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1 φιλανθρωπία
φῐλανθρωπ-ία, ἡ,A humanity, benevolence, kind-heartedness, humane feeling, or, in a weaker sense, kindliness, courtesy,I of men, Hp.Praec. 6, Pl.Euthphr.3d, X.Cyr.1.4.1, Act.Ap.28.2, etc.; opp. σεμνότης, Isoc. 15.133; opp. φθόνος, D.20.165; opp. ὠμότης, ib.109; joined with εὔνοια, Isoc.5.114, D.18.5; with πραότης, Isoc.5.116; with χρηστότης, Iamb. ap. Stob.4.5.76;φ. λόγων
courtesy,D.
18.298; τῆς παρὰ τουτωνὶ τιμῆς καὶ φ. ib.209;φ. διὰ τῶν λόγων Plb.28.17.11
;φ. προσάγειν τινί Id.1.81.8
; φ. εἰς or πρὸς τοὺς αἰχμαλώτους, ib.79.8, 11; ὑπὸ φιλανθρωπίας Pl.l. c.;μετὰ φ. Isoc.15
l. c.; clemency, X.Cyr.7.5.73; soφιλανθρωπίᾳ Id.Ages.1.22
; the intercourse of lovers, Aeschin.1.171: pl., acts of kindness, courtesies, D.8.70, 25.86, Plb.36.17.13, Phld.Rh.2.160 S., etc.b ἡ σὴ φ. as a form of address, your Clemency, PRyl.296 (ii A. D.), etc.2 of God, love to man, Ep. Tit.3.4, al.II of things, ἡ τοῦ ὀνόματος (i. e. νόμος) φ. its mildness, D.24.156; ἡ φ. τῆς τέχνης, of agriculture, X.Oec.15.4, cf. Aeschin.2.15; χώρα πάσης φ. ἐστερημένη, of a desert country, D.S. 17.50; in disease, mild symptoms, Gal.19.219.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φιλανθρωπία
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2 ἀνοχή
ἀνοχή, ῆς, ἡ (s. ἀνέχω; X. et al.) lit. ‘a holding back’.① a state of respite from someth. onerous or disagreeable, relief (1 Macc. 12:25; Jos., Bell. 1, 173, Ant. 6, 72; w. ἔχειν Diod S 11, 36, 4 ἀνοχὴν ἔχειν; POxy 1068, 15 ἡμερῶν ἀνοχὴν ἔχω) ἀνοχὴν οὐκ ἔχειν have no relief Hs 6, 3, 1.② a temporary cessation, pause (Jos., Ant. 6, 72) ἀ. τῆς οἰκοδομῆς a pause in the building Hs 9, 5, 1; 9, 14, 2.③ the act of being forbearing, forbearance, clemency, tolerance (Epict. 1, 29, 62 ἀ. ἔχω I enjoy clemency; En 13:2; PSI 632, 13 [III B.C.]; cp. Nägeli 45) ἐν τῇ ἀ. τοῦ θεοῦ in God’s forbearance Ro 3:26 (for a neg. expression of this idea s. SIG 985, 34f [I A.D.]: καὶ τοὺς παραβαίνοντας τὰ παραγ[γέλματα οὐκ ἀνέ]ξονται said of the great gods, FDanker in Gingrich Festschr., ’72, 102f). W. μακροθυμία 2:4.—DELG s.v. 1. ἔχω. M-M. TW. -
3 ἐπιείκεια
ἐπιείκεια, ἡ,2. equity, opp. strict law, Arist.Top. 141a16, etc.; κατ' ἐπιείκειαν, opp. κατὰ τοὺς ὅρκους, Isoc.18.34; ἄκαμπτον εἰς ἐ. Plu.Cat.Mi.4.3. of persons, reasonableness, fairness, Th.3.40, 48, 5.86, Pl.Lg. 735a, etc.;ἐ. καὶ πρᾳότης Plu.Per.39
, cf.2 Ep.Cor.10.1; also, goodness, virtuousness, Lys.16.11, D.21.207, Arist.EN 1175b24: pl., joined with χάριτες, Isoc.4.63, cf. 15.149.II. personified, Clemency, Plu.Caes.57.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιείκεια
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4 ἡμερότης
A cultivation, of a country, Hp.Aër. 12.2 of men, gentleness, Pl.R. 410d, Ephor.31 (b)J., Epicur. Sent.Vat.36, Phld.Hom.p.32 O., D.S.32.27, etc.; of animals, Arist. HA 588a21.II as a title, Clemency, ἡ ἡμετέρα ἡ. Just.Nov. 115Pr.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἡμερότης
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5 Δαυίδ
Δαυίδ, ὁ indecl. (Δαυείδ is another spelling, in late mss. also Δαβίδ, s. B-D-F §38; 39, 1; Mlt-H. 110; on the abbrev. Δᾱδ s. LTraube, Nomina Sacra 1907) David (דָּוִד) (LXX; SibOr index; Eupolemus the Jew [II B.C.]: 723 Fgm. 2b, 3ff Jac., in Eus., PE 30, 5 and 7f [Δαβίδ]; Philo, Conf. Lingu. 149 [Δαβίδ]; Just.; Mel. [Δαυίδ B, Δαυείδ Ch].—In Joseph. Ant. 6, 199; also 7, 101 in a quot. fr. Nicol. Dam. Δαυίδης, ου or Δαβίδης), king of Israel, in genealogy of Jesus Mt 1:6, 17; Lk 3:31. Acc to Mt 1:20; Lk 1:27; 2:4 Joseph was of Davidic descent. Jesus is called υἱὸς Δ.. Mt 1:1; 9:27; 12:23; 15:22; 20:30f; 21:9, 15; Mk 10:47f; 12:35; Lk 18:38f; ἐκ σπέρματος Δ.. Ro 1:3; 2 Ti 2:8; IEph 18:2; IRo 7:3; AcPlCor 2:5; ἐκ γένους Δ.. IEph 20:2; ITr 9:1; ISm 1:1; cp. Rv 22:16.—ἕως τῶν ἡμερῶν Δ.. Ac 7:45. David called to be king 13:22 (conflation of Ps 88:21, 1 Km 13:14 and Is 44:28); beneficiary of divine promises 13:34 (Is 55:3). David eating showbread (1 Km 21:1–6) Mt 12:3; Mk 2:25; Lk 6:3. His fidelity to Saul and clemency to Nabal AcPl Ha 6, 21ff (1 Km 25). His wars 1 Cl 4:13. His death Ac 13:36 (3 Km 2:10). His grave Ac 2:29 (cp. Jos., Bell. 1, 61; Ant. 16, 179). As singer of psalms Mk 12:36f; Lk 20:42, 44; Ac 2:25; Ro 4:6; 11:9; Hb 4:7; B 10:10; AcPl Ha 7, 11; also inspired Mt 22:43, 45; Ac 1:16; 2:34; 4:25; prophesying B 12:10. Ancestor of the Messiah Mt 22:42; Mk 12:35; Lk 20:41; B 12:10. The messianic reign described as kgdm. of David Mk 11:10; the restoration of the ‘fallen tent of David’ Ac 15:16 (Am 9:11). David’s throne Lk 1:32 (Is 9:6). The Messiah has the key, i.e. sovereignty, of David Rv 3:7 (Is 22:22 v.l.). Bethlehem is the city of David Lk 2:4, 11; J 7:42. On ἡ ῥίζα Δ.. Rv 5:5; 22:16 s. ῥίζα 2. On λίμνη τοῦ Δ.. Ox 840, 25 s. λίμνη 1b.—D. is exemplar of faith Hb 11:32; described as μεμαρτυρημένος 1 Cl 18:1; ἐκλεκτός 52:2.—The mng. of ἄμπελος Δ.. in the eucharistic prayer D 9:2 is debated (s. ἄμπελος b).—EDNT. RAC III 594–603. TW. -
6 ἐπιείκεια
ἐπιείκεια, ας, ἡ (s. next entry; W-H. ἐπιεικία; cp. Gignac I 297; Mlt-H. 348) the quality of making allowances despite facts that might suggest reason for a different reaction, clemency, gentleness, graciousness, courtesy, indulgence, tolerance (Thu.; Aristot., EN 5, 14; Ps.-Pla., Def. 412b; Polyb. 1, 14, 4; Herodian 5, 1, 6; ins, pap, LXX; En 5:6; Philo, Mos. 1, 198; Jos., Ant. 6, 144; 15, 48) IPhld 1:1. τῇ σῇ ἐ. with your (customary) indulgence Ac 24:4. τῇ ἐπιεικείᾳ by gentleness IEph 10:3. W. πραΰτης (Plut., Pericl. 173 [39, 1], Sertor. 581 [25, 6]; Appian, Basil. 1 §5; Philo, Op. M. 103) 2 Cor 10:1; Dg 7:4; 1 Cl 30:8; w. μακροθυμία 13:1; w. ταπεινοφροσύνη 30:8; 56:1. μετʼ ἐκτενοῦς ἐπιεικείας w. constant forbearance 58:2; 62:2. ἐν πάσῃ ἐ. θεοῦ ζῶντος w. all the courtesy of the living God IPhld 1:2 (ἐ. as attribute of God, Dio Chrys. 