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Saturnalia

  • 1 Sāturnālia

        Sāturnālia iōrum, n    [Saturnus; sc. festa], the festival of the Saturnalia (beginning Dec. 17), C., L., H.: prima, the first day of the Saturnalia, L.: secunda, tertia.

    Latin-English dictionary > Sāturnālia

  • 2 Saturnalia

    Sāturnālia, ium и ōrum n.
    Сатурналии, древнеиталийский праздник, справлявшийся в течение ряда дней (с 17 декабря) в память о «золотом веке» (Сатурна) и отмечавшийся особым весельем
    non semper erunt S. погов. Sen — не вечно праздновать

    Латинско-русский словарь > Saturnalia

  • 3 Saturnalia

    Sāturnālia, Sāturnālicius, Sāturnālis, Sāturnia, s. Sāturnus.

    lateinisch-deutsches > Saturnalia

  • 4 Saturnalia

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > Saturnalia

  • 5 Saturnalia

    Sāturnālĭa, ĭum; Sāturnālĭcĭus or - tĭus, a, um; Sāturnālis, e; Sā-turnĭa, ae; v. Saturnus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Saturnalia

  • 6 Saturnalicius

    Sāturnālĭa, ĭum; Sāturnālĭcĭus or - tĭus, a, um; Sāturnālis, e; Sā-turnĭa, ae; v. Saturnus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Saturnalicius

  • 7 Saturnalis

    Sāturnālĭa, ĭum; Sāturnālĭcĭus or - tĭus, a, um; Sāturnālis, e; Sā-turnĭa, ae; v. Saturnus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Saturnalis

  • 8 Saturnalitius

    Sāturnālĭa, ĭum; Sāturnālĭcĭus or - tĭus, a, um; Sāturnālis, e; Sā-turnĭa, ae; v. Saturnus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Saturnalitius

  • 9 Saturnia

    Sāturnālĭa, ĭum; Sāturnālĭcĭus or - tĭus, a, um; Sāturnālis, e; Sā-turnĭa, ae; v. Saturnus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Saturnia

  • 10 Sateurnus

    Sāturnus (old collat. form Sāteur-nus, Fest. pp. 323 and 325 Müll., and SAETVRNVS, on a vase; v. Ritschl, de Fictil. Litteratis, and Schweizer, Zeitschr. für vergl. Sprachf. 4, p. 65 sq.), i, m. [1. sero;

    ab satu est dictus Saturnus,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 64 Müll.], Saturn; according to the myth, the most ancient king of Latium, who came to Italy in the reign of Janus; afterwards honored as the god of agriculture and of civilization in general; hence early identified with the Kronos of the Greeks:

    qui terram colerent, eos solos reliquos esse ex stirpe Saturni regis,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 5:

    principes (dei) in Latio Saturnus et Ops,

    id. L. L. 5, § 57 Müll.:

    primus ab aetherio venit Saturnus Olympo, Arma Jovis fugiens et regnis exsul ademptis. Is genus indocile ac dispersum montibus altis Composuit legesque dedit Latiumque vocari Maluit, etc.,

    Verg. A. 8, 319 sq.; Ov. F. 1, 193; 1, 235 sq.; 6, 29 sq.; Tib. 1, 3, 35; 2, 5, 9 et saep.—As the god of time, Cic. N. D. 2, 25, 64; Lact. 1, 12, 9.—As the sun-god of the Phœnicians, = Baal, Curt. 4, 3, 15:

    Saturni sacra dies,

    i. e. Saturday, Tib. 1, 3, 18:

    Saturni Stella,

    the planet Saturn, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 52; 2, 46, 119; id. Div. 1, 39, 85.—As subst.: Sāturnus, i, m., the planet Saturn, Hor. C. 2, 17, 23.—Hence,
    A.
    Sāturnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Saturn, Saturnian:

    stella,

    i. e. the planet Saturn, Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17: mons, an ancient name of the Capitoline Hill, acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 Müll., and Fest. p. 322 ib.: terra, i. e. Latium, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 ib. (Ann. v. 25 Vahl.); Ov. F. 5, 625; also,

    tellus,

    Verg. A. 8, 329;

    and arva,

    id. ib. 1, 569; in a wider sense: tellus, for Italy, id. G. 2, 173:

    regna,

    i. e. the golden age, id. E. 4, 6: proles, i. e. Picus, a son of Saturn, Ov. M. 14, 320:

    gens,

    i. e. the Italians, id. F. 1, 237: Juno, as daughter of Saturn, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 576 (Ann. v. 65 Vahl.); Verg. A. 12, 156; Ov. M. 4, 447:

    Juppiter,

    id. ib. 9, 242;

    also pater (sc. Superum),

    Verg. A. 4, 372; Ov. M. 1, 163:

    domitor maris,

    i. e. Neptune, Verg. A. 5, 799:

    virgo,

    i. e. Vesta, Ov. F. 6, 383: versus, the Saturnian verse, the oldest kind of metre among the Romans, in use down to the time of Ennius, Fest. s. v. Saturnus, p. 325 Müll.; cf.

