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1 Jura
Jura [ʒyʀα]masculine noun* * *ʒyʀɒ nm* * *[ʒyra] nom propre masculin1. [en France]a. [chaîne montagneuse] the Jura (Mountains)b. [département] the Jura (département in Franche-Comté; chef-lieu: Lons-le-Saunier, code: 39)2. [en Suisse] -
2 Jura
1) A rural French department (no. 39) in the Franche Comté region, capital Lons le Saunier..2) Mountain range along the French Swiss border, running south-west / north-east from the Rhone valley near Geneva to the Belfort gap, mostly in the region of Franche-Comté. The main towns are Pontarlier and Saint Claude. Among the oldest mountains in France, the limestone Jura rise on the French side through a series of plateaux and folds, reaching their peaks, at between 1400 and 1700 metres, more or less on the Swiss border. On the Swiss side of the border, the range falls away much more steeply. The plateaux of the Jura are cut into by a number of deep gorges, the most dramatic being those of the Ain, the Doubs and the Loue rivers. The Jura is mainly a mix of pastures and coniferous forest, with deciduous forests on the lower levels; it is famous for its mountain cheeses (Comté, Mont d'Or), and for its watch and clockmaking industry, which is closely linked to the Swiss watch industry.3) Wine. Possibly the most underrated of French white wines, Jura wines come from the west-facing slopes of the Jura hills, that look out across the wide Saône valley to the slopes of Burgundy on the other side. The best and most distinctive of Jura whites are made from the "Savagnin" grape variety, which is found only in this region, and gives the wine a distinctive sherry-like taste. further information on the wines page.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Jura
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3 jurassien
- ienne ʒyʀasjɛ̃, ɛn adjectif of the Jura (Mountains)* * *ʒyʀasjɛ̃, jɛn adj jurassien, -ne(massif) Jura modif* * *( féminin jurassienne) [ʒyrasjɛ̃, ɛn] adjectif -
4 culminant
culminant, e [kylminɑ̃, ɑ̃t]adjective• point culminant [de montagne] peak ; [de carrière, gloire, crise] height ; [d'affaire, scandale] culmination* * *culminante kylminɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectifpoint culminant — ( de montagne) highest point ou peak; ( de carrière) peak; ( de gloire) height; (de réunion, vacances, soirée) high point
* * *kylminɑ̃, ɑ̃t adj culminant, -epoint culminant [chaîne de montagnes] — highest point, figheight
* * *culminant, culminante adj point culminant ( de montagne) highest point ou peak; ( d'astre) culmination; ( de carrière) peak; (de gloire, puissance, crise) height; (de réunion, vacances, soirée, spectacle) high point; être au point culminant de sa carrière to be at the peak of one's career.( féminin culminante) [kylminɑ̃, ɑ̃t] adjectif→ link=point point -
5 calcaire classique
Dictionnaire d'ingénierie, d'architecture et de construction > calcaire classique
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6 grès jurassique
Dictionnaire d'ingénierie, d'architecture et de construction > grès jurassique
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7 Franche-Comté
fʀɑ̃ʃkɔ̃te nf* * *[frɑ̃ʃkɔ̃te] nom propre fémininThis administrative region includes the départements of Doubs, Jura, Haute-Saône and Territoire de Belfort (capital: Besançon). -
8 canton
canton [kɑ̃tɔ̃]masculine noun━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Of the 26 self-governing cantons that make up Switzerland, four are French-speaking: Jura, Vaud, Neuchâtel and Geneva, and two are both French-speaking and German-speaking: Valais and Fribourg.In France, the cantons are electoral areas into which « arrondissements » are divided for administration purposes. Each canton usually includes several « communes ». The main town in the canton has a « gendarmerie », a local tax office and sometimes a « tribunal d'instance ». → ARRONDISSEMENT COMMUNE* * *kɑ̃tɔ̃nom masculin Administration canton* * *kɑ̃tɔ̃ nm* * *canton nm1 Admin canton; réputé dans tout le canton○ famed for miles around;2 (de route, voie ferrée) section;3 Hérald canton.canton dextre du chef Hérald dexter chief; canton dextre de pointe Hérald dexter base; canton senestre du chef Hérald sinister chief; canton senestre de pointe Hérald sinister base; canton de voie Rail block section; Cantons de l'Est Eastern Townships.[kɑ̃tɔ̃] nom masculin[en Suisse] canton[au Canada] township4. HÉRALDIQUE cantonThis administrative unit in the French system of local government is administered by the local members of the Conseil général. There are between 11 and 70 cantons in each département. Each canton is made up of several communes.Switzerland is a confederation of 23 districts known as cantons, three of which are themselves divided into demi-cantons. Although they are to a large extent self-governing, the federal government reserves control over certain areas such as foreign policy, the treasury, customs and the postal service. -
9 jurer
jurer [ʒyʀe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = promettre) to swear• je vous jure que ce n'est pas facile ! I can assure you that it isn't easy!• ah ! je vous jure ! honestly!2. intransitive verba. ( = pester) to swearb. [couleurs] to clash ; [propos] to jar3. reflexive verb► se jurer* * *ʒyʀe
1.