80 [30], 19; Wsd 12:18; Bar 2:27; Da 3:42; 2 Macc 2:22; EpArist 192; 207).—AvHarnack, ‘Sanftmut, Huld u. Demut’ in d. alten Kirche: JKaftan Festschr. 1920, 113ff; LMarshall, Challenge of NT Ethics ’47, 305–8; CSpicq, RB 54, ’47, 333–39; FAgostino, Epieikia 1973, esp. 100–137. S. πραΰτης end.—DELG s.v. ἔοικα. M-M. TW. Spicq. Sv. -
7 ἔλεος
ἔλεος, ους, τό (Hom.+, but in later Gk. almost always ὁ ἔλεος; so also in Diod S 12, 18, 4; Herm. Wr. 13, 3; SIG 814, 21 [67 A.D.]; PMagd 18, 6=PEnteux 43, 6 [III B.C.]; Is 64:3; En 12:6; ApcMos13; ApcrEzk P 1 recto 9; EpArist 208; Philo; Jos., Bell. 1, 560, Ant. 4, 239 ἐξ ἐλέου; POxy 2754, 5 [111 A.D.].—Neut., Polyb. 1, 88, 2 and Diod S 3, 18, 5 [v.l. in latter pass.]; Ps.-Callisth. 1, 46a, 2; Herm. Wr. 13, 8a; gravestone: Sb 6650, 4; pap; Just.; sim. predom. in LXX [Thackeray 158; Helbing 47]; En 5:6; 27:4; TestAbr A 14 p. 94, 11 and 15 [Stone p. 36]; TestJob; Test12Patr; JosAs 23:4; ApcEsdr 2, 8 p. 25, 29 Tdf. [pl.]; ApcSed 5:8 [pl.]; and always in our lit. [B-D-F §51, 2; W-S. §8, 11; Mlt. 60; for the Apost. Fathers s. Reinhold 54], where the masc. appears now and then as v.l.: Mt 9:13; 12:7; 23:23; Tit 3:5; Hb 4:16) kindness or concern expressed for someone in need, mercy, compassion, pity, clemencyⓐ of humans toward humans (Did., Gen. 180, 2) mercy Mt 9:13; 12:7 (both Hos 6:6); 23:23; Js 3:17; ποιεῖν ἔ. show mercy (Gen 24:44, 49; 1 Km 15:6 al.) Js 2:13; show compassion, do good μετά τινος to someone (Judg 1:24; 8:35; 1 Km 20:8 al.) Lk 10:37.ⓑ of God toward humans (Timocles Com. [IV B.C.] 31 τοῖς τεθνεῶσιν ἔλεος ἐπιεικὴς θεός; LXX), gener. Lk 1:50 (cp. Ps 102:17), 54 (cp. Ps 97:3); (w. εἰρήνη as En 5:5) Gal 6:16; B 15:2; Hv 3, 9, 8; Hs 4:2. ἔλεος κυκλώσει τινά compassion will surround someone (for protection) 1 Cl 22:8 (Ps 31:10). In greetings (w. εἰρήνη; cp. Tob 7:12 S) Pol ins; (w. χάρις [cp. Wsd 3:9; 4:15], εἰρήνη) 1 Ti 1:2; 2 Ti 1:2; 2J 3; cp. ISm 12:2; (w. εἰρήνη, ἀγάπη [cp. PsSol 18:3]) Jd 2; MPol ins; ἐν παντὶ ἐ. IPhld ins. Hebraistic: ἐμεγάλυνεν κύριος τὸ ἔ. αὐτοῦ μετʼ αὐτῆς the Lord had showed great kindness to her Lk 1:58. δῴη ἔ. ὁ κύριος τῷ Ὀνησιφόρου οἴκῳ may the Lord show kindness to the house of Onesiphorus 2 Ti 1:16. ἔχειν ἔ. find mercy Hv 2, 2, 3. Cp. also 1 Cl 9:1; 28:1; 50:2; 56:5 (Ps 140:5); ITr 12:3.—Esp. the mercy shown by God in Christ to humans Ro 15:9; Tit 3:5; Hv 3, 9, 1. πλούσιος ἐν ἐλέει rich in mercy Eph 2:4. κατὰ τὸ πολὺ αὐτοῦ ἔ. acc. to his great mercy 1 Pt 1:3 (cp. Ps 50:3; 24:7.—κατʼ ἔλεον of Zeus: Lucian, Deor. 13, 1; of Hera: Παραδοξογράφοι ed. AWestermann 1839 p. 222, 7; of Athena ibid. 227, 17 and 19); cp. 1 Cl 18:2 (Ps 50:3); λαμβάνειν ἔ. (TestLevi 15:4) receive mercy Hb 4:16; εὑρίσκειν ἔ. find mercy 2 Ti 1:18; ποιεῖν ἔ. μετά τινος show kindness to someone Lk 1:72. σπλάγχνα ἐλέους merciful heart vs. 78 (TestZeb 7:3; 8:2). σκεύη ἐλέους vessels of mercy (opp. σκεύη ὀργῆς; s. σκεῦος 3) Ro 9:23. τῷ ὑμετέρῳ ἐλέει because of the mercy shown to you (dat. of cause; s. ἀπιστία 1) 11:31.