Avari

скнарыцца, скупіцца, прагнуць

аварец, аварка (кавказская народность) ~ аварский

Avari

avārus, a, um, Adi. m. Compar. u. Superl. (Stamm AV, wovon auch aveo u. avidus; vgl. Gell. 10, 5), I) gierig, geizend nach etw., unersättlich (in seinen Begierden), mare, Hor.: Acheron, Verg.: venter, hungrig, Hor. – m. Genet., publicae pecuniae avarus, Tac.: milites caedis avari, Claud.: animus laudis avarus, Hor.: Graii praeter laudem nullius avari, Hor. – m. ab u. Abl. (in bezug auf), ipse enim avarissimus ab istis prodigiis sum, Sen. ep. 50, 2. – II) insbef., gierig nach Geld u. fremdem Gute, habgierig, habsüchtig, geldgierig, geizig (Ggstz. largus, Vopisc. Carin. 14. § 2 u. 3: Ggstz. asotus, Rutil. Lup. 2, 9), a) v. Pers.u. deren Gemüt: parens av., Caecil. com. fr.: leno av., Ter.: fenerator av., Varr. fr.: coniunx avara, Cic.: avarus homo, Lucil. fr.: homo avarus et furax, Cic.: quantum discordet parcus avaro, Hor.; vgl. pro avaro parcum vocemus, Quint.: av. animus, Comic. inc. fr.: nachaug. m. Genet., pecuniae alienae non appetens, suae parcus, publicae avarus, Tac. – avariores magistratus, Cic.: ne tuom animum avariorem faciant divitiae meae, Plaut. – homo avarissime et spurcissime, redde bona sodalis filio, Cic. – subst., avārus, ī, m., der Geizige, der Geizhals, Varr. sat. Men. 126. Hor. ep. 1, 2, 56; 2, 2, 194. Quint. 3, 7, 25; 8, 5, 6: dives avarus, Sen. nat. qu. 1, 16, 1: vigil (wachsame) avarus, Claud. VI. cons. Hon. praef. 8: Plur., avari, Cic. Phil. 2, 115. Quint. 6, 2, 17: u. avarae, habsüchtige Mädchen, Tibull. 3, 1, 7. – b) von Lebl.: manus, Ov.: avarae et insatiabiles manus, Curt.: litus, wo geldgierige Menschen wohnen, Verg.: spes, Hor.: adulationes, Plin. pan.

