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1 Candace
Candace -
2 Candace
Candăcē, ēs, f., a queen of Meroë, Plin. 6, 29, 35, § 186; gen. is, Vulg. Act. 8, 27. -
3 Candace
• ženské křestní jméno -
4 Ethiopian Eunuch of Queen Candace
Христианство: Эфиопский евнух царицы Кандакии (раннехристианский святой)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Ethiopian Eunuch of Queen Candace
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5 Κανδάκη
Κανδάκη, ης, ἡ Candace (Bion of Soli [II B.C.], Aethiopica: 668 Fgm. 1 Jac. [βασιλέως] μητέρα καλοῦσι Κ. ‘they term the mother of a king Candace’; Strabo 17, 1, 54 p. 820; Ps.-Callisth. 3, 18; Cass. Dio 54, 5; Pliny, HN 6, 35, 7; Sb 8366 [ins 109 A.D.]) title of the queen of Ethiopia (on Egypt. monuments she is called k[e]nt[e]ky) Ac 8:27.—RPietschmann, Pauly-W. I 1894, 1095ff; Grohmann, ibid. X/2, 1919, 1858f; WMaxMüller, Aethiopien 1904; GRöder, Klio 12, 1912, 72ff; AWikenhauser, Die Apostelgesch. 1921, 361f; StLösch, TQ 111, 1930, 477–519; BHHW II 930; ADihle, Umstrittene Daten: Wiss. Abhdl. der Arbeitsgemeinschaft … Westfalen 32, ’65, 65–79; IReimer, Women in the Acts of the Apostles ’95.—M-M. -
6 Эфиопский евнух царицы Кандакии
Christianity: Ethiopian Eunuch of Queen Candace (раннехристианский святой)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Эфиопский евнух царицы Кандакии
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7 ženské křestní jméno
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8 Кандакия
библ.( титул эфиопской царицы государства Мероэ) Candace -
9 εὐνοῦχος
εὐνοῦχος, ου, ὁ (s. prec. entry; Hdt., Aristoph. et al.; Vett. Val. 18, 19; 86, 34; BGU 725, 14; 29; LXX, Test12Patr; AscIs 3:11; Philo; Jos., Bell. 1, 488, Ant. 17, 44; Ath. 34, 1)① a castrated male person, eunuch. Mt 19:12b. Eunuchs served, esp. in the orient, as keepers of a harem (Esth 2:14) and not infreq. rose to high positions in the state (Hdt. 8, 105; AscIs 3:11 τῶν εὐνούχων καὶ τῶν συμβούλων τοῦ βασιλέως): the εὐ. δυνάστης of Queen Candace Ac 8:27, 34, 36, 38f.—S. on Κανδάκη.—Diod S 11, 69, 1 Mithridates is physically a εὐνοῦχος and holds the position of κατακοιμιστής (=the chamberlain; note the etymology of εὐ.: εὐνή ‘bed’ + ἔχω) τοῦ βασιλέως (Xerxes). In 17, 5, 3 Βαγώας as χιλίαρχος bears the title of a high official at the Persian court (18, 48, 4f). Since he is also described as εὐνοῦχος, the word must be understood literally. Similarly in Ac 8:27ff, the man baptized by Philip performs the function of δυνάστης Κανδάκης βασιλίσσης. Here also ‘eunuch’ refers primarily to his physical state, but Luke’s interest in showing the broad outreach of the Gospel, esp. through the arrival of an important personage from a distant locality, prob. comes into play (for OT perspectives contrast Dt 23:1 Mt and Is 56:3). FSpencer, The Ethiopian Eunuch and His Bible—A Social-Science-Analysis: BTB 22, ’92, 155–65.② a human male who, without a physical operation, is by nature incapable of begetting children, impotent male (Wsd 3:14) εὐ. ἐκ κοιλίας μητρός Mt 19:12a.③ a human male who abstains fr. marriage, without being impotent, a celibate Mt 19:12c (cp. Ath. 34, 1).—s. εὐνουχίζω.—JBlinzler, ZNW 48, ’57, 254–70; Pauly-Wiss. Suppl. III/2, 1772f; B. 141. New Docs 3, 41. Schmidt, Syn. IV 35–37. DELG s.v. ἐυνή. M-M. EDNT. TW. -
10 Φίλιππος
Φίλιππος, ου, ὁ (freq. found in lit., ins, pap; occurring also in LXX and Joseph., Ath.) Philip (‘Fond-of-horses’) a common name in the Gr-Rom. world. In our lit.:① the tetrarch, son of Herod the Great and Cleopatra of Jerusalem (s. Joseph., index Φίλιππος 6). He was tetrarch of Gaulanitis, Trachonitis, Auranitis, Batanea and Panias (so Joseph., if the indications he gives in var. passages may thus be brought together), and acc. to Lk 3:1, also Iturea (all small districts northeast of Palestine). He rebuilt Panias as Caesarea (Philippi) and Bethsaida as Julias. Joseph. praises his personality and administration (Ant. 18, 106f). He was married to Salome, the daughter of Herodias (s. Ἡρωδιάς and Σαλώμη, end). He died 33/34 A.D., whereupon his territory was joined to the Rom. province of Syria, though only for a short time. Mt 16:13; Mk 8:27. Some think that this Philip is erroneously implied Mt 14:3; Mk 6:17; Lk 3:19 v.l.; s. 2 below.