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Dark-colored

  • 1 aquilus

    dark colored, swarthy.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > aquilus

  • 2 pullus

        pullus adj.    [2 PAL-], dark-colored, blackish-gray, dusky, blackish: ne maculis infuscet vellera pullis, V.: capilli, O.: myrtus, dusky, H.: praetor cum tunicā pullā, i. e. dressed like a common workman: toga, mourning cloak: pullo amictu, L.—As subst n., dark-gray stuff: obstrusa carbasa pullo, i. e. with a dark border, O.: nere stamina pulla, i. e. woful threads (of fate), O.
    * * *
    I
    pulla, pullum ADJ
    blackish, dark colored, of undyed wool as worn in morning
    II
    chicken, young hen

    Latin-English dictionary > pullus

  • 3 caerula

    1.
    caerŭlĕus, and in poetry equally common, caerŭlus, a, um, adj. [cf. cae -sius, kuanos, and Sanscr. cjamas = dark]
    I.
    Lit., dark-colored, dark blue, dark green, cerulean, azure, kuaneos; poet. epithet of the sky, of the sea, and other similar objects (as dark, opp. albus and marmoreus color, Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. with ater, Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).
    A.
    Of the sky: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.:

    (zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae,

    Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814:

    per caeli caerula,

    Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96;

    and without caeli,

    id. 6, 482.—Of the universe:

    magni per caerula mundi,

    Lucr. 5, 770;

    and of the brightness of the stars: bigae,

    Verg. Cir. 37.—Of mountain heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf.

    candor,

    Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47:

    splendor,

    id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—
    B.
    Of the sea:

    ponti plaga caerula,

    Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.:

    pontus,

    Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: mare, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30:

    aequora,

    Cat. 64, 7; so,

    campi = mare,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:

    aquae,

    Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699:

    undae,

    Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21:

    vada,

    Verg. A. 7, 198:

    gurges,

    Ov. M. 2, 528:

    color (lacus) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4:

    Oceani amictus,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the sea, the blue surface of the sea:

    caerula verrunt,

    Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects that have relation to the sea:

    di,

    sea-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: deus, kat.exochên, Neptune, Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf.

    of the same: Jovis frater,

    Ov. M. 1, 275:

    Triton,

    id. ib. 1. 333: Nereus. id. H. 9, 14:

    Thetis,

    Tib. 1, 5, 46;

    and of the same: mater (sc. Achillis),

    Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288:

    Psamathe,

    a sea-nymph, id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83:

    currus (Neptuni),

    Verg. A. 5, 819:

    equi (Tritonis),

    Ov. H. 7, 50:

    Scylla (navis),

    Verg. A. 5, 123; cf.

    color. Ov M. 14, 555: puppis,

    id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—
    C.
    Also of rivers and things that are connected therewith:

    caeruleus Thybris,

    Verg. A. 8, 64 amnis, Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14:

    crines,

    Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—
    D.
    Of other darkblue objects:

    omnes se Britanni vitro inficiunt, quod caeruleum efficit colorem, atque hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 14:

    an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora fuco Tinxerit. idcirco caerula forma bona'st?

    Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1:

    olearum plaga,

    Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482;

    colla,

    id. A. 2, 381:

    serpens,

    Ov. M. 3, 38:

    guttae (serpentis),

    id. ib. 4, 578: vestis. Juv. 2. 97:

    vexillum,

    Suet. Aug. 25:

    flos (heliotropi),

    Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57:

    oculi (Germanorum),

    Tac. G. 4; hence Germania [p. 265] pubes, Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a blue color, steel-color, both natural and artificial, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., dark, gloomy, dun, sable, black; poet. epithet of death, the night, rain, etc.:

    stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis,

    Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.:

    imber,

    id. ib. 3, 194;