vṛi

vṛiṇóti, vṛiṇuté;
vṛināti, vriṇīte;
várati, várate (mostly cl. 5. andﾠ with the prep. apa orﾠ vi;
of cl. 9. only avṛiṇīdhvam AV. VI, 7, 3 ;
cl. 1. only in RV. <cf. alsoﾠ ūrṇu>;
pf. vavā́ra, vavré RV. etc. etc. <2. sg. vavártha RV. ;
vavaritha, vavṛima etc. Gr.;
p. vavrivás gen. vavavrúshas RV. >;
aor. ávar orﾠ ā́var, avṛita RV. ;
(1. sg. vam, 2. du. vartam, 3. pl. avran, p. Ā. vrāṇá q.v. Impv. vṛidhi ib.);
avārīt Br. ;
avarǏshṭa Gr.;
Subj. varshathas RV. ;
Pot. vriyāt, vūryāt, varishīshṭa Gr.;
fut. varǏtā, varǏshyati ib. ;
inf. vartum MBh., varitum Bhaṭṭ., varītum Sāh. ;
ind. p. vṛitvā́ RV. AV. Br. ;
vṛilvī́ RV. ;
vṛitvā́ya Br. ;
- vṛítya AV.), to cover, screen, veil, conceal, hide, surround, obstruct RV. etc. etc.;
to close (a door) AitBr. ;
to ward off, check, keep back, prevent, hinder, restrain RV. AV. Bhaṭṭ.:
Pass. vriyate (aor. ávāri), to be covered orﾠ surrounded orﾠ obstructed orﾠ hindered RV. MBh.:
Caus. vāráyati, - te (aor. avīvarat, ávīvarata AV. ;
ávāvarīt RV. ;
Pass. vāryate MBh. etc.), to cover, conceal, hide, keep back, hold captive RV. etc. etc.;
to stop, check, restrain, suppress, hinder, prevent from (abl. orﾠ inf.;
rarely two acc.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to exclude Siddh. ;
to prohibit, forbid MBh. ;
to withhold R. Kathās. etc.:
Desid. of Caus. vivārayishate Br.:
Desid. vivarǏshati, vuvūrshati, - te Gr.:
Intens. vevrīyate, vovūryate, varvarti ib. ;
+ cf. Goth. warjan;
Germ. wehren, Wehr;
Eng. weir
2) cl. 5. 9. P. Ā. Dhātup. XXVII, 8; XXXI, 16, 20 ;
vṛiṇoti, vṛiṇute;
vṛiṇā́ti, (mostly) vṛiṇīté (in RV. alsoﾠ váras, - rat, - ranta, but these may be Subj. aor.;
pf. vavāra Bhaṭṭ. ;
vavre RV. <2. sg. vavṛishé, 1. pl. vavṛimáhe> etc. etc.;
aor. avri, avṛita RV. <Pot. vurīta, p. urāṇá> etc. etc.;
avṛishi, - shata AV. Br. <2. pl. avṛiḍhvam> Up. ;
avarǏshṭa Gr.;
Prec. varishīshṭa ib. ;
fut. varǏtā ib. ;
varishyate Br. ;
varīshyate Gr.;
inf. varītum Bhaṭṭ. Rājat. ;
varitum Gr.;
ind. p. varitvā orﾠ vṛitvā GṛṠrS. etc.;
varītvā Gr.), to choose, select, choose for one's self, choose as (- arthe orﾠ acc. of pers.) orﾠ for (- artham orﾠ dat., loc. instr. of thing) RV. etc. etc.;
to choose in marriage, woo MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to ask a person (acc.) for (acc.) orﾠ on behalf of ( kṛite) R. Kathās. ;
to solicit anything (acc.) from (abl. orﾠ - tas), Kav. Pur. ;
to ask orﾠ request that (Pot. with orﾠ without iti) R. MBh. ;
to like better than, prefer to (abl., rarely instr.) RV. AitBr. MBh. R. ;
to like, love (as opp. to « hate») MBh. V, 4149;
to choose orﾠ pick out a person (for a boon), grant (a boon) to (acc.) Rājat. III, 421:
Caus. Dhātup. XXXV, 2 varayati, - te (ep. alsoﾠ vārayati;
Pass. varyáte Br.);
to choose, choose for one's self, choose as (acc. of pers.) orﾠ for (- artham dat. orﾠ loc. of thing), ask orﾠ sue for (acc.) orﾠ on behalf of (dat. orﾠ - arthe), choose as a wife (acc. with orﾠ without patnīm, dārān, orﾠ patny-artham) Br. MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to like, love well R. ;
+ cf. Lat. velle;
Slav. voliti;
Got. wiljian;
Germ. wollan, wollen, Wahl, wohl;
Angl. Sax. willan;
Eng. will

avarialainen, avari (henk) аварец, аварка (кавказская народность)

avarialainen, аварский avarialainen, avari (henk) аварец, аварка (кавказская народность)

1. originally adj. "of the stars", but wholly replaced WJ:362 by: 2. noun Elda = one of the people of the Stars, high-elf, an Elf SA:êl, elen, Letters:281, ELED, ÉLED; notice that Tolkien abandoned a former etymology with "depart", chiefly in the pl. Eldar WJ:362, cf. GATH, TELES.The primitive form Tolkien variously cited as ¤eledā/ elenā Letters:281, PE17:152 and ¤eldā WJ:360. Partitive pl. Eldali VT49:8, gen. pl. Eldaron WJ:368, PM:395, 402;dative pl.eldain "for elves", for Eldar FS; possessive sg. Eldava "Elf's" WJ:407; possessive pl. Eldaiva WJ:368, Eldaivë governing a plural word WJ:369. The word Eldar properly refers to the non-Avari Elves only, but since Eldar rarely had any contact with the Avari, it could be used for "elves" in general in LT1:251, Elda is simply glossed "Elf". See also Eldo. – The plural form Eldar should not require any article when the reference is to the entire people; i Eldar refers to a limited group, “all the Elves previously named”; nevertheless, Tolkien in some sources does use the article even where the reference seems to be generic i Eldar or i-Eldar, VT49:8.

