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1 ἄναυρος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `torrent' (Mosch.); also river name in Thessaly (Hes. Sc. 477 etc.) and Acarnania.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Kretschmer Glotta 10, 51ff. interpreted the word as "waterless", from the bed dried up in summer; cf. ἄναυρος in EM: ὁ ἐξ ὑετῶν συνιστάμενος ποταμός (s. on χαράδρα). Analysed as ἀν- privativum and a word for `water', which is not attested, but also supposed in ἄγλαυρος (s. v.; further in θησαυρός and Κένταυρος, Kretschmer l. c.). Cf. further the source Αὔρα (Nonnos), the Thrac. river Αὔρας (on which also Brandenstein Archiv Orientální 17, 73f). and Italic (Illyrian?) river names like Metaurus, Pisaurus (Krahe IF 48, 216 A. 5), Isaurus (Lucanus; Pisani Beitr. z. Namenforschung 2, 65ff.). - The second element is compared with Skt. vā́r(i) and in Germ. e.g. ONo. aurr m. if `whet, water' ; Pok. 80f; but Toch. A wär, B wari continues * udr-. - Krahe connects river names like Avara, Avantia (supposed to be cognate with Skt. avatá-, Latv. avuõts etc), Beitr. z. Namenforschung 4, 49 and 115). - No doubt a non-Greek, quite probably non-IE word. If the connection with Krahe's river names is correct, it is certainly non-IE. The assumption of negative ἀν- is quite improbable (it is due to the desire to make everything as Greek and Indo-European as possible, even when everything points in another direction). - Fur. 230 compares (with the names mentioned) Μέταβος = Μεταπόντιον and the river Μεσσάπιος in Crete (with Pre-Greek labial\/F); interesting is then the river name ῎Ανᾱπος in Acarnania and Sicily. Of course, the fact that these forms have no -r-, makes the comparison very doubtful.Page in Frisk: 1,103-104Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἄναυρος
См. также в других словарях:
ISAURUS — fluv. Umbriae Transapenninae ex Apenn. mont. descendens, mari Hadriatico exceptus; hodie La Foglia. Mel. Pisaurus. Vide ibi. Alter huius nominis fluv. Magnae Graeciae Nicetho vicinus per agrum Crotoniatem in mare delatus, cui Donato, teste Barrio … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Isaurus, SS. (2) — 2SS. Isaurus, Diac. et 4 Soc. MM. (17. Juni, al. 6. 7. Juli). Die hhl. Isaurus, ein Diacon, Innocentius6, Felix127, Hermias3 und Peregrinus litten den Martertod zu Apollonia. Die beiden Ersten waren gebürtig von Athen, verließen aber ihre… … Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon
Isaurus, S. (1) — 1S. Isaurus, (26. Jan.), auch Ansurius genannt, Bischof von Orense (Auria) in Spanien, starb nach Lechner im J. 925, nach Bucelin im J. 966. S. S. Ansurius. (II. 751.) … Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon
Isaurus, S. (3) — 3S. Isaurus, Bischof von Genf. S. S. Isaac10 … Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon
LEO III. Isaurus — 71. Rom. Imp. A. C. 717. Classem Solimanni, urbem gravi obsidione prementem, incendit ac dissipavit: Omati vero successoris, fame ad reditum compulit. Anastasium II. ope Bulgarorum, Imperium repetentem, summovit: Constantino fil. coronato, A. C.… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
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Ansurius, SS. — SS. Ansurius (Isaurus) et alii Epp. (26. Jan.) Die hl. Bischöfe Ansurius (oder Isaurus) und Vimarasius von Orense (Auria, Aquae Calidae Cilenorum), in der spanischen Provinz Galicien (Callæcia); dann die hhl. Bischöfe Gonzalus, Osorius und… … Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon
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