    5, 10: caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat,

    id. G. 1, 453; so,

    equi (Plutonis),

    Ov. F. 4, 446:

    ratis fati,

    Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40:

    puppis (Charontis),

    Verg. A. 6, 410:

    mors,

    Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93:

    nox,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 85:

    umbra noctis,

    id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214:

    panis,

    Juv. 14, 128:

    baca (lauri),

    Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128:

    bacis caerula tinus,

    Ov. M. 10, 98.—
    B.
    Dark green, green, greenish:

    cucumis,

    Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43:

    coma,

    Ov. M. 11, 158:

    arbor Palladis,

    id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3.
    2.
    Caerŭlĕus, i, m., the name of an aqueduct at Rome, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 122; Suet. Claud. 20; Front. Aquaed. 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caerula

  • 4 caeruleum

    1.
    caerŭlĕus, and in poetry equally common, caerŭlus, a, um, adj. [cf. cae -sius, kuanos, and Sanscr. cjamas = dark]
    I.
    Lit., dark-colored, dark blue, dark green, cerulean, azure, kuaneos; poet. epithet of the sky, of the sea, and other similar objects (as dark, opp. albus and marmoreus color, Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. with ater, Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).
    A.
    Of the sky: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.:

    (zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae,

    Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814:

    per caeli caerula,

    Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96;

    and without caeli,

    id. 6, 482.—Of the universe:

    magni per caerula mundi,

    Lucr. 5, 770;

    and of the brightness of the stars: bigae,

    Verg. Cir. 37.—Of mountain heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf.

    candor,

    Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47:

    splendor,

    id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—
    B.
    Of the sea:

    ponti plaga caerula,

    Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.:

    pontus,

    Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: mare, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30:

    aequora,

    Cat. 64, 7; so,

    campi = mare,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:

    aquae,

    Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699:

    undae,

    Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21:

    vada,

    Verg. A. 7, 198:

    gurges,

    Ov. M. 2, 528:

    color (lacus) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4:

    Oceani amictus,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the sea, the blue surface of the sea:

    caerula verrunt,

    Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects that have relation to the sea:

    di,

    sea-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: deus, kat.exochên, Neptune, Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf.

    of the same: Jovis frater,

    Ov. M. 1, 275:

    Triton,

    id. ib. 1. 333: Nereus. id. H. 9, 14:

    Thetis,

    Tib. 1, 5, 46;

    and of the same: mater (sc. Achillis),

    Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288:

    Psamathe,

    a sea-nymph, id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83:

    currus (Neptuni),

    Verg. A. 5, 819:

    equi (Tritonis),

    Ov. H. 7, 50:

    Scylla (navis),

    Verg. A. 5, 123; cf.

    color. Ov M. 14, 555: puppis,

    id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—
    C.
    Also of rivers and things that are connected therewith:

    caeruleus Thybris,

    Verg. A. 8, 64 amnis, Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14:

    crines,

    Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—
    D.
    Of other darkblue objects:

    omnes se Britanni vitro inficiunt, quod caeruleum efficit colorem, atque hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 14:

    an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora fuco Tinxerit. idcirco caerula forma bona'st?

    Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1:

    olearum plaga,

    Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482;

    colla,

    id. A. 2, 381:

    serpens,

    Ov. M. 3, 38:

    guttae (serpentis),

    id. ib. 4, 578: vestis. Juv. 2. 97:

    vexillum,

    Suet. Aug. 25:

    flos (heliotropi),

    Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57:

    oculi (Germanorum),

    Tac. G. 4; hence Germania [p. 265] pubes, Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a blue color, steel-color, both natural and artificial, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., dark, gloomy, dun, sable, black; poet. epithet of death, the night, rain, etc.:

    stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis,

    Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.:

    imber,

    id. ib. 3, 194;

    5, 10: caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat,

    id. G. 1, 453; so,

    equi (Plutonis),

    Ov. F. 4, 446:

    ratis fati,

    Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40:

    puppis (Charontis),

    Verg. A. 6, 410:

    mors,

    Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93:

    nox,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 85:

    umbra noctis,

    id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214:

    panis,

    Juv. 14, 128:

    baca (lauri),

    Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128:

    bacis caerula tinus,

    Ov. M. 10, 98.—
    B.
    Dark green, green, greenish:

    cucumis,

    Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43:

    coma,

    Ov. M. 11, 158:

    arbor Palladis,

    id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3.
    2.
    Caerŭlĕus, i, m., the name of an aqueduct at Rome, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 122; Suet. Claud. 20; Front. Aquaed. 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caeruleum