verbe transitif to swear ( de faire to do)jurer de tuer quelqu'un — ( à soi-même) to vow to kill somebody
ah mais je te jure! — (colloq) ( indignation) honestly! (colloq)
2.
jurer de verbe transitif indirect to swear to
3.
verbe intransitif1) ( dire des jurons) to swear (après, contre at)2) ( détonner) [couleurs] to clash ( avec with); [détail, construction] to look out of place ( avec in)3) ( être partisan de)
4.
se jurer verbe pronominal1) ( l'un l'autre) to swear [something] to one another [fidélité]2) ( à soi-même) to vow••il ne faut jurer de rien — Proverbe never say never
* * *ʒyʀe1. vt1) (= s'engager) to swearjurer que — to swear that, to vow that
Je jure que je reviendrai avant l'hiver. — I swear that I'll be back before winter.
jurer de faire — to swear to do, to vow to do
2) (= affirmer)Je jure que c'est vrai! — I swear it's true!, I swear that it's true!
2. vi1) (= dissoner) [couleur] to clash3) (dire des jurons) to swear, to curseIls ne jurent que par lui. — They swear by him.
Elle ne jure que par cette voiture. — She swears by that car.
* * *jurer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( promettre) to swear; ( moins fort) to promise; jurer de faire to swear to do; ( moins fort) to promise to do; jurer à qn de faire to swear to sb to do; ( moins fort) to promise sb to do; jure-moi de ne rien dire swear you won't say anything; jure-le! swear!; jurer que to swear that; jurer à qn que to swear to sb that; on jurerait (que c'est) de la soie you'd swear it was silk; faire jurer à qn de faire to make sb swear to do;2 ○( affirmer) je te jure que ça fait mal I can tell you it hurts; ah mais je te jure! honestly○!; il y en a, je te jure! honestly, some people!; ⇒ dieu;3 ( en prêtant serment) to swear, to pledge [fidélité, obéissance]; to swear [amour éternel]; on leur a fait jurer le secret they were sworn to secrecy; je (te) jure le secret sur cette affaire I swear I'll keep this a secret; je le jure I swear; jurer sur la Bible/l'honneur to swear on the Bible/one's honourGB; je (le) jure sur la tête de mes enfants or de ma mère I swear on my mother's life; jurer la mort de qn/la ruine de qch to vow that sb will die/that sth will fail; jurer de tuer qn to vow to kill sb.C vi1 ( dire des jurons) to swear (après, contre at); ⇒ charretier;2 ( détonner) [couleurs] to clash (avec with); [détail, construction] to look out of place (avec in);3 ( être partisan de) ne jurer que par to swear by.D se jurer vpr1 ( l'un l'autre) to swear [sth] to one another [fidélité];2 ( à soi-même) to vow (de faire to do).il ne faut jurer de rien Prov never say never.[ʒyre] verbe transitif1. [promettre] to swearje ne l'ai jamais vue, je le jure! I've never seen her, I swear it!jurer allégeance/fidélité/obéissance à quelqu'un to swear ou to pledge allegiance/loyalty/obedience to somebodyil a juré ma perte he has sworn ou vowed to bring about my downfalljurez-vous de dire la vérité, toute la vérité, rien que la vérité? do you swear to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth?dites je le jure — je le jure do you so swear? — I swear ou I dojurer sur la Bible/devant Dieu to swear on the Bible/to God————————[ʒyre] verbe intransitifjurer après quelqu'un/quelque chose to curse ou to swear at somebody/something3. (figuré)————————jurer de verbe plus préposition1. [affirmer]2. [au conditionnel]c'est peut-être mon agresseur, mais je n'en jurerais pas he might be the man who attacked me but I wouldn't swear to it————————se jurer verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)se jurer fidélité to swear ou to vow to be faithful to each other————————se jurer verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)se jurer de faire to promise oneself ou to vow to do -
10 Crémant
a sparkling wine very similar to Champagne, but produced in a different area of France. Notably Crémant de Bourgogne, Crémant du Jura, and Crémant d'Alsace. these wines are generally produced in just the same way as Champagne, can be as good as ordinary Champagne, but are far cheaper because they do not have the same prestigious name.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Crémant
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11 Forests
26% of the surface area of France is now covered by forest, the French forest being the third most extensive in Europe after Sweden and Finland. The proportion of France covered by forest has doubled in the past 200 years. The largest single forested area in France is the Forêt des Landes, betweenBordeaux and Biarritz, one of the largest pine forests in Europe. In upland France, notably in the Massif Central, the Alps, the Jura, the Vosges and theArdennes, most forests are coniferous, with extensive areas of spruce. However the Franche Comté region of eastern France has Europe's most extensive area of deciduous forest, including the large Forêt de Chaux.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Forests
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12 Franche-Comté
