-
1 Achaia
I.The province of Achaia, in the northern part of the Peloponnesus, on the Gulf of Corinth, earlier called Aegialea (maritime country), Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 5, 6.—Hence,B.In gen. (cf. the Homeric Achaioi), for Greece, opposite to Troja:II.et quot Troja tulit, vetus et quot Achaia formas,
Prop. 2, 21, 53; cf. Ov. M. 8, 268; id. Her. 17, 209 al.—After the destruction of Corinth by Mummius, B. C. 146, Greece proper became a Rom. prov. under the name of Achaia. — Hence, Ăchāĭăs, ădis, adj., An Achaean or Greek woman, Ov. H. 3, 71.— Ăchāĭ-cus, a, um, adj., Achaean, Grecian.I.Poet., opp. to Trojan:II.manus,
Verg. A. 5, 623:ignis,
Hor. C. 1, 15, 35.—Belonging to the Roman province Achaia:I. II.homines,
Cic. Att. 1, 13, 1:negotium,
id. Fam. 4, 4, 2:concilium,
Liv. 43, 17, 4.—Hence L. Mummius obtained, for the destruction of Corinth and the complete subjugation of Greece, the honorary title of Achaïcus. Vell. 1, 13, 2; Plin. 35, 4, 8, § 24;and so as surname of one of his descendants: Mummia Achaica,
Suet. Galb. 3.— Ăchāĭs, ĭdis, adj., f. -
2 Achaias
I.The province of Achaia, in the northern part of the Peloponnesus, on the Gulf of Corinth, earlier called Aegialea (maritime country), Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 5, 6.—Hence,B.In gen. (cf. the Homeric Achaioi), for Greece, opposite to Troja:II.et quot Troja tulit, vetus et quot Achaia formas,
Prop. 2, 21, 53; cf. Ov. M. 8, 268; id. Her. 17, 209 al.—After the destruction of Corinth by Mummius, B. C. 146, Greece proper became a Rom. prov. under the name of Achaia. — Hence, Ăchāĭăs, ădis, adj., An Achaean or Greek woman, Ov. H. 3, 71.— Ăchāĭ-cus, a, um, adj., Achaean, Grecian.I.Poet., opp. to Trojan:II.manus,
Verg. A. 5, 623:ignis,
Hor. C. 1, 15, 35.—Belonging to the Roman province Achaia:I. II.homines,
Cic. Att. 1, 13, 1:negotium,
id. Fam. 4, 4, 2:concilium,
Liv. 43, 17, 4.—Hence L. Mummius obtained, for the destruction of Corinth and the complete subjugation of Greece, the honorary title of Achaïcus. Vell. 1, 13, 2; Plin. 35, 4, 8, § 24;and so as surname of one of his descendants: Mummia Achaica,
Suet. Galb. 3.— Ăchāĭs, ĭdis, adj., f. -
3 Achaicus
I.The province of Achaia, in the northern part of the Peloponnesus, on the Gulf of Corinth, earlier called Aegialea (maritime country), Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 5, 6.—Hence,B.In gen. (cf. the Homeric Achaioi), for Greece, opposite to Troja:II.et quot Troja tulit, vetus et quot Achaia formas,
Prop. 2, 21, 53; cf. Ov. M. 8, 268; id. Her. 17, 209 al.—After the destruction of Corinth by Mummius, B. C. 146, Greece proper became a Rom. prov. under the name of Achaia. — Hence, Ăchāĭăs, ădis, adj., An Achaean or Greek woman, Ov. H. 3, 71.— Ăchāĭ-cus, a, um, adj., Achaean, Grecian.I.Poet., opp. to Trojan:II.manus,
Verg. A. 5, 623:ignis,
Hor. C. 1, 15, 35.—Belonging to the Roman province Achaia:I. II.homines,
Cic. Att. 1, 13, 1:negotium,
id. Fam. 4, 4, 2:concilium,