  • 5 Caeruleus

    1.
    caerŭlĕus, and in poetry equally common, caerŭlus, a, um, adj. [cf. cae -sius, kuanos, and Sanscr. cjamas = dark]
    I.
    Lit., dark-colored, dark blue, dark green, cerulean, azure, kuaneos; poet. epithet of the sky, of the sea, and other similar objects (as dark, opp. albus and marmoreus color, Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. with ater, Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).
    A.
    Of the sky: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.:

    (zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae,

    Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814:

    per caeli caerula,

    Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96;

    and without caeli,

    id. 6, 482.—Of the universe:

    magni per caerula mundi,

    Lucr. 5, 770;

    and of the brightness of the stars: bigae,

    Verg. Cir. 37.—Of mountain heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf.

    candor,

    Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47:

    splendor,

    id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—
    B.
    Of the sea:

    ponti plaga caerula,

    Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.:

    pontus,

    Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: mare, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30:

    aequora,

    Cat. 64, 7; so,

    campi = mare,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:

    aquae,

    Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699:

    undae,

    Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21:

    vada,

    Verg. A. 7, 198:

    gurges,

    Ov. M. 2, 528:

    color (lacus) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4:

    Oceani amictus,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the sea, the blue surface of the sea:

    caerula verrunt,

    Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects that have relation to the sea:

    di,

    sea-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: deus, kat.exochên, Neptune, Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf.

    of the same: Jovis frater,

    Ov. M. 1, 275:

    Triton,

    id. ib. 1. 333: Nereus. id. H. 9, 14:

    Thetis,

    Tib. 1, 5, 46;

    and of the same: mater (sc. Achillis),

    Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288:

    Psamathe,

    a sea-nymph, id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83:

    currus (Neptuni),

    Verg. A. 5, 819:

    equi (Tritonis),

    Ov. H. 7, 50:

    Scylla (navis),

    Verg. A. 5, 123; cf.

    color. Ov M. 14, 555: puppis,

    id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—
    C.
    Also of rivers and things that are connected therewith:

    caeruleus Thybris,

    Verg. A. 8, 64 amnis, Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14:

    crines,

    Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—
    D.
    Of other darkblue objects:

    omnes se Britanni vitro inficiunt, quod caeruleum efficit colorem, atque hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 14:

    an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora fuco Tinxerit. idcirco caerula forma bona'st?

    Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1:

    olearum plaga,

    Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482;

    colla,

    id. A. 2, 381:

    serpens,

    Ov. M. 3, 38:

    guttae (serpentis),

    id. ib. 4, 578: vestis. Juv. 2. 97:

    vexillum,

    Suet. Aug. 25:

    flos (heliotropi),

    Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57:

    oculi (Germanorum),

    Tac. G. 4; hence Germania [p. 265] pubes, Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a blue color, steel-color, both natural and artificial, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., dark, gloomy, dun, sable, black; poet. epithet of death, the night, rain, etc.:

    stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis,

    Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.:

    imber,

    id. ib. 3, 194;

    5, 10: caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat,

    id. G. 1, 453; so,

    equi (Plutonis),

    Ov. F. 4, 446:

    ratis fati,

    Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40:

    puppis (Charontis),

    Verg. A. 6, 410:

    mors,

    Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93:

    nox,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 85:

    umbra noctis,

    id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214:

    panis,

    Juv. 14, 128:

    baca (lauri),

    Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128:

    bacis caerula tinus,

    Ov. M. 10, 98.—
    B.
    Dark green, green, greenish:

    cucumis,

    Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43:

    coma,

    Ov. M. 11, 158:

    arbor Palladis,

    id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3.
    2.
    Caerŭlĕus, i, m., the name of an aqueduct at Rome, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 122; Suet. Claud. 20; Front. Aquaed. 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Caeruleus