noun "recusant, one who refuses to act as advised or commanded"; pl. Avari Elves that refused to join in the westward march to Aman WJ:371, singular Avar in WJ:377 and VT47:13, 24.The Etymologies gives Avar or Avaro, pl. Avari"Elves who never left Middle-earth or began the march" AB/ABAR

I quam-vis adv. II quam-vīs conj.

Félix, quí potuít rerúm cognóscere cáusas

Átque metús omnés et inéxorábile fátum

Súbjecít pedibús strepitúmqu(e) Acheróntis avári.

Счастлив, кто мог познать причины вещей и поверг под ноги все страхи и неумолимую судьбу и шум волн жадного Ахеронта. [ Ахеронт - мифическая река в подземном царстве мертвых. - авт. ]

irrītāmen, inis, n. (irrito), das Reizmittel, Anreizungsmittel, velut irritamen amoris, Ov. met. 9, 133: animi irritamen avari, Ov. met. 13, 434: Plur., sua irritamina, Ov. met. 12, 103: irritamina corporis, Prud. ham. 523.

porto, āvī, ātum, āre (vgl. porta), befördern = tragen, führen, fahren, bringen, darbringen, dah. auch = bei sich od. mit sich führen, mitnehmen, weg-, fortschaffen, u. = herbeitragen, -schaffen, hinschaffen, zubringen, überbringen, zuführen, I) eig., konkr. Objj.: 1) im allg.: a) lebl. Objj.: α) v. Pers.: onera, Caes.: onus molestum, Hor.: uteri onus, Verg.: arma, Sall.: vix arma, Curt.: cibum et arma, Sall.: sparos, lanceas, sudes, Sall.: fustes, heimtragen, nach Hause schleppen, Hor.: aquam, Curt.: odores et purpuras et auro pensanda (v. Kaufleuten), Sen.: commeatum secum, Caes.: secum patrios penates, Verg.: utensilia secum, Sen.: ad usum belli gazam secum, Curt.: copias secum, Sall.: omnia mecum porto mea, Cic. – m. Ang. womit? worauf? worin? worunter? u. dgl., durch Abl. od. durch Praepp.: pedibus me porto meis, Iuven.: caput abscisum manibus, Hor.: panem umeris, Hor.: onera umeris, Curt. (u. so umeris onera portantes, Lastträger, Curt.): dorso graviora arma, Curt.: plostris merces (v. Kaufleuten), Auct. b. Afr.: aquam vasis, Curt.: cadavera in arca, Hor.: rugas frontis in vertice, Ov.: fasciculum librorum sub ala ut rusticum agnum, Hor.: in triumpho Massiliam, bei der Siegesfeier das Bildnis Massilias einhertragen, Cic. – m. Ang. von wo? u. wohin? durch Advv. od. durch Praepp. od. durch bl. Abl. od. Acc. loc., simul multa undique portari agique, quae etc., Caes.: primitias frugum eo (dahin) donaque alia, Liv.: commeatus ab urbe in castra, Liv.: munera ad alqm patriis ab oris, Verg.: de proximo rure Abderam oppidum caudices ligni plurimos funiculo brevi circumdatos, Gell.: commeatum ad castra Pompei ex oppido, Auct. b. Hisp.: pecuniam Faesulas ad Manlium, Sall.: Romae domum ad Antonium frumentum, Cic.: id frumentum ad exercitum in Macedoniam, Liv.: donum amplum ad mea templa, Liv.: ad eosdem deos merita dona, Liv.: viaticum ad hostem, Cic.: commeatum ad alqm, Caes.: ea quae portantur ad exercitus, die Zufuhren zu den H., Liv.: port. tabulas et statuas in Italiam, Vell.: stipendium in Africam, Sall.: poet., titubantem ad moenia gressum, Sil. 10, 632. – poet. m. Ang. wohin? durch Dat., avari Pygmalionis opes