometimes appears in MSS. and inscrr., as ed, capud, essed, inquid (all of which occur in the Cod. palimps. of Cic. Rep.), adque, quodannis, sicud, etc., fecid, reliquid, etc. (all in inscriptions after the Augustan period), is to be ascribed to a later phonetic softening (cf. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 191 sq.).II.As an initial, the letter d, in pure Latin words, suffers only a vowel after it; the single consonantal compound dr being found only in borrowed words, such as drama, Drusus, Druidae, etc., and in the two onomatopees drenso and drindio. Accordingly, the d of the initial dv, from du, was rejected, and the remaining v either retained unaltered (as in v iginti for du iginti; cf. triginta) or changed into b (as in b ellum, b is, b onus, for du ellum, du is, du onus; v. those words and the letter B). So too in and after the 4th century A.D., di before vowels was pronounced like j (cf. J ovis for Dj ovis, and J anus for Di anus); and hence, as the Greek di ( di) passed into dz, i. e. z (as in z a for d ia, and z eta for di aeta), we sometimes find the same name written in two or three ways, as Diabolenus, Jabolenus, Zabolenus; Jadera, Diadora, Zara. In many Greek words, however, which originally began with a y sound, d was prefixed by an instinctive effort to avoid a disagreeable utterance, just as in English the initial j has regularly assumed the sound of dj: thus Gr. zugon, i. e. diugon = L. jugum; and in such cases the d sound has been prefixed in Greek, not lost in Latin and other languages (v. Curt. Griech. Etym. p. 608 sq.).b. As a medial, d before most consonants undergoes assimilation; v. ad, no. II.; assum, init., and cf. iccirco, quippiam, quicquam, for idcirco, quidpiam, quidquam; and in contractions like cette from cedite, pelluviae from pediluviae, sella from sedela. In contractions, however, the d is sometimes dropped and a compensation effected by lengthening the preceding vowel, as scāla for scand-la. D before endings which begin with s was suppressed, as pes from ped-s, lapis from lapid-s, frons from frond-s, rasi from radsi, risi from rid-si, lusi from lud-si, clausi from claud-si; but in the second and third roots of cedo, and in the third roots of some other verbs, d is assimilated, as cessi, cessum, fossum, etc. D is also omitted before s in composition when another consonant follows the s, as ascendo, aspicio, asto, astringo, and so also before the nasal gn in agnatus, agnitus, and agnosco, from gnatus, etc.: but in other combinations it is assimilated, as assentio, acclamo, accresco; affligo, affrico; agglomero, aggrego; applico, approbo, etc. In tentum, from tendo, d is dropped to avoid the combination ndt or ntt, since euphony forbids a consonant to be doubled after another.g. Final d stood only in ad, apud, sed, and in the neuter pronouns quid, quod, illud, istud, and aliud, anciently alid. Otherwise, the ending d was considered barbarous, Prisc. p. 686 P.III.The letter d represents regularly an original Indo-Germanic d, in Greek d, but which in German becomes z, in Gothic t, and in Anglo-Saxon t: cf. Gr. hêdomai, Sanscr. svad, Germ. süss, Angl.-Sax. svēte (sweet), with Lat. suadeo; domare with Gr. damaô, Germ. zähmen, Eng. tame; domus with demô, timber, O. H. Germ. zimber; duo with duô, zwei, two. But it is also interchanged with other sounds, and thus sometimes represents—1. 2.An original r: ar and ad; apur or apor and apud; meridies and medidies, audio and auris; cf. arbiter, from ad-beto; arcesso for ad-cesso.—3.An original l: adeps, Gr. aleipha; dacrima and lacrima, dingua and lingua; cf. on the contrary, olere for odere, consilium and considere, Ulixes from Odusseus (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 223).—4.An original s: Claudius, from the Sabine Clausus, medius and misos; and, on the contrary, rosa and rhodon. —5. IV.In the oldest period of the language d was the ending of the ablat. sing. and of the adverbs which were originally ablatives (cf. Ritschl, Neue Plaut. Excur. I.; Brix ad Plaut. Trin. Prol. 10): pu CNANDO, MARID, DICTATORED, IN ALTOD MARID, NAVALED PRAEDAD on the Col. Rostr.; DE SENATVOS SENTENTIAD (thrice) IN OQVOLTOD, IN POPLICOD, IN PREIVATOD, IN COVENTIONID, and the adverbs SVPRAD SCRIPTVM EST (thrice), EXSTRAD QVAM SEI, and even EXSTRAD VRBEM, in S. C. de Bacch. So intra-d, ultra-d, citra-d, contra-d, infra-d, supra-d; contro-d, intro-d, etc.; and probably interea-d, postea-d. Here too belongs, no doubt, the adverb FACILVMED, found in the last-mentioned inscription. But this use of the d became antiquated during the 3d century B.C., and is not found at all in any inscription after 186 B. C. Plautus seems to have used or omitted it at will (Ritschl, Neue Plaut. Excurs. p. 18: Corss. Ausspr. 1, 197; 2, 1008).2.D final was also anciently found—a.In the accus. sing. of the personal pronouns med, ted, sed: INTER SED CONIOVRASE and INTER SED DEDISE, for inter se conjuravisse and inter se dedisse, in the S. C. de Bacch. This usage was retained, at least as a license of verse, when the next word began with a vowel, even in the time of Plautus. But in the classic period this d no longer appears. —b.In the imperative mood;c.as estod,
Fest. p. 230. The Oscan language retained this ending (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 206).—In the preposition se-, originally identical with the conjunction sed (it is retained in the compound seditio); also in red-, prod-, antid-, postid-, etc. ( redire, prodire, etc.); and in these words, too, it is a remnant of the ancient characteristic of the ablative (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 200 sq.; Roby, Lat. Gr. 1, 49).V.As an abbreviation, D usually stands for the praenomen Decimus; also for Deus, Divus, Dominus, Decurio, etc.; over epitaphs, D. M. = Diis Manibus; over temple inscriptions, D. O. M. = Deo Optimo Maxumo; in the titles of the later emperors, D. N. = Dominus Noster, and DD. NN. = Domini Nostri. Before dates of letters, D signified dabam, and also dies; hence, a. d. = ante diem; in offerings to the gods, D. D. = dono or donum dedit; D. D. D. = dat, dicat, dedicat, etc. Cf. Orell. Inscr. II. p. 457 sq.► The Romans denoted the number 500 by D; but the character was then regarded, not as a letter, but as half of the original Tuscan numeral (or CI[C ]) for 1000. -
4 d
D, d (n. indecl., sometimes f. sc. littera), the flat dental mute, corresponding in character and sound to the English d and the Greek D, was the fourth letter of the Latin alphabet, and was called de: Ter. Maur. p. 2385 P., Auson. Idyll. 12, de Litt. Monos. 14. But at the end of a syllable, or after another consonant, its sound was sharpened, so that the grammarians often discuss the question whether d or t should be written, especially in conjunctions and prepositions. Illa quoque servata est a multis differentia, ut ad cum esset praepositio, d litteram, cum autem conjunctio, t acciperet (Quint. 