  • 6 caeruleus

    1.
    caerŭlĕus, and in poetry equally common, caerŭlus, a, um, adj. [cf. cae -sius, kuanos, and Sanscr. cjamas = dark]
    I.
    Lit., dark-colored, dark blue, dark green, cerulean, azure, kuaneos; poet. epithet of the sky, of the sea, and other similar objects (as dark, opp. albus and marmoreus color, Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. with ater, Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).
    A.
    Of the sky: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.:

    (zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae,

    Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814:

    per caeli caerula,

    Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96;

    and without caeli,

    id. 6, 482.—Of the universe:

    magni per caerula mundi,

    Lucr. 5, 770;

    and of the brightness of the stars: bigae,

    Verg. Cir. 37.—Of mountain heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf.

    candor,

    Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47:

    splendor,

    id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—
    B.
    Of the sea:

    ponti plaga caerula,

    Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.:

    pontus,

    Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: mare, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30:

    aequora,

    Cat. 64, 7; so,

    campi = mare,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:

    aquae,

    Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699:

    undae,

    Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21:

    vada,

    Verg. A. 7, 198:

    gurges,

    Ov. M. 2, 528:

    color (lacus) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4:

    Oceani amictus,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the sea, the blue surface of the sea:

    caerula verrunt,

    Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects that have relation to the sea:

    di,

    sea-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: deus, kat.exochên, Neptune, Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf.

    of the same: Jovis frater,

    Ov. M. 1, 275:

    Triton,

    id. ib. 1. 333: Nereus. id. H. 9, 14:

    Thetis,

    Tib. 1, 5, 46;

    and of the same: mater (sc. Achillis),

    Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288:

    Psamathe,

    a sea-nymph, id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83:

    currus (Neptuni),

    Verg. A. 5, 819:

    equi (Tritonis),

    Ov. H. 7, 50:

    Scylla (navis),

    Verg. A. 5, 123; cf.

    color. Ov M. 14, 555: puppis,

    id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—
    C.
    Also of rivers and things that are connected therewith:

    caeruleus Thybris,

    Verg. A. 8, 64 amnis, Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14:

    crines,

    Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—
    D.
    Of other darkblue objects:

    omnes se Britanni vitro inficiunt, quod caeruleum efficit colorem, atque hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 14:

    an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora fuco Tinxerit. idcirco caerula forma bona'st?

    Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1:

    olearum plaga,

    Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482;

    colla,

    id. A. 2, 381:

    serpens,

    Ov. M. 3, 38:

    guttae (serpentis),

    id. ib. 4, 578: vestis. Juv. 2. 97:

    vexillum,

    Suet. Aug. 25:

    flos (heliotropi),

    Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57:

    oculi (Germanorum),

    Tac. G. 4; hence Germania [p. 265] pubes, Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a blue color, steel-color, both natural and artificial, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., dark, gloomy, dun, sable, black; poet. epithet of death, the night, rain, etc.:

    stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis,

    Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.:

    imber,

    id. ib. 3, 194;

    5, 10: caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat,

    id. G. 1, 453; so,

    equi (Plutonis),

    Ov. F. 4, 446:

    ratis fati,

    Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40:

    puppis (Charontis),

    Verg. A. 6, 410:

    mors,

    Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93:

    nox,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 85:

    umbra noctis,

    id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214:

    panis,

    Juv. 14, 128:

    baca (lauri),

    Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128:

    bacis caerula tinus,

    Ov. M. 10, 98.—
    B.
    Dark green, green, greenish:

    cucumis,

    Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43:

    coma,

    Ov. M. 11, 158:

    arbor Palladis,

    id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3.
    2.
    Caerŭlĕus, i, m., the name of an aqueduct at Rome, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 122; Suet. Claud. 20; Front. Aquaed. 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caeruleus