Largely hilly or mountainous region in central eastern France, just north of Switzerland. Capital Besançon. Franche-Comté is made up of four departments, the Haute-Saône in the north, the Jura in the southwest, the Doubs in the centre, and the small Territoire de Belfort in the north. At the end of the 20th century, it was the region with the highest proportion of the population employed in industry; this was due to its position as a largely rural region, with a low population density, containing one major industrial connurbation, the Belfort-Montbeliard area - home to two large industrial companies, Peugeot and Alstom, and to many smaller industrial companies. Today, apart from Peugeot cars and TGVs, the region is renowned for its dairy products and small components.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Franche-Comté
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13 Suisse romande
The area of western Switzerland which is French-speaking; this is made up of the cantons of Geneva, Vaud, Neuchâtel, Jura, Valais, and a part of the canton of Fribourg.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Suisse romande
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14 Surface area
The surface area of France is 550,000 km², making it the largest country in Western Europe, and about 20% of the total surface area of the European Union in 2002. Two thirds of the surface area of France is covered by plains, largely agricultural, the remaining third by several ranges of mountains, notably the Alps, the Pyrenees, the Massif Central, the Jura, the Ardennes, the Vosges and the Morvan. 26% of the surface area of France is now covered by forest, the French forest being the third most extensive in Europe after Sweden and Finland. The proportion of France covered by forest (see Landes, Forests) has doubled in the past 200 years.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Surface area
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15 Vin Jaune
An expensive apéritif wine not unlike Amontillado sherry, made exclusively from the Savagnin grape variety in the Jura vineyards. The most prestigious appellation for Vin Jaune is Château Chalon. This wine is made from late harvested grapes, and then left to mature in casks for at least six years.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Vin Jaune
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16 Bleu de Gex
thick, savory blue-veined disc of cow's-milk cheese from the Jura; made in only a handful of small dairies in the département of the Ain. -
17 Brési
smoked, salted, and dried beef from the Jura. -
18 Cancoillotte
spreadable cheese from the Jura; usually blended with milk, spices, or white wine when served. -
19 Comté
large wheel of cheese of cooked and pressed cow's milk; the best is made of raw milk and aged for six months, still made by independent cheesemakers in the Jura mountains. -
20 Coq au vin jaune
chicken cooked in the sherry-like vin jaune of the region, with cream, butter; and tarragon, often garnished with morels; specialty of the Jura.
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См. также в других словарях:
jura — jura … Dictionnaire des rimes
Jura — Jura … Deutsch Wörterbuch
JURA — Le massif du Jura s’allonge en un arc montagneux entre le massif des Alpes et celui de la Forêt Noire. Les mêmes plis, grossièrement parallèles, se retrouvent dans toute la chaîne; le versant occidental appartient à la France, alors qu’une grande … Encyclopédie Universelle
Jura — steht für: Rechtswissenschaft (lateinisch iura, Plural von ius ‚Recht‘), ein Studienfach Jura (Geologie), eine erdgeschichtliche Periode vor 200–150 Mio. Jahren Jura, geographische Namen: Kanton Jura, ein Kanton in der Schweiz Département… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Jūra — Die Jūra als Nebenfluss der Memel in Litauen DatenVorlage:Infobox Fluss/GKZ fehlt … Deutsch Wikipedia
jura — JURÁ, jur, vb. I. 1. tranz. şi refl. A afirma, a declara ceva sub jurământ, a depune un jurământ. ♢ tranz. A întări, a confirma la judecată, prin jurământ, o depoziţie sau o mărturie. ♢ refl. A promite prin jurământ. 2. refl. (pop.) A se afurisi … Dicționar Român
jura — sustantivo femenino 1. Acción de jurar fidelidad a una persona, una ley o una institución: Retransmitieron la jura del cargo ante el rey. La ceremonia de jura de la Constitución fue solemne. La jura de los reclutas atronó la explanada. 2.… … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
jura — (De jurar). 1. f. Acción de jurar solemnemente la sumisión a ciertos preceptos u obligaciones. 2. juramento (ǁ afirmación o negación poniendo por testigo a Dios). 3. Acto solemne en que los Estados y ciudades de un reino, en nombre de todo él,… … Diccionario de la lengua española
Jūra — (Вентспилс,Латвия) Категория отеля: Адрес: Jūrmalas iela 4, Вентспилс, LV 3601, Латвия … Каталог отелей
Jura — statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Žemės geologinės istorijos mezozojaus eros antrasis periodas, buvęs po triaso, prieš kreidą; per tą laikotarpį susidariusių uolienų sistema. Prasidėjo prieš Jura199 mln. m. ir truko Jura51 mln … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
jura — statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Žemės geologinės istorijos mezozojaus eros antrasis periodas, buvęs po triaso, prieš kreidą; per tą laikotarpį susidariusių uolienų sistema. Prasidėjo prieš jura199 mln. m. ir truko jura51 mln … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas