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East

  • 1 east

    [iːst]
    1. noun
    1) the direction from which the sun rises, or any part of the earth lying in that direction:

    in the east of England.

    شَرْق
    2) ( also E) one of the four main points of the compass:

    He took a direction 10° E of N / east of north.

    إشارة "شَرْق" على البوصَلَه
    2. adjective
    1) in the east:

    the east coast.

    شَرْقي
    2) from the direction of the east:

    an east wind.

    شَرْقي، من الشَّرْق
    3. adverb
    towards the east:

    The house faces east.

    شَرقا، نَحْو الشَّرْق

    Arabic-English dictionary > east

  • 2 east

    شَرْقِيّ \ east: in or towards the direction in which the sun rises: I live on the east coast. We flew east for several hours. eastern: belonging to the east. oriental: concerning countries that are east of the Mediterranean sea: You can learn Persian or Japanese at the school of Oriental Languages in London.

    Arabic-English glossary > east

  • 3 east

    شَرْقًا \ east: in or towards the direction in which the sun rises: I live on the east coast. We flew east for several hours. eastward(s): towards the east.

    Arabic-English glossary > east

  • 4 east

    بِاتِّجاه الشَّرْق \ east: in or towards the direction in which the sun rises: We flew east for several hours. eastwards: towards the east.

    Arabic-English glossary > east

  • 5 east

    الشَّرْق \ east: the direction in which the sun rises. \ جِهَة الشَّرْق \ east: the direction in which the sun rises.

    Arabic-English glossary > east

  • 6 EAST

    • Too far East is West - Крайности сходятся (K)

    Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > EAST

  • 7 East

    Abbreviation: E.

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > East

  • 8 east

    Abbreviation: E.

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > east

  • 9 East India Wool

    Much of the wool classed as East Indian is collected from the adjacent countries. All contain much grey hair, Joria is the finest type. The best sort gives a springy, full yam and cloth, hut the lower sorts are ccarse and burry. Kandahar are good carpet wools used largely for native Indian carpet manufacture. Kelat from Beluchistan, is inferior and shorter in staple than Kandahar. Poa Pathan is similar. Kashmir goat wool resembles poor sheep wool. Tibet wool is brought over the frontier, sold and packed in Calcutta. This wool requires much sorting. The export has increased largely in recent years owing to the opening up of the country. Bombay and Karachi are the principal ports of export.

    Dictionary of the English textile terms > East India Wool

  • 10 East Improved Georgia Cotton

    A commercial variety of late maturing cotton from Georgia, yielding 32 per cenr of long staple which is 11/8-in, to 11/4-in. It is similar to Alien, but matures earlier and has a shorter staple.

    Dictionary of the English textile terms > East Improved Georgia Cotton

  • 11 East Timor

       Colony of Portugal from the 16th century to December 1975, with an area of 40,000 square kilometers (18,989 square miles). East Timor is located on the eastern portion of the island of Timor in the Indonesian archipelago. From 1975 to August 1999, when it was forcibly annexed and occupied by Indonesia, until May 2002, when it achieved full independence, East Timor was, in effect, a ward of the United Nations.
       In the 16th century, the Portuguese established trading posts on the island, but for centuries few Portuguese settled there, and the "colony" remained isolated and neglected. After the Dutch won control of Indonesia, there was a territorial dispute with Portugal as to who "owned" what on the island of Timor. In 1859, this question was decided as the Dutch and Portuguese governments formally divided the island into a Dutch portion (west) and the Portuguese colony (east) and established the frontier. From the late 19th century to World War I, Portugal consolidated its control of East Timor by means of military campaigns against the Timorese tribes. In addition to colonial officials, a few Portuguese missionaries and merchants occupied East Timor, but few Portuguese ever settled there.
       East Timor's geographic location close to the north coast of Australia and its sharing of one island in the Dutch colony catapulted it into world affairs early in World War II. To forestall a Japanese invasion of Timor, a joint Dutch-Australian expedition landed on 17 December 1941; the Portuguese authorities neither resisted nor cooperated. In February 1942, when Japanese troops landed in Timor, the small allied force fled to the hills and later was evacuated to Australia. Japan occupied all of Timor and the remainder of the Dutch East Indies until Japan's surrender in September 1945. Portugal soon reassumed control.
       After the Revolution of 25 April 1974, East Timorese nationalist parties hoped for rapid decolonization and independence with Lisbon's cooperation. But on 28 November 1975, before a preoccupied Portugal could work out a formal transfer of power, the Revolutionary Front of Independent East Timor (FRETILIN), then in control of the former colony's capital, declared independence, and, on 7 December 1975, Indonesian armed forces swiftly invaded, occupied, and annexed East Timor. In the following years, a tragic loss of life occurred. Portugal refused to recognize Indonesia's sovereignty over East Timor and claimed legal sovereignty before the United Nations.
       As Indonesia persistently and brutally suppressed Timorese nationalist resistance, world media attention focused on this still remote island. Several sensational international and Indonesian events altered the status of occupied East Timor, following the continuation of FRETILIN guerrilla resistance. In November 1991, world media disseminated information on the Indonesian forces' slaughter of East Timorese protesters at a cemetery demonstration in the capital of Dili. In 1996, two East Timorese, Bishop Belo and José Ramos Horta, each a symbol of East Timorese resistance and the desire for independence, shared the Nobel Peace Prize. Then, in 1998, in Indonesia, the Suharto regime collapsed and was replaced by a more democratic government, which in January 1999 pledged a free referendum in East Timor. On 30 August 1999, the referendum was held, and nearly 80 percent of the East Timorese voters voted for independence from Indonesia.
       However, Indonesian armed forces and militias reacted brutally, using intimidation, murder, mayhem, and razing of buildings to try to reverse the people's will. Following some weeks of confusion, a United Nations (UN) armed forces, led by Australia, took control of East Timor and declared it a UN protectorate, to last until East Timor was secure from Indonesian aggression and prepared for full independence. East Timor had changed from a Portuguese colony to an Indonesian protectorate/colony to a fledgling nation-in-the-making.
       The status of East Timor as a ward of the UN was made official on 25 October 1999, as the United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor began to prepare the country for independence. Appalling conditions prevailed: 70 percent of the country's buildings had been destroyed and nearly half of the population of 800,000 had been driven out of East Timor into uneasy refuge in West Timor, under Indonesian control. A territory without an economy, East Timor lacked police, civil servants, schools, and government records.
       With UN assistance, general elections were held in the spring of 2002; the majority of parliamentary seats were won by FRETILIN, and José "Xanana" Gusmão was elected the first president. On 20 May 2002, East Timor became independent. World luminaries adorned the independence celebrations: UN secretary-general Kofi Annan, former U.S. president Bill Clinton, and other celebrities attended. But East Timor's travails continued with civil strife and uncertainty.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > East Timor