  • 7 caerulus

    1.
    caerŭlĕus, and in poetry equally common, caerŭlus, a, um, adj. [cf. cae -sius, kuanos, and Sanscr. cjamas = dark]
    I.
    Lit., dark-colored, dark blue, dark green, cerulean, azure, kuaneos; poet. epithet of the sky, of the sea, and other similar objects (as dark, opp. albus and marmoreus color, Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. with ater, Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).
    A.
    Of the sky: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.:

    (zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae,

    Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814:

    per caeli caerula,

    Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96;

    and without caeli,

    id. 6, 482.—Of the universe:

    magni per caerula mundi,

    Lucr. 5, 770;

    and of the brightness of the stars: bigae,

    Verg. Cir. 37.—Of mountain heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf.

    candor,

    Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47:

    splendor,

    id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—
    B.
    Of the sea:

    ponti plaga caerula,

    Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.:

    pontus,

    Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: mare, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30:

    aequora,

    Cat. 64, 7; so,

    campi = mare,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:

    aquae,

    Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699:

    undae,

    Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21:

    vada,

    Verg. A. 7, 198:

    gurges,

    Ov. M. 2, 528:

    color (lacus) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4:

    Oceani amictus,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the sea, the blue surface of the sea:

    caerula verrunt,

    Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects that have relation to the sea:

    di,

    sea-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: deus, kat.exochên, Neptune, Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf.

    of the same: Jovis frater,

    Ov. M. 1, 275:

    Triton,

    id. ib. 1. 333: Nereus. id. H. 9, 14:

    Thetis,

    Tib. 1, 5, 46;

    and of the same: mater (sc. Achillis),

    Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288:

    Psamathe,

    a sea-nymph, id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83:

    currus (Neptuni),

    Verg. A. 5, 819:

    equi (Tritonis),

    Ov. H. 7, 50:

    Scylla (navis),

    Verg. A. 5, 123; cf.

    color. Ov M. 14, 555: puppis,

    id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—
    C.
    Also of rivers and things that are connected therewith:

    caeruleus Thybris,

    Verg. A. 8, 64 amnis, Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14:

    crines,

    Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—
    D.
    Of other darkblue objects:

    omnes se Britanni vitro inficiunt, quod caeruleum efficit colorem, atque hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 14:

    an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora fuco Tinxerit. idcirco caerula forma bona'st?

    Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1:

    olearum plaga,

    Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482;

    colla,

    id. A. 2, 381:

    serpens,

    Ov. M. 3, 38:

    guttae (serpentis),

    id. ib. 4, 578: vestis. Juv. 2. 97:

    vexillum,

    Suet. Aug. 25:

    flos (heliotropi),

    Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57:

    oculi (Germanorum),

    Tac. G. 4; hence Germania [p. 265] pubes, Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a blue color, steel-color, both natural and artificial, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., dark, gloomy, dun, sable, black; poet. epithet of death, the night, rain, etc.:

    stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis,

    Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.:

    imber,

    id. ib. 3, 194;

    5, 10: caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat,

    id. G. 1, 453; so,

    equi (Plutonis),

    Ov. F. 4, 446:

    ratis fati,

    Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40:

    puppis (Charontis),

    Verg. A. 6, 410:

    mors,

    Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93:

    nox,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 85:

    umbra noctis,

    id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214:

    panis,

    Juv. 14, 128:

    baca (lauri),

    Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128:

    bacis caerula tinus,

    Ov. M. 10, 98.—
    B.
    Dark green, green, greenish:

    cucumis,

    Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43:

    coma,

    Ov. M. 11, 158:

    arbor Palladis,

    id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3.
    2.
    Caerŭlĕus, i, m., the name of an aqueduct at Rome, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 122; Suet. Claud. 20; Front. Aquaed. 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caerulus

  • 8 pullum

    1.
    pullus, i, m. [root pu-, to beget; cf. puer; Gr. pôlos; Engl. foal].
    I.
    A young animal, young, a foal (cf. fetus):

    asininus,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 8, 2:

    equinus,

    Col. 6, 29, 1:

    onagrorum,

    Plin. 8, 44, 69, § 171:

    glirium,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 15:

    ranae,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 314:

    columbini,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 18:

    gallinacei,

    Liv. 32, 1; Col. 8, 5, 7:

    pavonini,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 9:

    anserum,

    id. ib. 3, 10:

    ciconiae,

    Juv. 14, 74:

    ex ovis pulli orti,

    chicks, Cic. N. D. 2, 48, 124:

    asinam, et pullum filium,

    Vulg. Zach. 9, 9.—
    B.
    In partic., a young fowl, a chicken, Hor. S. 1, 3, 92; 2, 2, 121; id. Ep. 2, 2, 163; Sen. Q. N. 4, 6, 2; cf.:

    pulli implumes,

    Hor. Epod. 1, 19.—So of the sacred chickens, used in divination:

    cum cavea liberati pulli non pascerentur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 8.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of persons.
    1.
    As a term of endearment, dove, chick, darling:

    meus pullus passer, mea columba,

    Plaut. Cas. 1, 50:

    strabonem Appellat paetum paeter, et pullum, male parvus Si cui filius est,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 45; Suet. Calig. 13 fin.; M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad Anton. 1, 1 Mai.—
    2.
    Pullus milvinus, qs. young kite, of an avaricious person, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 6.—
    B.
    Of plants, a sprout, young twig, Cato, R. R. 51; 133; Pall. 4, 9.
    2.
    pullus, a, um, adj. dim. [for purulus, from purus], pure: veste pullā candidi, Varr. ap. Non. 368, 28.
    3.
    pullus, a, um, adj. [kindr. with pellos].
    I.
    Dark-colored, blackish-gray, dusky, blackish:

    lepus superiore parte pulla, ventre albo,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 12, 5:

    nigra terra, quam pullam vocant,

    Col. 1, praef. §

    24: color lanae pullus atque fuscus,

    id. 7, 2, 4:

    ne maculis infuscet vellera pullis,

    Verg. G. 3, 389:

    hostia,

    Tib. 1, 2, 62:

    capilli,

    Ov. Am. 2, 4, 41:

    myrtus,

    dusky, dark-green, Hor. C, 1, 25, 18; cf.

    ficus,

    id. Epod. 16, 46.—ESD. freq.: pulla vestis, a dark-gray garment (of dark-gray or undyed wool, the dress of mourners and of the lower orders), of mourners, Varr. ap. Non. 549, 33;

    also called toga pulla, not worn at funeral repasts,

    Cic. Vatin. 12, 30; 13, 31.—Hence, subst.: pullum, i, n., a dark - gray garment, Ov. M. 11, 48:

    pullo amictus,

    Liv. 45, 7; Flor. 4, 2, 45.— Plur.:

    pulla decent niveas (puellas),

    Ov. A. A. 3, 189.—
    II.
    Transf.
    a.
    In allusion to the clothing of the poor:

    pulla paupertas,

    Calp. Ecl. 7, 26;

    80: ipse praetor cum tunicā pullā sedere solebat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 24, § 54.—

    Prov.: non possum togam praetextam sperare, cum exordium pullum videam,

    i. e. a bad beginning cannot make a good ending, Quint. 5, 10, 71.—
    b.
    Of language:

    pullus sermo,

    the vulgar speech, Varr. L. L. 9, 26, 33.—
    c.
    (From mourning attire.) Sad, sorrowful, mournful ( poet.):

    si mihi lanificae ducunt non pulla sorores stamina,

    Mart. 6, 58, 7:

    nere stamina pulla,

    Ov. Ib. 246.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pullum

  • 9 pullus

    1.
    pullus, i, m. [root pu-, to beget; cf. puer; Gr. pôlos; Engl. foal].
    I.
    A young animal, young, a foal (cf. fetus):

    asininus,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 8, 2:

    equinus,

    Col. 6, 29, 1:

    onagrorum,

    Plin. 8, 44, 69, § 171:

    glirium,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 15:

    ranae,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 314:

    columbini,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 18:

    gallinacei,

    Liv. 32, 1; Col. 8, 5, 7:

    pavonini,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 9:

    anserum,

    id. ib. 3, 10:

    ciconiae,

    Juv. 14, 74:

    ex ovis pulli orti,

    chicks, Cic. N. D. 2, 48, 124:

    asinam, et pullum filium,

    Vulg. Zach. 9, 9.—
    B.
    In partic., a young fowl, a chicken, Hor. S. 1, 3, 92; 2, 2, 121; id. Ep. 2, 2, 163; Sen. Q. N. 4, 6, 2; cf.:

    pulli implumes,

    Hor. Epod. 1, 19.—So of the sacred chickens, used in divination:

    cum cavea liberati pulli non pascerentur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 8.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of persons.
    1.
    As a term of endearment, dove, chick, darling:

    meus pullus passer, mea columba,

    Plaut. Cas. 1, 50:

    strabonem Appellat paetum paeter, et pullum, male parvus Si cui filius est,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 45; Suet. Calig. 13 fin.; M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad Anton. 1, 1 Mai.—
    2.
    Pullus milvinus, qs. young kite, of an avaricious person, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 6.—
    B.
    Of plants, a sprout, young twig, Cato, R. R. 51; 133; Pall. 4, 9.
    2.
    pullus, a, um, adj. dim. [for purulus, from purus], pure: veste pullā candidi, Varr. ap. Non. 368, 28.
    3.
    pullus, a, um, adj. [kindr. with pellos].
    I.
    Dark-colored, blackish-gray, dusky, blackish:

    lepus superiore parte pulla, ventre albo,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 12, 5:

    nigra terra, quam pullam vocant,

    Col. 1, praef. §

    24: color lanae pullus atque fuscus,

    id. 7, 2, 4:

    ne maculis infuscet vellera pullis,

    Verg. G. 3, 389:

    hostia,

    Tib. 1, 2, 62:

    capilli,

    Ov. Am. 2, 4, 41:

    myrtus,

    dusky, dark-green, Hor. C, 1, 25, 18; cf.

    ficus,

    id. Epod. 16, 46.—ESD. freq.: pulla vestis, a dark-gray garment (of dark-gray or undyed wool, the dress of mourners and of the lower orders), of mourners, Varr. ap. Non. 549, 33;

    also called toga pulla, not worn at funeral repasts,

    Cic. Vatin. 12, 30; 13, 31.—Hence, subst.: pullum, i, n., a dark - gray garment, Ov. M. 11, 48:

    pullo amictus,

    Liv. 45, 7; Flor. 4, 2, 45.— Plur.:

    pulla decent niveas (puellas),

    Ov. A. A. 3, 189.—
    II.
    Transf.
    a.
    In allusion to the clothing of the poor:

    pulla paupertas,

    Calp. Ecl. 7, 26;

    80: ipse praetor cum tunicā pullā sedere solebat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 24, § 54.—

    Prov.: non possum togam praetextam sperare, cum exordium pullum videam,

    i. e. a bad beginning cannot make a good ending, Quint. 5, 10, 71.—
    b.
    Of language:

    pullus sermo,

    the vulgar speech, Varr. L. L. 9, 26, 33.—
    c.
    (From mourning attire.) Sad, sorrowful, mournful ( poet.):

    si mihi lanificae ducunt non pulla sorores stamina,

    Mart. 6, 58, 7:

    nere stamina pulla,

    Ov. Ib. 246.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pullus

  • 10 āter

        āter tra, trum, adj.    [AID-], black, coal-black, gloomy, dark (cf. niger, glossy-black): panis, T.: carbo, T.: alba et atra discernere: noctes, Ta.: tempestas, V.: mare, gloomy, H.: lictores, clothed in black, H.: corvus atro gutture, Ct. — Fig., black, dark, gloomy, sad, dismal, unfortunate: timor, V.: mors, H.: fila trium sororum, H.: alae (mortis), H.: serpens, V. — Esp.: dies atri, unlucky days (marked in the calendar with coal): si atro die faxit insciens, probe factum esto, L.— Malevolent, malicious, virulent: versus, H.: dens, poisonous, H.
    * * *
    atra -um, atrior -or -us, aterrimus -a -um ADJ
    black, dark; dark-colored (hair/skin); gloomy/murky; unlucky; sordid/squalid; deadly, terrible, grisly (esp. connected with underworld); poisonous; spiteful

    Latin-English dictionary > āter

  • 11 caerulans

    (gen.), caerulantis ADJ
    colored blue; dark colored; sky blue

    Latin-English dictionary > caerulans

  • 12 furvus

        furvus adj.    [FVR-], dark, gloomy, swarthy, black: Proserpina, H.: antra, O.: gens (i. e. Mau rorum), Iu.
    * * *
    furva, furvum ADJ
    dark-colored, black

    Latin-English dictionary > furvus

  • 13 nigrāns

        nigrāns antis, adj.    [P. of nigro, from niger], black, dark, dusky: alae, O.: aegis, i. e. gathering clouds, V.: nigrantes terga iuvenci, V.
    * * *
    (gen.), nigrantis ADJ
    black, dark colored; shadowy; murky

    Latin-English dictionary > nigrāns

  • 14 caeruleatus

    caerŭlĕātus, a, um, adj. [caeruleus], dark-colored, dark blue, sky-blue:

    Plancus,

    i. e. of the color of a sea-god, Vell. 2, 83, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caeruleatus

  • 15 nigro

    nī̆gro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [id.].
    I.
    Neutr., to be black:

    ea, quae nigrant nigro de semine nata,

    Lucr. 2, 733.—
    II.
    Act., to make black, to blacken.
    A.
    Lit.:

    mgrāsset sibi planctu lacertos,

    Stat. S. 2, 6, 83.—
    B.
    Trop., to make dark, to darken:

    nigrati ignorantiae tenebris,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 8.—Hence, nī̆grans, antis, P. a., black, dark-colored, dusky: nigrantia boum cornua, [p. 1207] Varr R. R. 2, 5:

    nigrantes terga juvenci,

    Verg. A. 5, 97:

    nigrantes alae,

    Ov. M. 2, 535:

    nigrantes domos ammarum intrāsse silentūm,

    Prop. 3, 12, 33 (4, 11, 33):

    nigrante profundo,

    the sea, Sil. 17, 258:

    litora,

    Val. Fl. 4, 697:

    aegis,

    i. e. that produces clouds, Verg. A. 8, 353.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nigro

  • 16 xerampelinae

    xērampĕlĭnae, ārum. f. (sc. vestes), = xêrampelinai (of the color of dry vineleaves), dark-red or dark-colored clothes, Juv. 6, 519.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > xerampelinae

  • 17 merula

        merula ae, f    a blackbird, ousel, merle, C., H. —A sea-carp, O.
    * * *
    blackbird; a dark-colored fish, the wrasse

    Latin-English dictionary > merula

  • 18 pullus

        pullus ī, m    [3 PV-], a young animal, foal, young, offspring: ranae, H.: columbini: gallinacei, L.: ciconiae, Iu.: ex ovis pulli orti, chicks.—A young fowl, chicken: mea pullis in parte catini, H.: caveā liberati pulli, the sacred fowls: Appellat pater pullum, male parvus Si cui filius est, chick, H.: milvinus, young kite (of a grasping person).
    * * *
    I
    pulla, pullum ADJ
    blackish, dark colored, of undyed wool as worn in morning
    II
    chicken, young hen

    Latin-English dictionary > pullus

  • 19 aquilus

    aquila, aquilum ADJ
    dark colored/hued, swarthy

    Latin-English dictionary > aquilus

  • 20 atricolor

    (gen.), atricoloris ADJ
    black, dark colored; letters written in (black) ink (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > atricolor

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