Liv. 43, 17, 4.—Hence L. Mummius obtained, for the destruction of Corinth and the complete subjugation of Greece, the honorary title of Achaïcus. Vell. 1, 13, 2; Plin. 35, 4, 8, § 24;and so as surname of one of his descendants: Mummia Achaica,
Suet. Galb. 3.— Ăchāĭs, ĭdis, adj., f. -
4 Achais
I.The province of Achaia, in the northern part of the Peloponnesus, on the Gulf of Corinth, earlier called Aegialea (maritime country), Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 5, 6.—Hence,B.In gen. (cf. the Homeric Achaioi), for Greece, opposite to Troja:II.et quot Troja tulit, vetus et quot Achaia formas,
Prop. 2, 21, 53; cf. Ov. M. 8, 268; id. Her. 17, 209 al.—After the destruction of Corinth by Mummius, B. C. 146, Greece proper became a Rom. prov. under the name of Achaia. — Hence, Ăchāĭăs, ădis, adj., An Achaean or Greek woman, Ov. H. 3, 71.— Ăchāĭ-cus, a, um, adj., Achaean, Grecian.I.Poet., opp. to Trojan:II.manus,
Verg. A. 5, 623:ignis,
Hor. C. 1, 15, 35.—Belonging to the Roman province Achaia:I. II.homines,
Cic. Att. 1, 13, 1:negotium,
id. Fam. 4, 4, 2:concilium,
Liv. 43, 17, 4.—Hence L. Mummius obtained, for the destruction of Corinth and the complete subjugation of Greece, the honorary title of Achaïcus. Vell. 1, 13, 2; Plin. 35, 4, 8, § 24;and so as surname of one of his descendants: Mummia Achaica,
Suet. Galb. 3.— Ăchāĭs, ĭdis, adj., f. -
5 Achaius
I.The province of Achaia, in the northern part of the Peloponnesus, on the Gulf of Corinth, earlier called Aegialea (maritime country), Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 5, 6.—Hence,B.In gen. (cf. the Homeric Achaioi), for Greece, opposite to Troja:II.et quot Troja tulit, vetus et quot Achaia formas,
Prop. 2, 21, 53; cf. Ov. M. 8, 268; id. Her. 17, 209 al.—After the destruction of Corinth by Mummius, B. C. 146, Greece proper became a Rom. prov. under the name of Achaia. — Hence, Ăchāĭăs, ădis, adj., An Achaean or Greek woman, Ov. H. 3, 71.— Ăchāĭ-cus, a, um, adj., Achaean, Grecian.I.Poet., opp. to Trojan:II.manus,
Verg. A. 5, 623:ignis,
Hor. C. 1, 15, 35.—Belonging to the Roman province Achaia:I. II.homines,
Cic. Att. 1, 13, 1:negotium,
id. Fam. 4, 4, 2:concilium,
Liv. 43, 17, 4.—Hence L. Mummius obtained, for the destruction of Corinth and the complete subjugation of Greece, the honorary title of Achaïcus. Vell. 1, 13, 2; Plin. 35, 4, 8, § 24;and so as surname of one of his descendants: Mummia Achaica,
Suet. Galb. 3.— Ăchāĭs, ĭdis, adj., f. -
6 barbaria
barbărĭa, ae ( poet., or in post-Aug. prose barbărĭes, acc. -em; so once in Cic. Brut. 74, 258), f. [barbarus].I.Lit., a foreign country, in opposition to Greece or Rome.A.In gen.:B.a quo (philosopho) non solum Graecia et Italia, sed etiam omnis barbaria commota est,
Cic. Fin. 2, 15, 49; 5, 4, 11; id. N. D. 1, 29, 81; cf.: non solum cum exercitu suo, sed etiam cum omni inmanitate barbariae bellum inferre nobis. id. Phil. 5, 13, 37; 13, 8, 18:quid tibi barbariem. gentes ab utroque jacentes Oceano numerem?