  • 12 East's King's Bench Reports

    Law: East

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > East's King's Bench Reports

  • 13 East Gull Lake Airport, East Gull Lake, Minnesota USA

    Airports: 9Y2

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > East Gull Lake Airport, East Gull Lake, Minnesota USA

  • 14 East South East

    Abbreviation: ESE

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > East South East

  • 15 east-north-east

    Military: ENE

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > east-north-east

  • 16 East Africa

    Abbreviation: EA

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > East Africa

  • 17 East African Agriculture and Forest Research Organization

    Agriculture: EAAFRO

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > East African Agriculture and Forest Research Organization

  • 18 East African Agriculture and Forestry

    Ecology: EAAFRO

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > East African Agriculture and Forestry

  • 19 East African Agriculture and Forestry Research Organization

    Makarov: EAAFRO

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > East African Agriculture and Forestry Research Organization

  • 20 East African Community

    Abbreviation: EAC

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > East African Community

См. также в других словарях:

  • East — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda East (en inglés: Este) hace referencia a varios artículos: Contenido 1 Comunicaciones 2 Lugares 2.1 Europa 2.2 América …   Wikipedia Español

  • east — east; east·er·most; east·ern·er; east·ern·ism; east·ern·ize; east·ern·ly; east·ern·most; east·ing; east·lake; east·lin; east·lins; east·most; east·ness; east·ward·ly; east·wards; north·east·er; north·east·ern; north·east·ern·er;… …   English syllables

  • East — ([=e]st), n. [OE. est, east, AS. e[ a]st; akin to D. oost, oosten, OHG. [=o]stan, G. ost, osten, Icel. austr, Sw. ost, Dan. [ o]st, [ o]sten, Lith. auszra dawn, L. aurora (for ausosa), Gr. hw s, e os, a yws, Skr. ushas; cf. Skr. ush to burn, L.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • East — n 1.) the East a) the countries in Asia, especially China and Japan ▪ Martial arts originated in the East. b) the countries in the eastern part of Europe and Central Asia ▪ American relations with the East. c) AmE the part of the US east of the… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • east — O.E. east east, easterly, eastward, from P.Gmc. *aus to , *austra east, toward the sunrise (Cf. O.Fris. ast east, aster eastward, Du. oost O.S. ost, O.H.G. ostan, Ger. Ost, O.N. austr from the east ), from PIE …   Etymology dictionary

  • East — Nom Olivier Kponton Naissance 1969 Pays d’origine  France Décès 3  …   Wikipédia en Français

  • east — [ēst] n. [ME est < OE east, akin to Ger osten, ON austr < Gmc base * aust , dawn < IE base * awes , to shine, dawn > L aurora, dawn, aurum, gold] 1. the direction to the right of a person facing north; direction in which sunrise… …   English World dictionary

  • East — East, a. 1. Toward the rising sun; or toward the point where the sun rises when in the equinoctial; as, the east gate; the east border; the east side; the east wind is a wind that blows from the east. [1913 Webster] 2. (Eccl.) Designating, or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • east — ► NOUN (the east) 1) the direction towards the point of the horizon where the sun rises at the equinoxes, on the right hand side of a person facing north. 2) the eastern part of a country, region, or town. 3) (the East) the regions or countries… …   English terms dictionary

  • east — east, eastern, easterly adjectives. What is said here applies equally to north, south, and west, and their corresponding forms. East denotes physical position (on the east side of town) and is spelt with a capital initial (East) when forming part …   Modern English usage

  • East — is a direction in geography. It is one of the four cardinal directions or compass points, opposite of west and at right angles to north and south. East is the direction toward which the Earth rotates about its axis, and therefore the general… …   Wikipedia

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