—Schürer I 336–40.② The Philip mentioned Mt 14:3 and Mk 6:17 is associated by some scholars with a half-brother of Herod Antipas (s. Ἡρῳδιάς), but the identification is not otherwise attested.③ the apostle, one of the Twelve. In the lists of the Twelve (which is the only place where his name is mentioned in the synoptics and Ac), he is found in fifth place, after the two pairs of brothers Peter-Andrew, James-John Mt 10:3; Mk 3:18; Lk 6:14; Ac 1:13. He is given more prominence in J, where he is one of the first to be called, and comes fr. Bethsaida, the city of Simon and Andrew; cp. 1:43–46, 48; 6:5, 7; 12:21f; 14:8f. Papias (2:4): one of the πρεσβύτεροι.—On the apostle and the evangelist (s. 4 below), who have oft. been confused, s. TZahn, Apostel u. Apostelschüler in der Provinz Asien: Forsch. VI 1900 p. 369b (index); EBishop, ATR 28, ’46, 154–59 equates 3 and 4.④ one of the seven ‘assistants’ at Jerusalem Ac 6:5; 21:8; in the latter pass. also called the ‘evangelist’ (s. εὐαγγελιστής) to differentiate him fr. the apostle. Ac 8:5–13 after the death of Stephen he worked in Samaria w. great success; vss. 26–39 he baptized a non-Israelite, the chamberlain of the Ethiopian Queen Candace (MvanWanroy, VD ’40, 287–93; FBlanke, Kirchenfreund 84, ’50, 145–49) and vs. 40 preached the gospel in all the cities fr. Ashdod to Caesarea. Later he lived in Caesarea w. his four unmarried daughters, who possessed the gift of prophecy 21:8f (s. LSwindler, Biblical Affirmations of Women ’79); Papias (11:2).—Zahn (3 above); HWaitz, Die Quelle der Philippus-geschichten in der AG 8:5–40: ZNW 7, 1906, 340–55; AStrobel, ZNW 63, ’72, 271–76.⑤ the Asiarch MPol 12:2, or high priest MPol 21, under whom Polycarp suffered martyrdom.—Pauly-W. XIX 2551f; 2266–2331; Suppl. II 158–62; Kl. Pauly IV 752f; BHHW III 1453f.—DELG s.v. ἵππος. M-M. EDNT.
См. также в других словарях:
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Candace — • Ethiopian queen Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Candace Candace † Catholic Ency … Catholic encyclopedia
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Candace — f English: from the hereditary name of a long line of queens of Ethiopia. One of them is mentioned in the Bible, when the apostle Philip baptizes ‘a man of Ethiopia, an eunuch of great authority under Candace queen of the Ethiopians, who had the… … First names dictionary
candace — ou candaoce (entrée créée par le supplément) (kan da s ou kan da o s ) s. f. Terme d antiquité. Titre de la royauté féminine d Éthiopie. • Le voyageur était un puissant personnage ; c était un eunuque de la candace d Éthiopie, son ministre des… … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
CANDACE — Aethiopum Regina, tempore Augusti, maximi animi mulier, tantique in suos meriti, ut omnes deinceps Aethiopum Reginae eius nomine fuerint appellatae. Plin. l. 6. c. 29. Huius quoque fit mentio mentio apud Strab. l. 17. ubi illam magni animi… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Candace — Une candace est une reine chez les Koushites, comme pharaon signifie roi chez les Égyptiens. En effet, il s agit d un titre qui se déduit probablement du méroitique « la mère du roi », k(n)dke. Il y eut plusieurs reines en Nubie. Les… … Wikipédia en Français
Candace — The queen of the Ethiopians whose eunuch or chamberlain was converted to Christianity by the instrumentality of Philip the evangelist (Acts 8:27). The country which she ruled was called by the Greeks Meroe, in Upper Nubia. It was long the… … Easton's Bible Dictionary
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