    of the same, numerus,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 158:

    carmen,

    Ter. Maur. p. 2439:

    metrum,

    Diom. p. 512; v. Herm. Doctr. Metr. III. 9, and Bernhardy, Röm. Lit. p. 70 sq.—
    2.
    Substt.
    a.
    Sāturnĭus, ii, m.
    (α).
    Jupiter, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1113 P. (Ann. v. 444 Vahl.); Ov. M. 8, 703; Claud. Gigant. 16.—
    (β).
    Pluto, Ov. M. 5, 420.—
    (γ). b.
    Sāturnĭa, ae, f.
    (α).
    Juno, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1103 P. (Ann. v. 483 Vahl.); Verg. A. 1, 23; Ov. F. 1, 265; 2, 191; 5, 235; id. M. 1, 612 et saep. —
    (β).
    The town built by Saturn on the Capitoline Hill, the fabled beginning of Rome, acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 Müll.; Verg. A. 8, 358; Ov. F. 6, 31; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 68; Fest. p. 322 Müll.—
    B.
    Sāturnālis, e, adj., of or belonging to Saturn, Saturnian; as an adj. only with festum, = Saturnalia.—
    2.
    Subst.: Sāturnālĭa, iōrum, ibus (cf. on the gen.:

    certum est licito et Saturnalium et Saturnaliorum dici,

    Macr. S. 1, 4; Ruddim. 1, p. 97; v. also Bacchanalia, Compitalia, Vinalia, and the like), a general festival in honor of Saturn, beginning on the 17 th of December and lasting several days; the Saturnalia, Macr. S. 1, 7 sq.; Liv. 2, 21 sq.; Varr. L. L. 6, § 22 Müll.; Fest. s. v. ferias, p. 86 ib.; Cato, R. R. 57, 2; Varr. L. L. 5, § 64 Müll.; Cat. 14, 15; Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5; id. Cat. 3, 4, 10; Liv. 22, 1 fin.; Hor. S. 2, 3, 5 et saep.:

    prima,

    i. e. the first day of the Saturnalia, Liv. 30, 36 Drak. N. cr.:

    secunda, tertia,

    the second, third day of the Saturnalia, Cic. Att. 13, 52, 1.— Transf.:

    vestra Saturnalia, said of the feriae matronales, as the festival of the women,

    Mart. 5, 84, 11.—

    Prov.: non semper Saturnalia erunt,

    every day cannot be a holiday, Sen. Apoc. 12, § 2. —Hence,
    b.
    Sāturnālĭcĭus or - tĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Saturnalia, Saturnalian (post-Aug.):

    tributum,

    i.e. a presen given on the Saturnalia, Mart. 10, 17, 1:

    nuces,

    id. 5, 30, 8; 7, 91, 2:

    versus,

    id. 5, 19, 11.—
    C.
    Sāturnĭăcus, a, um, adj., of Saturn (late Lat.), Aug. c. Faust. 20, 13. [p. 1636]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Sateurnus

  • 11 Saturniacus

    Sāturnus (old collat. form Sāteur-nus, Fest. pp. 323 and 325 Müll., and SAETVRNVS, on a vase; v. Ritschl, de Fictil. Litteratis, and Schweizer, Zeitschr. für vergl. Sprachf. 4, p. 65 sq.), i, m. [1. sero;

    ab satu est dictus Saturnus,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 64 Müll.], Saturn; according to the myth, the most ancient king of Latium, who came to Italy in the reign of Janus; afterwards honored as the god of agriculture and of civilization in general; hence early identified with the Kronos of the Greeks:

    qui terram colerent, eos solos reliquos esse ex stirpe Saturni regis,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 5:

    principes (dei) in Latio Saturnus et Ops,

    id. L. L. 5, § 57 Müll.:

    primus ab aetherio venit Saturnus Olympo, Arma Jovis fugiens et regnis exsul ademptis. Is genus indocile ac dispersum montibus altis Composuit legesque dedit Latiumque vocari Maluit, etc.,

    Verg. A. 8, 319 sq.; Ov. F. 1, 193; 1, 235 sq.; 6, 29 sq.; Tib. 1, 3, 35; 2, 5, 9 et saep.—As the god of time, Cic. N. D. 2, 25, 64; Lact. 1, 12, 9.—As the sun-god of the Phœnicians, = Baal, Curt. 4, 3, 15:

    Saturni sacra dies,

    i. e. Saturday, Tib. 1, 3, 18:

    Saturni Stella,

    the planet Saturn, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 52; 2, 46, 119; id. Div. 1, 39, 85.—As subst.: Sāturnus, i, m., the planet Saturn, Hor. C. 2, 17, 23.—Hence,
    A.
    Sāturnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Saturn, Saturnian:

    stella,

    i. e. the planet Saturn, Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17: mons, an ancient name of the Capitoline Hill, acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 Müll., and Fest. p. 322 ib.: terra, i. e. Latium, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 ib. (Ann. v. 25 Vahl.); Ov. F. 5, 625; also,

    tellus,

    Verg. A. 8, 329;

    and arva,

    id. ib. 1, 569; in a wider sense: tellus, for Italy, id. G. 2, 173:

    regna,

    i. e. the golden age, id. E. 4, 6: proles, i. e. Picus, a son of Saturn, Ov. M. 14, 320:

    gens,

    i. e. the Italians, id. F. 1, 237: Juno, as daughter of Saturn, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 576 (Ann. v. 65 Vahl.); Verg. A. 12, 156; Ov. M. 4, 447:

    Juppiter,

    id. ib. 9, 242;

    also pater (sc. Superum),

    Verg. A. 4, 372; Ov. M. 1, 163:

    domitor maris,

    i. e. Neptune, Verg. A. 5, 799:

    virgo,

    i. e. Vesta, Ov. F. 6, 383: versus, the Saturnian verse, the oldest kind of metre among the Romans, in use down to the time of Ennius, Fest. s. v. Saturnus, p. 325 Müll.; cf.

    of the same, numerus,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 158:

    carmen,

    Ter. Maur. p. 2439:

    metrum,

    Diom. p. 512; v. Herm. Doctr. Metr. III. 9, and Bernhardy, Röm. Lit. p. 70 sq.—
    2.
    Substt.
    a.
    Sāturnĭus, ii, m.
    (α).
    Jupiter, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1113 P. (Ann. v. 444 Vahl.); Ov. M. 8, 703; Claud. Gigant. 16.—
    (β).
    Pluto, Ov. M. 5, 420.—
    (γ). b.
    Sāturnĭa, ae, f.
    (α).
    Juno, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1103 P. (Ann. v. 483 Vahl.); Verg. A. 1, 23; Ov. F. 1, 265; 2, 191; 5, 235; id. M. 1, 612 et saep. —
    (β).
    The town built by Saturn on the Capitoline Hill, the fabled beginning of Rome, acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 Müll.; Verg. A. 8, 358; Ov. F. 6, 31; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 68; Fest. p. 322 Müll.—
    B.
    Sāturnālis, e, adj., of or belonging to Saturn, Saturnian; as an adj. only with festum, = Saturnalia.—
    2.
    Subst.: Sāturnālĭa, iōrum, ibus (cf. on the gen.:

    certum est licito et Saturnalium et Saturnaliorum dici,

    Macr. S. 1, 4; Ruddim. 1, p. 97; v. also Bacchanalia, Compitalia, Vinalia, and the like), a general festival in honor of Saturn, beginning on the 17 th of December and lasting several days; the Saturnalia, Macr. S. 1, 7 sq.; Liv. 2, 21 sq.; Varr. L. L. 6, § 22 Müll.; Fest. s. v. ferias, p. 86 ib.; Cato, R. R. 57, 2; Varr. L. L. 5, § 64 Müll.; Cat. 14, 15; Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5; id. Cat. 3, 4, 10; Liv. 22, 1 fin.; Hor. S. 2, 3, 5 et saep.:

    prima,

    i. e. the first day of the Saturnalia, Liv. 30, 36 Drak. N. cr.:

    secunda, tertia,

    the second, third day of the Saturnalia, Cic. Att. 13, 52, 1.— Transf.:

    vestra Saturnalia, said of the feriae matronales, as the festival of the women,

    Mart. 5, 84, 11.—

    Prov.: non semper Saturnalia erunt,

    every day cannot be a holiday, Sen. Apoc. 12, § 2. —Hence,
    b.
    Sāturnālĭcĭus or - tĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Saturnalia, Saturnalian (post-Aug.):

    tributum,

    i.e. a presen given on the Saturnalia, Mart. 10, 17, 1:

    nuces,

    id. 5, 30, 8; 7, 91, 2:

    versus,

    id. 5, 19, 11.—
    C.
    Sāturnĭăcus, a, um, adj., of Saturn (late Lat.), Aug. c. Faust. 20, 13. [p. 1636]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Saturniacus

  • 12 Saturnii

    Sāturnus (old collat. form Sāteur-nus, Fest. pp. 323 and 325 Müll., and SAETVRNVS, on a vase; v. Ritschl, de Fictil. Litteratis, and Schweizer, Zeitschr. für vergl. Sprachf. 4, p. 65 sq.), i, m. [1. sero;

    ab satu est dictus Saturnus,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 64 Müll.], Saturn; according to the myth, the most ancient king of Latium, who came to Italy in the reign of Janus; afterwards honored as the god of agriculture and of civilization in general; hence early identified with the Kronos of the Greeks:

    qui terram colerent, eos solos reliquos esse ex stirpe Saturni regis,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 5:

    principes (dei) in Latio Saturnus et Ops,

    id. L. L. 5, § 57 Müll.:

    primus ab aetherio venit Saturnus Olympo, Arma Jovis fugiens et regnis exsul ademptis. Is genus indocile ac dispersum montibus altis Composuit legesque dedit Latiumque vocari Maluit, etc.,

    Verg. A. 8, 319 sq.; Ov. F. 1, 193; 1, 235 sq.; 6, 29 sq.; Tib. 1, 3, 35; 2, 5, 9 et saep.—As the god of time, Cic. N. D. 2, 25, 64; Lact. 1, 12, 9.—As the sun-god of the Phœnicians, = Baal, Curt. 4, 3, 15:

    Saturni sacra dies,

    i. e. Saturday, Tib. 1, 3, 18:

    Saturni Stella,

    the planet Saturn, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 52; 2, 46, 119; id. Div. 1, 39, 85.—As subst.: Sāturnus, i, m., the planet Saturn, Hor. C. 2, 17, 23.—Hence,
    A.
    Sāturnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Saturn, Saturnian:

    stella,

    i. e. the planet Saturn, Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17: mons, an ancient name of the Capitoline Hill, acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 Müll., and Fest. p. 322 ib.: terra, i. e. Latium, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 ib. (Ann. v. 25 Vahl.); Ov. F. 5, 625; also,

    tellus,

    Verg. A. 8, 329;

    and arva,

    id. ib. 1, 569; in a wider sense: tellus, for Italy, id. G. 2, 173:

    regna,

    i. e. the golden age, id. E. 4, 6: proles, i. e. Picus, a son of Saturn, Ov. M. 14, 320:

    gens,

    i. e. the Italians, id. F. 1, 237: Juno, as daughter of Saturn, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 576 (Ann. v. 65 Vahl.); Verg. A. 12, 156; Ov. M. 4, 447:

    Juppiter,

    id. ib. 9, 242;

    also pater (sc. Superum),

    Verg. A. 4, 372; Ov. M. 1, 163:

    domitor maris,

    i. e. Neptune, Verg. A. 5, 799:

    virgo,

    i. e. Vesta, Ov. F. 6, 383: versus, the Saturnian verse, the oldest kind of metre among the Romans, in use down to the time of Ennius, Fest. s. v. Saturnus, p. 325 Müll.; cf.

    of the same, numerus,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 158:

    carmen,

    Ter. Maur. p. 2439:

    metrum,

    Diom. p. 512; v. Herm. Doctr. Metr. III. 9, and Bernhardy, Röm. Lit. p. 70 sq.—
    2.
    Substt.
    a.
    Sāturnĭus, ii, m.
    (α).
    Jupiter, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1113 P. (Ann. v. 444 Vahl.); Ov. M. 8, 703; Claud. Gigant. 16.—
    (β).
    Pluto, Ov. M. 5, 420.—
    (γ). b.
    Sāturnĭa, ae, f.
    (α).
    Juno, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1103 P. (Ann. v. 483 Vahl.); Verg. A. 1, 23; Ov. F. 1, 265; 2, 191; 5, 235; id. M. 1, 612 et saep. —
    (β).
    The town built by Saturn on the Capitoline Hill, the fabled beginning of Rome, acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 Müll.; Verg. A. 8, 358; Ov. F. 6, 31; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 68; Fest. p. 322 Müll.—
    B.
    Sāturnālis, e, adj., of or belonging to Saturn, Saturnian; as an adj. only with festum, = Saturnalia.—
    2.
    Subst.: Sāturnālĭa, iōrum, ibus (cf. on the gen.:

    certum est licito et Saturnalium et Saturnaliorum dici,

    Macr. S. 1, 4; Ruddim. 1, p. 97; v. also Bacchanalia, Compitalia, Vinalia, and the like), a general festival in honor of Saturn, beginning on the 17 th of December and lasting several days; the Saturnalia, Macr. S. 1, 7 sq.; Liv. 2, 21 sq.; Varr. L. L. 6, § 22 Müll.; Fest. s. v. ferias, p. 86 ib.; Cato, R. R. 57, 2; Varr. L. L. 5, § 64 Müll.; Cat. 14, 15; Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5; id. Cat. 3, 4, 10; Liv. 22, 1 fin.; Hor. S. 2, 3, 5 et saep.:

    prima,

    i. e. the first day of the Saturnalia, Liv. 30, 36 Drak. N. cr.:

    secunda, tertia,

    the second, third day of the Saturnalia, Cic. Att. 13, 52, 1.— Transf.:

    vestra Saturnalia, said of the feriae matronales, as the festival of the women,

    Mart. 5, 84, 11.—

    Prov.: non semper Saturnalia erunt,

    every day cannot be a holiday, Sen. Apoc. 12, § 2. —Hence,
    b.
    Sāturnālĭcĭus or - tĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Saturnalia, Saturnalian (post-Aug.):

    tributum,

    i.e. a presen given on the Saturnalia, Mart. 10, 17, 1:

    nuces,

    id. 5, 30, 8; 7, 91, 2:

    versus,

    id. 5, 19, 11.—
    C.
    Sāturnĭăcus, a, um, adj., of Saturn (late Lat.), Aug. c. Faust. 20, 13. [p. 1636]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Saturnii

  • 13 Saturnus

    Sāturnus (old collat. form Sāteur-nus, Fest. pp. 323 and 325 Müll., and SAETVRNVS, on a vase; v. Ritschl, de Fictil. Litteratis, and Schweizer, Zeitschr. für vergl. Sprachf. 4, p. 65 sq.), i, m. [1. sero;

    ab satu est dictus Saturnus,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 64 Müll.], Saturn; according to the myth, the most ancient king of Latium, who came to Italy in the reign of Janus; afterwards honored as the god of agriculture and of civilization in general; hence early identified with the Kronos of the Greeks:

    qui terram colerent, eos solos reliquos esse ex stirpe Saturni regis,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 5:

    principes (dei) in Latio Saturnus et Ops,

    id. L. L. 5, § 57 Müll.:

    primus ab aetherio venit Saturnus Olympo, Arma Jovis fugiens et regnis exsul ademptis. Is genus indocile ac dispersum montibus altis Composuit legesque dedit Latiumque vocari Maluit, etc.,