—of Christ toward humans τὸ ἔλεος τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ Jd 21.—AKlocker, Wortgeschichte von ἔλεος u. οἶκτος, etc., diss. Innsbruck, ’53; NGlueck, Das Wort Ḥesed im AT, Beih. ZAW, ’61.—S. ἐλεέω end.—Schmidt, Syn. III 572–83. DELG. M-M. TW. Spicq. -
8 επιείκεια
1) clemency2) indulgenceΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > επιείκεια
См. также в других словарях:
Clemency — (lb) Kënzeg (de) Küntzig … Wikipédia en Français
Clémency — Clemency 49°35′52″N 5°52′26″E / 49.59778, 5.87389 … Wikipédia en Français
clemency — clem·en·cy / kle mən sē/ n pl cies 1: willingness or ability to moderate the severity of a punishment (as a sentence) 2: an act or instance of mercy, compassion, or forgiveness see also amnesty, commute … Law dictionary
Clemency — Clem en*cy, n.; pl. {Clemencies}. [L. clementia, fr. clemens mild, calm.] 1. Disposition to forgive and spare, as offenders; mildness of temper; gentleness; tenderness; mercy. [1913 Webster] Great clemency and tender zeal toward their subjects.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
clemency — 1 lenity, *mercy, charity, grace Analogous words: ..compassion, pity, commiseration, *sympathy, ruth: gentleness, mildness (see corresponding adjectives at SOFT): fairness, equitableness, justness (see corresponding adjectives at FAIR) Antonyms:… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Clemency — f English: rare variant of CLEMENCE (SEE Clemence) or a direct use of the abstract noun, on the model of CHARITY (SEE Charity), FAITH (SEE Faith), MERCY (SEE Mercy), etc … First names dictionary
clemency — (n.) 1550s, mildness or gentleness shown in exercise of authority, from L. clementia calmness, gentleness, from clemens calm, mild, related to clinare to lean (see LEAN (Cf. lean) (v.)) + participial suffix menos (also in alumnus). For sense… … Etymology dictionary
clemency — [n] forgiveness caritas, charity, compassion, endurance, equitableness, fairness, forbearance, gentleness, grace, humanity, indulgence, justness, kindness, lenience, leniency, lenity, lifesaver, mercifulness, mercy, mildness, moderation, soft… … New thesaurus
clemency — [klem′ən sē] n. pl. clemencies [ME clemencie < L clementia < clemens, merciful] 1. forbearance, leniency, or mercy, as toward an offender or enemy 2. a merciful or lenient act 3. mildness, as of weather SYN. MERCY … English World dictionary
Clemency — Wappen Karte Basisdaten Distrikt … Deutsch Wikipedia
clemency — n. 1) to show clemency 2) to beg for, seek clemency 3) to deny clemency * * * [ klemənsɪ] seek clemency to beg for to deny clemency to show clemency … Combinatory dictionary