Ov. M. 15, 829:in mediā vivere barbarie,
id. Tr. 3, 10, 4; Luc. 8, 812; Just. 9, 5, 7 al.—Esp., of a particular country, aside from Greece or Rome. Thus (in the mouth of a Greek), of Italy, as opp. to Greece (only in Plaut.), Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 21; id. Fragm. ap. Fest. s. v. vapula, p. 278. [p. 222] —Of Persia:II. A.Themistoclem non in Graeciae portus, sed in barbariae sinus confugisse,
Cic. Rep. 1, 3, 5.—Of Phrygia:Graecia barbariae lento collisa duello,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 7.—Of Gaul, in opp. to Rome, Cic. Font. 20, 44 (16, 34).—Of Scythia and Britain, Cic. N. D. 2, 34, 88;in gen.: quae barbaria Indiā vastior aut agrestior?
id. Tusc. 5, 27, 77 al. —Rudeness, rusticity, stupidity:B.barbaria forensis,
Cic. de Or. 1, 26, 118:grandis,
Ov. Am. 3, 8, 4.—Hence of barbarism in language:omnes tum fere, qui nec extra urbem hanc vixerant, nec eos aliqua barbaries domestica infuscaverat, recte loquebantur,
Cic. Brut. 74, 258.—And of faulty reading, Petr. 68, 5.—Savageness, barbarousness, rudeness, uncivilized manners:C.inveterata barbaria,
Cic. Balb. 19, 43:ferum et immane facinus, quod nulla barbaria posset agnoscere,
id. Phil. 14, 3, 8:ista vero quae et quanta barbaria est,
id. ib. 2, 42, 108;11, 2, 6: tanta barbaries (Sarmatorum) est, ut pacem non intellegant,
Flor. 4, 12, 20; Just. 43, 4, 1; Quint. 11, 3, 69; Petr. 68.—= barbari:quale bellum nulla umquam barbaria cum suā gente gessit,
Cic. Cat. 3, 10, 25; cf.:hoc poëtae nomen, quod nulla umquam barbaria violavit,
id. Arch. 8, 19. -
7 Graeci
Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):II.eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,
Cic. Rep. 1, 7:apud Graecos,
id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,
Cic. Fl. 7, 17:ignobilis,
Liv. 39, 8, 3:Graecus Graecaque,
Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—Derivv.A.Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:1.plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,
Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.litterae,
id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,
Cic. Arch. 10, 23:lingua (opp. Latina),
id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:ludi,
founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:homines,
Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:testis,
id. Fl. 5, 11:more bibere,
i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:Graeca fide mercari,
i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:rosa,
a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):Graeco melius usuri,
Quint. 5, 10, 1:librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,
Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:2. B.cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,
Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,
id. Off. 2, 32, 115:loqui,
id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:optime scire,
id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.nescire,
id. Fl. 4, 10:licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,
Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:omnia Graece,
Juv. 6, 188.—Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):2.quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,
Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:magna,
Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:terra,
Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:C.Graecia,
Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,
Ov. F. 4, 64.—Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;D.not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,
i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:torcula,
Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:pavimentum,
id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:color,
id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:toga, i. e. pallium,
Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:dicere,
Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:1.motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,
id. Fl. 10, 23:cautio chirographi,
i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:homines,
id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:ferrum,
Flor. 2, 7, 9:civitas Massilia,
id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:Graecŭlus, i, m.(α).A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:(β).Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,
Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin. —Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:2. E.vitis,
Col. 3, 2, 24:mala,
Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:rosa,
id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):F.mare,
Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:scimpodium,
Gell. 19, 10, 1.—Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):lapides,
inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes. -
8 Graeciensis
Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):II.eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,
Cic. Rep. 1, 7:apud Graecos,
id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,
Cic. Fl. 7, 17:ignobilis,
Liv. 39, 8, 3:Graecus Graecaque,
Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—Derivv.A.Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:1.plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,
Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.litterae,
id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,
Cic. Arch. 10, 23:lingua (opp. Latina),
id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:ludi,
founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:homines,
Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:testis,
id. Fl. 5, 11:more bibere,
i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:Graeca fide mercari,
i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:rosa,
a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):Graeco melius usuri,
Quint. 5, 10, 1:librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,
Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:2. B.cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,
Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,
id. Off. 2, 32, 115:loqui,
id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:optime scire,
id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.nescire,
id. Fl. 4, 10:licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,
Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:omnia Graece,
Juv. 6, 188.—Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):2.quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,
Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:magna,
Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:terra,
Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:C.Graecia,
Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,
Ov. F. 4, 64.—Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;D.not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,
i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:torcula,
Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:pavimentum,
id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:color,
id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:toga, i. e. pallium,
Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:dicere,
Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:1.motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,
id. Fl. 10, 23:cautio chirographi,
i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:homines,
id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:ferrum,
Flor. 2, 7, 9:civitas Massilia,
id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:Graecŭlus, i, m.(α).A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:(β).Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,
Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin. —Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:2. E.vitis,
Col. 3, 2, 24:mala,
Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:rosa,
id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):F.mare,
Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:scimpodium,
Gell. 19, 10, 1.—Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):lapides,
inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes. -
9 Graecula
Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):II.eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,
Cic. Rep. 1, 7:apud Graecos,
id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,
Cic. Fl. 7, 17:ignobilis,
Liv. 39, 8, 3:Graecus Graecaque,
Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—Derivv.A.Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:1.plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,
Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.litterae,
id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,
Cic. Arch. 10, 23:lingua (opp. Latina),
id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:ludi,
founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:homines,
Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:testis,
id. Fl. 5, 11:more bibere,
i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:Graeca fide mercari,
i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:rosa,
a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):Graeco melius usuri,
Quint. 5, 10, 1:librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,
Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:2. B.cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,
Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,
id. Off. 2, 32, 115:loqui,
id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:optime scire,
id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.nescire,
id. Fl. 4, 10:licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,
Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:omnia Graece,
Juv. 6, 188.—Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):2.quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,
Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:magna,
Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:terra,
Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:C.Graecia,
Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,
Ov. F. 4, 64.—Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;D.not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,
i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:torcula,
Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:pavimentum,
id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:color,
id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:toga, i. e. pallium,
Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:dicere,
Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:1.motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,
id. Fl. 10, 23:cautio chirographi,
i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:homines,
id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:ferrum,
Flor. 2, 7, 9:civitas Massilia,
id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:Graecŭlus, i, m.(α).A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:(β).Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,
Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin. —Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:2. E.vitis,
Col. 3, 2, 24:mala,
Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:rosa,
id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):F.mare,
Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:scimpodium,
Gell. 19, 10, 1.—Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):lapides,
inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes. -
10 Graecum
Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):II.eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,
Cic. Rep. 1, 7:apud Graecos,
id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,
Cic. Fl. 7, 17:ignobilis,
Liv. 39, 8, 3:Graecus Graecaque,
Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—Derivv.A.Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:1.plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,
Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.litterae,
id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,
Cic. Arch. 10, 23:lingua (opp. Latina),
id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:ludi,
founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:homines,
Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:testis,
id. Fl. 5, 11:more bibere,
i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:Graeca fide mercari,
i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:rosa,
a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):Graeco melius usuri,
Quint. 5, 10, 1:librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,
Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:2. B.cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,
Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,
id. Off. 2, 32, 115:loqui,
id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:optime scire,
id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.nescire,
id. Fl. 4, 10:licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,
Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:omnia Graece,
Juv. 6, 188.—Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):2.quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,
Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:magna,
Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:terra,
Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:C.Graecia,
Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,
Ov. F. 4, 64.—Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;D.not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,
i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:torcula,
Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:pavimentum,
id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:color,
id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:toga, i. e. pallium,
Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:dicere,
Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:1.motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,
id. Fl. 10, 23:cautio chirographi,
i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:homines,
id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:ferrum,
Flor. 2, 7, 9:civitas Massilia,
id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:Graecŭlus, i, m.(α).A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:(β).Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,
Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin. —Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:2. E.vitis,
Col. 3, 2, 24:mala,
Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:rosa,
id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):F.mare,
Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:scimpodium,
Gell. 19, 10, 1.—Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):lapides,
inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes. -
11 Locrenses
Lō̆cri, ōrum, m., = Lokroi.A.A people of Greece, consisting of several tribes.1.The Locri Epicnemidii, on the Cephissus, Plin. 4, 7, 12, § 27.—2.The Locri Ozolae, bordering on the Ætolians, Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 7. —3.The Locri Epizephyrii, in the territory of the Bruttii, where they had founded the city of Narycium, Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 74; Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6; 3, 5, 11; id. Fin. 5, 29, 87; id. Att. 6, 1, 18.—B.The city of Narycium, a colony of the Grecian Locrians, now Gierace:A.haud procul ab urbe Locris,
Liv. 28, 6 sq.; Mel. 2, 4, 8; Plin. 2, 96, 98, § 211; 7, 47, 48, § 152; cf. Mann. Ital. p. 186.—Hence,Lŏcrensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the Epizephyrian Locrians, Locrian:B.ager,
Plin. 11, 27, 32, § 95.— Lŏcrenses, ium, m., the Locrians, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 90.—Lō̆cris, ĭdis, f., = Lokris, the country of Locris, in Greece, Liv. 26, 26. -
12 Locrensis
Lō̆cri, ōrum, m., = Lokroi.A.A people of Greece, consisting of several tribes.1.The Locri Epicnemidii, on the Cephissus, Plin. 4, 7, 12, § 27.—2.The Locri Ozolae, bordering on the Ætolians, Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 7. —3.The Locri Epizephyrii, in the territory of the Bruttii, where they had founded the city of Narycium, Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 74; Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6; 3, 5, 11; id. Fin. 5, 29, 87; id. Att. 6, 1, 18.—B.The city of Narycium, a colony of the Grecian Locrians, now Gierace:A.haud procul ab urbe Locris,
Liv. 28, 6 sq.; Mel. 2, 4, 8; Plin. 2, 96, 98, § 211; 7, 47, 48, § 152; cf. Mann. Ital. p. 186.—Hence,Lŏcrensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the Epizephyrian Locrians, Locrian:B.ager,
Plin. 11, 27, 32, § 95.— Lŏcrenses, ium, m., the Locrians, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 90.—Lō̆cris, ĭdis, f., = Lokris, the country of Locris, in Greece, Liv. 26, 26. -
13 Locri
Lō̆cri, ōrum, m., = Lokroi.A.A people of Greece, consisting of several tribes.1.The Locri Epicnemidii, on the Cephissus, Plin. 4, 7, 12, § 27.—2.The Locri Ozolae, bordering on the Ætolians, Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 7. —3.The Locri Epizephyrii, in the territory of the Bruttii, where they had founded the city of Narycium, Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 74; Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6; 3, 5, 11; id. Fin. 5, 29, 87; id. Att. 6, 1, 18.—B.The city of Narycium, a colony of the Grecian Locrians, now Gierace:A.haud procul ab urbe Locris,
Liv. 28, 6 sq.; Mel. 2, 4, 8; Plin. 2, 96, 98, § 211; 7, 47, 48, § 152; cf. Mann. Ital. p. 186.—Hence,Lŏcrensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the Epizephyrian Locrians, Locrian:B.ager,
Plin. 11, 27, 32, § 95.— Lŏcrenses, ium, m., the Locrians, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 90.—Lō̆cris, ĭdis, f., = Lokris, the country of Locris, in Greece, Liv. 26, 26. -