    Verg. A. 8, 319 sq.; Ov. F. 1, 193; 1, 235 sq.; 6, 29 sq.; Tib. 1, 3, 35; 2, 5, 9 et saep.—As the god of time, Cic. N. D. 2, 25, 64; Lact. 1, 12, 9.—As the sun-god of the Phœnicians, = Baal, Curt. 4, 3, 15:

    Saturni sacra dies,

    i. e. Saturday, Tib. 1, 3, 18:

    Saturni Stella,

    the planet Saturn, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 52; 2, 46, 119; id. Div. 1, 39, 85.—As subst.: Sāturnus, i, m., the planet Saturn, Hor. C. 2, 17, 23.—Hence,
    A.
    Sāturnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Saturn, Saturnian:

    stella,

    i. e. the planet Saturn, Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17: mons, an ancient name of the Capitoline Hill, acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 Müll., and Fest. p. 322 ib.: terra, i. e. Latium, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 ib. (Ann. v. 25 Vahl.); Ov. F. 5, 625; also,

    tellus,

    Verg. A. 8, 329;

    and arva,

    id. ib. 1, 569; in a wider sense: tellus, for Italy, id. G. 2, 173:

    regna,

    i. e. the golden age, id. E. 4, 6: proles, i. e. Picus, a son of Saturn, Ov. M. 14, 320:

    gens,

    i. e. the Italians, id. F. 1, 237: Juno, as daughter of Saturn, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 576 (Ann. v. 65 Vahl.); Verg. A. 12, 156; Ov. M. 4, 447:

    Juppiter,

    id. ib. 9, 242;

    also pater (sc. Superum),

    Verg. A. 4, 372; Ov. M. 1, 163:

    domitor maris,

    i. e. Neptune, Verg. A. 5, 799:

    virgo,

    i. e. Vesta, Ov. F. 6, 383: versus, the Saturnian verse, the oldest kind of metre among the Romans, in use down to the time of Ennius, Fest. s. v. Saturnus, p. 325 Müll.; cf.

    of the same, numerus,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 158:

    carmen,

    Ter. Maur. p. 2439:

    metrum,

    Diom. p. 512; v. Herm. Doctr. Metr. III. 9, and Bernhardy, Röm. Lit. p. 70 sq.—
    2.
    Substt.
    a.
    Sāturnĭus, ii, m.
    (α).
    Jupiter, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1113 P. (Ann. v. 444 Vahl.); Ov. M. 8, 703; Claud. Gigant. 16.—
    (β).
    Pluto, Ov. M. 5, 420.—
    (γ). b.
    Sāturnĭa, ae, f.
    (α).
    Juno, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1103 P. (Ann. v. 483 Vahl.); Verg. A. 1, 23; Ov. F. 1, 265; 2, 191; 5, 235; id. M. 1, 612 et saep. —
    (β).
    The town built by Saturn on the Capitoline Hill, the fabled beginning of Rome, acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 42 Müll.; Verg. A. 8, 358; Ov. F. 6, 31; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 68; Fest. p. 322 Müll.—
    B.
    Sāturnālis, e, adj., of or belonging to Saturn, Saturnian; as an adj. only with festum, = Saturnalia.—
    2.
    Subst.: Sāturnālĭa, iōrum, ibus (cf. on the gen.:

    certum est licito et Saturnalium et Saturnaliorum dici,

    Macr. S. 1, 4; Ruddim. 1, p. 97; v. also Bacchanalia, Compitalia, Vinalia, and the like), a general festival in honor of Saturn, beginning on the 17 th of December and lasting several days; the Saturnalia, Macr. S. 1, 7 sq.; Liv. 2, 21 sq.; Varr. L. L. 6, § 22 Müll.; Fest. s. v. ferias, p. 86 ib.; Cato, R. R. 57, 2; Varr. L. L. 5, § 64 Müll.; Cat. 14, 15; Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5; id. Cat. 3, 4, 10; Liv. 22, 1 fin.; Hor. S. 2, 3, 5 et saep.:

    prima,

    i. e. the first day of the Saturnalia, Liv. 30, 36 Drak. N. cr.:

    secunda, tertia,

    the second, third day of the Saturnalia, Cic. Att. 13, 52, 1.— Transf.:

    vestra Saturnalia, said of the feriae matronales, as the festival of the women,

    Mart. 5, 84, 11.—

    Prov.: non semper Saturnalia erunt,

    every day cannot be a holiday, Sen. Apoc. 12, § 2. —Hence,
    b.
    Sāturnālĭcĭus or - tĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Saturnalia, Saturnalian (post-Aug.):

    tributum,

    i.e. a presen given on the Saturnalia, Mart. 10, 17, 1:

    nuces,

    id. 5, 30, 8; 7, 91, 2:

    versus,

    id. 5, 19, 11.—
    C.
    Sāturnĭăcus, a, um, adj., of Saturn (late Lat.), Aug. c. Faust. 20, 13. [p. 1636]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Saturnus