1, 7, 5; cf. id. 1, 4, 16). Hence we may infer that some disputed this distinction, and that the sounds of ad and at must at least have been very similar (cf. also Terent. Scaur. p. 2250, Vel. Long. p. 2230 sq., Cassiod. p. 2287, 2291). Thus also aput, it, quit, quot, aliut, set, haut are found for apud, id, quid, quod, aliud, sed, haud. It would appear from the remarks of these authors that the last two words in particular, having a proclitic character, while they distinctly retained the d sound before an initial vowel in the following word, were pronounced before a consonant almost as set, haut (Mar. Vict. p. 2462 P., Vel. Long. l. l. v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 191 sq.). The use of t for d in the middle of a word, as Alexenter for Alexander, atnato for adnato, is very rare (cf. Wordsworth, Fragm. p. 486 sq.). On the other hand, the use of d for t, which sometimes appears in MSS. and inscrr., as ed, capud, essed, inquid (all of which occur in the Cod. palimps. of Cic. Rep.), adque, quodannis, sicud, etc., fecid, reliquid, etc. (all in inscriptions after the Augustan period), is to be ascribed to a later phonetic softening (cf. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 191 sq.).II.As an initial, the letter d, in pure Latin words, suffers only a vowel after it; the single consonantal compound dr being found only in borrowed words, such as drama, Drusus, Druidae, etc., and in the two onomatopees drenso and drindio. Accordingly, the d of the initial dv, from du, was rejected, and the remaining v either retained unaltered (as in v iginti for du iginti; cf. triginta) or changed into b (as in b ellum, b is, b onus, for du ellum, du is, du onus; v. those words and the letter B). So too in and after the 4th century A.D., di before vowels was pronounced like j (cf. J ovis for Dj ovis, and J anus for Di anus); and hence, as the Greek di ( di) passed into dz, i. e. z (as in z a for d ia, and z eta for di aeta), we sometimes find the same name written in two or three ways, as Diabolenus, Jabolenus, Zabolenus; Jadera, Diadora, Zara. In many Greek words, however, which originally began with a y sound, d was prefixed by an instinctive effort to avoid a disagreeable utterance, just as in English the initial j has regularly assumed the sound of dj: thus Gr. zugon, i. e. diugon = L. jugum; and in such cases the d sound has been prefixed in Greek, not lost in Latin and other languages (v. Curt. Griech. Etym. p. 608 sq.).b. As a medial, d before most consonants undergoes assimilation; v. ad, no. II.; assum, init., and cf. iccirco, quippiam, quicquam, for idcirco, quidpiam, quidquam; and in contractions like cette from cedite, pelluviae from pediluviae, sella from sedela. In contractions, however, the d is sometimes dropped and a compensation effected by lengthening the preceding vowel, as scāla for scand-la. D before endings which begin with s was suppressed, as pes from ped-s, lapis from lapid-s, frons from frond-s, rasi from radsi, risi from rid-si, lusi from lud-si, clausi from claud-si; but in the second and third roots of cedo, and in the third roots of some other verbs, d is assimilated, as cessi, cessum, fossum, etc. D is also omitted before s in composition when another consonant follows the s, as ascendo, aspicio, asto, astringo, and so also before the nasal gn in agnatus, agnitus, and agnosco, from gnatus, etc.: but in other combinations it is assimilated, as assentio, acclamo, accresco; affligo, affrico; agglomero, aggrego; applico, approbo, etc. In tentum, from tendo, d is dropped to avoid the combination ndt or ntt, since euphony forbids a consonant to be doubled after another.g. Final d stood only in ad, apud, sed, and in the neuter pronouns quid, quod, illud, istud, and aliud, anciently alid. Otherwise, the ending d was considered barbarous, Prisc. p. 686 P.III.The letter d represents regularly an original Indo-Germanic d, in Greek d, but which in German becomes z, in Gothic t, and in Anglo-Saxon t: cf. Gr. hêdomai, Sanscr. svad, Germ. süss, Angl.