14 Locris
Lō̆cri, ōrum, m., = Lokroi.A.A people of Greece, consisting of several tribes.1.The Locri Epicnemidii, on the Cephissus, Plin. 4, 7, 12, § 27.—2.The Locri Ozolae, bordering on the Ætolians, Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 7. —3.The Locri Epizephyrii, in the territory of the Bruttii, where they had founded the city of Narycium, Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 74; Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6; 3, 5, 11; id. Fin. 5, 29, 87; id. Att. 6, 1, 18.—B.The city of Narycium, a colony of the Grecian Locrians, now Gierace:A.haud procul ab urbe Locris,
Liv. 28, 6 sq.; Mel. 2, 4, 8; Plin. 2, 96, 98, § 211; 7, 47, 48, § 152; cf. Mann. Ital. p. 186.—Hence,Lŏcrensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the Epizephyrian Locrians, Locrian:B.ager,
Plin. 11, 27, 32, § 95.— Lŏcrenses, ium, m., the Locrians, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 90.—Lō̆cris, ĭdis, f., = Lokris, the country of Locris, in Greece, Liv. 26, 26. -
15 Major Graecia
Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):II.eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,
Cic. Rep. 1, 7:apud Graecos,
id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,
Cic. Fl. 7, 17:ignobilis,
Liv. 39, 8, 3:Graecus Graecaque,
Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—Derivv.A.Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:1.plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,
Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.litterae,
id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,
Cic. Arch. 10, 23:lingua (opp. Latina),
id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:ludi,
founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:homines,
Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:testis,
id. Fl. 5, 11:more bibere,
i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:Graeca fide mercari,
i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:rosa,
a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):Graeco melius usuri,
Quint. 5, 10, 1:librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,
Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:2. B.cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,
Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,
id. Off. 2, 32, 115:loqui,
id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:optime scire,
id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.nescire,
id. Fl. 4, 10:licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,
Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:omnia Graece,
Juv. 6, 188.—Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):2.quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,
Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:magna,
Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:terra,
Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:C.Graecia,
Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,
Ov. F. 4, 64.—Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;D.not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,
i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:torcula,
Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:pavimentum,
id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:color,
id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:toga, i. e. pallium,
Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:dicere,
Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:1.motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,
id. Fl. 10, 23:cautio chirographi,
i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:homines,
id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:ferrum,
Flor. 2, 7, 9:civitas Massilia,
id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:Graecŭlus, i, m.(α).A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:(β).Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,
Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin. —Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:2. E.vitis,
Col. 3, 2, 24:mala,
Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:rosa,
id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):F.mare,
Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:scimpodium,
Gell. 19, 10, 1.—Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):lapides,
inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes. -
16 Parva Graecia
Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):II.eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,
Cic. Rep. 1, 7:apud Graecos,
id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,
Cic. Fl. 7, 17:ignobilis,
Liv. 39, 8, 3:Graecus Graecaque,
Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—Derivv.A.Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:1.plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,
Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.litterae,
id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,
Cic. Arch. 10, 23:lingua (opp. Latina),
id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:ludi,
founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:homines,
Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:testis,
id. Fl. 5, 11:more bibere,
i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:Graeca fide mercari,
i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:rosa,
a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):Graeco melius usuri,
Quint. 5, 10, 1:librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,
Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:2. B.cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,
Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,
id. Off. 2, 32, 115:loqui,
id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:optime scire,
id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.nescire,
id. Fl. 4, 10:licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,
Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:omnia Graece,