  • 14 Saturnus

    Sāturnus, ī, m. (2. sero), I) ein einheimischer Gott der Latiner, der als Gott der Anpflanzung (a satu od. satione frugum) verehrt wurde u. die Ops (Erdgöttin) zur Gemahlin hatte. Später wurde er mit dem griechischen Kronos identifiziert u. vereinigte dessen Fabeln in sich; dah. ist er Vater des Jupiter, Pluto, Neptun, der Juno, Ceres, des Pikus usw.: unter seiner Regierung soll das goldene Zeitalter gewesen sein, Varro r. r. 3, 1, 5. Aur. Vict. orig. 1. § 1 u. 3. § 1 sqq. Macr. sat. 1, 7. § 14 sqq. Verg. Aen. 8, 319 sq. Ov. fast. 1, 235 u.a.: als Gott der Zeit, Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 64. Lact. 1, 12, 9. – In seinem Tempel zu Rom, am Fuße des Kapitols, war das aerarium (w. vgl.), in dem der öffentl. Schatz, das Staatsarchiv und die signa militaria aufbewahrt wurden, Macr. sat. 1, 8, 3. Suet. Claud. 24, 2. Plin. ep. 10, 3 (20), 1: Saturni aerarium, Solin. 1, 12. – Saturni sacra dies, der Samstag, Sonnabend, Tibull. 1, 3, 18. – Saturni stella, der Planet Saturn, Cic. de div. 1, 85 u.a.: ders. auch bl. Saturnus, Hor. carm. 2, 17, 23. – II) übtr., der Sonnengott der Phönizier u. ihrer Stammverwandten, der Baal, Moloch, Curt. 4, 3 (15), 23. – Dav.

    A) Sāturnālis, e, zu Saturnus gehörig, saturnalisch, festum, die Saturnalien (s. imfolg.), Macr. sat. 1, 2, 15. – Gew. u. klass. nur subst., Sāturnālia, iōrum, ibus, n. (wegen des Genet. s. bēs. Macr. sat. 1, 4, 5 sqq.), das Saturnusfest, die Saturnalien, ein vom 17. Dezember an gefeiertes allgemeines Freudenfest zum Andenken an die glückliche Regierung des Saturnus in Latium, an dem man einander Geschenke schickte, die Sklaven bei Tische von ihren Herren bedient wurden u. jedermann an Essen u. Trinken, öffentlichen Schauspielen u. dgl. sich ergötzte (s. bēs. Fest. 325 [a], 6. Macr. sat. 1, 7, 18 sqq. Liv. 2, 21, 2. Varro LL. 6, 22), Cato r. r. 57, 2. Cic. ad Att. 5, 20, 1: io Saturnalia (heisa! juchheia, dudeldumdei!), rogo, mensis December est? Petron. 58, 2. – Das Fest dauerte mehrere Tage, wovon der erste hieß Saturnalia prima, Liv. 30, 36, 8: der zweite Saturnalia secunda, Cic. ad. Att. 13, 52, 1. Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 2079 (Act. Arv. a. 119): der dritte Saturnalia tertia, Cic. ad Att. 5, 20, 5. – übtr., vestra Saturnalia, v. den feriae Matronales, weil an diesem Festtage die Hausfrauen u. Geliebten Geschenke erhielten u. die Frauen ihre Sklavinnen bewirteten (vgl. unter matronalis), Mart. 5, 84, 11. – Sprichw., non semper Saturnalia erunt, es ist nicht alle Tage Kirchweih, Freudentage dauern nicht ewig (man muß sich in sein Unglück fügen), Sen. apoc. 12, 2. – u. dav. Sāturnālicius, a, um, zum Saturnusfeste gehörig, tributum, das an diesem Feste geschickte Geschenk, Mart.: so auch nuces, versus, Mart.: und neutr. pl. subst., Saturnālia (sc. dona), Spart. Hadr. 17, 3. – B) Sāturnius, a, um, zu Saturnus gehörig, saturnisch, stella, Planet Saturnus, Cic.: sidera = Capricornus, Val. Flacc.: regna, das goldene Zeitalter, als Saturnus regierte, Verg.: arva od. tellus, Italien, weil Saturnus da regiert hat, Verg.: gens, die Italer, Ov.: mons, alter Name des kapitolinischen Berges, Varro LL., Solin. u. Iustin.: numerus, die alte italische (rauhe) Dichtkunst, Hor.: falx, des Saturnus, mit der er abgebildet wird, Ov.: Saturnius pater, v. Jupiter, Verg.: domitor maris, v. Neptun, Verg.: Iuno, Tochter des Saturnus, Verg.: virgo, Vesta, Tochter (nach anderen Mutter) des Saturnus, Ov.: proles, Sohn des Saturnus, von Pikus, Ov.: versus, der saturnische Vers, Fest. 325 (a), 12. Ter. Maur. 2502: u. so metrum, Diom. 512, 18. – subst., a) Sāturnius, iī, m., α) = Jupiter, Ov. u. Claud. – β) = Pluto, Ov. – b) Sāturnia, ae, f., α) = Juno, Verg. u. Ov. – β) die uralte Stadt des Saturnus auf dem kapitolinischen Berge, der sagenhafte Uranfang Roms, Verg. u.a.