-Sax. svēte (sweet), with Lat. suadeo; domare with Gr. damaô, Germ. zähmen, Eng. tame; domus with demô, timber, O. H. Germ. zimber; duo with duô, zwei, two. But it is also interchanged with other sounds, and thus sometimes represents—1. 2.An original r: ar and ad; apur or apor and apud; meridies and medidies, audio and auris; cf. arbiter, from ad-beto; arcesso for ad-cesso.—3.An original l: adeps, Gr. aleipha; dacrima and lacrima, dingua and lingua; cf. on the contrary, olere for odere, consilium and considere, Ulixes from Odusseus (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 223).—4.An original s: Claudius, from the Sabine Clausus, medius and misos; and, on the contrary, rosa and rhodon. —5. IV.In the oldest period of the language d was the ending of the ablat. sing. and of the adverbs which were originally ablatives (cf. Ritschl, Neue Plaut. Excur. I.; Brix ad Plaut. Trin. Prol. 10): pu CNANDO, MARID, DICTATORED, IN ALTOD MARID, NAVALED PRAEDAD on the Col. Rostr.; DE SENATVOS SENTENTIAD (thrice) IN OQVOLTOD, IN POPLICOD, IN PREIVATOD, IN COVENTIONID, and the adverbs SVPRAD SCRIPTVM EST (thrice), EXSTRAD QVAM SEI, and even EXSTRAD VRBEM, in S. C. de Bacch. So intra-d, ultra-d, citra-d, contra-d, infra-d, supra-d; contro-d, intro-d, etc.; and probably interea-d, postea-d. Here too belongs, no doubt, the adverb FACILVMED, found in the last-mentioned inscription. But this use of the d became antiquated during the 3d century B.C., and is not found at all in any inscription after 186 B. C. Plautus seems to have used or omitted it at will (Ritschl, Neue Plaut. Excurs. p. 18: Corss. Ausspr. 1, 197; 2, 1008).2.D final was also anciently found—a.In the accus. sing. of the personal pronouns med, ted, sed: INTER SED CONIOVRASE and INTER SED DEDISE, for inter se conjuravisse and inter se dedisse, in the S. C. de Bacch. This usage was retained, at least as a license of verse, when the next word began with a vowel, even in the time of Plautus. But in the classic period this d no longer appears. —b.In the imperative mood;c.as estod,
Fest. p. 230. The Oscan language retained this ending (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 206).—In the preposition se-, originally identical with the conjunction sed (it is retained in the compound seditio); also in red-, prod-, antid-, postid-, etc. ( redire, prodire, etc.); and in these words, too, it is a remnant of the ancient characteristic of the ablative (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 200 sq.; Roby, Lat. Gr. 1, 49).V.As an abbreviation, D usually stands for the praenomen Decimus; also for Deus, Divus, Dominus, Decurio, etc.; over epitaphs, D. M. = Diis Manibus; over temple inscriptions, D. O. M. = Deo Optimo Maxumo; in the titles of the later emperors, D. N. = Dominus Noster, and DD. NN. = Domini Nostri. Before dates of letters, D signified dabam, and also dies; hence, a. d. = ante diem; in offerings to the gods, D. D. = dono or donum dedit; D. D. D. = dat, dicat, dedicat, etc. Cf. Orell. Inscr. II. p. 457 sq.► The Romans denoted the number 500 by D; but the character was then regarded, not as a letter, but as half of the original Tuscan numeral (or CI[C ]) for 1000. -
5 isthic
1.istic (not isthic), aec, oc, and uc, pron. demonstr. [for iste-ce; v. Neue, Formenl. II. p. 211 sqq.], this same, this, the very (person or thing).I.In gen.A.Substantively:B.isne istic fuit, quem vendidisti?
Plaut. Capt. 5, 3, 10:quid istic narrat,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 6; id. Heaut. 3, 3, 18.—With a subst., usually with special reference to the person addressed, that of yours, that mentioned by or related to you (cf. iste):C.istac lege filiam tuam sponden mihi dari?
Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 38:cum istoc ornatu,
id. Curc. 1, 1, 2:istic labor,
id. Truc. 2, 6, 40:haud istoc modo solita se me ante appellare,
as you now do, id. ib. 1, 2, 60:istaec praeda,
id. Rud. 4, 7, 16:istic servus,
id. Ps. 2, 4, 47: Sos. Egone? Amph. Tu istic, you yourself, id. Am. 2, 1, 25:quis istic est qui deos tam parvi pendit?
id. Rud. 3, 2, 36:istaec miseria,
id. ib. 2, 1, 45:malum istoc,
id. Bacch. 3, 1, 15:istaec res,
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 17:circum istaec loca commorari,
Cic. Att. 8, 12, C, 1.—Esp., in neutr. sing. and plur.:II.si istuc ita est,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2:istuc quidem considerabo,
Cic. Ac. 1, 4:ergo istoc magis, quia vanilocu's, vapulabis,
so much the more, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 222:istoc vilius,
Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 24:dicitur, quidem, istuc, inquit, a Cotta,
Cic. Div. 1, 5, 8:istuc fractum,
id. Pis. 26, 62:non posse istaec sic abire,
id. Att. 14, 1.—With gen.:quid istuc est verbi?
Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 32:istuc aeta tis homo,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 58; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 1.—Esp., with the demonstr. particle ce, and in interrogations cine:2.istucine interminata sum hinc abiens tibi?
Ter. Eun. 5. 1, 14; Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 58:istocine pacto me adjutas?
id. ib. 1, 1, 81:istaece ridicularia,
id. Truc. 3, 2, 16.—Hence,istic (old form isti, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 28 Brix ad loc.; id. Ep. 5, 2, 56; Verg. A. 2, 661; 10, 557 Rib.), adv. [for isti-ce], there, in that place, here.I.Lit., of place:II.cave cuiquam indicassis aurum meum esse istic,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 2, 1:Heus! vos pueri! Quid istic agitis?
id. Most. 4, 2, 30:quid istic habitat,
id. Cist. 2, 3, 55:intellego te re istic prodesse: hic ne verbo quidem levare me posse,
Cic. Att. 3, 12, 3:ibi malis esse... quam istic ubi, etc.,
id. Fam. 1, 10; 7, 13, 2; 14, 14, 2:istic nunc metuende jace,
Verg. A. 10, 557; Liv. 7, 40 fin.:quid istic tibi negoti est?
Ter. And. 5, 2, 8:tu istic mane,
id. Eun. 5, 2, 70. —Transf., herein, i. e. in this affair, on this occasion:neque istic, neque alibi,
Ter. And. 2, 5, 9: Ausculta. Phi. Istic sum, id. Hec. 1, 2, 39:istic sum, inquit, exspectoque quid respondeas,
I am listening, Cic. Fin. 5, 26, 78 fin.: rem publicam ut vos istic expedistis, ita, pro nostrā parte, etc., i. e. on that side, on your side, Cassiod. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 13, 4. -
6 istic
1.istic (not isthic), aec, oc, and uc, pron. demonstr. [for iste-ce; v. Neue, Formenl. II. p. 211 sqq.], this same, this, the very (person or thing).I.In gen.A.Substantively:B.isne istic fuit, quem vendidisti?
Plaut. Capt. 5, 3, 10:quid istic narrat,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 6; id. Heaut. 3, 3, 18.—With a subst., usually with special reference to the person addressed, that of yours, that mentioned by or related to you (cf. iste):C.istac lege filiam tuam sponden mihi dari?
Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 38:cum istoc ornatu,
id. Curc. 1, 1, 2:istic labor,
id. Truc. 2, 6, 40:haud istoc modo solita se me ante appellare,
as you now do, id. ib. 1, 2, 60:istaec praeda,
id. Rud. 4, 7, 16:istic servus,
id. Ps. 2, 4, 47: Sos. Egone? Amph. Tu istic, you yourself, id. Am. 2, 1, 25:quis istic est qui deos tam parvi pendit?
id. Rud. 3, 2, 36:istaec miseria,
id. ib. 2, 1, 45:malum istoc,
id. Bacch. 3, 1, 15:istaec res,
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 17:circum istaec loca commorari,
Cic. Att. 8, 12, C, 1.—Esp., in neutr. sing. and plur.:II.si istuc ita est,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2:istuc quidem considerabo,
Cic. Ac. 1, 4:ergo istoc magis, quia vanilocu's, vapulabis,
so much the more, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 222:istoc vilius,
Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 24:dicitur, quidem, istuc, inquit, a Cotta,
Cic. Div. 1, 5, 8:istuc fractum,
id. Pis. 26, 62:non posse istaec sic abire,
id. Att. 14, 1.—With gen.:quid istuc est verbi?
Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 32:istuc aeta tis homo,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 58; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 1.—Esp., with the demonstr. particle ce, and in interrogations cine:2.istucine interminata sum hinc abiens tibi?
Ter. Eun. 5. 1, 14; Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 58:istocine pacto me adjutas?
id. ib. 1, 1, 81:istaece ridicularia,
id. Truc. 3, 2, 16.—Hence,istic (old form isti, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 28 Brix ad loc.; id. Ep. 5, 2, 56; Verg. A. 2, 661; 10, 557 Rib.), adv. [for isti-ce], there, in that place, here.I.Lit., of place:II.cave cuiquam indicassis aurum meum esse istic,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 2, 1:Heus! vos pueri! Quid istic agitis?
id. Most. 4, 2, 30:quid istic habitat,
id. Cist. 2, 3, 55:intellego te re istic prodesse: hic ne verbo quidem levare me posse,
Cic. Att. 3, 12, 3:ibi malis esse... quam istic ubi, etc.,
id. Fam. 1, 10; 7, 13, 2; 14, 14, 2:istic nunc metuende jace,
Verg. A. 10, 557; Liv. 7, 40 fin.:quid istic tibi negoti est?
Ter. And. 5, 2, 8:tu istic mane,
id. Eun. 5, 2, 70. —Transf., herein, i. e. in this affair, on this occasion:neque istic, neque alibi,
Ter. And. 2, 5, 9: Ausculta. Phi. Istic sum, id. Hec. 1, 2, 39:istic sum, inquit, exspectoque quid respondeas,
I am listening, Cic. Fin. 5, 26, 78 fin.: rem publicam ut vos istic expedistis, ita, pro nostrā parte, etc., i. e. on that side, on your side, Cassiod. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 13, 4. -
7 αἴνυμαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `take, seize' (Il.)Other forms: only pres.Dialectal forms: Myc. PN ainumeno.Compounds: ἔξ-αιτος `selected' (Il.)Origin: IE [Indo-European] [10] * h₂ei-Etymology: *αἶτος, which would be the base of αἰτέω, could agree with Av. aēta- m. `punishment' (from `the part that is due'?; cf. αἰτία). To Toch. B ai- `give' (A e-), Hitt. p-ai `give'; Frisk Indogermanica 8ff. Here also Lat. ae-mulus? (Frisk Eranos 41, 53). Skt. inóti? Further there are PN Aetor (Illyrian? Krahe Glotta 23, 112f.) and Aimos (Venet., Krahe ibid.). Cf. αἶσα, αἰτέω, αἰτία, δίαιτα.Page in Frisk: 1,41Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > αἴνυμαι
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8 αἴτιος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `guilty, responsible' (Il.)Derivatives: αἰτία `responsibility, guilt, cause; accusation' (or direct from *αἶτος, s. below); denominative αἰτιάομαι `accuse, charge'.Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements].Etymology: αἴτιος, αἰτία and αἰτέω will have been derived from *αἶτος `share' (s. αἴνυμαι, αἰτέω), which is semantically also understandable; cf. Av. aēta- `punishment'. - On retained - τι- s. Schwyzer 270.Page in Frisk: 1,47Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > αἴτιος
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9 οἶτος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `fate of men, (unfortunate) destiny' (Il., trag. in lyr.).Compounds: As 2. member in μεγάλ-οιτος `burdened with a heavy fate, unhappy' (Theoc.) and in PN, e.g. Έχ-οίτης (Athens; Bechtel Namenst. 25, cf. also Hist. PN 345); as 1. member in Οἰτό-λινος m. "Fate-linos" (Sapph. 140b, from Pamphos).Etymology: Not certainly explained. Formally very close and semantically possible, but of course uncertain is connection of οἶ-τος (on the formation Schwyzer 501) with ἰ-έναι `go' (Brugmann IF 37, 241 a.o.); then prop. `course (of the world)'. An identical formation is supposed in he Celtogerm. word for `oath', OIr óeth, Germ., e.g. Goth. aiÞs, OHG eid (e.g. Meringer IF 18, 295), if orig. `(Eid)gang' (walk to confirm an oath); cf. Swed. ed-gång. Av. aēta- m. `punishment, guilt', by Bartholomae IF 12, 139 identified with οἶτος (prop. `part, share'), can, as not to be separated from αἰσα, αἰτία etc. (s. vv. a. αἴνυμαι), because of the deviating vowel hardly at the same time belong to it (ablaut ai: oi \< h₂ei\/ h₂oi is possible). -- Details w. rich lit. in WP. 1, 102f. (Pok. 295), W.-Hofmann s. 1 eō (1, 408) and ūtor (2, 848); also still Krause Glotta 25, 143f., also w. lit.Page in Frisk: 2,370-371Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > οἶτος
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См. также в других словарях:
aeta — (del tagalo «ayta», negro del monte) adj. y, aplicado a personas, también n. Se aplica a los indígenas de las montañas de Filipinas, de piel de color oscuro, así como a sus cosas. ⊚ m. Lengua aeta. * * * aeta. (Del tagalo ayta, negro del monte).… … Enciclopedia Universal
aeta — (Del tagalo ayta, negro del monte). 1. adj. Indígena de las montañas de Filipinas, que se distingue por su estatura pequeña y color pardo muy oscuro. U. t. c. s.) 2. Perteneciente o relativo a los aetas. 3. m. Lengua aeta … Diccionario de la lengua española
Aeta — Aeta, Sammelbezeichnung für Negritostämme auf den Philippinen, etwa 30 000. Sie leben in sonst unbewohnten Randgebieten der Inseln Luzon, Panay, Negros und Palawan und sind ursprünglich Wildbeuter, von benachbarten Stämmen haben sie jedoch… … Universal-Lexikon
Aeta — Gruppe von Negritos, zu denen man die Aeta zählt Die Aeta ( Aïta ausgesprochen), Agta oder Ayta sind ein Indigenes Volk, das hauptsächlich in den abgesonderten, isolierten Bergregionen der Insel Luzon auf den Philippinen lebt. Sie werden dort den … Deutsch Wikipedia
Aeta — The Aeta (pronounced as “eye ta,”), Agta or Ayta are an indigenous people who live in scattered, isolated mountainous parts of Luzon, Philippines. They are considered to be Negritos, who are dark to very dark brown skinned and tend to have… … Wikipedia
Aeta — Los aeta, agta o ayta son indígenas que viven en zonas desoladas de las montañas de Luzón en Filipinas. Son considerados como negritos, por su pelo, su pequeña estatura, el pelo rizado, la pequeña nariz y los ojos marrones oscuros. Los aeta… … Wikipedia Español
Aeta — Femme Aeta des Philippines Les Aetas sont une population vivant dans la partie nord des Philippines sur l île de Luçon. On suppose qu il s agit des habitants indigènes des Philippines, présents bien avant l arrivée des Austronésiens venus de… … Wikipédia en Français
aeta — ˈēd.ə noun (plural aeta or aetas) Usage: usually capitalized Etymology: Tagalog 1. : a Negrito people inhabiting the central and southern Zambales mountains in Zambales, Papanga, and Bataan provinces of the Philippines 2 … Useful english dictionary
AETA (disambiguation) — AETA may refer to:PeopleThe Aeta, a native people indigenous to the PhilippinesLawsThe Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act, a bill regarding animal rights activists … Wikipedia
aeta — ae·ta … English syllables
Hylomyscus aeta — Hylomyscus aeta Estado de conservación … Wikipedia Español