Juv. 6, 188.—Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):2.quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,
Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:magna,
Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:terra,
Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:C.Graecia,
Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,
Ov. F. 4, 64.—Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;D.not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,
i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:torcula,
Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:pavimentum,
id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:color,
id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:toga, i. e. pallium,
Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:dicere,
Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:1.motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,
id. Fl. 10, 23:cautio chirographi,
i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:homines,
id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:ferrum,
Flor. 2, 7, 9:civitas Massilia,
id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:Graecŭlus, i, m.(α).A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:(β).Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,
Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin. —Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:2. E.vitis,
Col. 3, 2, 24:mala,
Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:rosa,
id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):F.mare,
Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:scimpodium,
Gell. 19, 10, 1.—Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):lapides,
inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes. -
17 Acarnānicus
Acarnānicus adj., of Acarnania (a country of western Greece): coniuratio, L. -
18 Achāis
Achāis idis or idos, adj., f Grecian: urbes, O.—As subst. for Achaia, Greece, O. -
19 barbaria
barbaria ae (nom. also -iēs, acc. iem), f [barbarus], a strange land, foreign country (opp. Greece and Italy): barbariae bellum inferre: Quid tibi barbariem... numerem? O.: Graecia barbariae conlisa, i. e. Phrygia, H.: quae barbaria Indiā vastior. — Rudeness, savageness, barbarism: ista quanta barbaria est, savage state of society: inveterata: domestica, corrupting influence.—An uncivilized people: quale bellum nulla barbaria gessit.* * *strange/foreign land; uncivilized races, barbarity; brutality; barbarism -
20 commūnis (conm-)
commūnis (conm-) e, adj. with comp. [MV-], common, general, universal, public: omnia inter eos: communīs natos habent, offspring in common, V.: unum et commune periclum Ambobus erit, V.: paries domui communis utrique, O.: alterun nobis cum dis, alterum cum beluis, S.: quid est tam commune quam spiritus vivis?: pernicies adulescentium, T: vitium non proprium senectutis, sed commune valetudinis: utriusque populi finis, S.: Graeciae causa, of Greece as a whole, O.: omnium gentium bellum: ius gentium, N.: vita, the customs of society: communi sensu caret, a sense of propriety, H.: fama, rumor: proverbia, familiar: herbae, the common pasture, H.: loca, public places: loci, commonplaces, passages treating a general topic.—Fig., of manners, accessible, familiar, courteous, condescending, affable: Catone communior: communis infimis, par principibus, N. — In rhet.: exordium, equally appropriate to either side.
См. также в других словарях:
Greece — • History of the country and church Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Greece Greece † … Catholic encyclopedia
GREECE — (Heb. יָוָן, Yavan), country in S.E. Europe. SECOND TEMPLE PERIOD (TO 330 C.E.) Although the earliest known Jews on the Greek mainland are to be found only from the third century B.C.E., it is highly probable that Jews traveled or were forcibly… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Greece — (englische Bezeichnung für Griechenland) bezeichnet: Greece (Stadt), eine Stadt im US Bundesstaat New York Greece (Vorort), ein Vorort im Monroe County im US Bundesstaat New York Siehe auch: Wiktionary: Greece – Bedeutungserklärungen,… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Greece — Greece, NY U.S. Census Designated Place in New York Population (2000): 14614 Housing Units (2000): 6170 Land area (2000): 4.331068 sq. miles (11.217414 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 4.331068 sq … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Greece, NY — U.S. Census Designated Place in New York Population (2000): 14614 Housing Units (2000): 6170 Land area (2000): 4.331068 sq. miles (11.217414 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 4.331068 sq. miles (11 … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Greece — Greece, n. pl. See {Gree} a step. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Greece — (spr. Grihs), Städtischer Bezirk mit Postamt in der Grafschaft Monroe des Staates New York, am Ontariosee; 5000 Ew … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Greece — a country in southeast Europe on the Mediterranean Sea, which is a member of the EU. Population: 10,624,000 (2001). Capital: Athens. →↑greek … Dictionary of contemporary English
Greece — c.1300, from L. Graecia; named for its inhabitants; see GREEK (Cf. Greek). Earlier in English was Greklond (c.1200). The Turkish name for the country, via Persian, is Yunanistan, lit. Land of the Ionians. Ionia also yielded the name for the… … Etymology dictionary
Greece — [grēs] country in the S Balkan Peninsula, including many islands in the Aegean, Ionian, & Mediterranean seas: in ancient times, the region comprised a number of small monarchies and city states: 50,949 sq mi (131,957 sq km); pop. 10,260,000; cap … English World dictionary
Greece — /grees/, n. 1. Ancient Greek, Hellas. Modern Greek, Ellas. a republic in S Europe at the S end of the Balkan Peninsula. 10,583,126; 50,147 sq. mi. (129,880 sq. km). Cap.: Athens. 2. a city in W New York. 16,177. * * * Greece Introduction Greece… … Universalium