    lateinisch-deutsches > Saturnus

  • 15 Saturnus

    Sāturnus, ī, m. (2. sero), I) ein einheimischer Gott der Latiner, der als Gott der Anpflanzung (a satu od. satione frugum) verehrt wurde u. die Ops (Erdgöttin) zur Gemahlin hatte. Später wurde er mit dem griechischen Kronos identifiziert u. vereinigte dessen Fabeln in sich; dah. ist er Vater des Jupiter, Pluto, Neptun, der Juno, Ceres, des Pikus usw.: unter seiner Regierung soll das goldene Zeitalter gewesen sein, Varro r. r. 3, 1, 5. Aur. Vict. orig. 1. § 1 u. 3. § 1 sqq. Macr. sat. 1, 7. § 14 sqq. Verg. Aen. 8, 319 sq. Ov. fast. 1, 235 u.a.: als Gott der Zeit, Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 64. Lact. 1, 12, 9. – In seinem Tempel zu Rom, am Fuße des Kapitols, war das aerarium (w. vgl.), in dem der öffentl. Schatz, das Staatsarchiv und die signa militaria aufbewahrt wurden, Macr. sat. 1, 8, 3. Suet. Claud. 24, 2. Plin. ep. 10, 3 (20), 1: Saturni aerarium, Solin. 1, 12. – Saturni sacra dies, der Samstag, Sonnabend, Tibull. 1, 3, 18. – Saturni stella, der Planet Saturn, Cic. de div. 1, 85 u.a.: ders. auch bl. Saturnus, Hor. carm. 2, 17, 23. – II) übtr., der Sonnengott der Phönizier u. ihrer Stammverwandten, der Baal, Moloch, Curt. 4, 3 (15), 23. – Dav.
    A) Sāturnālis, e, zu Saturnus gehörig, saturnalisch, festum, die Saturnalien (s. im folg.), Macr. sat. 1, 2, 15. – Gew. u. klass. nur subst., Sāturnālia,
    ————
    iōrum, ibus, n. (wegen des Genet. s. bes. Macr. sat. 1, 4, 5 sqq.), das Saturnusfest, die Saturnalien, ein vom 17. Dezember an gefeiertes allgemeines Freudenfest zum Andenken an die glückliche Regierung des Saturnus in Latium, an dem man einander Geschenke schickte, die Sklaven bei Tische von ihren Herren bedient wurden u. jedermann an Essen u. Trinken, öffentlichen Schauspielen u. dgl. sich ergötzte (s. bes. Fest. 325 [a], 6. Macr. sat. 1, 7, 18 sqq. Liv. 2, 21, 2. Varro LL. 6, 22), Cato r. r. 57, 2. Cic. ad Att. 5, 20, 1: io Saturnalia (heisa! juchheia, dudeldumdei!), rogo, mensis December est? Petron. 58, 2. – Das Fest dauerte mehrere Tage, wovon der erste hieß Saturnalia prima, Liv. 30, 36, 8: der zweite Saturnalia secunda, Cic. ad. Att. 13, 52, 1. Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 2079 (Act. Arv. a. 119): der dritte Saturnalia tertia, Cic. ad Att. 5, 20, 5. – übtr., vestra Saturnalia, v. den feriae Matronales, weil an diesem Festtage die Hausfrauen u. Geliebten Geschenke erhielten u. die Frauen ihre Sklavinnen bewirteten (vgl. unter matronalis), Mart. 5, 84, 11. – Sprichw., non semper Saturnalia erunt, es ist nicht alle Tage Kirchweih, Freudentage dauern nicht ewig (man muß sich in sein Unglück fügen), Sen. apoc. 12, 2. – u. dav. Sāturnālicius, a, um, zum Saturnusfeste gehörig, tributum, das an diesem Feste geschickte Geschenk, Mart.: so auch nuces, versus, Mart.: und
    ————
    neutr. pl. subst., Saturnālia (sc. dona), Spart. Hadr. 17, 3. – B) Sāturnius, a, um, zu Saturnus gehörig, saturnisch, stella, Planet Saturnus, Cic.: sidera = Capricornus, Val. Flacc.: regna, das goldene Zeitalter, als Saturnus regierte, Verg.: arva od. tellus, Italien, weil Saturnus da regiert hat, Verg.: gens, die Italer, Ov.: mons, alter Name des kapitolinischen Berges, Varro LL., Solin. u. Iustin.: numerus, die alte italische (rauhe) Dichtkunst, Hor.: falx, des Saturnus, mit der er abgebildet wird, Ov.: Saturnius pater, v. Jupiter, Verg.: domitor maris, v. Neptun, Verg.: Iuno, Tochter des Saturnus, Verg.: virgo, Vesta, Tochter (nach anderen Mutter) des Saturnus, Ov.: proles, Sohn des Saturnus, von Pikus, Ov.: versus, der saturnische Vers, Fest. 325 (a), 12. Ter. Maur. 2502: u. so metrum, Diom. 512, 18. – subst., a) Sāturnius, iī, m., α) = Jupiter, Ov. u. Claud. – β) = Pluto, Ov. – b) Sāturnia, ae, f., α) = Juno, Verg. u. Ov. – β) die uralte Stadt des Saturnus auf dem kapitolinischen Berge, der sagenhafte Uranfang Roms, Verg. u.a.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > Saturnus