pelago (auf das M.), Verg. Aen. 1, 363: obvia ora duci, zum F. emporschauen, Sil. 1, 313. – m. Ang. auf welchem Wege? durch per u. Akk., itinera, per quae commeatus necessarii portabantur, Amm.: per aversa portatae arva carinae, Sil.: ego sum, qui iussa per auras verba patris porto, Ov. – m. Ang. wem? durch Dat., commeatus legionibus, Tac.: dona alci, Verg.: donum ex auri pondo quadraginta Iunom, Liv.: crateram auream donum (als G.) Apollini Delphos, Liv. – β) v. lebl. Subjj.: inspice, quid portem, Ov.: iunctae aliae quinqueremes turres contabulatas portabant, Liv.: naves, quae alimenta portabant et machinas, an Bord hatten, Amm. (vgl. no. b, α). – m. Ang. worin? durch in u. Abl., nigrum niveo portans in corpore virus lolligo, Ov. hal. 131 H. – m. Ang. auf welchem Wege? durch per u. Akk., rara per caelum cum venti nubila portant, Lucr. 4, 441. – b) leb. Wesen: α) v. leb. Subjj.: equus ut me portet, alat rex, Hor.: quem Thracius albis portat equus bicolor maculis, Verg. – m. Ang. womit? worauf? worin? durch Abl. od. durch Praepp., lecticā portari, Cic.: dorso grandiuscularum puellarum portari (v. kleinen Kindern), Hieron.: in suo sinu natos portari, Ov. – m. Ang. von wo? od. wohin? durch Advv. od. durch Praepp. od. durch bl. Abl. od. Acc. loc., nec te comitem (als B.) hinc portare Crëusam fas, Verg.: quo portas puerum? Ter.: port. hominem ad Baias Neapoli (von N.) octaphoro Aniciano, Cic.: puerum Romam docendum (zum Unterricht), Hor.: duas legiones in Macedoniam, Liv.: legiones secum in Hispaniam, Liv.: a triumphalibus liberis portari in rogum, Plin. – poet. m. Ang. wohin? durch Dat., catulum cubili, Nemes. cyn. 155: tumulo portaris et igni, Auct. consol. ad Liv. 125. – β) v. lebl. Subjj.: tergum Bienoris haud solitum quemquam portare nisi ipsum, Ov. met. 12, 346: uti nulla navis, quae milites portaret (an Bord hatte), desideraretur, Caes. b. G. 5, 23, 3. – poet. m. Ang. auf welchem Wege? durch Abl., nam te iam septima portat omnibus errantem terris et fluctibus aestas, durch alle Länder u. Meere, Verg. Aen. 1, 755. – 2) (poet.) insbes., jmdm. etw. beibringen, vulnus cuspide, Sil. 17, 451. – II) übtr., abstr. Objj.: 1) im allg.: α) v. Pers.: tantum ego nunc porto a portu tibi boni, Plaut.: di boni, boni quid porto! Ter.: memineritis vos divitias decus gloriam in dextris vostris portare, Sall.: ad coniuges liberosque laetum nuntium portabant, Liv.: tristitiam tradam protervis in mare portare ventis, Hor.: sociis atque amicis auxilia portabant, Sall.: hic vobis bellum et pacem portamus, Liv.: bellum, o terra hospita, portas, Verg.: multa patri mandata dabat portanda, Verg.: has spes cogitationesque secum portantes urbem ingressi sunt, Liv. – β) v. Lebl.: nescio quid peccati portat haec purgatio, diese Entschuldigung enthält (verrät) irgendein Vergehen, Ter. heaut. 625. – 2) insbes., jmdm. etw. bringen = etw. zufügen, alci aliquam fallaciam, jmdm. einen Betrug spielen, Ter. Andr. 433: v. Lebl., hora cruentam quae stragem Libyae portet, blutige Vernichtung bringt, Sil. 5, 89.