  • 16 December

    Dĕcember, bris, m. [decem and -ber, = fer, Sanscr. bhar, to carry, bear: cf. Septem-ber, etc.], the tenth month of the Roman year, reckoned from March, and consequently our twelfth, December (containing, as now, 31 days): "dehinc quintus (mensis) Quintilis et sic deinceps usque ad Decembrem a numero," Varr. L. L. 6, § 34 Müll.; Cic. Leg. 2, 21 fin.:

    acceptus Geniis December (on account of the Saturnalia celebrated in this month),

    Ov. F. 3, 58; cf. Sen. Ep. 18:

    canus,

    Mart. 1, 50:

    gelidus,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 3; cf.:

    fumosus,

    id. ib. 2, 491.—
    b.
    Adj.:

    ut adesset senatus frequens a. d. VIII. Kalendas Decembres,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 8:

    Nonae Decembres,

    Hor. Od. 3, 18, 10:

    Idibus Decembribus,

    Liv. 4, 37: libertate Decembri utere (i. e. of the Saturnalia), Hor. S. 2, 7, 4.—
    II.
    As closing the year, meton. for the (past) year:

    hic tertius December, ex quo, etc.,

    Hor. Epod. 11, 5; cf.:

    me quater undenos implevisse Decembres,

    id. Ep. 1, 20, 27.—
    2.
    Dĕcember, bris, m., a Roman surname, Inscr. Grut. 241; 676 al.; name of a slave, Dig. 40, 5, 41, § 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > December

  • 17 pileatus

    pillĕātus ( pīle-), a, um, adj. [pilleus], covered with the pilleus or felt-cap, wearing the pilleus (this was worn in Rome at entertainments, shows, and festivals, esp. at the Saturnalia;

    slaves received it at their manumission as a token of freedom): pilleati aut lana alba velatis capitibus volones epulati sunt,

    Liv. 24, 16 fin.:

    rex,

    id. 45, 44:

    colonorum turba pilleatorum currum sequentium, like a general's freedmen,

    id. 33, 23: nec per omnia nos similes esse pilleatae turbae voluisses, i. e. the Roman populace, who wore the pilleus at the Saturnalia, Sen. Ep. 18, 3; so,

    pilleata Roma,

    Mart. 11, 6, 4: tantum gaudium (mors Neronis) publice praebuit, ut plebs pilleata totā urbe discurreret (as a sign of liberation from slavery). Suet. Ner. 57: ad Parthos procul ite pilleatos, the bonneted Parthians, of whose ordinary apparel the pilleus was a part, Mart. 10, 72, 5; cf. Aur. Vict. Caes. 13, 3; Paul. Nol. Carm. 17, 242:

    pilleati fratres,

    i. e. Castor and Pollux, Cat. 37, 2: pilleati servi. bonneted slaves, i. e. slaves offered for sale with a pilleus on, to indicate that the seller did not warrant them, Gell. 7, 4, 1 sqq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pileatus

  • 18 pilleatus

    pillĕātus ( pīle-), a, um, adj. [pilleus], covered with the pilleus or felt-cap, wearing the pilleus (this was worn in Rome at entertainments, shows, and festivals, esp. at the Saturnalia;

    slaves received it at their manumission as a token of freedom): pilleati aut lana alba velatis capitibus volones epulati sunt,

    Liv. 24, 16 fin.:

    rex,

    id. 45, 44:

    colonorum turba pilleatorum currum sequentium, like a general's freedmen,

    id. 33, 23: nec per omnia nos similes esse pilleatae turbae voluisses, i. e. the Roman populace, who wore the pilleus at the Saturnalia, Sen. Ep. 18, 3; so,

    pilleata Roma,

    Mart. 11, 6, 4: tantum gaudium (mors Neronis) publice praebuit, ut plebs pilleata totā urbe discurreret (as a sign of liberation from slavery). Suet. Ner. 57: ad Parthos procul ite pilleatos, the bonneted Parthians, of whose ordinary apparel the pilleus was a part, Mart. 10, 72, 5; cf. Aur. Vict. Caes. 13, 3; Paul. Nol. Carm. 17, 242:

    pilleati fratres,

    i. e. Castor and Pollux, Cat. 37, 2: pilleati servi. bonneted slaves, i. e. slaves offered for sale with a pilleus on, to indicate that the seller did not warrant them, Gell. 7, 4, 1 sqq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pilleatus

  • 19 io!

    I iō! interj.
    1) при выражении радости ура! (io triumphe! H; io Saturnalia!, io Bacche! Pt etc.)
    2) при выражении боязни, горя увы!, о!, ой!, ах! Tib, O
    II Īō, ūs и Īon, ōnis f.
    Ио , дочь аргосского царя Инаха, возлюбленная Юпитера, превращённая ревнивой Юноной в телицу, которую стерёг стоокий Аргус; гонимая жалящим оводом, бежала в Египет, где вновь приняла человеческий образ и родила Эпафа O, Prp

    Латинско-русский словарь > io!

  • 20 Macrobius

    Макробий, учёный и писатель V в. н. э., автор комментария к «Somnium Scipionis» Цицерона, «Saturnalia convivia» и др.

    Латинско-русский словарь > Macrobius

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